Merge tag 'pull-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull rename updates from Al Viro:
 "Fix directory locking scheme on rename

  This was broken in 6.5; we really can't lock two unrelated directories
  without holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex first and in case of same-parent
  rename of a subdirectory 6.5 ends up doing just that"

* tag 'pull-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  rename(): avoid a deadlock in the case of parents having no common ancestor
  kill lock_two_inodes()
  rename(): fix the locking of subdirectories
  f2fs: Avoid reading renamed directory if parent does not change
  ext4: don't access the source subdirectory content on same-directory rename
  ext2: Avoid reading renamed directory if parent does not change
  udf_rename(): only access the child content on cross-directory rename
  ocfs2: Avoid touching renamed directory if parent does not change
  reiserfs: Avoid touching renamed directory if parent does not change

Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ symlink:	exclusive
 mkdir:		exclusive
 unlink:		exclusive (both)
 rmdir:		exclusive (both)(see below)
-rename:		exclusive (all)	(see below)
+rename:		exclusive (both parents, some children)	(see below)
 readlink:	no
 get_link:	no
 setattr:	exclusive
@@ -123,6 +123,9 @@ get_offset_ctx  no
 	Additionally, ->rmdir(), ->unlink() and ->rename() have ->i_rwsem
 	exclusive on victim.
 	cross-directory ->rename() has (per-superblock) ->s_vfs_rename_sem.
+	->unlink() and ->rename() have ->i_rwsem exclusive on all non-directories
+	involved.
+	->rename() has ->i_rwsem exclusive on any subdirectory that changes parent.
 
 See Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking.rst for more detailed discussion
 of the locking scheme for directory operations.

Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst

@@ -1064,6 +1064,33 @@ generic_encode_ino32_fh() explicitly.
 
 ---
 
+**mandatory**
+
+If ->rename() update of .. on cross-directory move needs an exclusion with
+directory modifications, do *not* lock the subdirectory in question in your
+->rename() - it's done by the caller now [that item should've been added in
+28eceeda130f "fs: Lock moved directories"].
+
+---
+
+**mandatory**
+
+On same-directory ->rename() the (tautological) update of .. is not protected
+by any locks; just don't do it if the old parent is the same as the new one.
+We really can't lock two subdirectories in same-directory rename - not without
+deadlocks.
+
+---
+
+**mandatory**
+
+lock_rename() and lock_rename_child() may fail in cross-directory case, if
+their arguments do not have a common ancestor.  In that case ERR_PTR(-EXDEV)
+is returned, with no locks taken.  In-tree users updated; out-of-tree ones
+would need to do so.
+
+---
+
 **recommended**
 
 Block device freezing and thawing have been moved to holder operations.

fs/cachefiles/namei.c

@@ -305,6 +305,8 @@ int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
 
 	/* do the multiway lock magic */
 	trap = lock_rename(cache->graveyard, dir);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap))
+		return PTR_ERR(trap);
 
 	/* do some checks before getting the grave dentry */
 	if (rep->d_parent != dir || IS_DEADDIR(d_inode(rep))) {

fs/ecryptfs/inode.c

@@ -607,6 +607,8 @@ ecryptfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 	target_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
 
 	trap = lock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap))
+		return PTR_ERR(trap);
 	dget(lower_new_dentry);
 	rc = -EINVAL;
 	if (lower_old_dentry->d_parent != lower_old_dir_dentry)

fs/ext2/namei.c

@@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct mnt_idmap * idmap,
 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * dir_de = NULL;
 	struct folio * old_folio;
 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * old_de;
+	bool old_is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode);
 	int err;
 
 	if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
@@ -342,7 +343,7 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct mnt_idmap * idmap,
 	if (IS_ERR(old_de))
 		return PTR_ERR(old_de);
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (old_is_dir && old_dir != new_dir) {
 		err = -EIO;
 		dir_de = ext2_dotdot(old_inode, &dir_folio);
 		if (!dir_de)
@@ -354,7 +355,7 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct mnt_idmap * idmap,
 		struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *new_de;
 
