merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-nonmm-stable to pick up needed changes

.mailmap

@@ -446,7 +446,8 @@ Mythri P K <mythripk@ti.com>
 Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> <namit@vmware.com>
 Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
 Nadia Yvette Chambers <nyc@holomorphy.com> William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
-Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
+Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
+Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
 Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> <natechancellor@gmail.com>
 Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com> <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
 Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> <narmstrong@baylibre.com>

Documentation/mm/page_owner.rst

@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ fragmentation statistics can be obtained through gfp flag information of
 each page. It is already implemented and activated if page owner is
 enabled. Other usages are more than welcome.
 
-It can also be used to show all the stacks and their outstanding
-allocations, which gives us a quick overview of where the memory is going
-without the need to screen through all the pages and match the allocation
-and free operation.
+It can also be used to show all the stacks and their current number of
+allocated base pages, which gives us a quick overview of where the memory
+is going without the need to screen through all the pages and match the
+allocation and free operation.
 
 page owner is disabled by default. So, if you'd like to use it, you need
 to add "page_owner=on" to your boot cmdline. If the kernel is built
@@ -75,42 +75,45 @@ Usage
 
 	cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner_stacks/show_stacks > stacks.txt
 	cat stacks.txt
-	 prep_new_page+0xa9/0x120
-	 get_page_from_freelist+0x7e6/0x2140
-	 __alloc_pages+0x18a/0x370
-	 new_slab+0xc8/0x580
-	 ___slab_alloc+0x1f2/0xaf0
-	 __slab_alloc.isra.86+0x22/0x40
-	 kmem_cache_alloc+0x31b/0x350
-	 __khugepaged_enter+0x39/0x100
-	 dup_mmap+0x1c7/0x5ce
-	 copy_process+0x1afe/0x1c90
-	 kernel_clone+0x9a/0x3c0
-	 __do_sys_clone+0x66/0x90
-	 do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x160
-	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74
-	stack_count: 234
+	 post_alloc_hook+0x177/0x1a0
+	 get_page_from_freelist+0xd01/0xd80
+	 __alloc_pages+0x39e/0x7e0
+	 allocate_slab+0xbc/0x3f0
+	 ___slab_alloc+0x528/0x8a0
+	 kmem_cache_alloc+0x224/0x3b0
+	 sk_prot_alloc+0x58/0x1a0
+	 sk_alloc+0x32/0x4f0
+	 inet_create+0x427/0xb50
+	 __sock_create+0x2e4/0x650
+	 inet_ctl_sock_create+0x30/0x180
+	 igmp_net_init+0xc1/0x130
+	 ops_init+0x167/0x410
+	 setup_net+0x304/0xa60
+	 copy_net_ns+0x29b/0x4a0
+	 create_new_namespaces+0x4a1/0x820
+	nr_base_pages: 16
 	...
 	...
 	echo 7000 > /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner_stacks/count_threshold
 	cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner_stacks/show_stacks> stacks_7000.txt
 	cat stacks_7000.txt
-	 prep_new_page+0xa9/0x120
-	 get_page_from_freelist+0x7e6/0x2140
-	 __alloc_pages+0x18a/0x370
-	 alloc_pages_mpol+0xdf/0x1e0
-	 folio_alloc+0x14/0x50
-	 filemap_alloc_folio+0xb0/0x100
-	 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x97/0x180
-	 filemap_fault+0x4b4/0x1200
-	 __do_fault+0x2d/0x110
-	 do_pte_missing+0x4b0/0xa30
-	 __handle_mm_fault+0x7fa/0xb70
-	 handle_mm_fault+0x125/0x300
-	 do_user_addr_fault+0x3c9/0x840
-	 exc_page_fault+0x68/0x150
-	 asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
-	stack_count: 8248
+	 post_alloc_hook+0x177/0x1a0
+	 get_page_from_freelist+0xd01/0xd80
+	 __alloc_pages+0x39e/0x7e0
+	 alloc_pages_mpol+0x22e/0x490
+	 folio_alloc+0xd5/0x110
+	 filemap_alloc_folio+0x78/0x230
+	 page_cache_ra_order+0x287/0x6f0
+	 filemap_get_pages+0x517/0x1160
+	 filemap_read+0x304/0x9f0
+	 xfs_file_buffered_read+0xe6/0x1d0 [xfs]
+	 xfs_file_read_iter+0x1f0/0x380 [xfs]
+	 __kernel_read+0x3b9/0x730
+	 kernel_read_file+0x309/0x4d0
+	 __do_sys_finit_module+0x381/0x730
+	 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x150
+	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0x6a
+	nr_base_pages: 20824
 	...
 
