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  1. 05 Feb, 2020 15 commits
    • Sean Young's avatar
      media: digitv: don't continue if remote control state can't be read · 12466938
      Sean Young authored 
      commit eecc70d2 upstream.

This results in an uninitialized variable read.

Reported-by: syzbot+6bf9606ee955b646c0e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: default avatarSean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      12466938
    • Jan Kara's avatar
      reiserfs: Fix memory leak of journal device string · 1764dc15
      Jan Kara authored 
      commit 5474ca7d upstream.

When a filesystem is mounted with jdev mount option, we store the
journal device name in an allocated string in superblock. However we
fail to ever free that string. Fix it.

Reported-by: syzbot+1c6756baf4b16b94d2a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: c3aa0776 ("reiserfs: Properly display mount options in /proc/mounts")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      1764dc15
    • Dan Carpenter's avatar
      mm/mempolicy.c: fix out of bounds write in mpol_parse_str() · 732ecd4a
      Dan Carpenter authored 
      commit c7a91bc7 upstream.

What we are trying to do is change the '=' character to a NUL terminator
and then at the end of the function we restore it back to an '='.  The
problem is there are two error paths where we jump to the end of the
function before we have replaced the '=' with NUL.

We end up putting the '=' in the wrong place (possibly one element
before the start of the buffer).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115055426.vdjwvry44nfug7yy@kili.mountain
Reported-by: syzbot+e64a13c5369a194d67df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 095f1fc4 ("mempolicy: rework shmem mpol parsing and display")
Signed-off-by: default avatarDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: default avatarVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      732ecd4a
    • Theodore Ts'o's avatar
      ext4: validate the debug_want_extra_isize mount option at parse time · cb1702c4
      Theodore Ts'o authored 
      commit 9803387c upstream.

Instead of setting s_want_extra_size and then making sure that it is a
valid value afterwards, validate the field before we set it.  This
avoids races and other problems when remounting the file system.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191215063020.GA11512@mit.edu
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+4a39a025912b265cacef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: default avatarZubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      cb1702c4
    • Dirk Behme's avatar
      arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean' · 1f3b1614
      Dirk Behme authored 
      commit d7bbd6c1 upstream.

Since v4.3-rc1 commit 0723c05f ("arm64: enable more compressed
Image formats"), it is possible to build Image.{bz2,lz4,lzma,lzo}
AArch64 images. However, the commit missed adding support for removing
those images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean'.

Fix this by adding them to the target list.
Make sure to match the order of the recipes in the makefile.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Fixes: 0723c05f ("arm64: enable more compressed Image formats")
Signed-off-by: default avatarDirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarEugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      1f3b1614
    • Vitaly Chikunov's avatar
      tools lib: Fix builds when glibc contains strlcpy() · 6d6c4c1b
      Vitaly Chikunov authored 
      commit 6c4798d3 upstream.

Disable a couple of compilation warnings (which are treated as errors)
on strlcpy() definition and declaration, allowing users to compile perf
and kernel (objtool) when:

1. glibc have strlcpy() (such as in ALT Linux since 2004) objtool and
   perf build fails with this (in gcc):

  In file included from exec-cmd.c:3:
  tools/include/linux/string.h:20:15: error: redundant redeclaration of ‘strlcpy’ [-Werror=redundant-decls]
     20 | extern size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size);

2. clang ignores `-Wredundant-decls', but produces another warning when
   building perf:

    CC       util/string.o
  ../lib/string.c:99:8: error: attribute declaration must precede definition [-Werror,-Wignored-attributes]
  size_t __weak strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
  ../../tools/include/linux/compiler.h:66:34: note: expanded from macro '__weak'
  # define __weak                 __attribute__((weak))
  /usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:151:8: note: previous definition is here
  __NTH (strlcpy (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src,

Committer notes:

The

 #pragma GCC diagnostic

directive was introduced in gcc 4.6, so check for that as well.

Fixes: ce990917 ("perf tools: Move strlcpy() from perf to tools/lib/string.c")
Fixes: 0215d59b ("tools lib: Reinstate strlcpy() header guard with __UCLIBC__")
Resolves: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=118481Signed-off-by: default avatarVitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDmitry Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Dmitry Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191224172029.19690-1-vt@altlinux.orgSigned-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      6d6c4c1b
    • Chanwoo Choi's avatar
      PM / devfreq: Add new name attribute for sysfs · 1635d4fc
      Chanwoo Choi authored 
      commit 2fee1a7c upstream.