 		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
-		if (dir_de && !ext2_empty_dir (new_inode))
+		if (old_is_dir && !ext2_empty_dir(new_inode))
 			goto out_dir;
 
 		new_de = ext2_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name,
@@ -368,14 +369,14 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct mnt_idmap * idmap,
 		if (err)
 			goto out_dir;
 		inode_set_ctime_current(new_inode);
-		if (dir_de)
+		if (old_is_dir)
 			drop_nlink(new_inode);
 		inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);
 	} else {
 		err = ext2_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
 		if (err)
 			goto out_dir;
-		if (dir_de)
+		if (old_is_dir)
 			inode_inc_link_count(new_dir);
 	}
 
@@ -387,7 +388,7 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct mnt_idmap * idmap,
 	mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
 
 	err = ext2_delete_entry(old_de, old_folio);
-	if (!err && dir_de) {
+	if (!err && old_is_dir) {
 		if (old_dir != new_dir)
 			err = ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_folio,
 					    new_dir, false);

fs/ext4/namei.c

@@ -3591,10 +3591,14 @@ struct ext4_renament {
 	int dir_inlined;
 };
 
-static int ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_renament *ent)
+static int ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_renament *ent, bool is_cross)
 {
 	int retval;
 
+	ent->is_dir = true;
+	if (!is_cross)
+		return 0;
+
 	ent->dir_bh = ext4_get_first_dir_block(handle, ent->inode,
 					      &retval, &ent->parent_de,
 					      &ent->dir_inlined);
@@ -3612,6 +3616,9 @@ static int ext4_rename_dir_finish(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_renament *ent,
 {
 	int retval;
 
+	if (!ent->dir_bh)
+		return 0;
+
 	ent->parent_de->inode = cpu_to_le32(dir_ino);
 	BUFFER_TRACE(ent->dir_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
 	if (!ent->dir_inlined) {
@@ -3900,7 +3907,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 			if (new.dir != old.dir && EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(new.dir))
 				goto end_rename;
 		}
-		retval = ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle, &old);
+		retval = ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle, &old, new.dir != old.dir);
 		if (retval)
 			goto end_rename;
 	}
@@ -3964,7 +3971,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 	}
 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(old.dir, inode_set_ctime_current(old.dir));
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(old.dir);
-	if (old.dir_bh) {
+	if (old.is_dir) {
 		retval = ext4_rename_dir_finish(handle, &old, new.dir->i_ino);
 		if (retval)
 			goto end_rename;
@@ -3987,7 +3994,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 	if (unlikely(retval))
 		goto end_rename;
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(old.inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (old.is_dir) {
 		/*
 		 * We disable fast commits here that's because the
 		 * replay code is not yet capable of changing dot dot
@@ -4114,14 +4121,12 @@ static int ext4_cross_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
 
 	if (S_ISDIR(old.inode->i_mode)) {
-		old.is_dir = true;
-		retval = ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle, &old);
+		retval = ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle, &old, new.dir != old.dir);
 		if (retval)
 			goto end_rename;
 	}
 	if (S_ISDIR(new.inode->i_mode)) {
-		new.is_dir = true;
-		retval = ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle, &new);
+		retval = ext4_rename_dir_prepare(handle, &new, new.dir != old.dir);
 		if (retval)
 			goto end_rename;
 	}

fs/f2fs/namei.c

@@ -963,6 +963,7 @@ static int f2fs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL;
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry;
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *new_entry;
+	bool old_is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode);
 	int err;
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
@@ -1017,7 +1018,7 @@ static int f2fs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (old_is_dir && old_dir != new_dir) {
 		old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode, &old_dir_page);
 		if (!old_dir_entry) {
 			if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
@@ -1029,7 +1030,7 @@ static int f2fs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 	if (new_inode) {
 
 		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
-		if (old_dir_entry && !f2fs_empty_dir(new_inode))
+		if (old_is_dir && !f2fs_empty_dir(new_inode))
 			goto out_dir;
 
 		err = -ENOENT;
@@ -1054,7 +1055,7 @@ static int f2fs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 
 		inode_set_ctime_current(new_inode);
 		f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
-		if (old_dir_entry)
+		if (old_is_dir)
 			f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
 		f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
 		f2fs_up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
@@ -1074,12 +1075,12 @@ static int f2fs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 			goto out_dir;
 		}
 
-		if (old_dir_entry)
+		if (old_is_dir)
 			f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, true);
 	}
 
 	f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
-	if (!old_dir_entry || whiteout)
+	if (!old_is_dir || whiteout)
 		file_lost_pino(old_inode);
 	else
 		/* adjust dir's i_pino to pass fsck check */
@@ -1105,8 +1106,8 @@ static int f2fs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 		iput(whiteout);
 	}
 
