The ->symbol_white_list field is referenced in secref_whitelist(),
only when 'fromsec' is data_sections.

        /* Check for pattern 2 */
        if (match(tosec, init_exit_sections) &&
            match(fromsec, data_sections) &&
            match(fromsym, mismatch->symbol_white_list))
                return 0;

If .fromsec is not data sections, the .symbol_white_list member is
not used by anyone.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

This will be useful to define a NULL-terminated array inside a function
call.

Currently, string arrays passed to match() are defined in separate
places:

    static const char *const init_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL };
    static const char *const text_sections[] = { ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL };
    static const char *const optim_symbols[] = { "*.constprop.*", NULL };

            ...

            /* Check for pattern 5 */
            if (match(fromsec, text_sections) &&
                match(tosec, init_sections) &&
                match(fromsym, optim_symbols))
                    return 0;

With the new helper macro, you can list the patterns directly in the
function call, like this:

            /* Check for pattern 5 */
            if (match(fromsec, PATTERNS(ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS)) &&
                match(tosec, PATTERNS(ALL_INIT_SECTIONS)) &&
                match(fromsym, PATTERNS("*.contprop.*")))
                    return 0;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Each section mismatch results in long warning messages. Too much.

Make each warning fit in one line, and remove a lot of messy code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

This reverts commit 77ab21ad.

Even after 8 years later, GCC LTO has not been upstreamed. Also, it said
"This is a workaround". If this is needed in the future, it should be
added in a proper way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>

The section name of Rel and Rela starts with ".rel" and ".rela"
respectively (but, I do not know whether this is specification or
convention).

For example, ".rela.text" holds relocation entries applied to the
".text" section.

So, the code chops the ".rel" or ".rela" prefix to get the name of
the section to which the relocation applies.

However, I do not like to skip 4 or 5 bytes blindly because it is
potential memory overrun.

The ELF specification provides a more reliable way to do this.

 - The sh_info field holds extra information, whose interpretation
   depends on the section type

 - If the section type is SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, the sh_info field holds
   the section header index of the section to which the relocation
   applies.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The section index is always positive, so the argument, secindex, should
be unsigned.

Also, inserted the array range check.

If sym->st_shndx is a special section index (between SHN_LORESERVE and
SHN_HIRESERVE), there is no corresponding section header.

For example, if a symbol specifies an absolute value, sym->st_shndx is
SHN_ABS (=0xfff1).

The current users do not cause the out-of-range access of
info->sechddrs[], but it is better to avoid such a pitfall.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

SPECIAL() is only used in get_secindex(). Squash it.

Make the code more readable with more comments.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Swap the order of 'mkdir' and 'trap' just in case the subshell is
interrupted between 'mkdir' and 'trap' although the effect might be
subtle.

This does not intend to make the cleanup perfect. There are more cases
that miss to remove the tmp directory, for example:

 - When interrupted, dash does not invoke the EXIT trap (bash does)

 - 'rm' command might be interrupted before removing the directory

I am not addressing all the cases since the tmp directory is harmless
after all.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

Commit 9ad21c3f ("kbuild: try harder to find symbol names in
modpost") added Elf_Sword (in a wrong way), but did not use it at all.

BTW, the current code looks weird.

The fix for the 32-bit part would be:

    Elf64_Sword  -->  Elf32_Sword

(inconsistet prefix, Elf32_ vs Elf64_)

The fix for the 64-bit part would be:

    Elf64_Sxword  -->  Elf64_Sword

(the size is different between Sword and Sxword)

Note:

    Elf32_Sword   ==  Elf64_Sword   ==  int32_t
    Elf32_Sxword  ==  Elf64_Sxword  ==  int64_t

Anyway, let's drop unused code instead of fixing it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

There's been an ongoing mission to re-enable the -Wformat warning for
Clang. A previous attempt at enabling the warning showed that there were
many instances of this warning throughout the codebase. The sheer amount
of these warnings really polluted builds and thus -Wno-format was added
to _temporarily_ toggle them off.

After many patches the warning has largely been eradicated for x86,
x86_64, arm, and arm64 on a variety of configs. The time to enable the
warning has never been better as it seems for the first time we are
ahead of them and can now solve them as they appear rather than tackling
from a backlog.

