Merge branches 'release' and 'dsdt-override' into release

Documentation/acpi/dsdt-override.txt

+Linux supports two methods of overriding the BIOS DSDT:
+
+CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT builds the image into the kernel.
+
+CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD adds the image to the initrd.
+
+When to use these methods is described in detail on the
+Linux/ACPI home page:
+http://www.lesswatts.org/projects/acpi/overridingDSDT.php
+
+Note that if both options are used, the DSDT supplied
+by the INITRD method takes precedence.
+
+Documentation/initramfs-add-dsdt.sh is provided for convenience
+for use with the CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD method.

Documentation/acpi/initramfs-add-dsdt.sh

+#!/bin/bash
+# Adds a DSDT file to the initrd (if it's an initramfs)
+# first argument is the name of archive
+# second argument is the name of the file to add
+# The file will be copied as /DSDT.aml
+
+# 20060126: fix "Premature end of file" with some old cpio (Roland Robic)
+# 20060205: this time it should really work
+
+# check the arguments
+if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then
+	program_name=$(basename $0)
+	echo "\
+$program_name: too few arguments
+Usage: $program_name initrd-name.img DSDT-to-add.aml
+Adds a DSDT file to an initrd (in initramfs format)
+
+  initrd-name.img: filename of the initrd in initramfs format
+  DSDT-to-add.aml: filename of the DSDT file to add
+  " 1>&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# we should check it's an initramfs
+
+tempcpio=$(mktemp -d)
+# cleanup on exit, hangup, interrupt, quit, termination
+trap 'rm -rf $tempcpio' 0 1 2 3 15
+
+# extract the archive
+gunzip -c "$1" > "$tempcpio"/initramfs.cpio || exit 1
+
+# copy the DSDT file at the root of the directory so that we can call it "/DSDT.aml"
+cp -f "$2" "$tempcpio"/DSDT.aml
+
+# add the file
+cd "$tempcpio"
+(echo DSDT.aml | cpio --quiet -H newc -o -A -O "$tempcpio"/initramfs.cpio) || exit 1
+cd "$OLDPWD"
+
+# re-compress the archive
+gzip -c "$tempcpio"/initramfs.cpio > "$1"
+

Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt

@@ -177,6 +177,9 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
 
 	acpi_no_auto_ssdt	[HW,ACPI] Disable automatic loading of SSDT
 
+	acpi_no_initrd_override	[KNL,ACPI]
+			Disable loading custom ACPI tables from the initramfs
+
 	acpi_os_name=	[HW,ACPI] Tell ACPI BIOS the name of the OS
 			Format: To spoof as Windows 98: ="Microsoft Windows"
 

drivers/acpi/Kconfig

@@ -276,8 +276,10 @@ config ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
 	depends on !STANDALONE
 	default n 
 	help
-	  This option is to load a custom ACPI DSDT
-	  If you don't know what that is, say N.
+	  This option supports a custom DSDT by linking it into the kernel.
+	  See Documentation/acpi/dsdt-override.txt
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
 
 config ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
 	string "Custom DSDT Table file to include"
@@ -287,6 +289,17 @@ config ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
 	  Enter the full path name to the file which includes the AmlCode
 	  declaration.
 
+config ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+	bool "Read Custom DSDT from initramfs"
+	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD
+	default n
+	help
+	  This option supports a custom DSDT by optionally loading it from initrd.
+	  See Documentation/acpi/dsdt-override.txt
+
+	  If you are not using this feature now, but may use it later,
+	  it is safe to say Y here.
+
 config ACPI_BLACKLIST_YEAR
 	int "Disable ACPI for systems before Jan 1st this year" if X86_32
 	default 0