The commit 4585fbcb ("PM / devfreq: Modify the device name as devfreq(X) for
sysfs") changed the node name to devfreq(x). After this commit, it is not
possible to get the device name through /sys/class/devfreq/devfreq(X)/*.

Add new name attribute in order to get device name.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4585fbcb ("PM / devfreq: Modify the device name as devfreq(X) for sysfs")
Signed-off-by: default avatarChanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      1635d4fc
    • Andres Freund's avatar
      perf c2c: Fix return type for histogram sorting comparision functions · e292b266
      Andres Freund authored 
      commit c1c8013e upstream.

Commit 722ddfde ("perf tools: Fix time sorting") changed - correctly
so - hist_entry__sort to return int64. Unfortunately several of the
builtin-c2c.c comparison routines only happened to work due the cast
caused by the wrong return type.

This causes meaningless ordering of both the cacheline list, and the
cacheline details page. E.g a simple:

  perf c2c record -a sleep 3
  perf c2c report

will result in cacheline table like
  =================================================
             Shared Data Cache Line Table
  =================================================
  #
  #        ------- Cacheline ----------    Total     Tot  - LLC Load Hitm -  - Store Reference -  - Load Dram -     LLC  Total  - Core Load Hit -  - LLC Load Hit -
  # Index         Address  Node  PA cnt  records    Hitm  Total  Lcl    Rmt  Total  L1Hit  L1Miss     Lcl   Rmt  Ld Miss  Loads    FB    L1   L2     Llc      Rmt
  # .....  ..............  ....  ......  .......  ......  .....  .....  ...  ....   .....  ......  ......  ....  ......   .....  .....  ..... ...  ....     .......

        0  0x7f0d27ffba00   N/A       0       52   0.12%     13      6    7    12      12       0       0     7      14      40      4     16    0    0           0
        1  0x7f0d27ff61c0   N/A       0     6353  14.04%   1475    801  674   779     779       0       0   718    1392    5574   1299   1967    0  115           0
        2  0x7f0d26d3ec80   N/A       0       71   0.15%     16      4   12    13      13       0       0    12      24      58      1     20    0    9           0
        3  0x7f0d26d3ec00   N/A       0       98   0.22%     23     17    6    19      19       0       0     6      12      79      0     40    0   10           0

i.e. with the list not being ordered by Total Hitm.

Fixes: 722ddfde ("perf tools: Fix time sorting")
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Tested-by: default avatarMichael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: default avatarJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200109043030.233746-1-andres@anarazel.deSigned-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      e292b266
    • Johan Hovold's avatar
      rsi: fix use-after-free on failed probe and unbind · 94b4f57a
      Johan Hovold authored 
      [ Upstream commit e93cd351 ]

Make sure to stop both URBs before returning after failed probe as well
as on disconnect to avoid use-after-free in the completion handler.

Reported-by: syzbot+b563b7f8dbe8223a51e8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: a4302bff ("rsi: add bluetooth rx endpoint")
Fixes: dad0d04f ("rsi: Add RS9113 wireless driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>     # 3.15
Cc: Siva Rebbagondla <siva.rebbagondla@redpinesignals.com>
Cc: Prameela Rani Garnepudi <prameela.j04cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Amitkumar Karwar <amit.karwar@redpinesignals.com>
Cc: Fariya Fatima <fariyaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarKalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      94b4f57a
    • Siva Rebbagondla's avatar
      rsi: add hci detach for hibernation and poweroff · 28fc6259
      Siva Rebbagondla authored 
      [ Upstream commit cbde979b ]

As we missed to detach HCI, while entering power off or hibernation,
an extra hci interface gets created whenever system is woken up, to
avoid this we added hci_detach() in rsi_disconnect(), rsi_freeze(),
and rsi_shutdown() functions which are invoked for these tests.
This patch fixes the issue
Signed-off-by: default avatarSiva Rebbagondla <siva.rebbagondla@redpinesignals.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarKalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      28fc6259
    • Herbert Xu's avatar
      crypto: pcrypt - Fix user-after-free on module unload · 47ef5cb8
      Herbert Xu authored 
      [ Upstream commit 07bfd9bd ]

On module unload of pcrypt we must unregister the crypto algorithms
first and then tear down the padata structure.  As otherwise the
crypto algorithms are still alive and can be used while the padata
structure is being freed.