 	cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner > page_owner_full.txt

MAINTAINERS

@@ -10024,7 +10024,7 @@ F:	drivers/media/platform/st/sti/hva
 
 HWPOISON MEMORY FAILURE HANDLING
 M:	Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
-R:	Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
+R:	Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
 L:	linux-mm@kvack.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	mm/hwpoison-inject.c

fs/nilfs2/dir.c

@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ nilfs_filetype_table[NILFS_FT_MAX] = {
 
 #define S_SHIFT 12
 static unsigned char
-nilfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
+nilfs_type_by_mode[(S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT) + 1] = {
 	[S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_REG_FILE,
 	[S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_DIR,
 	[S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]	= NILFS_FT_CHRDEV,

fs/proc/page.c

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 		 */
 		ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
 
-		if (!ppage || PageSlab(ppage) || page_has_type(ppage))
+		if (!ppage)
 			pcount = 0;
 		else
 			pcount = page_mapcount(ppage);
@@ -124,11 +124,8 @@ u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page)
 
 	/*
 	 * pseudo flags for the well known (anonymous) memory mapped pages
-	 *
-	 * Note that page->_mapcount is overloaded in SLAB, so the
-	 * simple test in page_mapped() is not enough.
 	 */
-	if (!PageSlab(page) && page_mapped(page))
+	if (page_mapped(page))
 		u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP;
 	if (PageAnon(page))
 		u |= 1 << KPF_ANON;

fs/squashfs/inode.c

@@ -48,6 +48,10 @@ static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
 	gid_t i_gid;
 	int err;
 
+	inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number);
+	if (inode->i_ino == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &i_uid);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
@@ -58,7 +62,6 @@ static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
 
 	i_uid_write(inode, i_uid);
 	i_gid_write(inode, i_gid);
-	inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number);
 	inode_set_mtime(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime), 0);
 	inode_set_atime(inode, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode), 0);
 	inode_set_ctime(inode, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode), 0);

include/linux/mm.h

@@ -1223,14 +1223,16 @@ static inline void page_mapcount_reset(struct page *page)
  * a large folio, it includes the number of times this page is mapped
  * as part of that folio.
  *
- * The result is undefined for pages which cannot be mapped into userspace.
- * For example SLAB or special types of pages. See function page_has_type().
- * They use this field in struct page differently.
+ * Will report 0 for pages which cannot be mapped into userspace, eg
+ * slab, page tables and similar.
  */
 static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page)
 {
 	int mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1;
 
+	/* Handle page_has_type() pages */
+	if (mapcount < 0)
+		mapcount = 0;
 	if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
 		mapcount += folio_entire_mapcount(page_folio(page));
 

include/linux/page-flags.h

@@ -190,7 +190,6 @@ enum pageflags {
 
 	/* At least one page in this folio has the hwpoison flag set */
 	PG_has_hwpoisoned = PG_error,
-	PG_hugetlb = PG_active,
 	PG_large_rmappable = PG_workingset, /* anon or file-backed */
 };
 
@@ -458,30 +457,51 @@ static __always_inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page)	\
 	TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname, policy)				\
 	TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
 
+#define FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(name)					\
+static inline bool folio_test_##name(const struct folio *folio)		\
+{ return false; }
+#define FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(name)					\
+static inline void folio_set_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
+#define FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(name)					\
+static inline void folio_clear_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
+#define __FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(name)					\
+static inline void __folio_set_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
+#define __FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(name)					\
+static inline void __folio_clear_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
+#define FOLIO_TEST_SET_FLAG_FALSE(name)					\
+static inline bool folio_test_set_##name(struct folio *folio)		\
+{ return false; }
+#define FOLIO_TEST_CLEAR_FLAG_FALSE(name)				\
+static inline bool folio_test_clear_##name(struct folio *folio)		\
+{ return false; }
+
+#define FOLIO_FLAG_FALSE(name)						\
+FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(name)						\
+FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(name)						\
+FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(name)
+
 #define TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname)				\
-static inline bool folio_test_##lname(const struct folio *folio) { return false; } \
+FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(lname)						\
 static inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) { return 0; }
 
 #define SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname)					\
-static inline void folio_set_##lname(struct folio *folio) { }		\
+FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(lname)						\
 static inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) {  }
 
