There are two pin groups for the FSIC SPDIF signal, but the FSIC pin
group array lists only one, and it refers to a nonexistent group.

Fixes: 2ecd4154 ("sh-pfc: sh73a0: Add FSI pin groups and functions")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

The vin1_data18_b pin group itself is present, but it is not listed in
the VIN1 pin group array, and thus cannot be selected.

Fixes: 7dd74bb1 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7792: Add VIN pin groups")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

The entry for "scifb2_data_c" in the SCIFB2 pin group array contains a
typo, thus the group cannot be selected.

Fixes: 50884519 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7791 PFC support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

The err_rst_reqb, ext_clki, lowpwr, and ref_clko pin groups are present,
but no pinmux functions refer to them, hence they can not be selected.

Fixes: 1e7d5d84 ("sh-pfc: Add emev2 pinmux support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

This patch adds DRIF{0,1,2,3} pins, groups and functions to the R8A77990
SoC.
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Kaneko <ykaneko0929@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

When declaring the HSPI RX1_B and TX1_B pins, two mistakes were made:
  - the rows and columns in the BGA pin matrix, from which the pin
    numbers are derived, were exchanged,
  - it was not taken into account that pin row labelling skips
    characters I, O, Q, and S.

Fix the order, and the corresponding pin names.

Notes:
  - The actual values of the pin numbers don't really matter (they just
    have to be unique), so the wrong order didn't have any impact,
  - Changing the names of the pins is user-visible, but there are no
    users in (upstream) DTS files.

Fixes: 4f82e3ee ("sh-pfc: Support pins not associated with a GPIO port")
Fixes: 09cc76a9 ("sh-pfc: r8a7778: add HSPI pin groups")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

This patch adds TMU TCLK{1,2} pins, groups and functions to
the R8A77990 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Kaneko <ykaneko0929@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

Unlike R-Car M3-W, R-Car M3-N does not have DU_DOTCLKIN2, but the
corresponding pin carries the DU_DOTCLKIN3 signal.  Correct all
references to DU_DOTCLKIN2 to fix this.

This change does not have any runtime effect, as it only changes an
internal enum name, and a comment.

Fixes: 490e687e ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: Initial R-Car M3-N support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

The naming of the "b" versions of the VIN1 pin groups is a bit odd, in
that the "_b" appears in the middle of the names, instead of as a
suffix.

Increase consistency with other SoCs by making R-Car M2-W and M2-N, and
RZ/G1M and RZ/G1N, use the recently added optional "version" argument of
the VIN_DATA_PIN_GROUP() macro.

Note that this breaks backwards compatibility with existing DTBs, but
there are no upstream users of the "vin1_b_*" names.

Fixes: 8e32c967 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7791: Add VIN pins")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

Use union vin_data12 and VIN_DATA_PIN_GROUP() to reduce redundancies in
pin definitions for the VIN1 channel.

This reduces kernel size by 144 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>

Use union vin_data12 and VIN_DATA_PIN_GROUP() to reduce redundancies in
pin definitions for the VIN0 and VIN1 channels.

This reduces kernel size by 288 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>

Use union vin_data16 and VIN_DATA_PIN_GROUP() to reduce redundancies in
pin definitions for the VIN5 channel.

This reduces kernel size by 240 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>

Use union vin_data16 and VIN_DATA_PIN_GROUP() to reduce redundancies in
pin definitions for the VIN5 channel.

This reduces kernel size by 240 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>

Documentation for ES1.0 says that some bits in TDSEL must be set (ch
5.3.35 in R-Car E2 v0.5). However, the reset value of the register is 0,
so software has to do it. Add this to the kernel driver to ensure this
is really done independent of firmware versions and use whitelisting for
ES versions known to need this.

This is needed for some SD cards supporting SDR104 transfer mode.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

Documentation for ES1.0 says that some bits in TDSEL must be set (ch
5.3.39 in R-Car H2 v0.91). However, the reset value of the register is
0, so software has to do it. Add this to the kernel driver to ensure
this is really done independent of firmware versions and use
whitelisting for ES versions known to need this.