As to the root cause of this large backlog of warnings, Clang seems to
pickup on some more nuanced cases of format warnings caused by implicit
integer conversion as well as default argument promotions from
printf-like functions.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Factor out the common prerequisites for DT compilation into the new
target, dtbs_prepare.

Add comments to explain why include/config/kernel.release is the
prerequisite. Our policy is that installation targets must not rebuild
anything in the tree. If 'make modules_install' is executed as root,
include/config/kernel.release may be owned by root.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>

Along with saying "Please install Qt5 ...", tell exactly which
parts of Qt5 are needed. This is useful when parts of Qt5 are
installed but some of the required pieces are missing, and it
eliminates the need for the user to find the shell script and
the line in it that provide that information.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Use sym_get_data() to replace the long code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

Since commit 269a535c ("modpost: generate vmlinux.symvers and
reuse it for the second modpost"), modpost only parses relocatable
files (ET_REL).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

scripts/checkstack.pl lacks support for the riscv architecture. Add
support to detect "addi sp,sp,-FRAME_SIZE" stack frame generation instruction
Signed-off-by: Wadim Mueller <wafgo01@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The cc-option macro creates the temporary directory, .tmp_$$$$.
Shell expands '$$' into its process ID. '$$$$' results in repeated PID.

In Makefile, '$$$$' is correct (see TMPOUT in scripts/Malefile.compiler)
because '$$' is an escape sequence of '$'. Make expands '$$$$' into '$$',
then shell expands it into the process ID.

This does not apply to Kconfig because Kconfig requires variable
references to be enclosed by curly braces, like ${variable}.
The '$' that is not followed by '{' loses its effect.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>

Remove two dated config leak ignore entries from scripts/headers_install.sh:
arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/setup.h does no more leak any CONFIG_* symbol to
user-space any more since commit 3cb8b153 ("alpha: Move setup.h out of
uapi").
Same holds for include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h since commit 306f7cc1
("uapi: always define F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 in fcntl.h").
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

If the directory path given to INSTALL_MOD_PATH contains % or :,
the module_install fails.

% is used in pattern rules, and : as the separator of dependencies.

Bail out with a clearer error message.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

If the directory path given to KBUILD_EXTMOD (or M=) contains % or :,
the module fails to build.

% is used in pattern rules, and : as the separator of dependencies.

Bail out with a clearer error message.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

Presumably, _target_os is defined even if the --target flag does not
specify it, but it is better to make it explicit.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Cross-building (bin)rpm-pkg fails on several architectures.

For example, 'make ARCH=arm binrpm-pkg' fails like follows:

  sh ./scripts/package/mkspec prebuilt > ./binkernel.spec
  rpmbuild  --define "_builddir ." --target \
          arm -bb ./binkernel.spec
  Building target platforms: arm
  Building for target arm
  warning: line 19: It's not recommended to have unversioned Obsoletes: Obsoletes: kernel-headers
  Executing(%install): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.0S8t2F
  + umask 022
  + cd .
  + mkdir -p /home/masahiro/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-5.19.0_rc6-19.%{_arch}/boot
  + make -f ./Makefile image_name
  + cp arch/arm/boot/zImage /home/masahiro/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-5.19.0_rc6-19.%{_arch}/boot/vmlinuz-5.19.0-rc6
  + make -f ./Makefile INSTALL_MOD_PATH=/home/masahiro/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-5.19.0_rc6-19.%{_arch} modules_install
  make[3]: *** No rule to make target '/home/masahiro/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-5.19.0_rc6-19.arch/arm/crypto/aes-arm-bs.ko{_arch}/lib/modules/5.19.0-rc6/kernel/%', needed by '__modinst'.  Stop.
  make[2]: *** [Makefile:1768: modules_install] Error 2
  error: Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.0S8t2F (%install)

By default, 'buildroot' contains %{_arch} (see /usr/lib/rpm/macros).

_arch is generally defined in /usr/lib/rpm/platforms/*/macros, where
the platform sub-directory is specified by --target= option for cross
builds.

If the given arch does not exist, %{_arch} is not expanded.
In the example above, --target=arm is passed to rpmbuild, but
/usr/lib/rpm/platforms/arm-linux/ does not exist.

The '%' character in the path confuses GNU make and rpmbuild.

The same occurs for such architectures as csky, microblaze, nios2, etc.

