Adding kprobe session test and testing that the entry program
return value controls execution of the return probe program.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430112830.1184228-7-jolsa@kernel.org

Adding kprobe session attach type name to attach_type_name,
so libbpf_bpf_attach_type_str returns proper string name for
BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION attach type.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430112830.1184228-6-jolsa@kernel.org

Adding support to attach program in kprobe session mode
with bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts function.

Adding session bool to bpf_kprobe_multi_opts struct that allows
to load and attach the bpf program via kprobe session.
the attachment to create kprobe multi session.

Also adding new program loader section that allows:
 SEC("kprobe.session/bpf_fentry_test*")

and loads/attaches kprobe program as kprobe session.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430112830.1184228-5-jolsa@kernel.org

Adding support for cookie within the session of kprobe multi
entry and return program.

The session cookie is u64 value and can be retrieved be new
kfunc bpf_session_cookie, which returns pointer to the cookie
value. The bpf program can use the pointer to store (on entry)
and load (on return) the value.

The cookie value is implemented via fprobe feature that allows
to share values between entry and return ftrace fprobe callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430112830.1184228-4-jolsa@kernel.org

Adding struct bpf_session_run_ctx object to hold session related
data, which is atm is_return bool and data pointer coming in
following changes.

Placing bpf_session_run_ctx layer in between bpf_run_ctx and
bpf_kprobe_multi_run_ctx so the session data can be retrieved
regardless of if it's kprobe_multi or uprobe_multi link, which
support is coming in future. This way both kprobe_multi and
uprobe_multi can use same kfuncs to access the session data.

Adding bpf_session_is_return kfunc that returns true if the
bpf program is executed from the exit probe of the kprobe multi
link attached in wrapper mode. It returns false otherwise.

Adding new kprobe hook for kprobe program type.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430112830.1184228-3-jolsa@kernel.org

Adding support to attach bpf program for entry and return probe
of the same function. This is common use case which at the moment
requires to create two kprobe multi links.

Adding new BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION attach type that instructs
kernel to attach single link program to both entry and exit probe.

It's possible to control execution of the bpf program on return
probe simply by returning zero or non zero from the entry bpf
program execution to execute or not the bpf program on return
probe respectively.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430112830.1184228-2-jolsa@kernel.org

Some copy/paste leftover, this is never used.

Fixes: e3d9eac9 ("selftests/bpf: wq: add bpf_wq_init() checks")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430-bpf-next-v3-3-27afe7f3b17c@kernel.org

If someone stores both a timer and a workqueue in a hash map, on free, we
would walk it twice.

Add a check in htab_free_malloced_timers_or_wq and free the timers and
workqueues if they are present.

Fixes: 246331e3 ("bpf: allow struct bpf_wq to be embedded in arraymaps and hashmaps")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430-bpf-next-v3-2-27afe7f3b17c@kernel.org

If someone stores both a timer and a workqueue in a map, on free
we would walk it twice.

Add a check in array_map_free_timers_wq and free the timers and
workqueues if they are present.

Fixes: 246331e3 ("bpf: allow struct bpf_wq to be embedded in arraymaps and hashmaps")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240430-bpf-next-v3-1-27afe7f3b17c@kernel.org

Add a selftests validating that it's possible to have some struct_ops
callback set declaratively, then disable it (by setting to NULL)
programmatically. Libbpf should detect that such program should
not be loaded. Otherwise, it will unnecessarily fail the loading
when the host kernel does not have the type information.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428030954.3918764-2-andrii@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

If struct_ops has one of program callbacks set declaratively and host
kernel is old and doesn't support this callback, libbpf will allow to
load such struct_ops as long as that callback was explicitly nulled-out
(presumably through skeleton). This is all working correctly, except we
won't reset corresponding program slot to NULL before bailing out, which
will lead to libbpf not detecting that BPF program has to be not
auto-loaded. Fix this by unconditionally resetting corresponding program
slot to NULL.