This is needed for some SD cards supporting SDR104 transfer mode. For
me, TDSEL was not initialized by the firmware and I had problems with
the card when re-inserting it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

Knowing which pin group is being configured is useful information when
debugging pin configuration.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

This reverts commit f4caa6ee.

The same can be expressed better by dropping the
SH_PFC_PIN_CFG_PULL_DOWN flag from the GPIO description, as it includes
returning an error to the caller when trying to configure the pin for
pull-down, causing:

    sh-pfc e6060000.pin-controller: pin_config_set op failed for pin 201
    sh-pfc e6060000.pin-controller: Error applying setting, reverse things back
    sh-pfc e6060000.pin-controller: failed to select default state
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

Hence remove the SH_PFC_PIN_CFG_PULL_DOWN flag from the GP6_9 GPIO
description.

Fixes: 83f6941a ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a77990: Add bias pinconf support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

MOD_SEL register bit numbering was different from R-Car D3 SoC and
R-Car H3/M3-[WN] SoCs.

MOD_SEL 1-bit      H3/M3-[WN]  D3
===============    ==========  =====
Set Value = H'0    b'0         b'0
Set Value = H'1    b'1         b'1

MOD_SEL 2-bits     H3/M3-[WN]  D3
===============    ==========  =====
Set Value = H'0    b'00        b'00
Set Value = H'1    b'01        b'10
Set Value = H'2    b'10        b'01
Set Value = H'3    b'11        b'11

MOD_SEL 3-bits     H3/M3-[WN]  D3
===============    ==========  =====
Set Value = H'0    b'000       b'000
Set Value = H'1    b'001       b'100
Set Value = H'2    b'010       b'010
Set Value = H'3    b'011       b'110
Set Value = H'4    b'100       b'001
Set Value = H'5    b'101       b'101
Set Value = H'6    b'110       b'011
Set Value = H'7    b'111       b'111

This patch replaces the #define name and value of MOD_SEL.
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Fixes: 794a6711 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: Initial R8A77995 PFC support")
[shimoda: split a patch per SoC and revise the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
[geert: Use a macro to do the actual reordering]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

MOD_SEL register bit numbering was different from R-Car E3 SoC and
R-Car H3/M3-[WN] SoCs.

MOD_SEL 1-bit      H3/M3-[WN]  E3
===============    ==========  =====
Set Value = H'0    b'0         b'0
Set Value = H'1    b'1         b'1

MOD_SEL 2-bits     H3/M3-[WN]  E3
===============    ==========  =====
Set Value = H'0    b'00        b'00
Set Value = H'1    b'01        b'10
Set Value = H'2    b'10        b'01
Set Value = H'3    b'11        b'11

MOD_SEL 3-bits     H3/M3-[WN]  E3
===============    ==========  =====
Set Value = H'0    b'000       b'000
Set Value = H'1    b'001       b'100
Set Value = H'2    b'010       b'010
Set Value = H'3    b'011       b'110
Set Value = H'4    b'100       b'001
Set Value = H'5    b'101       b'101
Set Value = H'6    b'110       b'011
Set Value = H'7    b'111       b'111

This patch replaces the #define name and value of MOD_SEL.
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Fixes: 6d4036a1 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: Initial R8A77990 PFC support")
[shimoda: Split a patch per SoC and revise the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
[geert: Use macros to do the actual reordering]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>

According to the R-Car Gen3 Hardware Manual Errata for Rev 1.00 of
Aug 24, 2018, the MOD_SEL0 bit2 is set when RX2_{A,B}, TX2_{A,B} and
SCK2_A pin functions are selected.

Fixes: 6d4036a1 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: Initial R8A77990 PFC support")
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

According to the R-Car Gen3 Hardware Manual Errata for Rev 1.00 of
Aug 24, 2018, the MOD_SEL0 bit3 is set to 0 when TX0_A pin function is
selected, and the MOD_SEL0 bit3 is set to 1 when TX0_B pin function is
selected.