drivers/acpi/osl.c

@@ -91,6 +91,10 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_res_lock);
 #define	OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64	/* arbitrary */
 static char osi_additional_string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+static int acpi_no_initrd_override;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * "Ode to _OSI(Linux)"
  *
@@ -329,6 +333,67 @@ acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
 	return AE_OK;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+struct acpi_table_header *acpi_find_dsdt_initrd(void)
+{
+	struct file *firmware_file;
+	mm_segment_t oldfs;
+	unsigned long len, len2;
+	struct acpi_table_header *dsdt_buffer, *ret = NULL;
+	struct kstat stat;
+	char *ramfs_dsdt_name = "/DSDT.aml";
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Checking initramfs for custom DSDT");
+
+	/*
+	 * Never do this at home, only the user-space is allowed to open a file.
+	 * The clean way would be to use the firmware loader.
+	 * But this code must be run before there is any userspace available.
+	 * A static/init firmware infrastructure doesn't exist yet...
+	 */
+	if (vfs_stat(ramfs_dsdt_name, &stat) < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	len = stat.size;
+	/* check especially against empty files */
+	if (len <= 4) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed: DSDT only %lu bytes.\n", len);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	firmware_file = filp_open(ramfs_dsdt_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(firmware_file)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to open %s.\n", ramfs_dsdt_name);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	dsdt_buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!dsdt_buffer) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to allocate %lu bytes.\n", len);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	oldfs = get_fs();
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+	len2 = vfs_read(firmware_file, (char __user *)dsdt_buffer, len,
+		&firmware_file->f_pos);
+	set_fs(oldfs);
+	if (len2 < len) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to read %lu bytes from %s.\n",
+			len, ramfs_dsdt_name);
+		ACPI_FREE(dsdt_buffer);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Found %lu byte DSDT in %s.\n",
+			len, ramfs_dsdt_name);
+	ret = dsdt_buffer;
+err:
+	filp_close(firmware_file, NULL);
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
 acpi_status
 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
 		       struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
@@ -336,17 +401,41 @@ acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
 	if (!existing_table || !new_table)
 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 
+	*new_table = NULL;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
 	if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
 		*new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
-	else
-		*new_table = NULL;
-#else
-	*new_table = NULL;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+	if ((strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0) &&
+	    !acpi_no_initrd_override) {
+		struct acpi_table_header *initrd_table;
+
+		initrd_table = acpi_find_dsdt_initrd();
+		if (initrd_table)
+			*new_table = initrd_table;
+	}
+#endif
+	if (*new_table != NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], "
+			   "this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
+		       existing_table->signature,
+		       existing_table->oem_table_id);
+		add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE);
+	}
 	return AE_OK;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+int __init acpi_no_initrd_override_setup(char *s)
+{
+	acpi_no_initrd_override = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("acpi_no_initrd_override", acpi_no_initrd_override_setup);
+#endif
+
 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
 	u32 handled;

include/linux/kernel.h

@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ extern enum system_states {
 #define TAINT_BAD_PAGE			(1<<5)
 #define TAINT_USER			(1<<6)
 #define TAINT_DIE			(1<<7)
+#define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE	(1<<8)
 
 extern void dump_stack(void) __cold;
 

init/initramfs.c

@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static void __init free_initrd(void)
 	initrd_end = 0;
 }
 
-static int __init populate_rootfs(void)
+int __init populate_rootfs(void)
 {
 	char *err = unpack_to_rootfs(__initramfs_start,
 			 __initramfs_end - __initramfs_start, 0);
@@ -577,4 +577,10 @@ static int __init populate_rootfs(void)
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
+#ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+/*
+ * if this option is enabled, populate_rootfs() is called _earlier_ in the
+ * boot sequence. This insures that the ACPI initialisation can find the file.
+ */
 rootfs_initcall(populate_rootfs);
+#endif

init/main.c

@@ -102,6 +102,12 @@ static inline void mark_rodata_ro(void) { }
 extern void tc_init(void);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
+extern int populate_rootfs(void);
+#else
+static inline void populate_rootfs(void) {}
+#endif
+
 enum system_states system_state;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_state);
 
@@ -648,6 +654,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
 
 	check_bugs();
 
+	populate_rootfs(); /* For DSDT override from initramfs */
 	acpi_early_init(); /* before LAPIC and SMP init */
 
 	/* Do the rest non-__init'ed, we're now alive */

kernel/panic.c

@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ const char *print_tainted(void)
 {
 	static char buf[20];
 	if (tainted) {
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Tainted: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Tainted: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
 			tainted & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE ? 'P' : 'G',
 			tainted & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE ? 'F' : ' ',
 			tainted & TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP ? 'S' : ' ',
@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ const char *print_tainted(void)
 			tainted & TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK ? 'M' : ' ',
 			tainted & TAINT_BAD_PAGE ? 'B' : ' ',
 			tainted & TAINT_USER ? 'U' : ' ',
-			tainted & TAINT_DIE ? 'D' : ' ');
+			tainted & TAINT_DIE ? 'D' : ' ',
+			tainted & TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE ? 'A' : ' ');
 	}
 	else
 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Not tainted");