Fixes: c911fc61 ("libbpf: Skip zeroed or null fields if not found in the kernel type.")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428030954.3918764-1-andrii@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

Inclusion of the header linux/btf_ids.h relies on indirect inclusion of
the header linux/types.h. Including it directly on the top level helps
to avoid potential problems if linux/types.h hasn't been included
before.

The main motivation to introduce this it is to avoid similar problems that
have shown up in the bpftool where GNU libc indirectly pulls
linux/types.h causing compile error of the form:

   error: unknown type name 'u32'
                             u32 cnt;
                             ^~~

The bpftool compile error was fixed in
62248b22 ("tools/resolve_btfids: fix build with musl libc").
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240420042457.3198883-1-dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com

Geliang Tang says:

====================
Free strdup memory in selftests

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>

Two fixes to free strdup memory in selftests to avoid memory leaks.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1714374022.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cnSigned-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>

The strdup() function returns a pointer to a new string which is a
duplicate of the string "input". Memory for the new string is obtained
with malloc(), and need to be freed with free().

This patch adds these missing "free(input)" in parse_stats() to avoid
memory leak in veristat.c.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ded44f8865cd7f337f52fc5fb0a5fbed7d6bd641.1714374022.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn

The strdup() function returns a pointer to a new string which is a
duplicate of the string "ptr". Memory for the new string is obtained
with malloc(), and need to be freed with free().

This patch adds these missing "free(ptr)" in check_whitelist() and
check_blacklist() to avoid memory leaks in test_sockmap.c.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b76f2f4c550aebe4ab8ea73d23c4cbe4f06ea996.1714374022.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn

The cgroup1_hierarchy test uses setup_classid_environment to setup
cgroupv1 environment. The problem is that the environment is set in
/sys/fs/cgroup and therefore, if not run under an own mount namespace,
effectively deletes all system cgroups:

    $ ls /sys/fs/cgroup | wc -l
    27
    $ sudo ./test_progs -t cgroup1_hierarchy
    #41/1    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_cgroup1_hierarchy:OK
    #41/2    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_root_cgid:OK
    #41/3    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_invalid_level:OK
    #41/4    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_invalid_cgid:OK
    #41/5    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_invalid_hid:OK
    #41/6    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_invalid_cgrp_name:OK
    #41/7    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_invalid_cgrp_name2:OK
    #41/8    cgroup1_hierarchy/test_sleepable_prog:OK
    #41      cgroup1_hierarchy:OK
    Summary: 1/8 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
    $ ls /sys/fs/cgroup | wc -l
    1

To avoid this, run setup_cgroup_environment first which will create an
own mount namespace. This only affects the cgroupv1_hierarchy test as
all other cgroup1 test progs already run setup_cgroup_environment prior
to running setup_classid_environment.

Also add a comment to the header of setup_classid_environment to warn
against this invalid usage in future.

Fixes: 36076923 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for cgroup1 hierarchy")
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240429112311.402497-1-vmalik@redhat.com

Let the krealloc_array() copy the original data and
check for a multiplication overflow.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240429120005.3539116-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Use struct_size() instead of hand writing it.
This is less verbose and more robust.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240429121323.3818497-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

When I use the command 'make M=samples/bpf' to compile samples/bpf code
in ubuntu 22.04, the error info occured:
Cannot find a vmlinux for VMLINUX_BTF at any of "  /home/ubuntu/code/linux/vmlinux",
build the kernel or set VMLINUX_BTF or VMLINUX_H variable

Others often encounter this kind of issue, new kernel has the vmlinux, so we can
set the path in error info which seems more intuitive, like:
Cannot find a vmlinux for VMLINUX_BTF at any of "  /home/ubuntu/code/linux/vmlinux",
buiild the kernel or set VMLINUX_BTF like "VMLINUX_BTF=/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux" or
VMLINUX_H variable
Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240428161032.239043-1-chen.dylane@gmail.com

The verifier assumes that 'sk' field in 'struct socket' is valid
and non-NULL when 'socket' pointer itself is trusted and non-NULL.
That may not be the case when socket was just created and
passed to LSM socket_accept hook.
Fix this verifier assumption and adjust tests.
Reported-by: Liam Wisehart <liamwisehart@meta.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6fcd486b ("bpf: Refactor RCU enforcement in the verifier.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240427002544.68803-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-04-29

We've added 147 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 158 files changed, 9400 insertions(+), 2213 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
   memory addresses and implement support in x86 BPF JIT. This allows
   inlining per-CPU array and hashmap lookups
   and the bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Add BPF link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs, from Yonghong Song.

3) Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
   atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86 instruction,
   from Alexei Starovoitov.

4) Add support for passing mark with bpf_fib_lookup helper,
   from Anton Protopopov.

5) Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor sleepable
   bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible,
   from Benjamin Tissoires.

6) Fix BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN infra with regards to bpf_dummy_struct_ops programs
   to check when NULL is passed for non-NULLable parameters,
   from Eduard Zingerman.

7) Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking,
   from Harishankar Vishwanathan.

8) Introduce crypto kfuncs to make BPF programs able to utilize the kernel
   crypto subsystem, from Vadim Fedorenko.

9) Various improvements to the BPF instruction set standardization doc,
   from Dave Thaler.

10) Extend libbpf APIs to partially consume items from the BPF ringbuffer,
    from Andrea Righi.

11) Bigger batch of BPF selftests refactoring to use common network helpers
    and to drop duplicate code, from Geliang Tang.

12) Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13,
    from Jose E. Marchesi.

13) Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
    program to have code sections where preemption is disabled,
    from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

14) Allow invoking BPF kfuncs from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL programs,
    from David Vernet.

15) Extend the BPF verifier to allow different input maps for a given
    bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper call in a BPF program, from Philo Lu.

16) Add support for PROBE_MEM32 and bpf_addr_space_cast instructions
    for riscv64 and arm64 JITs to enable BPF Arena, from Puranjay Mohan.

17) Shut up a false-positive KMSAN splat in interpreter mode by unpoison
    the stack memory, from Martin KaFai Lau.

18) Improve xsk selftest coverage with new tests on maximum and minimum
    hardware ring size configurations, from Tushar Vyavahare.

19) Various ReST man pages fixes as well as documentation and bash completion
    improvements for bpftool, from Rameez Rehman & Quentin Monnet.

20) Fix libbpf with regards to dumping subsequent char arrays,
    from Quentin Deslandes.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (147 commits)
  bpf, docs: Clarify PC use in instruction-set.rst
  bpf_helpers.h: Define bpf_tail_call_static when building with GCC
  bpf, docs: Add introduction for use in the ISA Internet Draft
  selftests/bpf: extend BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB test for srtt and mrtt_us
  bpf: add mrtt and srtt as BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB args
  selftests/bpf: dummy_st_ops should reject 0 for non-nullable params
  bpf: check bpf_dummy_struct_ops program params for test runs
  selftests/bpf: do not pass NULL for non-nullable params in dummy_st_ops
  selftests/bpf: adjust dummy_st_ops_success to detect additional error
  bpf: mark bpf_dummy_struct_ops.test_1 parameter as nullable
  selftests/bpf: Add ring_buffer__consume_n test.
  bpf: Add bpf_guard_preempt() convenience macro
  selftests: bpf: crypto: add benchmark for crypto functions
  selftests: bpf: crypto skcipher algo selftests
  bpf: crypto: add skcipher to bpf crypto
  bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
  bpf: update the comment for BTF_FIELDS_MAX
  selftests/bpf: Fix wq test.
  selftests/bpf: Use make_sockaddr in test_sock_addr
  selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in test_sock_addr
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429131657.19423-1-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Extend the PTP programmable gpios to implement also PTP_PF_EXTTS
function. The pins can be configured to capture both of rising
and falling edge. Once the event is seen, then an interrupt is
generated and the LTC is saved in the registers.
On lan8814 only GPIO 3 can be configured for this.

This was tested using:
ts2phc -m -l 7 -s generic -f ts2phc.cfg

Where the configuration was the following:
    ---
    [global]
    ts2phc.pin_index  3

    [eth0]
    ---
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca says:

====================
net: dsa: realtek: fix LED support for rtl8366

This series fixes the LED support for rtl8366. The existing code was not
tested in a device with switch LEDs and it was using a flawed logic.

