jbd2: Fix possible overflow in jbd2_log_space_left()

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1858489

commit add3efdd upstream.

When number of free space in the journal is very low, the arithmetic in
jbd2_log_space_left() could underflow resulting in very high number of
free blocks and thus triggering assertion failure in transaction commit
code complaining there's not enough space in the journal:

J_ASSERT(journal->j_free > 1);

Properly check for the low number of free blocks.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-1-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <connor.kuehl@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>

include/linux/jbd2.h

@@ -1440,7 +1440,7 @@ static inline int jbd2_space_needed(journal_t *journal)
 static inline unsigned long jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal)
 {
 	/* Allow for rounding errors */
-	unsigned long free = journal->j_free - 32;
+	long free = journal->j_free - 32;
 
 	if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
 		unsigned long committing = atomic_read(&journal->
@@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ static inline unsigned long jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal)
 		/* Transaction + control blocks */
 		free -= committing + (committing >> JBD2_CONTROL_BLOCKS_SHIFT);
 	}
-	return free;
+	return max_t(long, free, 0);
 }
 
 /*