-	if (old_dir_entry) {
-		if (old_dir != new_dir && !whiteout)
+	if (old_is_dir) {
+		if (old_dir_entry && !whiteout)
 			f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry,
 						old_dir_page, new_dir);
 		else

fs/inode.c

@@ -1088,48 +1088,6 @@ void discard_new_inode(struct inode *inode)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(discard_new_inode);
 
-/**
- * lock_two_inodes - lock two inodes (may be regular files but also dirs)
- *
- * Lock any non-NULL argument. The caller must make sure that if he is passing
- * in two directories, one is not ancestor of the other.  Zero, one or two
- * objects may be locked by this function.
- *
- * @inode1: first inode to lock
- * @inode2: second inode to lock
- * @subclass1: inode lock subclass for the first lock obtained
- * @subclass2: inode lock subclass for the second lock obtained
- */
-void lock_two_inodes(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
-		     unsigned subclass1, unsigned subclass2)
-{
-	if (!inode1 || !inode2) {
-		/*
-		 * Make sure @subclass1 will be used for the acquired lock.
-		 * This is not strictly necessary (no current caller cares) but
-		 * let's keep things consistent.
-		 */
-		if (!inode1)
-			swap(inode1, inode2);
-		goto lock;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * If one object is directory and the other is not, we must make sure
-	 * to lock directory first as the other object may be its child.
-	 */
-	if (S_ISDIR(inode2->i_mode) == S_ISDIR(inode1->i_mode)) {
-		if (inode1 > inode2)
-			swap(inode1, inode2);
-	} else if (!S_ISDIR(inode1->i_mode))
-		swap(inode1, inode2);
-lock:
-	if (inode1)
-		inode_lock_nested(inode1, subclass1);
-	if (inode2 && inode2 != inode1)
-		inode_lock_nested(inode2, subclass2);
-}
-
 /**
  * lock_two_nondirectories - take two i_mutexes on non-directory objects
  *
@@ -1145,7 +1103,12 @@ void lock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISDIR(inode1->i_mode));
 	if (inode2)
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISDIR(inode2->i_mode));
-	lock_two_inodes(inode1, inode2, I_MUTEX_NORMAL, I_MUTEX_NONDIR2);
+	if (inode1 > inode2)
+		swap(inode1, inode2);
+	if (inode1)
+		inode_lock(inode1);
+	if (inode2 && inode2 != inode1)
+		inode_lock_nested(inode2, I_MUTEX_NONDIR2);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_two_nondirectories);
 

fs/internal.h

@@ -197,8 +197,6 @@ extern long prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc);
 int dentry_needs_remove_privs(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *dentry);
 bool in_group_or_capable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 			 const struct inode *inode, vfsgid_t vfsgid);
-void lock_two_inodes(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
-		     unsigned subclass1, unsigned subclass2);
 
 /*
  * fs-writeback.c

fs/namei.c

@@ -3013,27 +3013,37 @@ static inline int may_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 	return inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
 }
 
+// p1 != p2, both are on the same filesystem, ->s_vfs_rename_mutex is held
 static struct dentry *lock_two_directories(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
 {
-	struct dentry *p;
+	struct dentry *p = p1, *q = p2, *r;
 
