Passive polling is enabled by setting the 'passive' field in
struct thermal_zone_device to a positive value so long as the
'passive_delay_jiffies' field is greater than zero.  It causes
the thermal core to actively check the thermal zone temperature
periodically which in theory should be done after crossing a
passive trip point on the way up in order to allow governors to
react more rapidly to temperature changes and adjust mitigation
more precisely.

However, the 'passive' field in struct thermal_zone_device is currently
managed by governors which is quite problematic.  First of all, only
two governors, Step-Wise and Power Allocator, update that field at
all, so the other governors do not benefit from passive polling,
although in principle they should.  Moreover, if the zone governor is
changed from, say, Step-Wise to Fair-Share after 'passive' has been
incremented by the former, it is not going to be reset back to zero by
the latter even if the zone temperature falls down below all passive
trip points.

For this reason, make handle_thermal_trip() increment 'passive'
to enable passive polling for the given thermal zone whenever a
passive trip point is crossed on the way up and decrement it
whenever a passive trip point is crossed on the way down.  Also
remove the 'passive' field updates from governors and additionally
clear it in thermal_zone_device_init() to prevent passive polling
from being enabled after a system resume just beacuse it was enabled
before suspending the system.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Make __thermal_zone_device_update() bail out if update_temperature()
fails to update the zone temperature because __thermal_zone_get_temp()
has returned an error and the current zone temperature is
THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID (user space receiving netlink thermal messages,
thermal debug code and thermal governors may get confused otherwise).

Fixes: 9ad18043 ("thermal: core: Send trip crossing notifications at init time if needed")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Add missing empty line of code to thermal_zone_trip_id().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

If a thermal mitigation event is in progress, its duration value has
not been updated yet, so 0 will be printed as the event duration by
tze_seq_show() which is confusing.

Avoid doing that by marking the beginning of the event with the
KTIME_MIN duration value and making tze_seq_show() compute the current
event duration on the fly, in which case '>' will be printed instead of
'=' in the event duration value field.

Similarly, for trip points that have been crossed on the down, mark
the end of mitigation with the KTIME_MAX timestamp value and make
tze_seq_show() compute the current duration on the fly for the trip
points still involved in the mitigation, in which cases the duration
value printed by it will be prepended with a '>' character.

Fixes: 7ef01f22 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal debugfs information for mitigation episodes")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

If cdev_dt_seq_show() runs before the first state transition of a cooling
device, it will not print any state residency information for it, even
though it might be reasonably expected to print residency information for
the initial state of the cooling device.

For this reason, rearrange the code to get the initial state of a cooling
device at the registration time and pass it to thermal_debug_cdev_add(),
so that the latter can create a duration record for that state which will
allow cdev_dt_seq_show() to print its residency information.

Fixes: 755113d7 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal cooling device debugfs information")
Reported-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Because thermal_debug_cdev_state_update() only creates a duration record
for the old state of a cooling device, if its new state is used for the
first time, there will be no record for it and cdev_dt_seq_show() will
not print the duration information for it even though it contains code
to compute the duration value in that case.

Address this by making thermal_debug_cdev_state_update() create a
duration record for the new state if there is none.

Fixes: 755113d7 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal cooling device debugfs information")
Reported-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Since thermal_debug_cdev_remove() does not run under cdev->lock, it can
run in parallel with thermal_debug_cdev_state_update() and it may free
the struct thermal_debugfs object used by the latter after it has been
checked against NULL.

If that happens, thermal_debug_cdev_state_update() will access memory
that has been freed already causing the kernel to crash.

Address this by using cdev->lock in thermal_debug_cdev_remove() around
the cdev->debugfs value check (in case the same cdev is removed at the
same time in two different threads) and its reset to NULL.

Fixes: 755113d7 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal cooling device debugfs information")
Cc :6.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.8+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

With the current thermal zone locking arrangement in the debugfs code,
user space can open the "mitigations" file for a thermal zone before
the zone's debugfs pointer is set which will result in a NULL pointer
dereference in tze_seq_start().

