As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in HDSP MADI driver
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:
  sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5717 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_out' (local cap)
  sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5734 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_in' (local cap)

This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them.

BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in ASIHPI driver may
expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation:
  sound/pci/asihpi/hpimsginit.c:70 hpi_init_response() warn: potential spectre issue 'res_size' (local cap)
  sound/pci/asihpi/hpioctl.c:189 asihpi_hpi_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'adapters'

This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them.

BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As recently Smatch suggested, one place in OPL3 driver may expand the
array directly from the user-space value with speculation:
  sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c:476 snd_opl3_set_voice() warn: potential spectre issue 'snd_opl3_regmap'

This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against it.

BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As recently Smatch suggested, one place in HD-audio hwdep ioctl codes
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:
  sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h:467 get_wcaps() warn: potential spectre issue 'codec->wcaps'

As get_wcaps() itself is a fairly frequently called inline function,
and there is only one single call with a user-space value, we replace
only the latter one to open-code locally with array_index_nospec()
hardening in this patch.

BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As recently Smatch suggested, a few places in ALSA control core codes
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:

  sound/core/control.c:1003 snd_ctl_elem_lock() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
  sound/core/control.c:1031 snd_ctl_elem_unlock() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
  sound/core/control.c:844 snd_ctl_elem_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
  sound/core/control.c:891 snd_ctl_elem_read() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'
  sound/core/control.c:939 snd_ctl_elem_write() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd'

Although all these seem doing only the first load without further
reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with
array_index_nospec() would still make sense.

In this patch, we put array_index_nospec() to the common
snd_ctl_get_ioff*() helpers instead of each caller.  These helpers are
also referred from some drivers, too, and basically all usages are to
calculate the array index from the user-space value, hence it's better
to cover there.

BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As Smatch recently suggested, a few places in OSS sequencer codes may
expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation,
namely there are a significant amount of references to either
info->ch[] or dp->synths[] array:

  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:315 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap)
  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:362 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap)
  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:470 snd_seq_oss_synth_load_patch() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' (local cap)
  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:293 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:353 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:506 snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'
  sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:580 snd_seq_oss_synth_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths'

Although all these seem doing only the first load without further
reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with
array_index_nospec() would still make sense.

We may put array_index_nospec() at each place, but here we take a
different approach:

- For dp->synths[], change the helpers to retrieve seq_oss_synthinfo
  pointer directly instead of the array expansion at each place

- For info->ch[], harden in a normal way, as there are only a couple
  of places

As a result, the existing helper, snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid() is
replaced with snd_seq_oss_synth_info().  Also, we cover MIDI device
where a similar array expansion is done, too, although it wasn't
reported by Smatch.

BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When get_synthdev() is called for a MIDI device, it returns the fixed
midi_synth_dev without the use refcounting.  OTOH, the caller is
supposed to unreference unconditionally after the usage, so this would
lead to unbalanced refcount.

This patch corrects the behavior and keep up the refcount balance also
for the MIDI synth device.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add ALC255 its own depop functions for alc_init and alc_shutup.
Assign it to ALC256 usage.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fill COEF to change EAPD to verb control.
Assigned codec type.

This is an additional fix over 92f974df ("ALSA: hda/realtek - New
vendor ID for ALC233").

[ More notes:
  according to Kailang, the chip is 10ec:0235 bonding for ALC233b,
  which is equivalent with ALC255.  It's only used for Lenovo.
  The chip needs no alc_process_coef_fw() for headset unlike ALC255. ]
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For
now, this is just documenting that the function returns
a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances
are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type.

Commit 1c8f4220 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For
now, this is just documenting that the function returns
a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances
are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type.

Commit 1c8f4220 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The channel mapping is defined by bChRelationship, not bChPurpose.

Fixes: 9a2fe9b8 ("ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 support")
Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Drake <michael.drake@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jorge Sanjuan <jorge.sanjuan@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

OUI for TC Electronic is 0x000166, for TC GROUP A/S. 0x001486 is for Echo
Digital Audio Corporation.

Fixes: 7cafc65b ('ALSA: dice: force to add two pcm devices for listed models')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.6+
Reference: http://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui/oui.txtSigned-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The Dell Dock USB-audio device with 0bda:4014 is behaving notoriously
bad, and we have already applied some workaround to avoid the firmware
hiccup.  Yet we still need to skip one thing, the Extension Unit at ID
4, which doesn't react correctly to the mixer ctl access.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1090658
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The UAC2 jack detection support introduced the bmControls checks in a
couple of places, but they forgot the endian conversion; the
bmControls of UAC2 terminal descriptor is __le16, not a byte like in
UAC1.

