fbdev: Prevent probing generic drivers if a FB is already registered

The efifb and simplefb drivers just render to a pre-allocated frame buffer
and rely on the display hardware being initialized before the kernel boots.

But if another driver already probed correctly and registered a fbdev, the
generic drivers shouldn't be probed since an actual driver for the display
hardware is already present.

This is more likely to occur after commit d391c582 ("drivers/firmware:
move x86 Generic System Framebuffers support") since the "efi-framebuffer"
and "simple-framebuffer" platform devices are registered at a later time.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110200253.rfudkt3edbd3nsyj@lahvuun/
Fixes: d391c582 ("drivers/firmware: move x86 Generic System Framebuffers support")
Reported-by: Ilya Trukhanov <lahvuun@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Tested-by: Ilya Trukhanov <lahvuun@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211111115757.1351045-1-javierm@redhat.com

drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c

@@ -351,6 +351,17 @@ static int efifb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 	char *option = NULL;
 	efi_memory_desc_t md;
 
+	/*
+	 * Generic drivers must not be registered if a framebuffer exists.
+	 * If a native driver was probed, the display hardware was already
+	 * taken and attempting to use the system framebuffer is dangerous.
+	 */
+	if (num_registered_fb > 0) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev,
+			"efifb: a framebuffer is already registered\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI || pci_dev_disabled)
 		return -ENODEV;
 

drivers/video/fbdev/simplefb.c

@@ -407,6 +407,17 @@ static int simplefb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct simplefb_par *par;
 	struct resource *mem;
 
+	/*
+	 * Generic drivers must not be registered if a framebuffer exists.
+	 * If a native driver was probed, the display hardware was already
+	 * taken and attempting to use the system framebuffer is dangerous.
+	 */
+	if (num_registered_fb > 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"simplefb: a framebuffer is already registered\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	if (fb_get_options("simplefb", NULL))
 		return -ENODEV;