 #define CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname)				\
-static inline void folio_clear_##lname(struct folio *folio) { }		\
+FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(lname)						\
 static inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) {  }
 
 #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname)				\
-static inline void __folio_clear_##lname(struct folio *folio) { }	\
+__FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(lname)						\
 static inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) {  }
 
 #define TESTSETFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname)					\
-static inline bool folio_test_set_##lname(struct folio *folio)		\
-{ return 0; }								\
+FOLIO_TEST_SET_FLAG_FALSE(lname)					\
 static inline int TestSetPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
 
 #define TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname)				\
-static inline bool folio_test_clear_##lname(struct folio *folio)	\
-{ return 0; }								\
+FOLIO_TEST_CLEAR_FLAG_FALSE(lname)					\
 static inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
 
 #define PAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname)	\
@@ -855,29 +875,6 @@ TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(LargeRmappable, large_rmappable)
 
 #define PG_head_mask ((1UL << PG_head))
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
-int PageHuge(const struct page *page);
-SETPAGEFLAG(HugeTLB, hugetlb, PF_SECOND)
-CLEARPAGEFLAG(HugeTLB, hugetlb, PF_SECOND)
-
-/**
- * folio_test_hugetlb - Determine if the folio belongs to hugetlbfs
- * @folio: The folio to test.
- *
- * Context: Any context.  Caller should have a reference on the folio to
- * prevent it from being turned into a tail page.
- * Return: True for hugetlbfs folios, false for anon folios or folios
- * belonging to other filesystems.
- */
-static inline bool folio_test_hugetlb(const struct folio *folio)
-{
-	return folio_test_large(folio) &&
-		test_bit(PG_hugetlb, const_folio_flags(folio, 1));
-}
-#else
-TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Huge, hugetlb)
-#endif
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 /*
  * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for
@@ -933,34 +930,23 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpoisoned)
 	TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpoisoned)
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Check if a page is currently marked HWPoisoned. Note that this check is
- * best effort only and inherently racy: there is no way to synchronize with
- * failing hardware.
- */
-static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(struct page *page)
-{
-	if (PageHWPoison(page))
-		return true;
-	return PageHuge(page) && PageHWPoison(compound_head(page));
-}
-
 /*
  * For pages that are never mapped to userspace (and aren't PageSlab),
  * page_type may be used.  Because it is initialised to -1, we invert the
  * sense of the bit, so __SetPageFoo *clears* the bit used for PageFoo, and
  * __ClearPageFoo *sets* the bit used for PageFoo.  We reserve a few high and
- * low bits so that an underflow or overflow of page_mapcount() won't be
+ * low bits so that an underflow or overflow of _mapcount won't be
  * mistaken for a page type value.
  */
 
 #define PAGE_TYPE_BASE	0xf0000000
-/* Reserve		0x0000007f to catch underflows of page_mapcount */
+/* Reserve		0x0000007f to catch underflows of _mapcount */
 #define PAGE_MAPCOUNT_RESERVE	-128
 #define PG_buddy	0x00000080
 #define PG_offline	0x00000100
 #define PG_table	0x00000200
 #define PG_guard	0x00000400
+#define PG_hugetlb	0x00000800
 
 #define PageType(page, flag)						\
 	((page->page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE)
@@ -977,35 +963,38 @@ static inline int page_has_type(const struct page *page)
 	return page_type_has_type(page->page_type);
 }
 
+#define FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(lname, fname)					\
+static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio)\
+{									\
+	return folio_test_type(folio, PG_##lname);			\
+}									\
+static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio)	\
+{									\
+	VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_type(folio, 0), folio);		\
+	folio->page.page_type &= ~PG_##lname;				\
+}									\
+static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio)	\
+{									\
+	VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio);		\
+	folio->page.page_type |= PG_##lname;				\
+}
+
 #define PAGE_TYPE_OPS(uname, lname, fname)				\
+FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(lname, fname)						\
 static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page)		\
 {									\
 	return PageType(page, PG_##lname);				\
 }									\
-static __always_inline int folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio)\
-{									\
-	return folio_test_type(folio, PG_##lname);			\
-}									\
 static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page)		\
 {									\
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageType(page, 0), page);			\
 	page->page_type &= ~PG_##lname;					\
 }									\
-static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio)	\
-{									\
-	VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_type(folio, 0), folio);		\
-	folio->page.page_type &= ~PG_##lname;				\
-}									\
 static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page)	\
 {									\
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page);			\
 	page->page_type |= PG_##lname;					\
-}									\
-static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio)	\
-{									\
-	VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio);		\
-	folio->page.page_type |= PG_##lname;				\
-}									\
+}
 
