kmap_atomic() is deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread, CPU local, can take
page-faults, and can be called from any context (including interrupts).
Furthermore, the tasks can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to
run again, the kernel virtual addresses are restored and still valid.

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only for !PREEMPT_RT kernels,
otherwise it only disables migration).

The code within the mappings/un-mappings in the functions of dir.c don't
depend on the above-mentioned side effects of kmap_atomic(), so that mere
replacements of the old API with the new one is all that is required
(i.e., there is no need to explicitly add calls to pagefault_disable()
and/or preempt_disable()).

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in fs/nfs/dir.c.

Tested in a QEMU/KVM x86_32 VM, 6GB RAM, booting a kernel with
HIGHMEM64GB enabled.
Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

When GETDEVICEINFO call fails, return the layout and fall back to MDS.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

The sysfs path for the NFS4 client identfier should start with
the path component of 'nfs' for the kset, and then the 'net'
path component for the netns object, followed by the
'nfs_client' path component for the NFS client kobject,
and ending with 'identifier' for the netns_client_id
kobj_attribute.

Fixes: a28faadd ("Documentation: Add an explanation of NFSv4 client identifiers")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1801326Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

The NFSv4.2 server even if supports intra-SSC might prefer that for
a particular file a classic copy is performed. As returning ENOTSUPP
will clear the SSC capability of the server by the client, server
might return NFS4ERR_OFFLOAD_DENIED (well, spec talks about remote
servers there).

Update nfs42_proc_copy to handle NFS4ERR_OFFLOAD_DENIED as ENOTSUPP,
but without clearing NFS_CAP_COPY bit.
Signed-off-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

When swap is activated to a file on an NFSv4 mount we arrange that the
state manager thread is always present as starting a new thread requires
memory allocations that might block waiting for swap.

Unfortunately the code for allowing the state manager thread to exit when
swap is disabled was not tested properly and does not work.
This can be seen by examining /proc/fs/nfsfs/servers after disabling swap
and unmounting the filesystem.  The servers file will still list one
entry.  Also a "ps" listing will show the state manager thread is still
present.

There are two problems.
 1/ rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate() doesn't walk up the ->cl_parent list to
    find the primary client on which the state manager runs.

 2/ The thread is not woken up properly and it immediately goes back to
    sleep without checking whether it is really needed.  Using
    nfs4_schedule_state_manager() ensures a proper wake-up.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu>
Fixes: 4dc73c67 ("NFSv4: keep state manager thread active if swap is enabled")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Since commit ee6d3dd4 ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.

Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

__print_flags wants a mask, not the enum value.  Add two more flags.

Fixes: 511ba52e ("NFS4: Trace state recovery operation")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

All the callers are expected to supply a valid struct file argument, so
there is no need for the NULL check.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Include info about which folio is being traced.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

If the gfp context allows it, and we're not kswapd, then try to write
out the folio that has private data.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Rather than adjusting the index+offset after the call to
nfs_create_request(), add a function nfs_page_create_from_page() that
takes an offset.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Mechanical conversion of struct page and functions into the folio
equivalents.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Add a helper nfs_folio_grab_cache_write_begin() that can call
__filemap_get_folio() directly with the appropriate parameters.

Since write_begin()/write_end() take struct page arguments, just pass
the folio->page back for now.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Mostly mechanical conversion of struct page and functions into struct
folio equivalents.
The lack of support for folios in write_cache_pages(), means we still
only support order 0 folio allocations. However the rest of the
writeback code should now be ready for order n > 0.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Convert to use the folio functions, but pass the struct page to
nfs_writepage_locked() for now.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Perform a largely mechanical conversion of references to struct page and
page-specific functions to use the folio equivalents.