The driver now keeps the default LED configuration if nothing requests a
different behavior. This may be enough for most devices. This can be
achieved either by omitting the LED from the device-tree or configuring
all LEDs in a group with the default state set to "keep".

The hardware trigger for LEDs in Realtek switches is shared among all
LEDs in a group. This behavior doesn't align well with the Linux LED
API, which controls LEDs individually. Once the OS changes the
brightness of a LED in a group still triggered by the hardware, the
entire group switches to software-controlled LEDs, even for those not
metioned in the device-tree. This shared behavior also prevents
offloading the trigger to the hardware as it would require an
orchestration between LEDs in a group, not currently present in the LED
API.

The assertion of device hardware reset during driver removal was removed
because it was causing an issue with the LED release code. Devres
devices are released after the driver's removal is executed. Asserting
the reset at that point was causing timeout errors during LED release
when it attempted to turn off the LED.

To: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
To: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
To: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
To: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
To: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
To: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
To: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
To: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
To: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>
To: Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>

Changes in v2:
- Fixed commit message formatting
- Added GROUP to LED group enum values. With that, moved the code that
  disables LED into a new function to keep 80-collumn limit.
- Dropped unused enable argument in rb8366rb_get_port_led()
- Fixed variable order in rtl8366rb_setup_led()
- Removed redundant led group test in rb8366rb_{g,s}et_port_led()
- Initialize ret as 0 in rtl8366rb_setup_leds()
- Updated comments related to LED blinking and setup
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240310-realtek-led-v1-0-4d9813ce938e@gmail.com

Changes in v1:
- Rebased on new relatek DSA drivers
- Improved commit messages
- Added commit to remove the reset assert during .remove
- Link to RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240106184651.3665-1-luizluca@gmail.com
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This commit introduces LED drivers for rtl8366rb, enabling LEDs to be
described in the device tree using the same format as qca8k. Each port
can configure up to 4 LEDs.

If all LEDs in a group use the default state "keep", they will use the
default behavior after a reset. Changing the brightness of one LED,
either manually or by a trigger, will disable the default hardware
trigger and switch the entire LED group to manually controlled LEDs.
Once in this mode, there is no way to revert to hardware-controlled LEDs
(except by resetting the switch).

Software triggers function as expected with manually controlled LEDs.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The necessity of asserting the reset on removal was previously
questioned, as DSA's own cleanup methods should suffice to prevent
traffic leakage[1].

When a driver has subdrivers controlled by devres, they will be
unregistered after the main driver's .remove is executed. If it asserts
a reset, the subdrivers will be unable to communicate with the hardware
during their cleanup. For LEDs, this means that they will fail to turn
off, resulting in a timeout error.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123215606.26716-9-luizluca@gmail.com/Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This switch family supports four LEDs for each of its six ports. Each
LED group is composed of one of these four LEDs from all six ports. LED
groups can be configured to display hardware information, such as link
activity, or manually controlled through a bitmap in registers
RTL8366RB_LED_0_1_CTRL_REG and RTL8366RB_LED_2_3_CTRL_REG.

After a reset, the default LED group configuration for groups 0 to 3
indicates, respectively, link activity, link at 1000M, 100M, and 10M, or
RTL8366RB_LED_CTRL_REG as 0x5432. These configurations are commonly used
for LED indications. However, the driver was replacing that
configuration to use manually controlled LEDs (RTL8366RB_LED_FORCE)
without providing a way for the OS to control them. The default
configuration is deemed more useful than fixed, uncontrollable turned-on
LEDs.

The driver was enabling/disabling LEDs during port_enable/disable.
However, these events occur when the port is administratively controlled
(up or down) and are not related to link presence. Additionally, when a
port N was disabled, the driver was turning off all LEDs for group N,
not only the corresponding LED for port N in any of those 4 groups. In
such cases, if port 0 was brought down, the LEDs for all ports in LED
group 0 would be turned off. As another side effect, the driver was
wrongly warning that port 5 didn't have an LED ("no LED for port 5").
Since showing the administrative state of ports is not an orthodox way
to use LEDs, it was not worth it to fix it and all this code was
dropped.

