Commit eede2b9b authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "A feature (papr_scm health retrieval) and a fix (sysfs attribute
  visibility) for v5.8.

  Vaibhav explains in the merge commit below why missing v5.8 would be
  painful and I agreed to try a -rc2 pull because only cosmetics kept
  this out of -rc1 and his initial versions were posted in more than
  enough time for v5.8 consideration:

   'These patches are tied to specific features that were committed to
    customers in upcoming distros releases (RHEL and SLES) whose
    time-lines are tied to 5.8 kernel release.

    Being able to track the health of an nvdimm is critical for our
    customers that are running workloads leveraging papr-scm nvdimms.
    Missing the 5.8 kernel would mean missing the distro timelines and
    shifting forward the availability of this feature in distro kernels
    by at least 6 months'

  Summary:

   - Fix the visibility of the region 'align' attribute.

     The new unit tests for region alignment handling caught a corner
     case where the alignment cannot be specified if the region is
     converted from static to dynamic provisioning at runtime.

   - Add support for device health retrieval for the persistent memory
     supported by the papr_scm driver.

     This includes both the standard sysfs "health flags" that the nfit
     persistent memory driver publishes and a mechanism for the ndctl
     tool to retrieve a health-command payload"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nvdimm/region: always show the 'align' attribute
  powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
  ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
  powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
  powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
  powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
parents 1566feea 9df24eae
What: /sys/bus/nd/devices/nmemX/papr/flags
Date: Apr, 2020
KernelVersion: v5.8
Contact: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
Description:
(RO) Report flags indicating various states of a
papr-pmem NVDIMM device. Each flag maps to a one or
more bits set in the dimm-health-bitmap retrieved in
response to H_SCM_HEALTH hcall. The details of the bit
flags returned in response to this hcall is available
at 'Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst' . Below are
the flags reported in this sysfs file:
* "not_armed" : Indicates that NVDIMM contents will not
survive a power cycle.
* "flush_fail" : Indicates that NVDIMM contents
couldn't be flushed during last
shut-down event.
* "restore_fail": Indicates that NVDIMM contents
couldn't be restored during NVDIMM
initialization.
* "encrypted" : NVDIMM contents are encrypted.
* "smart_notify": There is health event for the NVDIMM.
* "scrubbed" : Indicating that contents of the
NVDIMM have been scrubbed.
* "locked" : Indicating that NVDIMM contents cant
be modified until next power cycle.
......@@ -220,13 +220,51 @@ from the LPAR memory.
**H_SCM_HEALTH**
| Input: drcIndex
| Out: *health-bitmap, health-bit-valid-bitmap*
| Out: *health-bitmap (r4), health-bit-valid-bitmap (r5)*
| Return Value: *H_Success, H_Parameter, H_Hardware*
Given a DRC Index return the info on predictive failure and overall health of
the NVDIMM. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate a single predictive
failure and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate which bits in health-bitmap are
valid.
the PMEM device. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate one or more states
(described in table below) of the PMEM device and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate
which bits in health-bitmap are valid. The bits are reported in
reverse bit ordering for example a value of 0xC400000000000000
indicates bits 0, 1, and 5 are valid.
Health Bitmap Flags:
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Bit | Definition |
+======+=======================================================================+
| 00 | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents. |
| | If the system is powered down, nothing will be saved. |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 01 | PMEM device failed to persist memory contents. Either contents were |
| | not saved successfully on power down or were not restored properly on |
| | power up. |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 02 | PMEM device contents are persisted from previous IPL. The data from |
| | the last boot were successfully restored. |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 03 | PMEM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL. There was no|
| | data to restore from the last boot. |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 04 | PMEM device memory life remaining is critically low |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 05 | PMEM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 06 | PMEM device contents cannot persist due to current platform health |
| | status. A hardware failure may prevent data from being saved or |
| | restored. |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 07 | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions|
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 08 | PMEM device is encrypted |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 09 | PMEM device has successfully completed a requested erase or secure |
| | erase procedure. |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|10:63 | Reserved / Unused |
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
**H_SCM_PERFORMANCE_STATS**
......
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
* PAPR nvDimm Specific Methods (PDSM) and structs for libndctl