-	p = d_ancestor(p2, p1);
-	if (p) {
+	while ((r = p->d_parent) != p2 && r != p)
+		p = r;
+	if (r == p2) {
+		// p is a child of p2 and an ancestor of p1 or p1 itself
 		inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
-		inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
+		inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2);
 		return p;
 	}
-
-	p = d_ancestor(p1, p2);
-	if (p) {
+	// p is the root of connected component that contains p1
+	// p2 does not occur on the path from p to p1
+	while ((r = q->d_parent) != p1 && r != p && r != q)
+		q = r;
+	if (r == p1) {
+		// q is a child of p1 and an ancestor of p2 or p2 itself
 		inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
-		inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
-		return p;
+		inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2);
+		return q;
+	} else if (likely(r == p)) {
+		// both p2 and p1 are descendents of p
+		inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+		inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2);
+		return NULL;
+	} else { // no common ancestor at the time we'd been called
+		mutex_unlock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
 	}
-
-	lock_two_inodes(p1->d_inode, p2->d_inode,
-			I_MUTEX_PARENT, I_MUTEX_PARENT2);
-	return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -4712,11 +4722,12 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname
  *
  *	a) we can get into loop creation.
  *	b) race potential - two innocent renames can create a loop together.
- *	   That's where 4.4 screws up. Current fix: serialization on
+ *	   That's where 4.4BSD screws up. Current fix: serialization on
  *	   sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another
  *	   story.
- *	c) we have to lock _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists),
- *	   and source.
+ *	c) we may have to lock up to _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists),
+ *	   and source (if it's a non-directory or a subdirectory that moves to
+ *	   different parent).
  *	   And that - after we got ->i_mutex on parents (until then we don't know
  *	   whether the target exists).  Solution: try to be smart with locking
  *	   order for inodes.  We rely on the fact that tree topology may change
@@ -4748,6 +4759,7 @@ int vfs_rename(struct renamedata *rd)
 	bool new_is_dir = false;
 	unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
 	struct name_snapshot old_name;
+	bool lock_old_subdir, lock_new_subdir;
 
 	if (source == target)
 		return 0;
@@ -4801,15 +4813,32 @@ int vfs_rename(struct renamedata *rd)
 	take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry);
 	dget(new_dentry);
 	/*
-	 * Lock all moved children. Moved directories may need to change parent
-	 * pointer so they need the lock to prevent against concurrent
-	 * directory changes moving parent pointer. For regular files we've
-	 * historically always done this. The lockdep locking subclasses are
-	 * somewhat arbitrary but RENAME_EXCHANGE in particular can swap
-	 * regular files and directories so it's difficult to tell which
-	 * subclasses to use.
+	 * Lock children.
+	 * The source subdirectory needs to be locked on cross-directory
+	 * rename or cross-directory exchange since its parent changes.
+	 * The target subdirectory needs to be locked on cross-directory
+	 * exchange due to parent change and on any rename due to becoming
+	 * a victim.
+	 * Non-directories need locking in all cases (for NFS reasons);
+	 * they get locked after any subdirectories (in inode address order).
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: WE ONLY LOCK UNRELATED DIRECTORIES IN CROSS-DIRECTORY CASE.
+	 * NEVER, EVER DO THAT WITHOUT ->s_vfs_rename_mutex.
 	 */
-	lock_two_inodes(source, target, I_MUTEX_NORMAL, I_MUTEX_NONDIR2);
+	lock_old_subdir = new_dir != old_dir;
+	lock_new_subdir = new_dir != old_dir || !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE);
+	if (is_dir) {
+		if (lock_old_subdir)
+			inode_lock_nested(source, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
+		if (target && (!new_is_dir || lock_new_subdir))
+			inode_lock(target);
+	} else if (new_is_dir) {
+		if (lock_new_subdir)
+			inode_lock_nested(target, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
+		inode_lock(source);
+	} else {
+		lock_two_nondirectories(source, target);
+	}
 
 	error = -EPERM;
 	if (IS_SWAPFILE(source) || (target && IS_SWAPFILE(target)))
@@ -4857,8 +4886,9 @@ int vfs_rename(struct renamedata *rd)
 			d_exchange(old_dentry, new_dentry);
 	}
 out:
-	inode_unlock(source);
-	if (target)
+	if (!is_dir || lock_old_subdir)
+		inode_unlock(source);
+	if (target && (!new_is_dir || lock_new_subdir))
 		inode_unlock(target);
 	dput(new_dentry);
 	if (!error) {
@@ -4929,6 +4959,10 @@ int do_renameat2(int olddfd, struct filename *from, int newdfd,
 
 retry_deleg:
 	trap = lock_rename(new_path.dentry, old_path.dentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(trap);
+		goto exit_lock_rename;
+	}
 
 	old_dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&old_last, old_path.dentry,
 					  lookup_flags);
@@ -4996,6 +5030,7 @@ int do_renameat2(int olddfd, struct filename *from, int newdfd,
 	dput(old_dentry);
 exit3:
 	unlock_rename(new_path.dentry, old_path.dentry);
+exit_lock_rename:
 	if (delegated_inode) {
 		error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
 		if (!error)

fs/nfsd/vfs.c

@@ -1831,6 +1831,10 @@ nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
 	}
 
 	trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap)) {
+		err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev;
+		goto out;
+	}
 	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
 	if (err != nfs_ok)
 		goto out_unlock;

fs/ocfs2/namei.c

@@ -1336,7 +1336,7 @@ static int ocfs2_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 		goto bail;
 	}
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_dir != old_dir) {
 		u64 old_inode_parent;
 
 		update_dot_dot = 1;
@@ -1353,8 +1353,7 @@ static int ocfs2_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 			goto bail;
 		}
 