 /*
  * PageBuddy() indicates that the page is free and in the buddy system
@@ -1052,6 +1041,37 @@ PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table, table, pgtable)
  */
 PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Guard, guard, guard)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(hugetlb, hugetlb)
+#else
+FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(hugetlb)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * PageHuge - Determine if the page belongs to hugetlbfs
+ * @page: The page to test.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context.
+ * Return: True for hugetlbfs pages, false for anon pages or pages
+ * belonging to other filesystems.
+ */
+static inline bool PageHuge(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return folio_test_hugetlb(page_folio(page));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a page is currently marked HWPoisoned. Note that this check is
+ * best effort only and inherently racy: there is no way to synchronize with
+ * failing hardware.
+ */
+static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (PageHWPoison(page))
+		return true;
+	return PageHuge(page) && PageHWPoison(compound_head(page));
+}
+
 extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
 
 PAGEFLAG(Isolated, isolated, PF_ANY);
@@ -1118,7 +1138,7 @@ static __always_inline void __ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page)
  */
 #define PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND						\
 	(0xffUL /* order */		| 1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned |	\
-	 1UL << PG_hugetlb		| 1UL << PG_large_rmappable)
+	 1UL << PG_large_rmappable)
 
 #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE				\
 	(1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2)

include/linux/shmem_fs.h

@@ -110,8 +110,17 @@ extern struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping,
 extern void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end);
 int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 extern bool shmem_is_huge(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, bool shmem_huge_force,
 			  struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vm_flags);
+#else
+static __always_inline bool shmem_is_huge(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, bool shmem_huge_force,
+					  struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vm_flags)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
 extern unsigned long shmem_swap_usage(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 #else

include/linux/swapops.h

@@ -390,6 +390,35 @@ static inline bool is_migration_entry_dirty(swp_entry_t entry)
 }
 #endif	/* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+
+/*
+ * Support for hardware poisoned pages
+ */
+static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+	return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
+}
+
+static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
+{
+	return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
+{
+	return swp_entry(0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 typedef unsigned long pte_marker;
 
 #define  PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP			BIT(0)
@@ -483,8 +512,9 @@ static inline struct folio *pfn_swap_entry_folio(swp_entry_t entry)
 
 /*
  * A pfn swap entry is a special type of swap entry that always has a pfn stored
- * in the swap offset. They are used to represent unaddressable device memory
- * and to restrict access to a page undergoing migration.
+ * in the swap offset. They can either be used to represent unaddressable device
+ * memory, to restrict access to a page undergoing migration or to represent a
+ * pfn which has been hwpoisoned and unmapped.
  */
 static inline bool is_pfn_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
 {
@@ -492,7 +522,7 @@ static inline bool is_pfn_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SWP_TYPE_SHIFT < SWP_PFN_BITS);
 
 	return is_migration_entry(entry) || is_device_private_entry(entry) ||
-	       is_device_exclusive_entry(entry);
+	       is_device_exclusive_entry(entry) || is_hwpoison_entry(entry);
 }
 
 struct page_vma_mapped_walk;
@@ -561,35 +591,6 @@ static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
 }
 #endif  /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-
-/*
- * Support for hardware poisoned pages
- */
-static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
-{
-	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
-	return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
-}
-
-static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
-{
-	return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
-}
-
-#else
-
-static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
-{
-	return swp_entry(0, 0);
-}
-
-static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
 {
 	return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;

include/trace/events/mmflags.h

@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ IF_HAVE_PG_ARCH_X(arch_3)
 #define DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(_name) { PG_##_name, __stringify(_name) }
 
 #define __def_pagetype_names						\
+	DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(hugetlb),					\
 	DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(offline),					\
 	DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(guard),					\
 	DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(table),					\

kernel/fork.c

@@ -714,6 +714,23 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm,
 		} else if (anon_vma_fork(tmp, mpnt))
 			goto fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork;
 		vm_flags_clear(tmp, VM_LOCKED_MASK);
+		/*
+		 * Copy/update hugetlb private vma information.
+		 */
+		if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp))
+			hugetlb_dup_vma_private(tmp);
+
+		/*
+		 * Link the vma into the MT. After using __mt_dup(), memory
+		 * allocation is not necessary here, so it cannot fail.
+		 */
+		vma_iter_bulk_store(&vmi, tmp);
+
+		mm->map_count++;
+
+		if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open)
+			tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp);
+
 		file = tmp->vm_file;
 		if (file) {
 			struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
@@ -730,25 +747,9 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm,
 			i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
 		}
 