Fixes: 6d4036a1 ("pinctrl: sh-pfc: Initial R8A77990 PFC support")
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches

 - fix alignment for kallsyms

 - move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
   CONFIG option

 - generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not
   implement mandatory UAPI headers

 - remove redundant generic-y defines

 - misc cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: rename generated .*conf-cfg to *conf-cfg
  kbuild: remove unnecessary stubs for archheader and archscripts
  kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules
  arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
  kbuild: generate asm-generic wrappers if mandatory headers are missing
  arch: remove stale comments "UAPI Header export list"
  riscv: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
  kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
  kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
  kbuild: clean up rule_dtc_dt_yaml
  kbuild: remove UIMAGE_IN and UIMAGE_OUT
  jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig
  kallsyms: lower alignment on ARM
  scripts: coccinelle: boolinit: drop warnings on named constants
  scripts: coccinelle: check for redeclaration
  kconfig: remove unused "file" field of yylval union
  nds32: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
  nios2: remove unneeded HAS_DMA define

Pull perf tooling updates form Ingo Molnar:
 "A final batch of perf tooling changes: mostly fixes and small
  improvements"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
  perf session: Add comment for perf_session__register_idle_thread()
  perf thread-stack: Fix thread stack processing for the idle task
  perf thread-stack: Allocate an array of thread stacks
  perf thread-stack: Factor out thread_stack__init()
  perf thread-stack: Allow for a thread stack array
  perf thread-stack: Avoid direct reference to the thread's stack
  perf thread-stack: Tidy thread_stack__bottom() usage
  perf thread-stack: Simplify some code in thread_stack__process()
  tools gpio: Allow overriding CFLAGS
  tools power turbostat: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
  tools thermal tmon: Allow overriding CFLAGS assignments
  tools power x86_energy_perf_policy: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
  perf c2c: Increase the HITM ratio limit for displayed cachelines
  perf c2c: Change the default coalesce setup
  perf trace beauty ioctl: Beautify USBDEVFS_ commands
  perf trace beauty: Export function to get the files for a thread
  perf trace: Wire up ioctl's USBDEBFS_ cmd table generator
  perf beauty ioctl: Add generator for USBDEVFS_ ioctl commands
  tools headers uapi: Grab a copy of usbdevice_fs.h
  perf trace: Store the major number for a file when storing its pathname
  ...

The semantics of what "in core" means for the mincore() system call are
somewhat unclear, but Linux has always (since 2.3.52, which is when
mincore() was initially done) treated it as "page is available in page
cache" rather than "page is mapped in the mapping".

The problem with that traditional semantic is that it exposes a lot of
system cache state that it really probably shouldn't, and that users
shouldn't really even care about.

So let's try to avoid that information leak by simply changing the
semantics to be that mincore() counts actual mapped pages, not pages
that might be cheaply mapped if they were faulted (note the "might be"
part of the old semantics: being in the cache doesn't actually guarantee
that you can access them without IO anyway, since things like network
filesystems may have to revalidate the cache before use).

In many ways the old semantics were somewhat insane even aside from the
information leak issue.  From the very beginning (and that beginning is
a long time ago: 2.3.52 was released in March 2000, I think), the code
had a comment saying

  Later we can get more picky about what "in core" means precisely.

and this is that "later".  Admittedly it is much later than is really
comfortable.

NOTE! This is a real semantic change, and it is for example known to
change the output of "fincore", since that program literally does a
mmmap without populating it, and then doing "mincore()" on that mapping
that doesn't actually have any pages in it.

I'm hoping that nobody actually has any workflow that cares, and the
info leak is real.

We may have to do something different if it turns out that people have
valid reasons to want the old semantics, and if we can limit the
information leak sanely.

Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 594cc251 ("make 'user_access_begin()' do 'access_ok()'")
broke both alpha and SH booting in qemu, as noticed by Guenter Roeck.

It turns out that the bug wasn't actually in that commit itself (which
would have been surprising: it was mostly a no-op), but in how the
addition of access_ok() to the strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user()
functions now triggered the case where those functions would test the
access of the very last byte of the user address space.

The string functions actually did that user range test before too, but
they did it manually by just comparing against user_addr_max().  But
with user_access_begin() doing the check (using "access_ok()"), it now
exposed problems in the architecture implementations of that function.