-		if (!new_inode && new_dir != old_dir &&
-		    new_dir->i_nlink >= ocfs2_link_max(osb)) {
+		if (!new_inode && new_dir->i_nlink >= ocfs2_link_max(osb)) {
 			status = -EMLINK;
 			goto bail;
 		}
@@ -1601,6 +1600,9 @@ static int ocfs2_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 			mlog_errno(status);
 			goto bail;
 		}
+	}
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
 		drop_nlink(old_dir);
 		if (new_inode) {
 			drop_nlink(new_inode);

fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c

@@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_workdir(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c)
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct inode *udir = d_inode(c->destdir), *wdir = d_inode(c->workdir);
 	struct path path = { .mnt = ovl_upper_mnt(ofs) };
-	struct dentry *temp, *upper;
+	struct dentry *temp, *upper, *trap;
 	struct ovl_cu_creds cc;
 	int err;
 	struct ovl_cattr cattr = {
@@ -781,11 +781,13 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_workdir(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c)
 	 * temp wasn't moved before copy up completion or cleanup.
 	 */
 	ovl_start_write(c->dentry);
-	if (lock_rename(c->workdir, c->destdir) != NULL ||
-	    temp->d_parent != c->workdir) {
+	trap = lock_rename(c->workdir, c->destdir);
+	if (trap || temp->d_parent != c->workdir) {
 		/* temp or workdir moved underneath us? abort without cleanup */
 		dput(temp);
 		err = -EIO;
+		if (IS_ERR(trap))
+			goto out;
 		goto unlock;
 	} else if (err) {
 		goto cleanup;
@@ -826,6 +828,7 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_workdir(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c)
 		ovl_set_flag(OVL_WHITEOUTS, inode);
 unlock:
 	unlock_rename(c->workdir, c->destdir);
+out:
 	ovl_end_write(c->dentry);
 
 	return err;

fs/overlayfs/dir.c

@@ -1180,6 +1180,10 @@ static int ovl_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *olddir,
 	}
 
 	trap = lock_rename(new_upperdir, old_upperdir);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(trap);
+		goto out_revert_creds;
+	}
 
 	olddentry = ovl_lookup_upper(ofs, old->d_name.name, old_upperdir,
 				     old->d_name.len);

fs/overlayfs/super.c

@@ -439,8 +439,10 @@ static bool ovl_workdir_ok(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *upperdir)
 	bool ok = false;
 
 	if (workdir != upperdir) {
-		ok = (lock_rename(workdir, upperdir) == NULL);
-		unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
+		struct dentry *trap = lock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
+		if (!IS_ERR(trap))
+			unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
+		ok = (trap == NULL);
 	}
 	return ok;
 }

fs/overlayfs/util.c

@@ -1198,12 +1198,17 @@ void ovl_nlink_end(struct dentry *dentry)
 
 int ovl_lock_rename_workdir(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *upperdir)
 {
+	struct dentry *trap;
+
 	/* Workdir should not be the same as upperdir */
 	if (workdir == upperdir)
 		goto err;
 
 	/* Workdir should not be subdir of upperdir and vice versa */
-	if (lock_rename(workdir, upperdir) != NULL)
+	trap = lock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap))
+		goto err;
+	if (trap)
 		goto err_unlock;
 
 	return 0;

fs/reiserfs/namei.c

@@ -1324,8 +1324,8 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 	struct inode *old_inode, *new_dentry_inode;
 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
 	int jbegin_count;
-	umode_t old_inode_mode;
 	unsigned long savelink = 1;
+	bool update_dir_parent = false;
 
 	if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1375,8 +1375,7 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 
-	old_inode_mode = old_inode->i_mode;
-	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
+	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
 		/*
 		 * make sure that directory being renamed has correct ".."
 		 * and that its new parent directory has not too many links
@@ -1389,24 +1388,28 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 			}
 		}
 