-		/*
-		 * Copy/update hugetlb private vma information.
-		 */
-		if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp))
-			hugetlb_dup_vma_private(tmp);
-
-		/*
-		 * Link the vma into the MT. After using __mt_dup(), memory
-		 * allocation is not necessary here, so it cannot fail.
-		 */
-		vma_iter_bulk_store(&vmi, tmp);
-
-		mm->map_count++;
 		if (!(tmp->vm_flags & VM_WIPEONFORK))
 			retval = copy_page_range(tmp, mpnt);
 
-		if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open)
-			tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp);
-
 		if (retval) {
 			mpnt = vma_next(&vmi);
 			goto loop_out;

kernel/vmcore_info.c

@@ -205,11 +205,10 @@ static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
 	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_head_mask);
 #define PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE	(~PG_buddy)
 	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
-#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
-	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_hugetlb);
+#define PAGE_HUGETLB_MAPCOUNT_VALUE	(~PG_hugetlb)
+	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_HUGETLB_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
 #define PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE	(~PG_offline)
 	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
-#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_names);

lib/stackdepot.c

@@ -627,10 +627,10 @@ depot_stack_handle_t stack_depot_save_flags(unsigned long *entries,
 		/*
 		 * Zero out zone modifiers, as we don't have specific zone
 		 * requirements. Keep the flags related to allocation in atomic
-		 * contexts and I/O.
+		 * contexts, I/O, nolockdep.
 		 */
 		alloc_flags &= ~GFP_ZONEMASK;
-		alloc_flags &= (GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_KERNEL);
+		alloc_flags &= (GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOLOCKDEP);
 		alloc_flags |= __GFP_NOWARN;
 		page = alloc_pages(alloc_flags, DEPOT_POOL_ORDER);
 		if (page)

mm/gup.c

@@ -1206,6 +1206,22 @@ static long __get_user_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 
 		/* first iteration or cross vma bound */
 		if (!vma || start >= vma->vm_end) {
+			/*
+			 * MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) wants to handle VMA
+			 * lookups+error reporting differently.
+			 */
+			if (gup_flags & FOLL_MADV_POPULATE) {
+				vma = vma_lookup(mm, start);
+				if (!vma) {
+					ret = -ENOMEM;
+					goto out;
+				}
+				if (check_vma_flags(vma, gup_flags)) {
+					ret = -EINVAL;
+					goto out;
+				}
+				goto retry;
+			}
 			vma = gup_vma_lookup(mm, start);
 			if (!vma && in_gate_area(mm, start)) {
 				ret = get_gate_page(mm, start & PAGE_MASK,
@@ -1685,35 +1701,35 @@ long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 }
 
 /*
- * faultin_vma_page_range() - populate (prefault) page tables inside the
- *			      given VMA range readable/writable
+ * faultin_page_range() - populate (prefault) page tables inside the
+ *			  given range readable/writable
  *
  * This takes care of mlocking the pages, too, if VM_LOCKED is set.
  *
- * @vma: target vma
+ * @mm: the mm to populate page tables in
  * @start: start address
  * @end: end address
  * @write: whether to prefault readable or writable
  * @locked: whether the mmap_lock is still held
  *
- * Returns either number of processed pages in the vma, or a negative error
- * code on error (see __get_user_pages()).
+ * Returns either number of processed pages in the MM, or a negative error
+ * code on error (see __get_user_pages()). Note that this function reports
+ * errors related to VMAs, such as incompatible mappings, as expected by
+ * MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE).
  *
- * vma->vm_mm->mmap_lock must be held. The range must be page-aligned and
- * covered by the VMA. If it's released, *@locked will be set to 0.
+ * The range must be page-aligned.
+ *
+ * mm->mmap_lock must be held. If it's released, *@locked will be set to 0.
  */
-long faultin_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
-			    unsigned long end, bool write, int *locked)
+long faultin_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+			unsigned long end, bool write, int *locked)
 {
-	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
 	int gup_flags;
 	long ret;
 