For example, on alpha, the access_ok() helper macro looked like this:

  #define __access_ok(addr, size) \
        ((get_fs().seg & (addr | size | (addr+size))) == 0)

and what it basically tests is of any of the high bits get set (the
USER_DS masking value is 0xfffffc0000000000).

And that's completely wrong for the "addr+size" check.  Because it's
off-by-one for the case where we check to the very end of the user
address space, which is exactly what the strn*_user() functions do.

Why? Because "addr+size" will be exactly the size of the address space,
so trying to access the last byte of the user address space will fail
the __access_ok() check, even though it shouldn't.  As a result, the
user string accessor functions failed consistently - because they
literally don't know how long the string is going to be, and the max
access is going to be that last byte of the user address space.

Side note: that alpha macro is buggy for another reason too - it re-uses
the arguments twice.

And SH has another version of almost the exact same bug:

  #define __addr_ok(addr) \
        ((unsigned long __force)(addr) < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)

so far so good: yes, a user address must be below the limit.  But then:

  #define __access_ok(addr, size)         \
        (__addr_ok((addr) + (size)))

is wrong with the exact same off-by-one case: the case when "addr+size"
is exactly _equal_ to the limit is actually perfectly fine (think "one
byte access at the last address of the user address space")

The SH version is actually seriously buggy in another way: it doesn't
actually check for overflow, even though it did copy the _comment_ that
talks about overflow.

So it turns out that both SH and alpha actually have completely buggy
implementations of access_ok(), but they happened to work in practice
(although the SH overflow one is a serious serious security bug, not
that anybody likely cares about SH security).

This fixes the problems by using a similar macro on both alpha and SH.
It isn't trying to be clever, the end address is based on this logic:

        unsigned long __ao_end = __ao_a + __ao_b - !!__ao_b;

which basically says "add start and length, and then subtract one unless
the length was zero".  We can't subtract one for a zero length, or we'd
just hit an underflow instead.

For a lot of access_ok() users the length is a constant, so this isn't
actually as expensive as it initially looks.
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Add Adiantum support for fscrypt"

* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: add Adiantum support

Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a number of ext4 bugs"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
  ext4: track writeback errors using the generic tracking infrastructure
  ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal
  ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device
  ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data
  ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Fix various regressions introduced in this cycles:

   - fix dma-debug tracking for the map_page / map_single
     consolidatation

   - properly stub out DMA mapping symbols for !HAS_DMA builds to avoid
     link failures

   - fix AMD Gart direct mappings

   - setup the dma address for no kernel mappings using the remap
     allocator"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-direct: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING for remapped allocations
  x86/amd_gart: fix unmapping of non-GART mappings
  dma-mapping: remove a few unused exports
  dma-mapping: properly stub out the DMA API for !CONFIG_HAS_DMA
  dma-mapping: remove dmam_{declare,release}_coherent_memory
  dma-mapping: implement dmam_alloc_coherent using dmam_alloc_attrs
  dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using dma_map_page_attrs

Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform

Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:

 - Changes for EC_MKBP_EVENT_SENSOR_FIFO handling.

 - Also, maintainership changes. Olofj out, Enric balletbo in.

* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform:
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for ChromeOS EC sub-drivers
  MAINTAINERS: platform/chrome: Add Enric as a maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: platform/chrome: remove myself as maintainer
  platform/chrome: don't report EC_MKBP_EVENT_SENSOR_FIFO as wakeup
  platform/chrome: straighten out cros_ec_get_{next,host}_event() error codes

Pull hwspinlock updates from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This adds support for the hardware semaphores found in STM32MP1"

* tag 'hwlock-v4.21' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc:
  hwspinlock: fix return value check in stm32_hwspinlock_probe()
  hwspinlock: add STM32 hwspinlock device
  dt-bindings: hwlock: Document STM32 hwspinlock bindings

Add support for the Adiantum encryption mode to fscrypt.  Adiantum is a
tweakable, length-preserving encryption mode with security provably
reducible to that of XChaCha12 and AES-256, subject to a security bound.
It's also a true wide-block mode, unlike XTS.  See the paper
"Adiantum: length-preserving encryption for entry-level processors"
(https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf) for more details.  Also see
commit 059c2a4d ("crypto: adiantum - add Adiantum support").