Moreover, thermal_debug_tz_remove() is not called under the thermal
zone lock, so it can run in parallel with the other functions accessing
the thermal zone's struct thermal_debugfs object.  Then, it may clear
tz->debugfs after one of those functions has checked it and the
struct thermal_debugfs object may be freed prematurely.

To address the first problem, pass a pointer to the thermal zone's
struct thermal_debugfs object to debugfs_create_file() in
thermal_debug_tz_add() and make tze_seq_start(), tze_seq_next(),
tze_seq_stop(), and tze_seq_show() retrieve it from s->private
instead of a pointer to the thermal zone object.  This will ensure
that tz_debugfs will be valid across the "mitigations" file accesses
until thermal_debugfs_remove_id() called by thermal_debug_tz_remove()
removes that file.

To address the second problem, use tz->lock in thermal_debug_tz_remove()
around the tz->debugfs value check (in case the same thermal zone is
removed at the same time in two different threads) and its reset to NULL.

Fixes: 7ef01f22 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal debugfs information for mitigation episodes")
Cc :6.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.8+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Because thermal_debug_tz_remove() does not free all memory allocated for
thermal zone diagnostics, some of that memory becomes unreachable after
freeing the thermal zone's struct thermal_debugfs object.

Address this by making thermal_debug_tz_remove() free all of the memory
in question.

Fixes: 7ef01f22 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal debugfs information for mitigation episodes")
Cc :6.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.8+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Add a wrapper around the .trip_crossed() governor callback invocation
to reduce code duplications slightly and improve the code layout in
__thermal_zone_device_update().

No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Currently, tze_seq_show() output includes all of the trips in the zone
except for critical ones, including invalid trips and trips with no stats
which is confusing.

Make it skip the trips for which there is not mitigation information.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Rename thermal_debug_update_temp() to thermal_debug_update_trip_stats()
which is a better match for the purpose of the function.

No functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Notice that it is not necessary to compute tze in every iteration of the
for () loop in thermal_debug_update_temp() because it is the same for all
trips, so compute it once before the loop starts.

Also use a trip_stats local variable to make the code in that loop easier
to follow and move the trip_id variable definition into that loop because
it is not used elsewhere in the function.

While at it, change to order of local variable definitions in the function
to follow the reverse-xmas-tree pattern.

No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Since thermal_debug_update_temp() is called before invoking
thermal_debug_tz_trip_down() for the trips that were crossed by the
zone temperature on the way up, it updates the statistics for them
as though the current zone temperature was above the low temperature
of each of them.  However, if a given trip has just been crossed on the
way down, the zone temperature is in fact below its low temperature,
but this is handled by thermal_debug_tz_trip_down() running after the
update of the trip statistics.

The remedy is to call thermal_debug_update_temp() after
thermal_debug_tz_trip_down() has been invoked for all of the
trips in question, but then thermal_debug_tz_trip_up() needs to
be adjusted, so it does not update the statistics for the trips
that has just been crossed on the way up, as that will be taken
care of by thermal_debug_update_temp() down the road.

Modify the code accordingly.

Fixes: 7ef01f22 ("thermal/debugfs: Add thermal debugfs information for mitigation episodes")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Modify handle_thermal_trip() to call handle_critical_trips() only after
finding that the trip temperature has been crossed on the way up and
remove the redundant temperature check from the latter.

No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Since all of the governors in the tree have been switched over to using
the new callbacks, either .trip_crossed() or .manage(), the .throttle()
governor callback is not used any more, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Notifying user space about trip points that have not been crossed is
not particularly useful, so modify the User Space governor to use the
.trip_crossed() callback, which is only invoked for trips that have been
crossed, instead of .throttle() that is invoked for all trips in a
thermal zone every time the zone is updated.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

The computations carried out by fair_share_throttle() for each trip
point include at least one redundant integer division which introduces
superfluous rounding errors.  Also the multiplications by 100 in it are
not really necessary and can be eliminated.