Define _arch if it has not been defined.
Reported-by: Jason Self <jason@bluehome.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

on -> one.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When passed -print-file-name=plugin, the dummy gcc script creates a
temporary directory that is never cleaned up. To avoid cluttering
$TMPDIR, instead use a static directory included in the source tree.

Fixes: 76426e23 ("kbuild: add dummy toolchains to enable all cc-option etc. in Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

This reverts commit 4d10c223.

Commit 37744fee ("sh: remove sh5 support") removed the sh64 support
entirely.

Note:
.cranges was only used for sh64 ever.
Commit 211dc24b8744 ("Remove sh5 and sh64 support") in binutils-gdb
already removed the relevant code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL is required for kernel live patching which is a
common use case that is enabled in some major distros. Update the
Kconfig help text to reflect that.

While at it, s/e.g./i.e./ to match the text intention.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The difference in most compilers between `-O3` and `-O2` is mostly down
to whether loops with statically determinable trip counts are fully
unrolled vs unrolled to a multiple of SIMD width.

This patch is effectively a revert of
commit 15f5db60 ("kbuild,arc: add
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3 for ARC") without re-adding
ARCH_CFLAGS

Ever since
commit cfdbc2e1 ("ARC: Build system: Makefiles, Kconfig, Linker
script")
ARC has been built with -O3, though the reason for doing so was not
specified in inline comments or the commit message. This commit does not
re-add -O3 to arch/arc/Makefile.

Folks looking to experiment with `-O3` (or any compiler flag for that
matter) may pass them along to the command line invocation of make:

$ make KCFLAGS=-O3

Code that looks to re-add an explicit Kconfig option for `-O3` should
provide:
1. A rigorous and reproducible performance profile of a reasonable
   userspace workload that demonstrates a hot loop in the kernel that
   would benefit from `-O3` over `-O2`.
2. Disassembly of said loop body before and after.
3. Provides stats on terms of increase in file size.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/CA+55aFz2sNBbZyg-_i8_Ldr2e8o9dfvdSfHHuRzVtP2VMAUWPg@mail.gmail.com/Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Replace a pipeline of echo and sed with printf to decrease process forks.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

These two files are very similar. Unify them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

This script is only used in certs/Makefile, so certs/ is a better
home for it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

This is a collection of three fixes for small annoyances.

Two of these are already pending in other trees, but I really don't want
to release another -rc with these issues pending, so I picked up the
patches for these things directly.  We'll end up with duplicate commits
eventually, I prefer that over having these issues pending.

The third one is just me getting rid of another BUG_ON() just because it
was reported and I dislike those things so much.

* merge 'hot-fixes' branch:
  ida: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging
  drm/aperture: Run fbdev removal before internal helpers
  ptrace: fix clearing of JOBCTL_TRACED in ptrace_unfreeze_traced()

This is another old BUG_ON() that just shouldn't exist (see also commit
a382f8fe: "signal handling: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging").

In fact, as Matthew Wilcox points out, this condition shouldn't really
even result in a warning, since a negative id allocation result is just
a normal allocation failure:

  "I wonder if we should even warn here -- sure, the caller is trying to
   free something that wasn't allocated, but we don't warn for
   kfree(NULL)"

and goes on to point out how that current error check is only causing
people to unnecessarily do their own index range checking before freeing
it.

This was noted by Itay Iellin, because the bluetooth HCI socket cookie
code does *not* do that range checking, and ends up just freeing the
error case too, triggering the BUG_ON().

The HCI code requires CAP_NET_RAW, and seems to just result in an ugly
splat, but there really is no reason to BUG_ON() here, and we have
generally striven for allocation models where it's always ok to just do

    free(alloc());

even if the allocation were to fail for some random reason (usually
obviously that "random" reason being some resource limit).

Fixes: 88eca020 ("ida: simplified functions for id allocation")
Reported-by: Itay Iellin <ieitayie@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "One core fix for DMA_INTERRUPT and rest driver fixes.

