Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull vfs pile 2 (of many) from Al Viro:
 "Mostly Miklos' series this time"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  constify dcache.c inlined helpers where possible
  fuse: drop dentry on failed revalidate
  fuse: clean up return in fuse_dentry_revalidate()
  fuse: use d_materialise_unique()
  sysfs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
  nfs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
  gfs2: use check_submounts_and_drop()
  afs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
  vfs: check unlinked ancestors before mount
  vfs: check submounts and drop atomically
  vfs: add d_walk()
  vfs: restructure d_genocide()

fs/afs/dir.c

@@ -685,16 +685,12 @@ static int afs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 
 out_bad:
-	if (dentry->d_inode) {
-		/* don't unhash if we have submounts */
-		if (have_submounts(dentry))
-			goto out_skip;
-	}
+	/* don't unhash if we have submounts */
+	if (check_submounts_and_drop(dentry) != 0)
+		goto out_skip;
 
 	_debug("dropping dentry %s/%s",
 	       parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
-	shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
-	d_drop(dentry);
 	dput(parent);
 	key_put(key);
 

fs/fuse/dir.c

@@ -182,10 +182,11 @@ static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct dentry *parent;
 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
+	int ret;
 
 	inode = ACCESS_ONCE(entry->d_inode);
 	if (inode && is_bad_inode(inode))
-		return 0;
+		goto invalid;
 	else if (fuse_dentry_time(entry) < get_jiffies_64()) {
 		int err;
 		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
@@ -195,20 +196,23 @@ static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 
 		/* For negative dentries, always do a fresh lookup */
 		if (!inode)
-			return 0;
+			goto invalid;
 
+		ret = -ECHILD;
 		if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
-			return -ECHILD;
+			goto out;
 
 		fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 		req = fuse_get_req_nopages(fc);
+		ret = PTR_ERR(req);
 		if (IS_ERR(req))
-			return 0;
+			goto out;
 
 		forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 		if (!forget) {
 			fuse_put_request(fc, req);
-			return 0;
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
 		}
 
 		attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
@@ -227,7 +231,7 @@ static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 			struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 			if (outarg.nodeid != get_node_id(inode)) {
 				fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
-				return 0;
+				goto invalid;
 			}
 			spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 			fi->nlookup++;
@@ -235,7 +239,7 @@ static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 		}
 		kfree(forget);
 		if (err || (outarg.attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)
-			return 0;
+			goto invalid;
 
 		fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
 				       entry_attr_timeout(&outarg),
@@ -249,7 +253,15 @@ static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 			dput(parent);
 		}
 	}
-	return 1;
+	ret = 1;
+out:
+	return ret;
+
+invalid:
+	ret = 0;
+	if (check_submounts_and_drop(entry) != 0)
+		ret = 1;
+	goto out;
 }
 
 static int invalid_nodeid(u64 nodeid)
@@ -267,26 +279,6 @@ int fuse_valid_type(int m)
 		S_ISBLK(m) || S_ISFIFO(m) || S_ISSOCK(m);
 }
 
-/*
- * Add a directory inode to a dentry, ensuring that no other dentry
- * refers to this inode.  Called with fc->inst_mutex.
- */
-static struct dentry *fuse_d_add_directory(struct dentry *entry,
-					   struct inode *inode)
-{
-	struct dentry *alias = d_find_alias(inode);
-	if (alias && !(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)) {
-		/* This tries to shrink the subtree below alias */
-		fuse_invalidate_entry(alias);
-		dput(alias);
-		if (!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry))
-			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
-	} else {
-		dput(alias);
-	}
-	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
-}
-
 int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, struct qstr *name,
 		     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode)
 {
@@ -345,6 +337,24 @@ int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, struct qstr *name,
 	return err;
 }
 
+static struct dentry *fuse_materialise_dentry(struct dentry *dentry,
+					      struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct dentry *newent;
+
+	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
+
+		mutex_lock(&fc->inst_mutex);
+		newent = d_materialise_unique(dentry, inode);
+		mutex_unlock(&fc->inst_mutex);
+	} else {
+		newent = d_materialise_unique(dentry, inode);
+	}
+
+	return newent;
+}
+
 static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 				  unsigned int flags)
 {
@@ -352,7 +362,6 @@ static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct dentry *newent;
-	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 	bool outarg_valid = true;
 
 	err = fuse_lookup_name(dir->i_sb, get_node_id(dir), &entry->d_name,
@@ -368,16 +377,10 @@ static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 	if (inode && get_node_id(inode) == FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 		goto out_iput;
 