Note that the fscache functionality remains untouched. Instead we just
pass in the folio page. This should be OK, as long as we use order 0
folios together with fscache.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

...and use it in nfs_launder_folio().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Allow creation of subrequests from a request that is carrying a folio.
Add helpers to set up and tear down requests carrying folios.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Replace all the open coded calls to page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Use the helper folio_size() where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Add support for multi-page folios in the generic NFS i/o engine.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

If the same page and data is being used for multiple requests,
then ignore that when the request indicates we're reading from the start
of the page.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Both Rich Felker and Yoshinori Sato haven't done any work on arch/sh
for a while. As I have been maintaining Debian's sh4 port since 2014,
I am interested to keep the architecture alive.
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix showing of TASK_COMM_LEN instead of its value

  The TASK_COMM_LEN was converted from a macro into an enum so that BTF
  would have access to it. But this unfortunately caused TASK_COMM_LEN
  to display in the format fields of trace events, as they are created
  by the TRACE_EVENT() macro and such, macros convert to their values,
  where as enums do not.

  To handle this, instead of using the field itself to be display, save
  the value of the array size as another field in the trace_event_fields
  structure, and use that instead.

  Not only does this fix the issue, but also converts the other trace
  events that have this same problem (but were not breaking tooling).

  With this change, the original work around b3bc8547 ("tracing:
  Have TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM affect trace event types as well") could be
  reverted (but that should be done in the merge window)"

* tag 'trace-v6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix TASK_COMM_LEN in trace event format file

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - one more fix for a tree-log 'write time corruption' report, update
   the last dir index directly and don't keep in the log context

 - do VFS-level inode lock around FIEMAP to prevent a deadlock with
   concurrent fsync, the extent-level lock is not sufficient

 - don't cache a single-device filesystem device to avoid cases when a
   loop device is reformatted and the entry gets stale

* tag 'for-6.2-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: free device in btrfs_close_devices for a single device filesystem
  btrfs: lock the inode in shared mode before starting fiemap
  btrfs: simplify update of last_dir_index_offset when logging a directory

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 2 small USB driver fixes that resolve some reported
  regressions and one new device quirk. Specifically these are:

   - new quirk for Alcor Link AK9563 smartcard reader

   - revert of u_ether gadget change in 6.2-rc1 that caused problems

   - typec pin probe fix

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'usb-6.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: core: add quirk for Alcor Link AK9563 smartcard reader
  usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: Fix probe pin assign check
  Revert "usb: gadget: u_ether: Do not make UDC parent of the net device"

Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "A fix from Darren to widen the SMBIOS match for detecting Ampere Altra
  machines with problematic firmware. In the mean time, we are working
  on a more precise check, but this is still work in progress"

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  arm64: efi: Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on eMAG and Altra Max machines

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Fix interrupt exit race with security mitigation switching.

 - Don't select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR until warnings are fixed.

 - Build fix for CONFIG_NUMA=n.

Thanks to Nicholas Piggin, Randy Dunlap, and Sachin Sant.

* tag 'powerpc-6.2-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix interrupt exit race with security mitigation switch
  powerpc/kexec_file: fix implicit decl error
  powerpc: Don't select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR

When we upgraded our kernel, we started seeing some page corruption like
the following consistently:

  BUG: Bad page state in process ganesha.nfsd  pfn:1304ca
  page:0000000022261c55 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1304ca
  flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()
  raw: 0017ffffc0000000 ffff8a513ffd4c98 ffffeee24b35ec08 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
  CPU: 0 PID: 15567 Comm: ganesha.nfsd Kdump: loaded Tainted: P    B      O      5.10.158-1.nutanix.20221209.el7.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/05/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x74/0x96
   bad_page.cold+0x63/0x94
   check_new_page_bad+0x6d/0x80
   rmqueue+0x46e/0x970
   get_page_from_freelist+0xcb/0x3f0
   ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x164/0x300
   alloc_pages_current+0x87/0xf0
   skb_page_frag_refill+0x84/0x110
   ...

Sometimes, it would also show up as corruption in the free list pointer
and cause crashes.