On sufficiently long messages, Adiantum's bottlenecks are XChaCha12 and
the NH hash function.  These algorithms are fast even on processors
without dedicated crypto instructions.  Adiantum makes it feasible to
enable storage encryption on low-end mobile devices that lack AES
instructions; currently such devices are unencrypted.  On ARM Cortex-A7,
on 4096-byte messages Adiantum encryption is about 4 times faster than
AES-256-XTS encryption; decryption is about 5 times faster.

In fscrypt, Adiantum is suitable for encrypting both file contents and
names.  With filenames, it fixes a known weakness: when two filenames in
a directory share a common prefix of >= 16 bytes, with CTS-CBC their
encrypted filenames share a common prefix too, leaking information.
Adiantum does not have this problem.

Since Adiantum also accepts long tweaks (IVs), it's also safe to use the
master key directly for Adiantum encryption rather than deriving
per-file keys, provided that the per-file nonce is included in the IVs
and the master key isn't used for any other encryption mode.  This
configuration saves memory and improves performance.  A new fscrypt
policy flag is added to allow users to opt-in to this configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  doc: filesystems: fix bad references to nonexistent ext4.rst file
  Documentation/admin-guide: update URL of LKML information link
  Docs/kernel-api.rst: Remove blk-tag.c reference

Pull firewire fixlet from Stefan Richter:
 "Remove an explicit dependency in Kconfig which is implied by another
  dependency"

* tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  firewire: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency

Pull block updates and fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Pulled in MD changes that Shaohua had queued up for 4.21.

   Unfortunately we lost Shaohua late 2018, I'm sending these in on his
   behalf.

 - In conjunction with the above, I added a CREDITS entry for Shaoua.

 - sunvdc queue restart fix (Ming)

* tag 'for-linus-20190104' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Add CREDITS entry for Shaohua Li
  block: sunvdc: don't run hw queue synchronously from irq context
  md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
  raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
  md: remvoe redundant condition check
  lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
  lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
  lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
  lib/raid6: avoid __attribute_const__ redefinition
  lib/raid6: add missing include for raid6test
  md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Happy New Year, just decloaking from leave to get some stuff from the
  last week in before rc1:

  core:
   - two regression fixes for damage blob and atomic

  i915 gvt:
   - Some missed GVT fixes from the original pull

  amdgpu:
   - new PCI IDs
   - SR-IOV fixes
   - DC fixes
   - Vega20 fixes"

* tag 'drm-next-2019-01-05' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (53 commits)
  drm: Put damage blob when destroy plane state
  drm: fix null pointer dereference on null state pointer
  drm/amdgpu: Add new VegaM pci id
  drm/ttm: Use drm_debug_printer for all ttm_bo_mem_space_debug output
  drm/amdgpu: add Vega20 PSP ASD firmware loading
  drm/amd/display: Fix MST dp_blank REG_WAIT timeout
  drm/amd/display: validate extended dongle caps
  drm/amd/display: Use div_u64 for flip timestamp ns to ms
  drm/amdgpu/uvd:Change uvd ring name convention
  drm/amd/powerplay: add Vega20 LCLK DPM level setting support
  drm/amdgpu: print process info when job timeout
  drm/amdgpu/nbio7.4: add hw bug workaround for vega20
  drm/amdgpu/nbio6.1: add hw bug workaround for vega10/12
  drm/amd/display: Optimize passive update planes.
  drm/amd/display: verify lane status before exiting verify link cap
  drm/amd/display: Fix bug with not updating VSP infoframe
  drm/amd/display: Add retry to read ddc_clock pin
  drm/amd/display: Don't skip link training for empty dongle
  drm/amd/display: Wait edp HPD to high in detect_sink
  drm/amd/display: fix surface update sequence
  ...

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Over the break a few defects were found, so this is a -rc style pull
  request of various small things that have been posted.

