s390/ap: uevent on apmask/aqpmask change

This patch introduces user space notifications for changes
on the apmask or aqmask attributes. So it could be possible
to write a udev rule to load/unload the vfio_ap kernel module
based on changes of these masks.

On chance of the apmask or aqmask an AP change event will
be produced with an uevent environment variable showing
the new APMASK or AQMASK mask.

So a change on the apmask triggers an uvevent like this:

  KERNEL[490.160396] change   /devices/ap (ap)
  ACTION=change
  DEVPATH=/devices/ap
  SUBSYSTEM=ap
  APMASK=0xffffffdfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
  SEQNUM=13367

and a change on the aqmask looks like this:

  KERNEL[283.217642] change   /devices/ap (ap)
  ACTION=change
  DEVPATH=/devices/ap
  SUBSYSTEM=ap
  AQMASK=0xfbffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
  SEQNUM=13348

Only real changes to the masks are processed - the old and
new masks are compared and no action is done if the values
are equal (and thus no uevent). The emit of the uevent is
the very last action done when a mask change is processed.
However, there is no guarantee that all unbind/bind actions
caused by the apmask/aqmask changes are completed when the
apmask/aqmask change uevent is received in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c

@@ -693,6 +693,24 @@ void ap_send_online_uevent(struct ap_device *ap_dev, int online)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_send_online_uevent);
 
+static void ap_send_mask_changed_uevent(unsigned long *newapm,
+					unsigned long *newaqm)
+{
+	char buf[100];
+	char *envp[] = { buf, NULL };
+
+	if (newapm)
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+			 "APMASK=0x%016lx%016lx%016lx%016lx\n",
+			 newapm[0], newapm[1], newapm[2], newapm[3]);
+	else
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+			 "AQMASK=0x%016lx%016lx%016lx%016lx\n",
+			 newaqm[0], newaqm[1], newaqm[2], newaqm[3]);
+
+	kobject_uevent_env(&ap_root_device->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
+}
+
 /*
  * calc # of bound APQNs
  */
@@ -1355,7 +1373,7 @@ static int apmask_commit(unsigned long *newapm)
 static ssize_t apmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 			    size_t count)
 {
-	int rc;
+	int rc, changes = 0;
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(newapm, AP_DEVICES);
 
 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
@@ -1365,14 +1383,19 @@ static ssize_t apmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 	if (rc)
 		goto done;
 
-	rc = apmask_commit(newapm);
+	changes = memcmp(ap_perms.apm, newapm, APMASKSIZE);
+	if (changes)
+		rc = apmask_commit(newapm);
 
 done:
 	mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	ap_bus_revise_bindings();
+	if (changes) {
+		ap_bus_revise_bindings();
+		ap_send_mask_changed_uevent(newapm, NULL);
+	}
 
 	return count;
 }
@@ -1443,7 +1466,7 @@ static int aqmask_commit(unsigned long *newaqm)
 static ssize_t aqmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 			    size_t count)
 {
-	int rc;
+	int rc, changes = 0;
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(newaqm, AP_DOMAINS);
 
 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
@@ -1453,14 +1476,19 @@ static ssize_t aqmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 	if (rc)
 		goto done;
 
-	rc = aqmask_commit(newaqm);
+	changes = memcmp(ap_perms.aqm, newaqm, APMASKSIZE);
+	if (changes)
+		rc = aqmask_commit(newaqm);
 
 done:
 	mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	ap_bus_revise_bindings();
+	if (changes) {
+		ap_bus_revise_bindings();
+		ap_send_mask_changed_uevent(NULL, newaqm);
+	}
 
 	return count;
 }