1. 26 Mar, 2023 37 commits
  2. 25 Mar, 2023 3 commits
    • Alexei Starovoitov's avatar
      Merge branch 'Don't invoke KPTR_REF destructor on NULL xchg' · 496f4f1b
      Alexei Starovoitov authored
      David Vernet says:
      
      ====================
      
      When a map value is being freed, we loop over all of the fields of the
      corresponding BPF object and issue the appropriate cleanup calls
      corresponding to the field's type. If the field is a referenced kptr, we
      atomically xchg the value out of the map, and invoke the kptr's
      destructor on whatever was there before.
      
      Currently, we always invoke the destructor (or bpf_obj_drop() for a
      local kptr) on any kptr, including if no value was xchg'd out of the
      map. This means that any function serving as the kptr's KF_RELEASE
      destructor must always treat the argument as possibly NULL, and we
      invoke unnecessary (and seemingly unsafe) cleanup logic for the local
      kptr path as well.
      
      This is an odd requirement -- KF_RELEASE kfuncs that are invoked by BPF
      programs do not have this restriction, and the verifier will fail to
      load the program if the register containing the to-be-released type has
      any untrusted modifiers (e.g. PTR_UNTRUSTED or PTR_MAYBE_NULL). So as to
      simplify the expectations required for a KF_RELEASE kfunc, this patch
      set updates the KPTR_REF destructor logic to only be invoked when a
      non-NULL value is xchg'd out of the map.
      
      Additionally, the patch removes now-unnecessary KF_RELEASE calls from
      several kfuncs, and finally, updates the verifier to have KF_RELEASE
      automatically imply KF_TRUSTED_ARGS. This restriction was already
      implicitly happening because of the aforementioned logic in the verifier
      to reject any regs with untrusted modifiers, and to enforce that
      KF_RELEASE args are passed with a 0 offset. This change just updates the
      behavior to match that of other trusted args. This patch is left to the
      end of the series in case it happens to be controversial, as it arguably
      is slightly orthogonal to the purpose of the rest of the series.
      ====================
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
      496f4f1b
    • David Vernet's avatar
      bpf: Treat KF_RELEASE kfuncs as KF_TRUSTED_ARGS · 6c831c46
      David Vernet authored
      KF_RELEASE kfuncs are not currently treated as having KF_TRUSTED_ARGS,
      even though they have a superset of the requirements of KF_TRUSTED_ARGS.
      Like KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, KF_RELEASE kfuncs require a 0-offset argument, and
      don't allow NULL-able arguments. Unlike KF_TRUSTED_ARGS which require
      _either_ an argument with ref_obj_id > 0, _or_ (ref->type &
      BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS) (and no unsafe modifiers allowed), KF_RELEASE
      only allows for ref_obj_id > 0.  Because KF_RELEASE today doesn't
      automatically imply KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, some of these requirements are
      enforced in different ways that can make the behavior of the verifier
      feel unpredictable. For example, a KF_RELEASE kfunc with a NULL-able
      argument will currently fail in the verifier with a message like, "arg#0
      is ptr_or_null_ expected ptr_ or socket" rather than "Possibly NULL
      pointer passed to trusted arg0". Our intention is the same, but the
      semantics are different due to implemenetation details that kfunc authors
      and BPF program writers should not need to care about.
      
      Let's make the behavior of the verifier more consistent and intuitive by
      having KF_RELEASE kfuncs imply the presence of KF_TRUSTED_ARGS. Our
      eventual goal is to have all kfuncs assume KF_TRUSTED_ARGS by default
      anyways, so this takes us a step in that direction.
      
      Note that it does not make sense to assume KF_TRUSTED_ARGS for all
      KF_ACQUIRE kfuncs. KF_ACQUIRE kfuncs can have looser semantics than
      KF_RELEASE, with e.g. KF_RCU | KF_RET_NULL. We may want to have
      KF_ACQUIRE imply KF_TRUSTED_ARGS _unless_ KF_RCU is specified, but that
      can be left to another patch set, and there are no such subtleties to
      address for KF_RELEASE.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Vernet <void@manifault.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325213144.486885-4-void@manifault.comSigned-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
      6c831c46
    • David Vernet's avatar
      bpf: Remove now-unnecessary NULL checks for KF_RELEASE kfuncs · fb2211a5
      David Vernet authored
      Now that we're not invoking kfunc destructors when the kptr in a map was
      NULL, we no longer require NULL checks in many of our KF_RELEASE kfuncs.
      This patch removes those NULL checks.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Vernet <void@manifault.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325213144.486885-3-void@manifault.comSigned-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
      fb2211a5