The code to disable LEDs was simplified only changing each LED group to
the RTL8366RB_LED_OFF state. Registers RTL8366RB_LED_0_1_CTRL_REG and
RTL8366RB_LED_2_3_CTRL_REG are only used when the corresponding LED
group is configured with RTL8366RB_LED_FORCE and they don't need to be
cleaned. The code still references an LED controlled by
RTL8366RB_INTERRUPT_CONTROL_REG, but as of now, no test device has
actually used it. Also, some magic numbers were replaced by macros.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of (struct rt6_info *)dst casts, we can use :

 #define dst_rt6_info(_ptr) \
         container_of_const(_ptr, struct rt6_info, dst)

Some places needed missing const qualifiers :

ip6_confirm_neigh(), ipv6_anycast_destination(),
ipv6_unicast_destination(), has_gateway()

v2: added missing parts (David Ahern)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch elaborates on the use of PC by expanding the PC acronym,
explaining the units, and the relative position to which the offset
applies.
Signed-off-by: Dave Thaler <dthaler1968@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240426231126.5130-1-dthaler1968@gmail.com

Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Improve events processing performance

Amit Cohen writes:

Spectrum ASICs only support a single interrupt, it means that all the
events are handled by one IRQ (interrupt request) handler.

Currently, we schedule a tasklet to handle events in EQ, then we also use
tasklet for CQ, SDQ and RDQ. Tasklet runs in softIRQ (software IRQ)
context, and will be run on the same CPU which scheduled it. It means that
today we have one CPU which handles all the packets (both network packets
and EMADs) from hardware.

The existing implementation is not efficient and can be improved.

Measuring latency of EMADs in the driver (without the time in FW) shows
that latency is increased by factor of 28 (x28) when network traffic is
handled by the driver.

Measuring throughput in CPU shows that CPU can handle ~35% less packets
of specific flow when corrupted packets are also handled by the driver.
There are cases that these values even worse, we measure decrease of ~44%
packet rate.

This can be improved if network packet and EMADs will be handled in
parallel by several CPUs, and more than that, if different types of traffic
will be handled in parallel. We can achieve this using NAPI.

This set converts the driver to process completions from hardware via NAPI.
The idea is to add NAPI instance per CQ (which is mapped 1:1 to SDQ/RDQ),
which means that each DQ can be handled separately. we have DQ for EMADs
and DQs for each trap group (like LLDP, BGP, L3 drops, etc..). See more
details in commit messages.

An additional improvement which is done as part of this set is related to
doorbells' ring. The idea is to handle small chunks of Rx packets (which
is also recommended using NAPI) and ring doorbells once per chunk. This
reduces the access to hardware which is expensive (time wise) and might
take time because of memory barriers.

With this set we can see better performance.
To summerize:

EMADs latency:
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                  | Before this set           | Now                     |
|------------------|---------------------------|-------------------------|
| Increased factor | x28                       | x1.5                    |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Note that we can see even measurements that show better latency when
traffic is handled by the driver.

Throughput:
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|             | Before this set            | Now                         |
|-------------|----------------------------|-----------------------------|
| Reduced     | 35%                        | 6%                          |
| packet rate |                            |                             |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Additional improvements are planned - use page pool for buffer allocations
and avoid cache miss of each SKB using napi_build_skb().

Patch set overview:
Patches #1-#2 improve access to hardware by reducing dorbells' rings
Patch #3-#4 are preaparations for NAPI usage
Patch #5 converts the driver to use NAPI
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Spectrum ASICs only support a single interrupt, that means that all the
events are handled by one IRQ (interrupt request) handler. Once an
interrupt is received, we schedule tasklet to handle events from EQ and
then schedule tasklets to handle completions from CQs. Tasklet runs in
softIRQ (software IRQ) context, and will be run on the same CPU which
scheduled it. That means that today we use only one CPU to handle all the
packets (both network packets and EMADs) from hardware.