Rearrange fair_share_throttle() to carry out only one integer division per
trip and only as many integer multiplications as necessary and rename one
variable in it (while at it).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

In principle, the Fair Share governor should take trip hysteresis
into account.  After all, once a trip has been crossed on the way up,
mitigation is still needed until it is crossed on the way down.

For this reason, make it use trip thresholds that are computed by
the core when trips are crossed, so as to apply mitigations if the
zone temperature is in a hysteresis rage of one or more trips that
were crossed on the way up, but have not been crossed on the way
down yet.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

The Fair Share governor tries very hard to be stateless and so it
calls get_trip_level() from fair_share_throttle() every time, even
though the number produced by this function for all of the trips
during a given thermal zone update is actually the same.  Since
get_trip_level() walks all of the trips in the thermal zone every
time it is called, doing this may generate quite a bit of completely
useless overhead.

For this reason, make the governor use the new .manage() callback
instead of .throttle() which allows it to call get_trip_level() just
once and use the value computed by it to handle all of the trips.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Do some assorted cleanups in thermal_zone_trip_update():

 * Compute the trend value upfront.
 * Move old_target definition to the block where it is used.
 * Adjust white space around diagnostic messages and locking.
 * Use suitable field formatting in a message to avoid an explicit
   cast to int.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

In principle, the Step-Wise governor should take trip hysteresis into
account.  After all, once a trip has been crossed on the way up,
mitigation is still needed until it is crossed on the way down.

For this reason, make it use trip thresholds that are computed by
the core when trips are crossed, so as to apply mitigations in the
hysteresis rages of trips that were crossed on the way up, but have
not been crossed on the way down yet.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Make the Step-Wise governor use the new .manage() callback instead of
.throttle().

Even though using .throttle() is not particularly problematic for the
Step-Wise governor, using .manage() instead still allows it to reduce
overhead by updating all of the cooling devices once after setting
target values for all of the thermal instances.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Notice that the passive field in struct thermal_zone_device is not
used by the Power Allocator governor itself and so the ordering of
its updates with respect to allow_maximum_power() or allocate_power()
does not matter.

Accordingly, make power_allocator_manage() update that field right
before returning, which allows the current value of it to be passed
directly to allow_maximum_power() without using the additional update
variable that can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

The Power Allocator governor really only wants to be called once per
thermal zone update and it does a special check to skip the extra,
from its perspective, invocations of the .throttle() callback.

Make it use .manage() instead of .throttle().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>

Introduce a new thermal governor callback called .manage() that will be
invoked once per thermal zone update after processing all of the trip
points in the core.

This will allow governors that look at multiple trip points together
to check all of them in a consistent configuration, so they don't need
to play tricks with skipping .throttle() invocations that they are not
interested in and they can avoid carrying out the same computations for
multiple times in one cycle.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Fold thermal_zone_trip_update() into bang_bang_control() which is the
only caller of it to reduce code size and make it easier to follow.

No functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Do the following cleanups in thermal_zone_trip_update():

 * Drop the useless "zero hysteresis" message.
 * Eliminate the trip_index local variable that is redundant.
 * Drop 2 comments that are not useful.
 * Downgrade a diagnostic message from pr_warn() to pr_debug().
 * Use consistent field formatting in diagnostic messages.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

The Bang-Bang governor really is only concerned about trip point
crossing, so it can use the new .trip_crossed() callback instead of
.throttle() that is not particularly suitable for it.

Modify it to do so which also takes trip hysteresis into account, so the
governor does not need to use it directly any more.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

Pull char / misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.9-rc5.
  Included in here are the following:

   - binder driver fix for reported problem

   - speakup crash fix

   - mei driver fixes for reported problems

   - comdei driver fix

   - interconnect driver fixes

   - rtsx driver fix

   - peci.h kernel doc fix

  All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  peci: linux/peci.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  binder: check offset alignment in binder_get_object()
  comedi: vmk80xx: fix incomplete endpoint checking
  mei: vsc: Unregister interrupt handler for system suspend
  Revert "mei: vsc: Call wake_up() in the threaded IRQ handler"
  misc: rtsx: Fix rts5264 driver status incorrect when card removed
  mei: me: disable RPL-S on SPS and IGN firmwares
  speakup: Avoid crash on very long word
  interconnect: Don't access req_list while it's being manipulated
  interconnect: qcom: x1e80100: Remove inexistent ACV_PERF BCM

