selftests/sgx: Produce static-pie executable for test enclave

The current combination of -static and -fPIC creates a static executable
with position-dependent addresses for global variables. Use -static-pie
and -fPIE to create a proper static position independent executable that
can be loaded at any address without a dynamic linker.

When building the original "lea (encl_stack)(%rbx), %rax" assembly code
with -static-pie -fPIE, the linker complains about a relocation it cannot
resolve:

/usr/local/bin/ld: /tmp/cchIWyfG.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against
`.data' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Thus, since only RIP-relative addressing is legit for local symbols, use
"encl_stack(%rip)" and declare an explicit "__encl_base" symbol at the
start of the linker script to be able to calculate the stack address
relative to the current TCS in the enclave assembly entry code.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f9c24d89-ed72-7d9e-c650-050d722c6b04@cs.kuleuven.be/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-8-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be

tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ endif
 INCLUDES := -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include
 HOST_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -g $(INCLUDES) -fPIC
 HOST_LDFLAGS := -z noexecstack -lcrypto
-ENCL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Werror -static -nostdlib -ffreestanding -fPIC \
+ENCL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Werror -static-pie -nostdlib -ffreestanding -fPIE \
 	       -fno-stack-protector -mrdrnd $(INCLUDES)
 ENCL_LDFLAGS := -Wl,-T,test_encl.lds,--build-id=none
 

tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ PHDRS
 SECTIONS
 {
 	. = 0;
+        __encl_base = .;
 	.tcs : {
 		*(.tcs*)
 	} : tcs

tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S

@@ -42,9 +42,12 @@
 encl_entry:
 	# RBX contains the base address for TCS, which is the first address
 	# inside the enclave for TCS #1 and one page into the enclave for
-	# TCS #2. By adding the value of encl_stack to it, we get
-	# the absolute address for the stack.
-	lea	(encl_stack)(%rbx), %rax
+	# TCS #2. First make it relative by substracting __encl_base and
+	# then add the address of encl_stack to get the address for the stack.
+	lea __encl_base(%rip), %rax
+	sub %rax, %rbx
+	lea encl_stack(%rip), %rax
+	add %rbx, %rax
 	jmp encl_entry_core
 encl_dyn_entry:
 	# Entry point for dynamically created TCS page expected to follow