Fixes: 5068c7a8 ("crypto: pcrypt - Add pcrypt crypto...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      47ef5cb8
    • Xiaochen Shen's avatar
      x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference · cc071b7c
      Xiaochen Shen authored 
      commit 334b0f4e upstream.

There is a race condition which results in a deadlock when rmdir and
mkdir execute concurrently:

$ ls /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1/
cpus  cpus_list  mon_data  tasks

Thread 1: rmdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
Thread 2: mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1

3 locks held by mkdir/48649:
 #0:  (sb_writers#17){.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffb4ca2aa0>] mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
 #1:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#8/1){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb4c8c13b>] filename_create+0x7b/0x170
 #2:  (rdtgroup_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb4a4389d>] rdtgroup_kn_lock_live+0x3d/0x70

4 locks held by rmdir/48652:
 #0:  (sb_writers#17){.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffb4ca2aa0>] mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
 #1:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#8/1){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb4c8c3cf>] do_rmdir+0x13f/0x1e0
 #2:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#8){++++}, at: [<ffffffffb4c86d5d>] vfs_rmdir+0x4d/0x120
 #3:  (rdtgroup_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb4a4389d>] rdtgroup_kn_lock_live+0x3d/0x70

Thread 1 is deleting control group "c1". Holding rdtgroup_mutex,
kernfs_remove() removes all kernfs nodes under directory "c1"
recursively, then waits for sub kernfs node "mon_groups" to drop active
reference.

Thread 2 is trying to create a subdirectory "m1" in the "mon_groups"
directory. The wrapper kernfs_iop_mkdir() takes an active reference to
the "mon_groups" directory but the code drops the active reference to
the parent directory "c1" instead.

As a result, Thread 1 is blocked on waiting for active reference to drop
and never release rdtgroup_mutex, while Thread 2 is also blocked on
trying to get rdtgroup_mutex.

Thread 1 (rdtgroup_rmdir)   Thread 2 (rdtgroup_mkdir)
(rmdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1)  (mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1)
-------------------------   -------------------------
                            kernfs_iop_mkdir
                              /*
                               * kn: "m1", parent_kn: "mon_groups",
                               * prgrp_kn: parent_kn->parent: "c1",
                               *
                               * "mon_groups", parent_kn->active++: 1
                               */
                              kernfs_get_active(parent_kn)
kernfs_iop_rmdir
  /* "c1", kn->active++ */
  kernfs_get_active(kn)

  rdtgroup_kn_lock_live
    atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
    /* "c1", kn->active-- */
    kernfs_break_active_protection(kn)
    mutex_lock

  rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl
    free_all_child_rdtgrp
      sentry->flags = RDT_DELETED

    rdtgroup_ctrl_remove
      rdtgrp->flags = RDT_DELETED
      kernfs_get(kn)
      kernfs_remove(rdtgrp->kn)
        __kernfs_remove
          /* "mon_groups", sub_kn */
          atomic_add(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &sub_kn->active)
          kernfs_drain(sub_kn)
            /*
             * sub_kn->active == KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS + 1,
             * waiting on sub_kn->active to drop, but it
             * never drops in Thread 2 which is blocked
             * on getting rdtgroup_mutex.
             */
Thread 1 hangs here ---->
            wait_event(sub_kn->active == KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS)
            ...
                              rdtgroup_mkdir
                                rdtgroup_mkdir_mon(parent_kn, prgrp_kn)
                                  mkdir_rdt_prepare(parent_kn, prgrp_kn)
                                    rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(prgrp_kn)
                                      atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
                                      /*
                                       * "c1", prgrp_kn->active--
                                       *
                                       * The active reference on "c1" is
                                       * dropped, but not matching the
                                       * actual active reference taken
                                       * on "mon_groups", thus causing
                                       * Thread 1 to wait forever while
                                       * holding rdtgroup_mutex.
                                       */
                                      kernfs_break_active_protection(
                                                               prgrp_kn)
                                      /*
                                       * Trying to get rdtgroup_mutex
                                       * which is held by Thread 1.
                                       */
Thread 2 hangs here ---->             mutex_lock
                                      ...