Fixes: 5a222e84 ("ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2 jack detection")
Tested-by: Andrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The recent code refactoring made the argument for some helper
functions to be the explicit UAC_CS_* and UAC2_CS_* value instead of
0-based offset.  However, there was one place left forgotten, and it
caused a regression on some devices appearing as the inconsistent
mixer setup.

This patch corrects the forgotten conversion.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199449
Fixes: 21e9b3e9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac control query argument")
Tested-by: Nazar Mokrynskyi <nazar@mokrynskyi.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There is one place missing __user annotation to the pointer used by
the recent code refactoring.  Reported by sparse.

Fixes: 450296f3 ("ALSA: control: code refactoring TLV ioctl handler")
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

It looks like a simple mistake that this struct member
was forgotten.

Audio_tstamp isn't used much, and on some archs (such as x86) this
ioctl is not used by default, so that might be the reason why this
has slipped for so long.

Fixes: 4eeaaeae ("ALSA: core: add hooks for audio timestamps")
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <diwic@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The commit c2c86a97 ("ALSA: pcm: Remove set_fs() in PCM core code")
changed SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY to return an inconsistent error instead of a
negative delay.  Originally the call would succeed and return the negative
delay.  The Chromium OS Audio Server (CRAS) gets confused and hangs when
the error is returned instead of the negative delay.

Help CRAS avoid the issue by rolling back the behavior to return a
negative delay instead of an error.

Fixes: c2c86a97 ("ALSA: pcm: Remove set_fs() in PCM core code")
Signed-off-by: Jeffery Miller <jmiller@neverware.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Exynos, i915, vc4, amdgpu fixes.

  i915:
   - an oops fix
   - two race fixes
   - some gvt fixes

  amdgpu:
   - dark screen fix
   - clk/voltage fix
   - vega12 smu fix

  vc4:
   - memory leak fix

  exynos just drops some code"

* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (23 commits)
  drm/amd/powerplay: header file interface to SMU update
  drm/amd/pp: Fix bug voltage can't be OD separately on VI
  drm/amd/display: Don't program bypass on linear regamma LUT
  drm/i915: Fix LSPCON TMDS output buffer enabling from low-power state
  drm/i915/audio: Fix audio detection issue on GLK
  drm/i915: Call i915_perf_fini() on init_hw error unwind
  drm/i915/bios: filter out invalid DDC pins from VBT child devices
  drm/i915/pmu: Inspect runtime PM state more carefully while estimating RC6
  drm/i915: Do no use kfree() to free a kmem_cache_alloc() return value
  drm/exynos: exynos_drm_fb -> drm_framebuffer
  drm/exynos: Move dma_addr out of exynos_drm_fb
  drm/exynos: Move GEM BOs to drm_framebuffer
  drm: Fix HDCP downstream dev count read
  drm/vc4: Fix memory leak during BO teardown
  drm/i915/execlists: Clear user-active flag on preemption completion
  drm/i915/gvt: Add drm_format_mod update
  drm/i915/gvt: Disable primary/sprite/cursor plane at virtual display initialization
  drm/i915/gvt: Delete redundant error message in fb_decode.c
  drm/i915/gvt: Cancel dma map when resetting ggtt entries
  drm/i915/gvt: Missed to cancel dma map for ggtt entries
  ...

- Fix a dark screen issue in DC
- Fix clk/voltage dependency tracking for wattman
- Update SMU interface for vega12

* 'drm-next-4.17' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
  drm/amd/powerplay: header file interface to SMU update
  drm/amd/pp: Fix bug voltage can't be OD separately on VI
  drm/amd/display: Don't program bypass on linear regamma LUT

Merge tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos into drm-next

Remove Exynos specific framebuffer structure and
relevant functions.
- it removes exynos_drm_fb structure which is a wrapper of
  drm_framebuffer and unnecessary two exynos specific callback
  functions, exynos_drm_destory() and exynos_drm_fb_create_handle()
  because we can reuse existing drm common callback ones instead.

* tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos:
  drm/exynos: exynos_drm_fb -> drm_framebuffer
  drm/exynos: Move dma_addr out of exynos_drm_fb
  drm/exynos: Move GEM BOs to drm_framebuffer
  drm/amdkfd: Deallocate SDMA queues correctly
  drm/amdkfd: Fix scratch memory with HWS enabled

Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2018-04-19' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-next

- Fix for FDO #105549: Avoid OOPS on bad VBT (Jani)
- Fix rare pre-emption race (Chris)
- Fix RC6 race against PM transitions (Tvrtko)

* tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2018-04-19' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel:
  drm/i915/audio: Fix audio detection issue on GLK
  drm/i915: Call i915_perf_fini() on init_hw error unwind
  drm/i915/bios: filter out invalid DDC pins from VBT child devices
  drm/i915/pmu: Inspect runtime PM state more carefully while estimating RC6
  drm/i915: Do no use kfree() to free a kmem_cache_alloc() return value
  drm/i915/execlists: Clear user-active flag on preemption completion
  drm/i915/gvt: Add drm_format_mod update
  drm/i915/gvt: Disable primary/sprite/cursor plane at virtual display initialization
  drm/i915/gvt: Delete redundant error message in fb_decode.c
  drm/i915/gvt: Cancel dma map when resetting ggtt entries
  drm/i915/gvt: Missed to cancel dma map for ggtt entries
  drm/i915/gvt: Make MI_USER_INTERRUPT nop in cmd parser
  drm/i915/gvt: Mark expected switch fall-through in handle_g2v_notification
  drm/i915/gvt: throw error on unhandled vfio ioctls

drm-misc-fixes:

stable: vc4: Fix memory leak during BO teardown (Daniel)
dp: Add i2c retry for LSPCON adapters (Imre)
hdcp: Fix device count mask (Ramalingam)

Cc: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>

* tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-04-18-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc:
  drm/i915: Fix LSPCON TMDS output buffer enabling from low-power state
  drm: Fix HDCP downstream dev count read
  drm/vc4: Fix memory leak during BO teardown

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Various SMB3/CIFS fixes.

  There are three more security related fixes in progress that are not
  included in this set but they are still being tested and reviewed, so
  sending this unrelated set of smaller fixes now"

* tag '4.17-rc1-SMB3-CIFS' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  CIFS: fix typo in cifs_dbg
  cifs: do not allow creating sockets except with SMB1 posix exensions
  cifs: smbd: Dump SMB packet when configured
  cifs: smbd: Check for iov length on sending the last iov
  fs: cifs: Adding new return type vm_fault_t
  cifs: smb2ops: Fix NULL check in smb2_query_symlink

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "This contains a few fixups to the qgroup patches that were merged this
  dev cycle, unaligned access fix, blockgroup removal corner case fix
  and a small debugging output tweak"

* tag 'for-4.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: print-tree: debugging output enhancement
  btrfs: Fix race condition between delayed refs and blockgroup removal
  btrfs: fix unaligned access in readdir
  btrfs: Fix wrong btrfs_delalloc_release_extents parameter
  btrfs: delayed-inode: Remove wrong qgroup meta reservation calls
  btrfs: qgroup: Use independent and accurate per inode qgroup rsv
  btrfs: qgroup: Commit transaction in advance to reduce early EDQUOT

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of fixes for x86:

   - Prevent X2APIC ID 0xFFFFFFFF from being treated as valid, which
     causes the possible CPU count to be wrong.

   - Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref() which causes the TSC
     calibration to fail

   - Fix the page table setup for temporary text mappings in the resume
     code which causes resume failures

   - Make the page table dump code handle HIGHPTE correctly instead of
     oopsing

   - Support for topologies where NUMA nodes share an LLC to prevent a
     invalid topology warning and further malfunction on such systems.

   - Remove the now unused pci-nommu code

   - Remove stale function declarations"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/power/64: Fix page-table setup for temporary text mapping
  x86/mm: Prevent kernel Oops in PTDUMP code with HIGHPTE=y
  x86,sched: Allow topologies where NUMA nodes share an LLC
  x86/processor: Remove two unused function declarations
  x86/acpi: Prevent X2APIC id 0xffffffff from being accounted
  x86/tsc: Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref()
  x86: Remove pci-nommu.c

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of timer fixes:

   - Evaluate the -ETIME condition correctly in the imx tpm driver

   - Fix the evaluation order of a condition in posix cpu timers

   - Use pr_cont() in the clockevents code to prevent ugly message
     splitting

   - Remove __current_kernel_time() which is now unused to prevent that
     new users show up.

   - Remove a stale forward declaration"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/imx-tpm: Correct -ETIME return condition check
  posix-cpu-timers: Ensure set_process_cpu_timer is always evaluated
  timekeeping: Remove __current_kernel_time()
  timers: Remove stale struct tvec_base forward declaration
  clockevents: Fix kernel messages split across multiple lines

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A larger set of updates for perf.

  Kernel:

   - Handle the SBOX uncore monitoring correctly on Broadwell CPUs which
     do not have SBOX.

   - Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]. The
     percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help
     understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are
     running on a machine. This adds the kernel facility and userspace
     changes needed to show this information in 'perf script' and 'perf
     report -D' (Alexey Budankov)

   - Remove a WARN_ON() in the trace/kprobes code which is pointless
     because the return error code is already telling the caller what's
     wrong.

   - Revert a fugly workaround for clang BPF targets.

   - Fix sample_max_stack maximum check and do not proceed when an error
     has been detect, return them to avoid misidentifying errors (Jiri
     Olsa)

   - Add SPDX idenitifiers and get rid of GPL boilderplate.

  Tools:

   - Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)

   - Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, noticed when updating the
     tools/include/ copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages (Ravi Bangoria)

   - Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description (Thomas
     Richter)

   - perf annotate fixes and improvements:

      * Allow showing offsets in more than just jump targets, use the
        new 'O' hotkey in the TUI, config ~/.perfconfig
        annotate.offset_level for it and for --stdio2 (Arnaldo Carvalho
        de Melo)

      * Use the resolved variable names from objdump disassembled lines
        to make them more compact, just like was already done for some
        instructions, like "mov", this eventually will be done more
        generally, but lets now add some more to the existing mechanism
        (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - perf record fixes:

      * Change warning for missing topology sysfs entry to debug, as not
        all architectures have those files, s390 being one of those
        (Thomas Richter)

      * Remove old error messages about things that unlikely to be the
        root cause in modern systems (Andi Kleen)

   - perf sched fixes:

      * Fix -g/--call-graph documentation (Takuya Yamamoto)

   - perf stat:

      * Enable 1ms interval for printing event counters values in
        (Alexey Budankov)

   - perf test fixes:

      * Run dwarf unwind on arm32 (Kim Phillips)

      * Remove unused ptrace.h include from LLVM test, sidesteping older
        clang's lack of support for some asm constructs (Arnaldo
        Carvalho de Melo)

      * Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe, to cope
        with the syscall routines renames performed in this development
        cycle (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - perf version fixes:

      * Do not print info about HAVE_LIBAUDIT_SUPPORT in 'perf version
        --build-options' when HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT is true, as
        libaudit won't be used in that case, print info about
        syscall_table support instead (Jin Yao)

   - Build system fixes:

      * Use HAVE_..._SUPPORT used consistently (Jin Yao)

      * Restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility in tools/include (Mark
        Rutland)

      * Give hints about package names needed to build jvmti (Arnaldo
        Carvalho de Melo)"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Revert "Remove SBOX support for Broadwell server"
  coresight: Move to SPDX identifier
  perf test BPF: Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe
  perf tests mmap: Show which tracepoint is failing
  perf tools: Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages
  perf record: Remove suggestion to enable APIC
  perf record: Remove misleading error suggestion
  perf hists browser: Clarify top/report browser help
  perf mem: Allow all record/report options
  perf trace: Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
  perf: Remove superfluous allocation error check
  perf: Fix sample_max_stack maximum check
  perf: Return proper values for user stack errors
  perf list: Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description
  perf script: Extend misc field decoding with switch out event type
  perf report: Extend raw dump (-D) out with switch out event type
  perf/core: Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]
  tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1
  trace_kprobe: Remove warning message "Could not insert probe at..."
  ...

Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for objtool so it uses the host C and LD flags and not
  the target ones"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Support HOSTCFLAGS and HOSTLDFLAGS

Pull /dev/random fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix some bugs in the /dev/random driver which causes getrandom(2) to
  unblock earlier than designed.

  Thanks to Jann Horn from Google's Project Zero for pointing this out
  to me"

* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: add new ioctl RNDRESEEDCRNG
  random: crng_reseed() should lock the crng instance that it is modifying
  random: set up the NUMA crng instances after the CRNG is fully initialized
  random: use a different mixing algorithm for add_device_randomness()
  random: fix crng_ready() test

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A regression fix, new unit test infrastructure and a build fix:

   - Regression fix addressing support for the new NVDIMM label storage
     area access commands (_LSI, _LSR, and _LSW).

     The Intel specific version of these commands communicated the
     "Device Locked" status on the label-storage-information command.

     However, these new commands (standardized in ACPI 6.2) communicate
     the "Device Locked" status on the label-storage-read command, and
     the driver was missing the indication.

     Reading from locked persistent memory is similar to reading
     unmapped PCI memory space, returns all 1's.

   - Unit test infrastructure is added to regression test the "Device
     Locked" detection failure.