  Core:

   - Revert verification of DMA_INTERRUPT capability as that was
     incorrect

  Bunch of driver fixes for:

   - ti: refcount and put_device leak

   - qcom_bam: runtime pm overflow

   - idxd: force wq context cleanup and call idxd_enable_system_pasid()
     on success

   - dw-axi-dmac: RMW on channel suspend register

   - imx-sdma: restart cyclic channel when enabled

   - at_xdma: error handling for at_xdmac_alloc_desc

   - pl330: lockdep warning

   - lgm: error handling path in probe

   - allwinner: Fix min/max typo in binding"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
  dt-bindings: dma: allwinner,sun50i-a64-dma: Fix min/max typo
  dmaengine: lgm: Fix an error handling path in intel_ldma_probe()
  dmaengine: pl330: Fix lockdep warning about non-static key
  dmaengine: idxd: Only call idxd_enable_system_pasid() if succeeded in enabling SVA feature
  dmaengine: at_xdma: handle errors of at_xdmac_alloc_desc() correctly
  dmaengine: imx-sdma: only restart cyclic channel when enabled
  dmaengine: dw-axi-dmac: Fix RMW on channel suspend register
  dmaengine: idxd: force wq context cleanup on device disable path
  dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: fix runtime PM underflow
  dmaengine: imx-sdma: Allow imx8m for imx7 FW revs
  dmaengine: Revert "dmaengine: add verification of DMA_INTERRUPT capability for dmatest"
  dmaengine: ti: Add missing put_device in ti_dra7_xbar_route_allocate
  dmaengine: ti: Fix refcount leak in ti_dra7_xbar_route_allocate

Pull staging driver fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single staging driver fix for a reported problem that showed
  up in 5.19-rc1 in the wlan-ng driver. It has been in linux-next for a
  week with no reported problems"

* tag 'staging-5.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging/wlan-ng: get the correct struct hfa384x in work callback

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are four small char/misc driver fixes for 5.19-rc6 to resolve
  some reported issues. They only affect two drivers:

   - rtsx_usb: fix for of-reported DMA warning error, the driver was
     handling memory buffers in odd ways, it has now been fixed up to be
     much simpler and correct by Shuah.

   - at25 eeprom driver bugfix for reported problem

  All of these have been in linux-next for a week with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-5.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  misc: rtsx_usb: set return value in rsp_buf alloc err path
  misc: rtsx_usb: use separate command and response buffers
  misc: rtsx_usb: fix use of dma mapped buffer for usb bulk transfer
  eeprom: at25: Rework buggy read splitting

Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
 "A single fix for an issue that came up yesterday that we should plug
  for -rc6.

  This is a regression introduced in this cycle"

* tag 'io_uring-5.19-2022-07-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: check that we have a file table when allocating update slots

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Adjust gen_compile_commands.py to the format change of *.mod files

 - Remove unused macro in scripts/Makefile.modinst

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: remove unused cmd_none in scripts/Makefile.modinst
  gen_compile_commands: handle multiple lines per .mod file

Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Gracefully handle failure to request MMIO resources in the GICv3
   driver

 - Make a static key static in the Apple AIC driver

 - Fix the Xilinx intc driver dependency on OF_ADDRESS

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.19_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/apple-aic: Make symbol 'use_fast_ipi' static
  irqchip/xilinx: Add explicit dependency on OF_ADDRESS
  irqchip/gicv3: Handle resource request failure consistently

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prepare for and clear .brk early in order to address XenPV guests
   failures where the hypervisor verifies page tables and uninitialized
   data in that range leads to bogus failures in those checks

 - Add any potential setup_data entries supplied at boot to the identity
   pagetable mappings to prevent kexec kernel boot failures. Usually,
   this is not a problem for the normal kernel as those mappings are
   part of the initially mapped 2M pages but if kexec gets to allocate
   the second kernel somewhere else, those setup_data entries need to be
   mapped there too.

 - Fix objtool not to discard text references from the __tracepoints
   section so that ENDBR validation still works

 - Correct the setup_data types limit as it is user-visible, before 5.19
   releases

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.19_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Fix the setup data types max limit
  x86/ibt, objtool: Don't discard text references from tracepoint section
  x86/compressed/64: Add identity mappings for setup_data entries
  x86: Fix .brk attribute in linker script
  x86: Clear .brk area at early boot
  x86/xen: Use clear_bss() for Xen PV guests

Commit 65ce9c38 ("kbuild: move module strip/compression code into
scripts/Makefile.modinst") added this unused code.

Perhaps, I thought cmd_none was useful for CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE,
but I did not use it after all.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>