bpf: Simplify bpf_prog_pack_[size|mask]

Simplify the logic that selects bpf_prog_pack_size, and always use
(PMD_SIZE * num_possible_nodes()). This is a good tradeoff, as most of
the performance benefit observed is from less direct map fragmentation [0].

Also, module_alloc(4MB) may not allocate 4MB aligned memory. Therefore,
we cannot use (ptr & bpf_prog_pack_mask) to find the correct address of
bpf_prog_pack. Fix this by checking the header address falls in the range
of pack->ptr and (pack->ptr + bpf_prog_pack_size).

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220707223546.4124919-1-song@kernel.org/Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220713204950.3015201-1-song@kernel.org

kernel/bpf/core.c

@@ -825,15 +825,6 @@ struct bpf_prog_pack {
 
 #define BPF_PROG_SIZE_TO_NBITS(size)	(round_up(size, BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE) / BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE)
 
-static size_t bpf_prog_pack_size = -1;
-static size_t bpf_prog_pack_mask = -1;
-
-static int bpf_prog_chunk_count(void)
-{
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(bpf_prog_pack_size == -1);
-	return bpf_prog_pack_size / BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE;
-}
-
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pack_mutex);
 static LIST_HEAD(pack_list);
 
@@ -841,55 +832,33 @@ static LIST_HEAD(pack_list);
  * CONFIG_MMU=n. Use PAGE_SIZE in these cases.
  */
 #ifdef PMD_SIZE
-#define BPF_HPAGE_SIZE PMD_SIZE
-#define BPF_HPAGE_MASK PMD_MASK
+#define BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE (PMD_SIZE * num_possible_nodes())
 #else
-#define BPF_HPAGE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
-#define BPF_HPAGE_MASK PAGE_MASK
+#define BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
 #endif
 
-static size_t select_bpf_prog_pack_size(void)
-{
-	size_t size;
-	void *ptr;
-
-	size = BPF_HPAGE_SIZE * num_online_nodes();
-	ptr = module_alloc(size);
-
-	/* Test whether we can get huge pages. If not just use PAGE_SIZE
-	 * packs.
-	 */
-	if (!ptr || !is_vm_area_hugepages(ptr)) {
-		size = PAGE_SIZE;
-		bpf_prog_pack_mask = PAGE_MASK;
-	} else {
-		bpf_prog_pack_mask = BPF_HPAGE_MASK;
-	}
-
-	vfree(ptr);
-	return size;
-}
+#define BPF_PROG_CHUNK_COUNT (BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE / BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE)
 
 static struct bpf_prog_pack *alloc_new_pack(bpf_jit_fill_hole_t bpf_fill_ill_insns)
 {
 	struct bpf_prog_pack *pack;
 
-	pack = kzalloc(struct_size(pack, bitmap, BITS_TO_LONGS(bpf_prog_chunk_count())),
+	pack = kzalloc(struct_size(pack, bitmap, BITS_TO_LONGS(BPF_PROG_CHUNK_COUNT)),
 		       GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pack)
 		return NULL;
-	pack->ptr = module_alloc(bpf_prog_pack_size);
+	pack->ptr = module_alloc(BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE);
 	if (!pack->ptr) {
 		kfree(pack);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	bpf_fill_ill_insns(pack->ptr, bpf_prog_pack_size);
-	bitmap_zero(pack->bitmap, bpf_prog_pack_size / BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE);
+	bpf_fill_ill_insns(pack->ptr, BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE);
+	bitmap_zero(pack->bitmap, BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE / BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE);
 	list_add_tail(&pack->list, &pack_list);
 
 	set_vm_flush_reset_perms(pack->ptr);
-	set_memory_ro((unsigned long)pack->ptr, bpf_prog_pack_size / PAGE_SIZE);
-	set_memory_x((unsigned long)pack->ptr, bpf_prog_pack_size / PAGE_SIZE);
+	set_memory_ro((unsigned long)pack->ptr, BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
+	set_memory_x((unsigned long)pack->ptr, BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
 	return pack;
 }
 
@@ -901,10 +870,7 @@ static void *bpf_prog_pack_alloc(u32 size, bpf_jit_fill_hole_t bpf_fill_ill_insn
 	void *ptr = NULL;
 
 	mutex_lock(&pack_mutex);
-	if (bpf_prog_pack_size == -1)
-		bpf_prog_pack_size = select_bpf_prog_pack_size();
-
-	if (size > bpf_prog_pack_size) {
+	if (size > BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE) {
 		size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
 		ptr = module_alloc(size);
 		if (ptr) {
@@ -916,9 +882,9 @@ static void *bpf_prog_pack_alloc(u32 size, bpf_jit_fill_hole_t bpf_fill_ill_insn
 		goto out;
 	}
 	list_for_each_entry(pack, &pack_list, list) {
-		pos = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(pack->bitmap, bpf_prog_chunk_count(), 0,
+		pos = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(pack->bitmap, BPF_PROG_CHUNK_COUNT, 0,
 						 nbits, 0);
-		if (pos < bpf_prog_chunk_count())
+		if (pos < BPF_PROG_CHUNK_COUNT)
 			goto found_free_area;
 	}
 
@@ -942,18 +908,15 @@ static void bpf_prog_pack_free(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr)
 	struct bpf_prog_pack *pack = NULL, *tmp;
 	unsigned int nbits;
 	unsigned long pos;
-	void *pack_ptr;
 
 	mutex_lock(&pack_mutex);
-	if (hdr->size > bpf_prog_pack_size) {
+	if (hdr->size > BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE) {
 		module_memfree(hdr);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	pack_ptr = (void *)((unsigned long)hdr & bpf_prog_pack_mask);
-
 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &pack_list, list) {
-		if (tmp->ptr == pack_ptr) {
+		if ((void *)hdr >= tmp->ptr && (tmp->ptr + BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE) > (void *)hdr) {
 			pack = tmp;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -963,14 +926,14 @@ static void bpf_prog_pack_free(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr)
 		goto out;
 
 	nbits = BPF_PROG_SIZE_TO_NBITS(hdr->size);
-	pos = ((unsigned long)hdr - (unsigned long)pack_ptr) >> BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+	pos = ((unsigned long)hdr - (unsigned long)pack->ptr) >> BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SHIFT;
 
 	WARN_ONCE(bpf_arch_text_invalidate(hdr, hdr->size),
 		  "bpf_prog_pack bug: missing bpf_arch_text_invalidate?\n");
 
 	bitmap_clear(pack->bitmap, pos, nbits);
-	if (bitmap_find_next_zero_area(pack->bitmap, bpf_prog_chunk_count(), 0,
-				       bpf_prog_chunk_count(), 0) == 0) {
+	if (bitmap_find_next_zero_area(pack->bitmap, BPF_PROG_CHUNK_COUNT, 0,
+				       BPF_PROG_CHUNK_COUNT, 0) == 0) {
 		list_del(&pack->list);
 		module_memfree(pack->ptr);
 		kfree(pack);