This can be improved using NAPI. The idea is to use NAPI instance per
CQ, which is mapped 1:1 to DQ (RDQ or SDQ). NAPI poll method can be run
in kernel thread, so then the driver will be able to handle WQEs in several
CPUs. Convert the existing code to use NAPI APIs.

Add NAPI instance as part of 'struct mlxsw_pci_queue' and initialize it
as part of CQs initialization. Set the appropriate poll method and dummy
net device, according to queue number, similar to tasklet setup. For CQs
which are used for completions of RDQ, use Rx poll method and
'napi_dev_rx', which is set as 'threaded'. It means that Rx poll method
will run in kernel context, so several RDQs will be handled in parallel.
For CQs which are used for completions of SDQ, use Tx poll method and
'napi_dev_tx', this method will run in softIRQ context, as it is
recommended in NAPI documentation, as Tx packets' processing is short task.

Convert mlxsw_pci_cq_{rx,tx}_tasklet() to poll methods. Handle 'budget'
argument - ignore it in Tx poll method, as it is recommended to not limit
Tx processing. For Rx processing, handle up to 'budget' completions.
Return 'work_done' which is the amount of completions that were handled.

Handle the following cases:
1. After processing 'budget' completions, the driver still has work to do:
   Return work-done = budget. In that case, the NAPI instance will be
   polled again (without the need to be rescheduled). Do not re-arm the
   queue, as NAPI will handle the reschedule, so we do not have to involve
   hardware to send an additional interrupt for the completions that should
   be processed.

2. Event processing has been completed:
   Call napi_complete_done() to mark NAPI processing as completed, which
   means that the poll method will not be rescheduled. Re-arm the queue,
   as all completions were handled.

   In case that poll method handled exactly 'budget' completions, return
   work-done = budget -1, to distinguish from the case that driver still
   has completions to handle. Otherwise, return the amount of completions
   that were handled.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The next patch will set the driver to use NAPI for event processing. Then
tasklet mechanism will be used only for EQ. Reorganize 'mlxsw_pci_queue'
to hold EQ and CQ attributes in a union. For now, add tasklet for both EQ
and CQ. This will be changed in the next patch, as 'tasklet_struct' will be
replaced with NAPI instance.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mlxsw will use NAPI for event processing in a next patch. As preparation,
add two dummy net devices and initialize them.

NAPI instance should be attached to net device. Usually each queue is used
by a single net device in network drivers, so the mapping between net
device to NAPI instance is intuitive. In our case, Rx queues are not per
port, they are per trap-group. Tx queues are mapped to net devices, but we
do not have a separate queue for each local port, several ports share the
same queue.

Use init_dummy_netdev() to initialize dummy net devices for NAPI.

To run NAPI poll method in a kernel thread, the net device which NAPI
instance is attached to should be marked as 'threaded'. It is
recommended to handle Tx packets in softIRQ context, as usually this is
a short task - just free the Tx packet which has been transmitted.
Rx packets handling is more complicated task, so drivers can use a
dedicated kernel thread to process them. It allows processing packets from
different Rx queues in parallel. We would like to handle only Rx packets in
kernel threads, which means that we will use two dummy net devices
(one for Rx and one for Tx). Set only one of them with 'threaded' as it
will be used for Rx processing. Do not fail in case that setting 'threaded'
fails, as it is better to use regular softIRQ NAPI rather than preventing
the driver from loading.

Note that the net devices are initialized with init_dummy_netdev(), so
they are not registered, which means that they will not be visible to user.
It will not be possible to change 'threaded' configuration from user
space, but it is reasonable in our case, as there is no another
configuration which makes sense, considering that user has no influence
on the usage of each queue.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, for each CQE in CQ, we ring CQ doorbell, then handle RDQ and
ring RDQ doorbell. Finally we ring CQ arm doorbell - once per CQ tasklet.

