net/lapb: support netdev events

This patch allows layer2 (LAPB) to react to netdev events itself and
avoids the detour via layer3 (X.25).

1. Establish layer2 on NETDEV_UP events, if the carrier is already up.

2. Call lapb_disconnect_request() on NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events to signal
   the peer that the connection will go down.
   (Only when the carrier is up.)

3. When a NETDEV_DOWN event occur, clear all queues, enter state
   LAPB_STATE_0 and stop all timers.

4. The NETDEV_CHANGE event makes it possible to handle carrier loss and
   detection.

   In case of Carrier Loss, clear all queues, enter state LAPB_STATE_0
   and stop all timers.

   In case of Carrier Detection, we start timer t1 on a DCE interface,
   and on a DTE interface we change to state LAPB_STATE_1 and start
   sending SABM(E).
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Acked-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

net/lapb/lapb_iface.c

@@ -418,14 +418,94 @@ int lapb_data_transmit(struct lapb_cb *lapb, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	return used;
 }
 
+/* Handle device status changes. */
+static int lapb_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
+			     void *ptr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+	struct lapb_cb *lapb;
+
+	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_X25)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	lapb = lapb_devtostruct(dev);
+	if (!lapb)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case NETDEV_UP:
+		lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) Interface up: %s\n", dev, dev->name);
+
+		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
+			lapb_dbg(0, "(%p): Carrier is already up: %s\n", dev,
+				 dev->name);
+			if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE) {
+				lapb_start_t1timer(lapb);
+			} else {
+				if (lapb->state == LAPB_STATE_0) {
+					lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_1;
+					lapb_establish_data_link(lapb);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN:
+		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
+			lapb_disconnect_request(dev);
+		break;
+	case NETDEV_DOWN:
+		lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) Interface down: %s\n", dev, dev->name);
+		lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) S%d -> S0\n", dev, lapb->state);
+		lapb_clear_queues(lapb);
+		lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_0;
+		lapb->n2count   = 0;
+		lapb_stop_t1timer(lapb);
+		lapb_stop_t2timer(lapb);
+		break;
+	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
+		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
+			lapb_dbg(0, "(%p): Carrier detected: %s\n", dev,
+				 dev->name);
+			if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE) {
+				lapb_start_t1timer(lapb);
+			} else {
+				if (lapb->state == LAPB_STATE_0) {
+					lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_1;
+					lapb_establish_data_link(lapb);
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) Carrier lost: %s\n", dev, dev->name);
+			lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) S%d -> S0\n", dev, lapb->state);
+			lapb_clear_queues(lapb);
+			lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_0;
+			lapb->n2count   = 0;
+			lapb_stop_t1timer(lapb);
+			lapb_stop_t2timer(lapb);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block lapb_dev_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = lapb_device_event,
+};
+
 static int __init lapb_init(void)
 {
-	return 0;
+	return register_netdevice_notifier(&lapb_dev_notifier);
 }
 
 static void __exit lapb_exit(void)
 {
 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&lapb_list));
+
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lapb_dev_notifier);
 }
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>");