 	VM_BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(start));
 	VM_BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(end));
-	VM_BUG_ON_VMA(start < vma->vm_start, vma);
-	VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end > vma->vm_end, vma);
 	mmap_assert_locked(mm);
 
 	/*
@@ -1725,19 +1741,13 @@ long faultin_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 	 *		  a poisoned page.
 	 * !FOLL_FORCE: Require proper access permissions.
 	 */
-	gup_flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE;
+	gup_flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE |
+		    FOLL_MADV_POPULATE;
 	if (write)
 		gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
 
-	/*
-	 * We want to report -EINVAL instead of -EFAULT for any permission
-	 * problems or incompatible mappings.
-	 */
-	if (check_vma_flags(vma, gup_flags))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	ret = __get_user_pages(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags,
-			       NULL, locked);
+	ret = __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, NULL, locked,
+				      gup_flags);
 	lru_add_drain();
 	return ret;
 }

mm/huge_memory.c

@@ -2259,9 +2259,6 @@ int move_pages_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, pm
 			goto unlock_ptls;
 		}
 
-		folio_move_anon_rmap(src_folio, dst_vma);
-		WRITE_ONCE(src_folio->index, linear_page_index(dst_vma, dst_addr));
-
 		src_pmdval = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(src_vma, src_addr, src_pmd);
 		/* Folio got pinned from under us. Put it back and fail the move. */
 		if (folio_maybe_dma_pinned(src_folio)) {
@@ -2270,6 +2267,9 @@ int move_pages_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, pm
 			goto unlock_ptls;
 		}
 
+		folio_move_anon_rmap(src_folio, dst_vma);
+		WRITE_ONCE(src_folio->index, linear_page_index(dst_vma, dst_addr));
+
 		_dst_pmd = mk_huge_pmd(&src_folio->page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
 		/* Follow mremap() behavior and treat the entry dirty after the move */
 		_dst_pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_dst_pmd), dst_vma);

mm/hugetlb.c

@@ -1624,7 +1624,7 @@ static inline void __clear_hugetlb_destructor(struct hstate *h,
 {
 	lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock);
 
-	folio_clear_hugetlb(folio);
+	__folio_clear_hugetlb(folio);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1711,7 +1711,7 @@ static void add_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio,
 		h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]++;
 	}
 
-	folio_set_hugetlb(folio);
+	__folio_set_hugetlb(folio);
 	folio_change_private(folio, NULL);
 	/*
 	 * We have to set hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized again as above
@@ -1781,7 +1781,7 @@ static void __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h,
 	 * If vmemmap pages were allocated above, then we need to clear the
 	 * hugetlb destructor under the hugetlb lock.
 	 */
-	if (clear_dtor) {
+	if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
 		__clear_hugetlb_destructor(h, folio);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
@@ -2049,7 +2049,7 @@ static void __prep_account_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid)
 
 static void init_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio)
 {
-	folio_set_hugetlb(folio);
+	__folio_set_hugetlb(folio);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru);
 	hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL);
 	set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL);
@@ -2159,22 +2159,6 @@ static bool prep_compound_gigantic_folio_for_demote(struct folio *folio,
 	return __prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, order, true);
 }
 
-/*
- * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for normal or
- * transparent huge pages.  See the PageTransHuge() documentation for more
- * details.
- */
-int PageHuge(const struct page *page)
-{
-	const struct folio *folio;
-
-	if (!PageCompound(page))
-		return 0;
-	folio = page_folio(page);
-	return folio_test_hugetlb(folio);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(PageHuge);
-
 /*
  * Find and lock address space (mapping) in write mode.
  *
@@ -3268,9 +3252,12 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 		rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1);
 		hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust);
-		if (deferred_reserve)
+		if (deferred_reserve) {
+			spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
 			hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(hstate_index(h),
 					pages_per_huge_page(h), folio);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (!memcg_charge_ret)
@@ -6274,6 +6261,12 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 							VM_UFFD_MISSING);
 		}
 