The problem is that the creation of a subdirectory in the "mon_groups"
directory incorrectly releases the active protection of its parent
directory instead of itself before it starts waiting for rdtgroup_mutex.
This is triggered by the rdtgroup_mkdir() flow calling
rdtgroup_kn_lock_live()/rdtgroup_kn_unlock() with kernfs node of the
parent control group ("c1") as argument. It should be called with kernfs
node "mon_groups" instead. What is currently missing is that the
kn->priv of "mon_groups" is NULL instead of pointing to the rdtgrp.

Fix it by pointing kn->priv to rdtgrp when "mon_groups" is created. Then
it could be passed to rdtgroup_kn_lock_live()/rdtgroup_kn_unlock()
instead. And then it operates on the same rdtgroup structure but handles
the active reference of kernfs node "mon_groups" to prevent deadlock.
The same changes are also made to the "mon_data" directories.

This results in some unused function parameters that will be cleaned up
in follow-up patch as the focus here is on the fix only in support of
backporting efforts.

Backporting notes:

Since upstream commit fa7d9493 ("x86/resctrl: Rename and move rdt
files to a separate directory"), the file
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c has been renamed and moved to
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c.
Apply the change against file arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
for older stable trees.

Fixes: c7d9aac6 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mkdir support for RDT monitoring")
Suggested-by: default avatarReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarXiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: default avatarReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578500886-21771-4-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.comSigned-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      cc071b7c
    • Xiaochen Shen's avatar
      x86/resctrl: Fix use-after-free due to inaccurate refcount of rdtgroup · 95a41c7b
      Xiaochen Shen authored 
      commit 074fadee upstream.

There is a race condition in the following scenario which results in an
use-after-free issue when reading a monitoring file and deleting the
parent ctrl_mon group concurrently:

Thread 1 calls atomic_inc() to take refcount of rdtgrp and then calls
kernfs_break_active_protection() to drop the active reference of kernfs
node in rdtgroup_kn_lock_live().

In Thread 2, kernfs_remove() is a blocking routine. It waits on all sub
kernfs nodes to drop the active reference when removing all subtree
kernfs nodes recursively. Thread 2 could block on kernfs_remove() until
Thread 1 calls kernfs_break_active_protection(). Only after
kernfs_remove() completes the refcount of rdtgrp could be trusted.

Before Thread 1 calls atomic_inc() and kernfs_break_active_protection(),
Thread 2 could call kfree() when the refcount of rdtgrp (sentry) is 0
instead of 1 due to the race.

In Thread 1, in rdtgroup_kn_unlock(), referring to earlier rdtgrp memory
(rdtgrp->waitcount) which was already freed in Thread 2 results in
use-after-free issue.

Thread 1 (rdtgroup_mondata_show)  Thread 2 (rdtgroup_rmdir)
--------------------------------  -------------------------
rdtgroup_kn_lock_live
  /*
   * kn active protection until
   * kernfs_break_active_protection(kn)
   */
  rdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(kn)
                                  rdtgroup_kn_lock_live
                                    atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
                                    mutex_lock
                                  rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl
                                    free_all_child_rdtgrp
                                      /*
                                       * sentry->waitcount should be 1
                                       * but is 0 now due to the race.
                                       */
                                      kfree(sentry)*[1]
  /*
   * Only after kernfs_remove()
   * completes, the refcount of
   * rdtgrp could be trusted.
   */
  atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  /* kn->active-- */
  kernfs_break_active_protection(kn)
                                    rdtgroup_ctrl_remove
                                      rdtgrp->flags = RDT_DELETED
                                      /*
                                       * Blocking routine, wait for
                                       * all sub kernfs nodes to drop
                                       * active reference in
                                       * kernfs_break_active_protection.
                                       */
                                      kernfs_remove(rdtgrp->kn)
                                  rdtgroup_kn_unlock
                                    mutex_unlock
                                    atomic_dec_and_test(
                                                &rdtgrp->waitcount)
                                    && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
                                      kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn)
                                      kfree(rdtgrp)
  mutex_lock
mon_event_read
rdtgroup_kn_unlock
  mutex_unlock
  /*
   * Use-after-free: refer to earlier rdtgrp
   * memory which was freed in [1].
   */
  atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
    /* kn->active++ */
    kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn)
    kfree(rdtgrp)

Fix it by moving free_all_child_rdtgrp() to after kernfs_remove() in
rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl() to ensure it has the accurate refcount of rdtgrp.