-	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
-		mutex_lock(&fc->inst_mutex);
-		newent = fuse_d_add_directory(entry, inode);
-		mutex_unlock(&fc->inst_mutex);
-		err = PTR_ERR(newent);
-		if (IS_ERR(newent))
-			goto out_iput;
-	} else {
-		newent = d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
-	}
+	newent = fuse_materialise_dentry(entry, inode);
+	err = PTR_ERR(newent);
+	if (IS_ERR(newent))
+		goto out_err;
 
 	entry = newent ? newent : entry;
 	if (outarg_valid)
@@ -1275,18 +1278,10 @@ static int fuse_direntplus_link(struct file *file,
 	if (!inode)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
-		mutex_lock(&fc->inst_mutex);
-		alias = fuse_d_add_directory(dentry, inode);
-		mutex_unlock(&fc->inst_mutex);
-		err = PTR_ERR(alias);
-		if (IS_ERR(alias)) {
-			iput(inode);
-			goto out;
-		}
-	} else {
-		alias = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
-	}
+	alias = fuse_materialise_dentry(dentry, inode);
+	err = PTR_ERR(alias);
+	if (IS_ERR(alias))
+		goto out;
 
 	if (alias) {
 		dput(dentry);

fs/gfs2/dentry.c

@@ -93,12 +93,9 @@ static int gfs2_drevalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 	if (!had_lock)
 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&d_gh);
 invalid:
-	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
-		if (have_submounts(dentry))
-			goto valid;
-		shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
-	}
-	d_drop(dentry);
+	if (check_submounts_and_drop(dentry) != 0)
+		goto valid;
+
 	dput(parent);
 	return 0;
 

fs/internal.h

@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ extern int invalidate_inodes(struct super_block *, bool);
  * dcache.c
  */
 extern struct dentry *__d_alloc(struct super_block *, const struct qstr *);
+extern int d_set_mounted(struct dentry *dentry);
 
 /*
  * read_write.c

fs/namespace.c

@@ -611,6 +611,7 @@ static struct mountpoint *new_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	struct list_head *chain = mountpoint_hashtable + hash(NULL, dentry);
 	struct mountpoint *mp;
+	int ret;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(mp, chain, m_hash) {
 		if (mp->m_dentry == dentry) {
@@ -626,14 +627,12 @@ static struct mountpoint *new_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry)
 	if (!mp)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
-	if (d_unlinked(dentry)) {
-		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	ret = d_set_mounted(dentry);
+	if (ret) {
 		kfree(mp);
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 	}
-	dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_MOUNTED;
-	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+
 	mp->m_dentry = dentry;
 	mp->m_count = 1;
 	list_add(&mp->m_hash, chain);

fs/nfs/dir.c

@@ -1135,14 +1135,13 @@ static int nfs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 		/* Purge readdir caches. */
 		nfs_zap_caches(inode);
-		/* If we have submounts, don't unhash ! */
-		if (have_submounts(dentry))
-			goto out_valid;
 		if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)
 			goto out_valid;
-		shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
 	}
-	d_drop(dentry);
+	/* If we have submounts, don't unhash ! */
+	if (check_submounts_and_drop(dentry) != 0)
+		goto out_valid;
+
 	dput(parent);
 	dfprintk(LOOKUPCACHE, "NFS: %s(%s/%s) is invalid\n",
 			__func__, dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,

fs/sysfs/dir.c

@@ -297,7 +297,6 @@ static int sysfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
 static int sysfs_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
-	int is_dir;
 	int type;
 
 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
@@ -341,18 +340,15 @@ static int sysfs_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 	 * is performed at its new name the dentry will be readded
 	 * to the dcache hashes.
 	 */
-	is_dir = (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_DIR);
 	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
-	if (is_dir) {
-		/* If we have submounts we must allow the vfs caches
-		 * to lie about the state of the filesystem to prevent
-		 * leaks and other nasty things.
-		 */
-		if (have_submounts(dentry))
-			goto out_valid;
-		shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
-	}
-	d_drop(dentry);
+
+	/* If we have submounts we must allow the vfs caches
+	 * to lie about the state of the filesystem to prevent
+	 * leaks and other nasty things.
+	 */
+	if (check_submounts_and_drop(dentry) != 0)
+		goto out_valid;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 

include/linux/dcache.h

@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ struct dentry_operations {
 
 extern seqlock_t rename_lock;
 
-static inline int dname_external(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline int dname_external(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return dentry->d_name.name != dentry->d_iname;
 }
@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ extern void d_prune_aliases(struct inode *);
 
 /* test whether we have any submounts in a subdir tree */
 extern int have_submounts(struct dentry *);
+extern int check_submounts_and_drop(struct dentry *);
 
 /*
  * This adds the entry to the hash queues.
@@ -357,17 +358,17 @@ extern struct dentry *dget_parent(struct dentry *dentry);
  *	Returns true if the dentry passed is not currently hashed.
  */
  
-static inline int d_unhashed(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline int d_unhashed(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return hlist_bl_unhashed(&dentry->d_hash);
 }
 
-static inline int d_unlinked(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline int d_unlinked(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return d_unhashed(dentry) && !IS_ROOT(dentry);
 }
 
-static inline int cant_mount(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline int cant_mount(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT);
 }
@@ -381,12 +382,12 @@ static inline void dont_mount(struct dentry *dentry)
 
 extern void dput(struct dentry *);
 
-static inline bool d_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline bool d_managed(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY;
 }
 
-static inline bool d_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline bool d_mountpoint(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED;
 }