+		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) {
+			ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf);
+			if (unlikely(ret))
+				goto out;
+		}
+
 		folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(vma, haddr, 0);
 		if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
 			/*
@@ -6310,15 +6303,12 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				 */
 				restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, haddr, folio);
 				folio_put(folio);
+				ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 				goto out;
 			}
 			new_pagecache_folio = true;
 		} else {
 			folio_lock(folio);
-
-			ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf);
-			if (unlikely(ret))
-				goto backout_unlocked;
 			anon_rmap = 1;
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -7044,9 +7034,13 @@ long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			if (!pte_same(pte, newpte))
 				set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, newpte, psize);
 		} else if (unlikely(is_pte_marker(pte))) {
-			/* No other markers apply for now. */
-			WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte));
-			if (uffd_wp_resolve)
+			/*
+			 * Do nothing on a poison marker; page is
+			 * corrupted, permissons do not apply.  Here
+			 * pte_marker_uffd_wp()==true implies !poison
+			 * because they're mutual exclusive.
+			 */
+			if (pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte) && uffd_wp_resolve)
 				/* Safe to modify directly (non-present->none). */
 				huge_pte_clear(mm, address, ptep, psize);
 		} else if (!huge_pte_none(pte)) {

mm/internal.h

@@ -686,9 +686,8 @@ struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(struct folio *folio);
 void unmap_mapping_folio(struct folio *folio);
 extern long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *locked);
-extern long faultin_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-				   unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
-				   bool write, int *locked);
+extern long faultin_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+		unsigned long end, bool write, int *locked);
 extern bool mlock_future_ok(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags,
 			       unsigned long bytes);
 
@@ -1127,10 +1126,13 @@ enum {
 	FOLL_FAST_ONLY = 1 << 20,
 	/* allow unlocking the mmap lock */
 	FOLL_UNLOCKABLE = 1 << 21,
+	/* VMA lookup+checks compatible with MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) */
+	FOLL_MADV_POPULATE = 1 << 22,
 };
 
 #define INTERNAL_GUP_FLAGS (FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_TRIED | FOLL_REMOTE | FOLL_PIN | \
-			    FOLL_FAST_ONLY | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE)
+			    FOLL_FAST_ONLY | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE | \
+			    FOLL_MADV_POPULATE)
 
 /*
  * Indicates for which pages that are write-protected in the page table,

mm/madvise.c

@@ -908,27 +908,14 @@ static long madvise_populate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 {
 	const bool write = behavior == MADV_POPULATE_WRITE;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
-	unsigned long tmp_end;
 	int locked = 1;
 	long pages;
 
 	*prev = vma;
 
 	while (start < end) {
-		/*
-		 * We might have temporarily dropped the lock. For example,
-		 * our VMA might have been split.
-		 */
-		if (!vma || start >= vma->vm_end) {
-			vma = vma_lookup(mm, start);
-			if (!vma)
-				return -ENOMEM;
-		}
-
-		tmp_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, vma->vm_end);
 		/* Populate (prefault) page tables readable/writable. */
-		pages = faultin_vma_page_range(vma, start, tmp_end, write,
-					       &locked);
+		pages = faultin_page_range(mm, start, end, write, &locked);
 		if (!locked) {
 			mmap_read_lock(mm);
 			locked = 1;
@@ -949,7 +936,7 @@ static long madvise_populate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				pr_warn_once("%s: unhandled return value: %ld\n",
 					     __func__, pages);
 				fallthrough;
-			case -ENOMEM:
+			case -ENOMEM: /* No VMA or out of memory. */
 				return -ENOMEM;
 			}
 		}

mm/memory-failure.c

@@ -154,11 +154,23 @@ static int __page_handle_poison(struct page *page)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	zone_pcp_disable(page_zone(page));
+	/*
+	 * zone_pcp_disable() can't be used here. It will
+	 * hold pcp_batch_high_lock and dissolve_free_huge_page() might hold
+	 * cpu_hotplug_lock via static_key_slow_dec() when hugetlb vmemmap
+	 * optimization is enabled. This will break current lock dependency
+	 * chain and leads to deadlock.
+	 * Disabling pcp before dissolving the page was a deterministic
+	 * approach because we made sure that those pages cannot end up in any
+	 * PCP list. Draining PCP lists expels those pages to the buddy system,
+	 * but nothing guarantees that those pages do not get back to a PCP
+	 * queue if we need to refill those.
+	 */
 	ret = dissolve_free_huge_page(page);
-	if (!ret)
+	if (!ret) {
+		drain_all_pages(page_zone(page));
 		ret = take_page_off_buddy(page);
-	zone_pcp_enable(page_zone(page));
+	}
 
 	return ret;
 }

mm/shmem.c

@@ -748,12 +748,6 @@ static long shmem_unused_huge_count(struct super_block *sb,
 
 #define shmem_huge SHMEM_HUGE_DENY
 
-bool shmem_is_huge(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, bool shmem_huge_force,
-		   struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vm_flags)
-{
-	return false;
-}
-
 static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_shrink(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo,
 		struct shrink_control *sc, unsigned long nr_to_split)
 {