The idea of ringing CQ doorbell before RDQ doorbell, is to be sure that
when we post new WQE (after RDQ is handled), there is an available CQE.
This was done because of a hardware bug as part of
commit c9ebea04 ("mlxsw: pci: Ring CQ's doorbell before RDQ's").

There is no real reason to ring RDQ and CQ doorbells for each completion,
it is better to handle several completions and reduce number of ringings,
as access to hardware is expensive (time wise) and might take time because
of memory barriers.

A previous patch changed CQ tasklet to handle up to 64 Rx packets. With
this limitation, we can ring CQ and RDQ doorbells once per CQ tasklet.
The counters of the doorbells are increased by the amount of packets
that we handled, then the device will know for which completion to send
an additional event.

To avoid reordering CQ and RDQ doorbells' ring, let the tasklet to ring
also RDQ doorbell, mlxsw_pci_cqe_rdq_handle() handles the counter but
does not ring the doorbell.

Note that with this change there is no need to copy the CQE, as we ring CQ
doorbell only after Rx packet processing (which uses the CQE) is done.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We can get many completions in one interrupt. Currently, the CQ tasklet
handles up to half queue size completions, and then arms the hardware to
generate additional events, which means that in case that there were
additional completions that we did not handle, we will get immediately an
additional interrupt to handle the rest.

The decision to handle up to half of the queue size is arbitrary and was
determined in 2015, when mlxsw driver was added to the kernel. One
additional fact that should be taken into account is that while WQEs
from RDQ are handled, the CPU that handles the tasklet is dedicated for
this task, which means that we might hold the CPU for a long time.

Handle WQEs in smaller chucks, then arm CQ doorbell to notify the hardware
to send additional notifications. Set the chunk size to 64 as this number
is recommended using NAPI and the driver will use NAPI in a next patch.
Note that for now we use ARM doorbell to retrigger CQ tasklet, but with
NAPI it will be more efficient as software will reschedule the poll
method and we will not involve hardware for that.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a followup of commit c4e86b43 ("net: add two more
call_rcu_hurry()")

fib6_info_destroy_rcu() is calling nexthop_put() or fib6_nh_release()

We must not delay it too much or risk unregister_netdevice/ref_tracker
traces because references to netdev are not released in time.

This should speedup device/netns dismantles when CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a followup of commit c4e86b43 ("net: add two more
call_rcu_hurry()")

Our reference to ifa->ifa_dev must be freed ASAP
to release the reference to the netdev the same way.

inet_rcu_free_ifa()

	in_dev_put()
	 -> in_dev_finish_destroy()
	   -> netdev_put()

This should speedup device/netns dismantles when CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This came while reviewing commit c4e86b43 ("net: add two more
call_rcu_hurry()").

Paolo asked if adding one synchronize_rcu() would help.

While synchronize_rcu() does not help, making sure to call
rcu_barrier() before msleep(wait) is definitely helping
to make sure lazy call_rcu() are completed.

Instead of waiting ~100 seconds in my tests, the ref_tracker
splats occurs one time only, and netdev_wait_allrefs_any()
latency is reduced to the strict minimum.

Ideally we should audit our call_rcu() users to make sure
no refcount (or cascading call_rcu()) is held too long,
because rcu_barrier() is quite expensive.

Fixes: 0e4be9e5 ("net: use exponential backoff in netdev_wait_allrefs")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/28bbf698-befb-42f6-b561-851c67f464aa@kernel.org/T/#m76d73ed6b03cd930778ac4d20a777f22a08d6824Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the base-time for taprio is in the past, start the schedule at the time
of the form "base_time + N*cycle_time" where N is the smallest possible
integer such that the above time is in the future.
Signed-off-by: Tanmay Patil <t-patil@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chintan Vankar <c-vankar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When using YNL in tests appending the doc string to the type
name makes it harder to check that we got the correct error.
Put the doc under a separate key.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426003111.359285-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
selftests: drv-net: round some sharp edges

I had to explain how to run the driver tests twice already.
Improve the README so we can just point to it.
Improve the config validation.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424221444.4194069-1-kuba@kernel.org/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425222341.309778-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>