Pull kernfs bugfix and documentation update from Greg KH:
 "Here are two changes for 6.9-rc5 that deal with "driver core" stuff,
  that do the following:

   - sysfs reference leak fix

   - embargoed-hardware-issues.rst update for Power

  Both of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  Documentation: embargoed-hardware-issues.rst: Add myself for Power
  fs: sysfs: Fix reference leak in sysfs_break_active_protection()

Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 6.9-rc5 that
  resolve a bunch of reported problems. Included in here are:

   - MAINTAINERS and .mailmap update for Richard Genoud

   - serial core regression fixes from 6.9-rc1 changes

   - pci id cleanups

   - serial core crash fix

   - stm32 driver fixes

   - 8250 driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'tty-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: stm32: Reset .throttled state in .startup()
  serial: stm32: Return IRQ_NONE in the ISR if no handling happend
  serial: core: Fix missing shutdown and startup for serial base port
  serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it
  MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Richard Genoud's email address
  serial/pmac_zilog: Remove flawed mitigation for rx irq flood
  serial: 8250_pci: Remove redundant PCI IDs
  serial: core: Fix regression when runtime PM is not enabled
  serial: mxs-auart: add spinlock around changing cts state
  serial: 8250_dw: Revert: Do not reclock if already at correct rate
  serial: 8250_lpc18xx: disable clks on error in probe()

Pull USB / Thunderbolt driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for 6.9-rc5.
  Included in here are:

   - MAINTAINER file update for invalid email address

   - usb-serial device id updates

   - typec driver fixes

   - thunderbolt / usb4 driver fixes

   - usb core shutdown fixes

   - cdc-wdm driver revert for reported problem in -rc1

   - usb gadget driver fixes

   - xhci driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'usb-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
  USB: serial: option: add Telit FN920C04 rmnet compositions
  usb: dwc3: ep0: Don't reset resource alloc flag
  Revert "usb: cdc-wdm: close race between read and workqueue"
  USB: serial: option: add Rolling RW101-GL and RW135-GL support
  USB: serial: option: add Lonsung U8300/U9300 product
  USB: serial: option: add support for Fibocom FM650/FG650
  USB: serial: option: support Quectel EM060K sub-models
  USB: serial: option: add Fibocom FM135-GL variants
  usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Disable the USB hub clock on failure
  thunderbolt: Avoid notify PM core about runtime PM resume
  thunderbolt: Fix wake configurations after device unplug
  usb: dwc2: host: Fix dereference issue in DDMA completion flow.
  usb: typec: mux: it5205: Fix ChipID value typo
  MAINTAINERS: Drop Li Yang as their email address stopped working
  usb: gadget: fsl: Initialize udc before using it
  usb: Disable USB3 LPM at shutdown
  usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix UAF ncm object at re-bind after usb ep transport error
  usb: typec: tcpm: Correct the PDO counting in pd_set
  usb: gadget: functionfs: Wait for fences before enqueueing DMABUF
  usb: gadget: functionfs: Fix inverted DMA fence direction
  ...

Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add a missing memory barrier in the concurrency ID mm switching

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Add missing memory barrier in switch_mm_cid

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix CPU feature dependencies of GFNI, VAES, and VPCLMULQDQ

 - Print the correct error code when FRED reports a bad event type

 - Add a FRED-specific INT80 handler without the special dances that
   need to happen in the current one

 - Enable the using-the-default-return-thunk-but-you-should-not warning
   only on configs which actually enable those special return thunks

 - Check the proper feature flags when selecting BHI retpoline
   mitigation

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpufeatures: Fix dependencies for GFNI, VAES, and VPCLMULQDQ
  x86/fred: Fix incorrect error code printout in fred_bad_type()
  x86/fred: Fix INT80 emulation for FRED
  x86/retpolines: Enable the default thunk warning only on relevant configs
  x86/bugs: Fix BHI retpoline check