   - An attempt to shorten RCU grace period driven delays showed crashes
     during heavier testing, and has been entirely reverted

   - A missed merge/rebase error between the advise_mr and ib_device_ops
     series

   - Some small static analysis driven fixes from Julia and Aditya

   - Missed ability to create a XRC_INI in the devx verbs interop
     series"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  infiniband/qedr: Potential null ptr dereference of qp
  infiniband: bnxt_re: qplib: Check the return value of send_message
  IB/ipoib: drop useless LIST_HEAD
  IB/core: Add advise_mr to the list of known ops
  Revert "IB/mlx5: Fix long EEH recover time with NVMe offloads"
  IB/mlx5: Allow XRC INI usage via verbs in DEVX context

Pull fbdev updates from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz:
 "This time the pull request is really small.

  The most notable changes are fixing fbcon to not cause crash on
  unregister_framebuffer() operation when there is more than one
  framebuffer, adding config option to center the bootup logo and making
  FB_BACKLIGHT config option tristate (which in turn uncovered incorrect
  FB_BACKLIGHT usage by DRM's nouveau driver).

  Summary:

   - fix fbcon to not cause crash on unregister_framebuffer() when there
     is more than one framebuffer (Noralf Trønnes)

   - improve support for small rotated displays (Peter Rosin)

   - fix probe failure handling in udlfb driver (Dan Carpenter)

   - add config option to center the bootup logo (Peter Rosin)

   - make FB_BACKLIGHT config option tristate (Rob Clark)

   - remove superfluous HAS_DMA dependency for goldfishfb driver (Geert
     Uytterhoeven)

   - misc fixes (Alexey Khoroshilov, YueHaibing, Colin Ian King, Lubomir
     Rintel)

   - misc cleanups (Yangtao Li, Wen Yang)

  also there is DRM's nouveau driver fix for wrong FB_BACKLIGHT config
  option usage (FB_BACKLIGHT is for internal fbdev subsystem use only)"

* tag 'fbdev-v4.21' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux:
  drm/nouveau: fix incorrect FB_BACKLIGHT usage in Kconfig
  fbdev: fbcon: Fix unregister crash when more than one framebuffer
  fbdev: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
  pxa168fb: trivial typo fix
  fbdev: fsl-diu: remove redundant null check on cmap
  fbdev: omap2: omapfb: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  fbdev: uvesafb: fix spelling mistake "memoery" -> "memory"
  fbdev: fbmem: add config option to center the bootup logo
  fbdev: fbmem: make fb_show_logo_line return the end instead of the height
  video: fbdev: pxafb: Fix "WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
  fbdev: fbmem: behave better with small rotated displays and many CPUs
  video: clps711x-fb: release disp device node in probe()
  fbdev: make FB_BACKLIGHT a tristate
  udlfb: fix some inconsistent NULL checking

Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has only driver updates for you this time.

  Mostly new IDs/DT compatibles, also SPDX conversions, small cleanups.
  STM32F7 got FastMode+ and PM support, Axxia some reliabilty
  improvements"

* 'i2c/for-5.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (26 commits)
  i2c: Add Actions Semiconductor Owl family S700 I2C support
  dt-bindings: i2c: Add S700 support for Actions Semi Soc's
  i2c: ismt: Add support for Intel Cedar Fork
  i2c: tegra: Switch to SPDX identifier
  i2c: tegra: Add missing kerneldoc for some fields
  i2c: tegra: Cleanup kerneldoc comments
  i2c: axxia: support sequence command mode
  dt-bindings: i2c: rcar: Add r8a774c0 support
  dt-bindings: i2c: sh_mobile: Add r8a774c0 support
  i2c: sh_mobile: Add support for r8a774c0 (RZ/G2E)
  i2c: i2c-cros-ec-tunnel: Switch to SPDX identifier.
  i2c: powermac: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  i2c-axxia: check for error conditions first
  i2c-axxia: dedicated function to set client addr
  dt-bindings: i2c: Use correct vendor prefix for Atmel
  i2c: tegra: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock in ISR
  eeprom: at24: add support for 24c2048
  dt-bindings: eeprom: at24: add "atmel,24c2048" compatible string
  i2c: i2c-stm32f7: add PM Runtime support
  i2c: sh_mobile: add support for r8a77990 (R-Car E3)
  ...