mm/zswap.c

@@ -1331,15 +1331,22 @@ static unsigned long zswap_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 	if (!gfp_has_io_fs(sc->gfp_mask))
 		return 0;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
-	mem_cgroup_flush_stats(memcg);
-	nr_backing = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	nr_stored = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED);
-#else
-	/* use pool stats instead of memcg stats */
-	nr_backing = zswap_pool_total_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	nr_stored = atomic_read(&zswap_nr_stored);
-#endif
+	/*
+	 * For memcg, use the cgroup-wide ZSWAP stats since we don't
+	 * have them per-node and thus per-lruvec. Careful if memcg is
+	 * runtime-disabled: we can get sc->memcg == NULL, which is ok
+	 * for the lruvec, but not for memcg_page_state().
+	 *
+	 * Without memcg, use the zswap pool-wide metrics.
+	 */
+	if (!mem_cgroup_disabled()) {
+		mem_cgroup_flush_stats(memcg);
+		nr_backing = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		nr_stored = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED);
+	} else {
+		nr_backing = zswap_pool_total_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		nr_stored = atomic_read(&zswap_nr_stored);
+	}
 
 	if (!nr_stored)
 		return 0;

tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h

@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <limits.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -1156,7 +1155,7 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
 		struct __test_metadata *t)
 {
 	struct __test_xfail *xfail;
-	char test_name[LINE_MAX];
+	char *test_name;
 	const char *diagnostic;
 
 	/* reset test struct */
@@ -1164,8 +1163,12 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
 	t->trigger = 0;
 	memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason));
 
-	snprintf(test_name, sizeof(test_name), "%s%s%s.%s",
-		 f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
+	if (asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name,
+		variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name) == -1) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ERROR ALLOCATING MEMORY\n");
+		t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+		_exit(t->exit_code);
+	}
 
 	ksft_print_msg(" RUN           %s ...\n", test_name);
 
@@ -1203,6 +1206,7 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
 
 	ksft_test_result_code(t->exit_code, test_name,
 			      diagnostic ? "%s" : "", diagnostic);
+	free(test_name);
 }
 
 static int test_harness_run(int argc, char **argv)

tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/mman.h>
 #include <linux/prctl.h>
 
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/auxv.h>

tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c

@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ int test_nr;
 u64 shadow_pkey_reg;
 int dprint_in_signal;
 char dprint_in_signal_buffer[DPRINT_IN_SIGNAL_BUF_SIZE];
-char buf[256];
 
 void cat_into_file(char *str, char *file)
 {
@@ -1745,42 +1744,6 @@ void pkey_setup_shadow(void)
 	shadow_pkey_reg = __read_pkey_reg();
 }
 
-pid_t parent_pid;
-
-void restore_settings_atexit(void)
-{
-	if (parent_pid == getpid())
-		cat_into_file(buf, "/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages");
-}
-
-void save_settings(void)
-{
-	int fd;
-	int err;
-
-	if (geteuid())
-		return;
-
-	fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error opening\n");
-		perror("error: ");
-		exit(__LINE__);
-	}
-
-	/* -1 to guarantee leaving the trailing \0 */
-	err = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error reading\n");
-		perror("error: ");
-		exit(__LINE__);
-	}
-
-	parent_pid = getpid();
-	atexit(restore_settings_atexit);
-	close(fd);
-}
-
 int main(void)
 {
 	int nr_iterations = 22;
@@ -1788,7 +1751,6 @@ int main(void)
 
 	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
 
-	save_settings();
 	setup_handlers();
 
 	printf("has pkeys: %d\n", pkeys_supported);

tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh

@@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 0
 CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_functional_tests
 
 # protection_keys tests
+nr_hugepgs=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
 if [ -x ./protection_keys_32 ]
 then
 	CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_32
@@ -394,6 +395,7 @@ if [ -x ./protection_keys_64 ]
 then
 	CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_64
 fi
+echo "$nr_hugepgs" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
 
 if [ -x ./soft-dirty ]
 then

tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c

@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ int create_pagecache_thp_and_fd(const char *testfile, size_t fd_size, int *fd,
 		char **addr)
 {
 	size_t i;
-	int dummy;
+	int __attribute__((unused)) dummy = 0;
 
 	srand(time(NULL));