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Just two minor fixes that should go into the 6.9 kernel release, one
  fixing a regression with partition scanning errors, and one fixing a
  WARN_ON() that can get triggered if we race with a timer"

* tag 'block-6.9-20240420' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  blk-iocost: do not WARN if iocg was already offlined
  block: propagate partition scanning errors to the BLKRRPART ioctl

Pull email address update from James Bottomley:
 "My IBM email has stopped working, so update to a working email
  address"

* tag 'email' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  MAINTAINERS: update to working email address

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "This is a bit on the large side, mostly due to two changes:

   - Changes to disable some broken PMU virtualization (see below for
     details under "x86 PMU")

   - Clean up SVM's enter/exit assembly code so that it can be compiled
     without OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD. This fixes a warning "Unpatched
     return thunk in use. This should not happen!" when running KVM
     selftests.

  Everything else is small bugfixes and selftest changes:

   - Fix a mostly benign bug in the gfn_to_pfn_cache infrastructure
     where KVM would allow userspace to refresh the cache with a bogus
     GPA. The bug has existed for quite some time, but was exposed by a
     new sanity check added in 6.9 (to ensure a cache is either
     GPA-based or HVA-based).

   - Drop an unused param from gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start() that
     got left behind during a 6.9 cleanup.

   - Fix a math goof in x86's hugepage logic for
     KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES that results in an array overflow
     (detected by KASAN).

   - Fix a bug where KVM incorrectly clears root_role.direct when
     userspace sets guest CPUID.

   - Fix a dirty logging bug in the where KVM fails to write-protect
     SPTEs used by a nested guest, if KVM is using Page-Modification
     Logging and the nested hypervisor is NOT using EPT.

  x86 PMU:

   - Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's
     implementation is architecturally broken without an obvious/easy
     path forward, and because exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs
     to the guest, i.e. can leak host kernel addresses to the guest.

   - Set the enable bits for general purpose counters in
     PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL at RESET time, as done by both Intel and AMD
     processors.

   - Disable LBR virtualization on CPUs that don't support LBR
     callstacks, as KVM unconditionally uses
     PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK when creating the perf event, and
     would fail on such CPUs.

  Tests:

   - Fix a flaw in the max_guest_memory selftest that results in it
     exhausting the supply of ucall structures when run with more than
     256 vCPUs.

   - Mark KVM_MEM_READONLY as supported for RISC-V in
     set_memory_region_test"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (30 commits)
  KVM: Drop unused @may_block param from gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start()
  KVM: selftests: Add coverage of EPT-disabled to vmx_dirty_log_test
  KVM: x86/mmu: Fix and clarify comments about clearing D-bit vs. write-protecting
  KVM: x86/mmu: Remove function comments above clear_dirty_{gfn_range,pt_masked}()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Write-protect L2 SPTEs in TDP MMU when clearing dirty status
  KVM: x86/mmu: Precisely invalidate MMU root_role during CPUID update
  KVM: VMX: Disable LBR virtualization if the CPU doesn't support LBR callstacks
  perf/x86/intel: Expose existence of callback support to KVM
  KVM: VMX: Snapshot LBR capabilities during module initialization
  KVM: x86/pmu: Do not mask LVTPC when handling a PMI on AMD platforms
  KVM: x86: Snapshot if a vCPU's vendor model is AMD vs. Intel compatible
  KVM: x86: Stop compiling vmenter.S with OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD
  KVM: SVM: Create a stack frame in __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run()
  KVM: SVM: Save/restore args across SEV-ES VMRUN via host save area
  KVM: SVM: Save/restore non-volatile GPRs in SEV-ES VMRUN via host save area
  KVM: SVM: Clobber RAX instead of RBX when discarding spec_ctrl_intercepted
  KVM: SVM: Drop 32-bit "support" from __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run()
  KVM: SVM: Wrap __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run() with #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
  KVM: SVM: Create a stack frame in __svm_vcpu_run() for unwinding
  KVM: SVM: Remove a useless zeroing of allocated memory
  ...