Backporting notes:

Since upstream commit fa7d9493 ("x86/resctrl: Rename and move rdt
files to a separate directory"), the file
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c has been renamed and moved to
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c.
Apply the change against file arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
for older stable trees.

Fixes: f3cbeaca ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support")
Suggested-by: default avatarReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarXiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: default avatarReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578500886-21771-3-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.comSigned-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      95a41c7b
    • Xiaochen Shen's avatar
      x86/resctrl: Fix use-after-free when deleting resource groups · 1b006f8c
      Xiaochen Shen authored 
      commit b8511ccc upstream.

A resource group (rdtgrp) contains a reference count (rdtgrp->waitcount)
that indicates how many waiters expect this rdtgrp to exist. Waiters
could be waiting on rdtgroup_mutex or some work sitting on a task's
workqueue for when the task returns from kernel mode or exits.

The deletion of a rdtgrp is intended to have two phases:

  (1) while holding rdtgroup_mutex the necessary cleanup is done and
  rdtgrp->flags is set to RDT_DELETED,

  (2) after releasing the rdtgroup_mutex, the rdtgrp structure is freed
  only if there are no waiters and its flag is set to RDT_DELETED. Upon
  gaining access to rdtgroup_mutex or rdtgrp, a waiter is required to check
  for the RDT_DELETED flag.

When unmounting the resctrl file system or deleting ctrl_mon groups,
all of the subdirectories are removed and the data structure of rdtgrp
is forcibly freed without checking rdtgrp->waitcount. If at this point
there was a waiter on rdtgrp then a use-after-free issue occurs when the
waiter starts running and accesses the rdtgrp structure it was waiting
on.

See kfree() calls in [1], [2] and [3] in these two call paths in
following scenarios:
(1) rdt_kill_sb() -> rmdir_all_sub() -> free_all_child_rdtgrp()
(2) rdtgroup_rmdir() -> rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl() -> free_all_child_rdtgrp()

There are several scenarios that result in use-after-free issue in
following:

Scenario 1:
-----------
In Thread 1, rdtgroup_tasks_write() adds a task_work callback
move_myself(). If move_myself() is scheduled to execute after Thread 2
rdt_kill_sb() is finished, referring to earlier rdtgrp memory
(rdtgrp->waitcount) which was already freed in Thread 2 results in
use-after-free issue.

Thread 1 (rdtgroup_tasks_write)        Thread 2 (rdt_kill_sb)
-------------------------------        ----------------------
rdtgroup_kn_lock_live
  atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  mutex_lock
rdtgroup_move_task
  __rdtgroup_move_task
    /*
     * Take an extra refcount, so rdtgrp cannot be freed
     * before the call back move_myself has been invoked
     */
    atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
    /* Callback move_myself will be scheduled for later */
    task_work_add(move_myself)
rdtgroup_kn_unlock
  mutex_unlock
  atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
                                       mutex_lock
                                       rmdir_all_sub
                                         /*
                                          * sentry and rdtgrp are freed
                                          * without checking refcount
                                          */
                                         free_all_child_rdtgrp
                                           kfree(sentry)*[1]
                                         kfree(rdtgrp)*[2]
                                       mutex_unlock
/*
 * Callback is scheduled to execute
 * after rdt_kill_sb is finished
 */
move_myself
  /*
   * Use-after-free: refer to earlier rdtgrp
   * memory which was freed in [1] or [2].
   */
  atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
    kfree(rdtgrp)

Scenario 2:
-----------
In Thread 1, rdtgroup_tasks_write() adds a task_work callback
move_myself(). If move_myself() is scheduled to execute after Thread 2
rdtgroup_rmdir() is finished, referring to earlier rdtgrp memory
(rdtgrp->waitcount) which was already freed in Thread 2 results in
use-after-free issue.

