ASoC: cs42l43: Cache shutter IRQ control pointers

The microphone/speaker privacy shutter ALSA control handlers need to
call pm_runtime_resume, since the hardware needs to be powered up to
check the hardware state of the shutter. The IRQ handler for the
shutters also needs to notify the ALSA control to inform user-space
the shutters updated. However this leads to a mutex inversion,
between the sdw_dev_lock and the controls_rwsem.

To avoid this mutex inversion cache the kctl pointers before the IRQ
handler, which avoids the need to lookup the control and take the
controls_rwsem.
Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802105734.2309788-5-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43.c

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/build_bug.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
@@ -252,24 +253,20 @@ CS42L43_IRQ_COMPLETE(load_detect)
 static irqreturn_t cs42l43_mic_shutter(int irq, void *data)
 {
 	struct cs42l43_codec *priv = data;
-	static const char * const controls[] = {
-		"Decimator 1 Switch",
-		"Decimator 2 Switch",
-		"Decimator 3 Switch",
-		"Decimator 4 Switch",
-	};
-	int i, ret;
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = priv->component;
+	int i;
 
 	dev_dbg(priv->dev, "Microphone shutter changed\n");
 
-	if (!priv->component)
+	if (!component)
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(controls); i++) {
-		ret = snd_soc_component_notify_control(priv->component,
-						       controls[i]);
-		if (ret)
+	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->kctl); i++) {
+		if (!priv->kctl[i])
 			return IRQ_NONE;
+
+		snd_ctl_notify(component->card->snd_card,
+			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &priv->kctl[i]->id);
 	}
 
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
@@ -278,18 +275,19 @@ static irqreturn_t cs42l43_mic_shutter(int irq, void *data)
 static irqreturn_t cs42l43_spk_shutter(int irq, void *data)
 {
 	struct cs42l43_codec *priv = data;
-	int ret;
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = priv->component;
 
 	dev_dbg(priv->dev, "Speaker shutter changed\n");
 
-	if (!priv->component)
+	if (!component)
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 
-	ret = snd_soc_component_notify_control(priv->component,
-					       "Speaker Digital Switch");
-	if (ret)
+	if (!priv->kctl[0])
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 
+	snd_ctl_notify(component->card->snd_card,
+		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &priv->kctl[0]->id);
+
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
@@ -590,7 +588,46 @@ static int cs42l43_asp_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mas
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int cs42l43_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
+	struct cs42l43_codec *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
+	static const char * const controls[] = {
+		"Speaker Digital Switch",
+		"Decimator 1 Switch",
+		"Decimator 2 Switch",
+		"Decimator 3 Switch",
+		"Decimator 4 Switch",
+	};
+	int i;
+
+	static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(controls) == ARRAY_SIZE(priv->kctl));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(controls); i++) {
+		if (priv->kctl[i])
+			continue;
+
+		priv->kctl[i] = snd_soc_component_get_kcontrol(component, controls[i]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs42l43_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
+	struct cs42l43_codec *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->kctl); i++)
+		priv->kctl[i] = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops cs42l43_asp_ops = {
+	.probe		= cs42l43_dai_probe,
+	.remove		= cs42l43_dai_remove,
 	.startup	= cs42l43_startup,
 	.hw_params	= cs42l43_asp_hw_params,
 	.set_fmt	= cs42l43_asp_set_fmt,
@@ -611,6 +648,8 @@ static int cs42l43_sdw_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 }
 
 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops cs42l43_sdw_ops = {
+	.probe		= cs42l43_dai_probe,
+	.remove		= cs42l43_dai_remove,
 	.startup	= cs42l43_startup,
 	.set_stream	= cs42l43_sdw_set_stream,
 	.hw_params	= cs42l43_sdw_hw_params,

sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43.h

@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ struct cs42l43_codec {
 	struct delayed_work hp_ilimit_clear_work;
 	bool hp_ilimited;
 	int hp_ilimit_count;
+
+	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl[5];
 };
 
 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS42L43_SDW)