arm64: cpufeature: Add global feature override facility

Add a facility to globally override a feature, no matter what
the HW says. Yes, this sounds dangerous, but we do respect the
"safe" value for a given feature. This doesn't mean the user
doesn't need to know what they are doing.

Nothing uses this yet, so we are pretty safe. For now.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-11-maz@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h

@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ struct arm64_ftr_bits {
 	s64		safe_val; /* safe value for FTR_EXACT features */
 };
 
+struct arm64_ftr_override {
+	u64		val;
+	u64		mask;
+};
+
 /*
  * @arm64_ftr_reg - Feature register
  * @strict_mask		Bits which should match across all CPUs for sanity.
@@ -74,6 +79,7 @@ struct arm64_ftr_reg {
 	u64				user_mask;
 	u64				sys_val;
 	u64				user_val;
+	struct arm64_ftr_override	*override;
 	const struct arm64_ftr_bits	*ftr_bits;
 };
 

arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c

@@ -352,9 +352,12 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_ctr[] = {
 	ARM64_FTR_END,
 };
 
+static struct arm64_ftr_override __ro_after_init no_override = { };
+
 struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0 = {
 	.name		= "SYS_CTR_EL0",
-	.ftr_bits	= ftr_ctr
+	.ftr_bits	= ftr_ctr,
+	.override	= &no_override,
 };
 
 static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_mmfr0[] = {
@@ -544,13 +547,16 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_raz[] = {
 	ARM64_FTR_END,
 };
 
-#define ARM64_FTR_REG(id, table) {		\
-	.sys_id = id,				\
-	.reg = 	&(struct arm64_ftr_reg){	\
-		.name = #id,			\
-		.ftr_bits = &((table)[0]),	\
+#define ARM64_FTR_REG_OVERRIDE(id, table, ovr) {		\
+		.sys_id = id,					\
+		.reg = 	&(struct arm64_ftr_reg){		\
+			.name = #id,				\
+			.override = (ovr),			\
+			.ftr_bits = &((table)[0]),		\
 	}}
 
+#define ARM64_FTR_REG(id, table) ARM64_FTR_REG_OVERRIDE(id, table, &no_override)
+
 static const struct __ftr_reg_entry {
 	u32			sys_id;
 	struct arm64_ftr_reg 	*reg;
@@ -770,6 +776,33 @@ static void __init init_cpu_ftr_reg(u32 sys_reg, u64 new)
 	for (ftrp = reg->ftr_bits; ftrp->width; ftrp++) {
 		u64 ftr_mask = arm64_ftr_mask(ftrp);
 		s64 ftr_new = arm64_ftr_value(ftrp, new);
+		s64 ftr_ovr = arm64_ftr_value(ftrp, reg->override->val);
+
+		if ((ftr_mask & reg->override->mask) == ftr_mask) {
+			s64 tmp = arm64_ftr_safe_value(ftrp, ftr_ovr, ftr_new);
+			char *str = NULL;
+
+			if (ftr_ovr != tmp) {
+				/* Unsafe, remove the override */
+				reg->override->mask &= ~ftr_mask;
+				reg->override->val &= ~ftr_mask;
+				tmp = ftr_ovr;
+				str = "ignoring override";
+			} else if (ftr_new != tmp) {
+				/* Override was valid */
+				ftr_new = tmp;
+				str = "forced";
+			} else if (ftr_ovr == tmp) {
+				/* Override was the safe value */
+				str = "already set";
+			}
+
+			if (str)
+				pr_warn("%s[%d:%d]: %s to %llx\n",
+					reg->name,
+					ftrp->shift + ftrp->width - 1,
+					ftrp->shift, str, tmp);
+		}
 
 		val = arm64_ftr_set_value(ftrp, val, ftr_new);