Thread 1 (rdtgroup_tasks_write)        Thread 2 (rdtgroup_rmdir)
-------------------------------        -------------------------
rdtgroup_kn_lock_live
  atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  mutex_lock
rdtgroup_move_task
  __rdtgroup_move_task
    /*
     * Take an extra refcount, so rdtgrp cannot be freed
     * before the call back move_myself has been invoked
     */
    atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
    /* Callback move_myself will be scheduled for later */
    task_work_add(move_myself)
rdtgroup_kn_unlock
  mutex_unlock
  atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
                                       rdtgroup_kn_lock_live
                                         atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
                                         mutex_lock
                                       rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl
                                         free_all_child_rdtgrp
                                           /*
                                            * sentry is freed without
                                            * checking refcount
                                            */
                                           kfree(sentry)*[3]
                                         rdtgroup_ctrl_remove
                                           rdtgrp->flags = RDT_DELETED
                                       rdtgroup_kn_unlock
                                         mutex_unlock
                                         atomic_dec_and_test(
                                                     &rdtgrp->waitcount)
                                         && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
                                           kfree(rdtgrp)
/*
 * Callback is scheduled to execute
 * after rdt_kill_sb is finished
 */
move_myself
  /*
   * Use-after-free: refer to earlier rdtgrp
   * memory which was freed in [3].
   */
  atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount)
  && (flags & RDT_DELETED)
    kfree(rdtgrp)

If CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB=y, Slab corruption on kmalloc-2k can be observed
like following. Note that "0x6b" is POISON_FREE after kfree(). The
corrupted bits "0x6a", "0x64" at offset 0x424 correspond to
waitcount member of struct rdtgroup which was freed:

  Slab corruption (Not tainted): kmalloc-2k start=ffff9504c5b0d000, len=2048
  420: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6a 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkjkkkkkkkkkkk
  Single bit error detected. Probably bad RAM.
  Run memtest86+ or a similar memory test tool.
  Next obj: start=ffff9504c5b0d800, len=2048
  000: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
  010: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

  Slab corruption (Not tainted): kmalloc-2k start=ffff9504c58ab800, len=2048
  420: 6b 6b 6b 6b 64 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkdkkkkkkkkkkk
  Prev obj: start=ffff9504c58ab000, len=2048
  000: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
  010: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

Fix this by taking reference count (waitcount) of rdtgrp into account in
the two call paths that currently do not do so. Instead of always
freeing the resource group it will only be freed if there are no waiters
on it. If there are waiters, the resource group will have its flags set
to RDT_DELETED.

It will be left to the waiter to free the resource group when it starts
running and finding that it was the last waiter and the resource group
has been removed (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED) since. (1) rdt_kill_sb()
-> rmdir_all_sub() -> free_all_child_rdtgrp() (2) rdtgroup_rmdir() ->
rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl() -> free_all_child_rdtgrp()

Backporting notes:

Since upstream commit fa7d9493 ("x86/resctrl: Rename and move rdt
files to a separate directory"), the file
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c has been renamed and moved to
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c.

Apply the change against file arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
in older stable trees.

Fixes: f3cbeaca ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support")
Fixes: 60cf5e10 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system")
Suggested-by: default avatarReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarXiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: default avatarReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578500886-21771-2-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.comSigned-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      1b006f8c
    • Al Viro's avatar
      vfs: fix do_last() regression · 8d7a5100
      Al Viro authored 
      commit 6404674a upstream.

Brown paperbag time: fetching ->i_uid/->i_mode really should've been
done from nd->inode.  I even suggested that, but the reason for that has
slipped through the cracks and I went for dir->d_inode instead - made
for more "obvious" patch.

Analysis:

 - at the entry into do_last() and all the way to step_into(): dir (aka
   nd->path.dentry) is known not to have been freed; so's nd->inode and
   it's equal to dir->d_inode unless we are already doomed to -ECHILD.
   inode of the file to get opened is not known.

 - after step_into(): inode of the file to get opened is known; dir
   might be pointing to freed memory/be negative/etc.

 - at the call of may_create_in_sticky(): guaranteed to be out of RCU
   mode; inode of the file to get opened is known and pinned; dir might
   be garbage.

The last was the reason for the original patch.  Except that at the
do_last() entry we can be in RCU mode and it is possible that
nd->path.dentry->d_inode has already changed under us.

In that case we are going to fail with -ECHILD, but we need to be
careful; nd->inode is pointing to valid struct inode and it's the same
as nd->path.dentry->d_inode in "won't fail with -ECHILD" case, so we
should use that.
Reported-by: default avatar"Rantala, Tommi T. (Nokia - FI/Espoo)" <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+190005201ced78a74ad6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Wearing-brown-paperbag: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: d0cb5018 ("do_last(): fetch directory ->i_mode and ->i_uid before it's too late")
Signed-off-by: default avatarAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      8d7a5100
  3. 01 Feb, 2020 25 commits
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