   - A build fix is included to allow the "of_pmem" driver to be built
     as a module and translate an Open Firmware described device to its
     local numa node"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  MAINTAINERS: Add backup maintainers for libnvdimm and DAX
  device-dax: allow MAP_SYNC to succeed
  Revert "libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error"
  libnvdimm, of_pmem: use dev_to_node() instead of of_node_to_nid()
  tools/testing/nvdimm: enable labels for nfit_test.1 dimms
  tools/testing/nvdimm: fix missing newline in nfit_test_dimm 'handle' attribute
  tools/testing/nvdimm: support nfit_test_dimm attributes under nfit_test.1
  tools/testing/nvdimm: allow custom error code injection
  libnvdimm, dimm: handle EACCES failures from label reads

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A few small fixes:

   - a fix for the NULL-dereference in rawmidi compat ioctls, triggered
     by fuzzer

   - HD-audio Realtek codec quirks, a VIA controller fixup

   - a long-standing bug fix in LINE6 MIDI"

* tag 'sound-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: rawmidi: Fix missing input substream checks in compat ioctls
  ALSA: hda/realtek - adjust the location of one mic
  ALSA: hda/realtek - set PINCFG_HEADSET_MIC to parse_flags
  ALSA: hda - New VIA controller suppor no-snoop path
  ALSA: line6: Use correct endpoint type for midi output

Pull watchdog fixes from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - fall-through fixes

 - MAINTAINER change for hpwdt

 - renesas-wdt: Add support for WDIOF_CARDRESET

 - aspeed: set bootstatus during probe

* tag 'linux-watchdog-4.17-rc2' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  aspeed: watchdog: Set bootstatus during probe
  watchdog: renesas-wdt: Add support for WDIOF_CARDRESET
  watchdog: wafer5823wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
  watchdog: w83977f_wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
  watchdog: sch311x_wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
  watchdog: hpwdt: change maintainer.

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
 "A fix from Michael Ellerman to not run dnotify_test by default to
  prevent Kselftest running forever"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/filesystems: Don't run dnotify_test by default

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - kasan: avoid pfn_to_nid() before the page array is initialised

 - Fix typo causing the "upgrade" of known signals to SIGKILL

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: signal: don't force known signals to SIGKILL
  arm64: kasan: avoid pfn_to_nid() before page array is initialized

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:

 - "fork: unconditionally clear stack on fork" is a non-bugfix which got
   lost during the merge window - performance concerns appear to have
   been adequately addressed.

 - and a bunch of fixes

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/filemap.c: fix NULL pointer in page_cache_tree_insert()
  mm: memcg: add __GFP_NOWARN in __memcg_schedule_kmem_cache_create()
  fs, elf: don't complain MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE unless -EEXIST error
  kexec_file: do not add extra alignment to efi memmap
  proc: fix /proc/loadavg regression
  proc: revalidate kernel thread inodes to root:root
  autofs: mount point create should honour passed in mode
  MAINTAINERS: add personal addresses for Sascha and Uwe
  kasan: add no_sanitize attribute for clang builds
  rapidio: fix rio_dma_transfer error handling
  mm: enable thp migration for shmem thp
  writeback: safer lock nesting
  mm, pagemap: fix swap offset value for PMD migration entry
  mm: fix do_pages_move status handling
  fork: unconditionally clear stack on fork

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.17-20180420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes and improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE].
  The percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help
  understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are running
  on a machine. This adds the kernel facility and userspace changes needed
  to show this information in 'perf script' and 'perf report -D' (Alexey Budankov)

- Remove old error messages about things that unlikely to be the root cause
  in modern systems (Andi Kleen)

- Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)

- Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, noticed when updating the tools/include/
  copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe, to cope with
  the syscall routines renames performed in this development cycle (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Fix sample_max_stack maximum check and do not proceed when an error
  has been detect, return them to avoid misidentifying errors (Jiri Olsa)

- Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages (Ravi Bangoria)

- Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description (Thomas Richter)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

f2fs specifies the __GFP_ZERO flag for allocating some of its pages.
Unfortunately, the page cache also uses the mapping's GFP flags for
allocating radix tree nodes.  It always masked off the __GFP_HIGHMEM
flag, and masks off __GFP_ZERO in some paths, but not all.  That causes
radix tree nodes to be allocated with a NULL list_head, which causes
backtraces like:

  __list_del_entry+0x30/0xd0
  list_lru_del+0xac/0x1ac
  page_cache_tree_insert+0xd8/0x110

The __GFP_DMA and __GFP_DMA32 flags would also be able to sneak through
if they are ever used.  Fix them all by using GFP_RECLAIM_MASK at the
innermost location, and remove it from earlier in the callchain.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411060320.14458-2-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 449dd698 ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Chris Fries <cfries@google.com>
Debugged-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>