*
* (C) Copyright IBM 2020
*
* Author: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav at linux.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
#define _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ndctl.h>
/*
* PDSM Envelope:
*
* The ioctl ND_CMD_CALL exchange data between user-space and kernel via
* envelope which consists of 2 headers sections and payload sections as
* illustrated below:
* +-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
* | 64-Bytes | 8-Bytes | Max 184-Bytes |
* +-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
* | ND-HEADER | PDSM-HEADER | PDSM-PAYLOAD |
* +-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
* | nd_family | | |
* | nd_size_out | cmd_status | |
* | nd_size_in | reserved | nd_pdsm_payload |
* | nd_command | payload --> | |
* | nd_fw_size | | |
* | nd_payload ---> | | |
* +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+
*
* ND Header:
* This is the generic libnvdimm header described as 'struct nd_cmd_pkg'
* which is interpreted by libnvdimm before passed on to papr_scm. Important
* member fields used are:
* 'nd_family' : (In) NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM
* 'nd_size_in' : (In) PDSM-HEADER + PDSM-IN-PAYLOAD (usually 0)
* 'nd_size_out' : (In) PDSM-HEADER + PDSM-RETURN-PAYLOAD
* 'nd_command' : (In) One of PAPR_PDSM_XXX
* 'nd_fw_size' : (Out) PDSM-HEADER + size of actual payload returned
*
* PDSM Header:
* This is papr-scm specific header that precedes the payload. This is defined
* as nd_cmd_pdsm_pkg. Following fields aare available in this header:
*
* 'cmd_status' : (Out) Errors if any encountered while servicing PDSM.
* 'reserved' : Not used, reserved for future and should be set to 0.
* 'payload' : A union of all the possible payload structs
*
* PDSM Payload:
*
* The layout of the PDSM Payload is defined by various structs shared between
* papr_scm and libndctl so that contents of payload can be interpreted. As such
* its defined as a union of all possible payload structs as
* 'union nd_pdsm_payload'. Based on the value of 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'
* appropriate member of the union is accessed.
*/
/* Max payload size that we can handle */
#define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 184
/* Max payload size that we can handle */
#define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
(sizeof(struct nd_pkg_pdsm) - ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE)
/* Various nvdimm health indicators */
#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY 0
#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY 1
#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL 2
#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL 3
/*
* Struct exchanged between kernel & ndctl in for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
* Various flags indicate the health status of the dimm.
*
* extension_flags : Any extension fields present in the struct.
* dimm_unarmed : Dimm not armed. So contents wont persist.
* dimm_bad_shutdown : Previous shutdown did not persist contents.
* dimm_bad_restore : Contents from previous shutdown werent restored.
* dimm_scrubbed : Contents of the dimm have been scrubbed.
* dimm_locked : Contents of the dimm cant be modified until CEC reboot
* dimm_encrypted : Contents of dimm are encrypted.
* dimm_health : Dimm health indicator. One of PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_XXXX
*/
struct nd_papr_pdsm_health {
union {
struct {
__u32 extension_flags;
__u8 dimm_unarmed;
__u8 dimm_bad_shutdown;
__u8 dimm_bad_restore;
__u8 dimm_scrubbed;
__u8 dimm_locked;
__u8 dimm_encrypted;
__u16 dimm_health;
};
__u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
};
};
/*
* Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
* via 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
*/
enum papr_pdsm {
PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH,
PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
};
/* Maximal union that can hold all possible payload types */
union nd_pdsm_payload {
struct nd_papr_pdsm_health health;
__u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
} __packed;
/*
* PDSM-header + payload expected with ND_CMD_CALL ioctl from libnvdimm
* Valid member of union 'payload' is identified via 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'
* that should always precede this struct when sent to papr_scm via CMD_CALL
* interface.
*/
struct nd_pkg_pdsm {
__s32 cmd_status; /* Out: Sub-cmd status returned back */
__u16 reserved[2]; /* Ignored and to be set as '0' */
union nd_pdsm_payload payload;
} __packed;
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
This diff is collapsed.
......@@ -679,18 +679,8 @@ static umode_t region_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
return a->mode;
}
if (a == &dev_attr_align.attr) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
if (test_bit(NDD_LABELING, &nvdimm->flags))
return a->mode;
}
return 0;
}
if (a == &dev_attr_align.attr)
return a->mode;
if (a != &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr
&& a != &dev_attr_available_size.attr)
......
......@@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ struct nd_cmd_pkg {
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5
#define ND_IOCTL_CALL _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\
struct nd_cmd_pkg)
......
......@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ int seq_buf_printf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, ...)
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(seq_buf_printf);
#ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
/**
......
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