-		/*
-		 * directory is renamed, its parent directory will be changed,
-		 * so find ".." entry
-		 */
-		dot_dot_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
-		retval =
-		    reiserfs_find_entry(old_inode, "..", 2, &dot_dot_entry_path,
+		if (old_dir != new_dir) {
+			/*
+			 * directory is renamed, its parent directory will be
+			 * changed, so find ".." entry
+			 */
+			dot_dot_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
+			retval =
+			    reiserfs_find_entry(old_inode, "..", 2,
+					&dot_dot_entry_path,
 					&dot_dot_de);
-		pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
-		if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
-			reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
-			return -EIO;
-		}
+			pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
+			if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
+				reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
+				return -EIO;
+			}
 
-		/* inode number of .. must equal old_dir->i_ino */
-		if (dot_dot_de.de_objectid != old_dir->i_ino) {
-			reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
-			return -EIO;
+			/* inode number of .. must equal old_dir->i_ino */
+			if (dot_dot_de.de_objectid != old_dir->i_ino) {
+				reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
+				return -EIO;
+			}
+			update_dir_parent = true;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1486,7 +1489,7 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 
 		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb, new_de.de_bh, 1);
 
-		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
+		if (update_dir_parent) {
 			if ((retval =
 			     search_by_entry_key(new_dir->i_sb,
 						 &dot_dot_de.de_entry_key,
@@ -1534,14 +1537,14 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 							 new_de.de_bh);
 			reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->i_sb,
 							 old_de.de_bh);
-			if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode))
+			if (update_dir_parent)
 				reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
 								 i_sb,
 								 dot_dot_de.
 								 de_bh);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
+		if (update_dir_parent) {
 			if (item_moved(&dot_dot_ih, &dot_dot_entry_path) ||
 			    !entry_points_to_object("..", 2, &dot_dot_de,
 						    old_dir)) {
@@ -1559,7 +1562,7 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 			}
 		}
 
-		RFALSE(S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode) &&
+		RFALSE(update_dir_parent &&
 		       !buffer_journal_prepared(dot_dot_de.de_bh), "");
 
 		break;
@@ -1592,11 +1595,12 @@ static int reiserfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 		savelink = new_dentry_inode->i_nlink;
 	}
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
+	if (update_dir_parent) {
 		/* adjust ".." of renamed directory */
 		set_ino_in_dir_entry(&dot_dot_de, INODE_PKEY(new_dir));
 		journal_mark_dirty(&th, dot_dot_de.de_bh);
-
+	}
+	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
 		/*
 		 * there (in new_dir) was no directory, so it got new link
 		 * (".."  of renamed directory)

fs/smb/server/vfs.c

@@ -715,6 +715,10 @@ int ksmbd_vfs_rename(struct ksmbd_work *work, const struct path *old_path,
 		goto out2;
 
 	trap = lock_rename_child(old_child, new_path.dentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(trap)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(trap);
+		goto out_drop_write;
+	}
 
 	old_parent = dget(old_child->d_parent);
 	if (d_unhashed(old_child)) {
@@ -777,6 +781,7 @@ int ksmbd_vfs_rename(struct ksmbd_work *work, const struct path *old_path,
 out3:
 	dput(old_parent);
 	unlock_rename(old_parent, new_path.dentry);
+out_drop_write:
 	mnt_drop_write(old_path->mnt);
 out2:
 	path_put(&new_path);

fs/udf/namei.c

@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ static int udf_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
 	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
 	struct udf_fileident_iter oiter, niter, diriter;
-	bool has_diriter = false;
+	bool has_diriter = false, is_dir = false;
 	int retval;
 	struct kernel_lb_addr tloc;
 
@@ -789,6 +789,9 @@ static int udf_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 			if (!empty_dir(new_inode))
 				goto out_oiter;
 		}
+		is_dir = true;
+	}
+	if (is_dir && old_dir != new_dir) {
 		retval = udf_fiiter_find_entry(old_inode, &dotdot_name,
 					       &diriter);
 		if (retval == -ENOENT) {
@@ -878,7 +881,9 @@ static int udf_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir,
 			       udf_dir_entry_len(&diriter.fi));
 		udf_fiiter_write_fi(&diriter, NULL);
 		udf_fiiter_release(&diriter);
+	}
 
+	if (is_dir) {
 		inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
 		if (new_inode)
 			inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);