After bisecting the issue, we found the issue started from commit
e320d301 ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages"):

	if (put_page_testzero(page))
		free_the_page(page, order);
	else if (!PageHead(page))
		while (order-- > 0)
			free_the_page(page + (1 << order), order);

So the problem is the check PageHead is racy because at this point we
already dropped our reference to the page.  So even if we came in with
compound page, the page can already be freed and PageHead can return
false and we will end up freeing all the tail pages causing double free.

Fixes: e320d301 ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/BYAPR02MB448855960A9656EEA81141FC94D99@BYAPR02MB4488.namprd02.prod.outlook.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After commit 3087c61e ("tools/testing/selftests/bpf: replace open-coded 16 with TASK_COMM_LEN"),
the content of the format file under
/sys/kernel/tracing/events/task/task_newtask was changed from
  field:char comm[16];    offset:12;    size:16;    signed:0;
to
  field:char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];    offset:12;    size:16;    signed:0;

John reported that this change breaks older versions of perfetto.
Then Mathieu pointed out that this behavioral change was caused by the
use of __stringify(_len), which happens to work on macros, but not on enum
labels. And he also gave the suggestion on how to fix it:
  :One possible solution to make this more robust would be to extend
  :struct trace_event_fields with one more field that indicates the length
  :of an array as an actual integer, without storing it in its stringified
  :form in the type, and do the formatting in f_show where it belongs.

The result as follows after this change,
$ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/events/task/task_newtask/format
        field:char comm[16];    offset:12;      size:16;        signed:0;

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y+QaZtz55LIirsUO@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230210155921.4610-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230212151303.12353-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kajetan Puchalski <kajetan.puchalski@arm.com>
CC: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Fixes: 3087c61e ("tools/testing/selftests/bpf: replace open-coded 16 with TASK_COMM_LEN")
Reported-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Debugged-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A couple of hopefully final fixes for spi: one driver specific fix for
  an issue with very large transfers and a fix for an issue with the
  locking fixes in spidev merged earlier this release cycle which was
  missed"

* tag 'spi-fix-v6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: spidev: fix a recursive locking error
  spi: dw: Fix wrong FIFO level setting for long xfers

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a kprobes bug, plus add a new Intel model number to the upstream
  <asm/intel-family.h> header for drivers to use"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-02-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Add Lunar Lake M
  x86/kprobes: Fix 1 byte conditional jump target

Pull locking fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix an rtmutex missed-wakeup bug"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2023-02-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rtmutex: Ensure that the top waiter is always woken up

Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
 "Two fixups for CXL (Compute Express Link) in presence of passthrough
  decoders.

  This primarily helps developers using the QEMU CXL emulation, but with
  the impending arrival of CXL switches these types of topologies will
  be of interest to end users.

   - Fix a crash when shutting down regions in the presence of
     passthrough decoders

   - Fix region creation to understand passthrough decoders instead of
     the narrower definition of passthrough ports"

* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
  cxl/region: Fix passthrough-decoder detection
  cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference for resetting decoder

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A fix for an issue that could causes users to inadvertantly reserve
  too much capacity when debugging the KMSAN and persistent memory
  namespace, a lockdep fix, and a kernel-doc build warning:

   - Resolve the conflict between KMSAN and NVDIMM with respect to
     reserving pmem namespace / volume capacity for larger sizeof(struct
     page)

   - Fix a lockdep warning in the the NFIT code

   - Fix a kernel-doc build warning"

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nvdimm: Support sizeof(struct page) > MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE
  ACPI: NFIT: fix a potential deadlock during NFIT teardown
  dax: super.c: fix kernel-doc bad line warning

Pull memblock revert from Mike Rapoport:
 "Revert 'mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in
  memblock_free_late()'

  The pages being freed by memblock_free_late() have already been
  initialized, but if they are in the deferred init range,
  __free_one_page() might access nearby uninitialized pages when trying
  to coalesce buddies, which will cause a crash.

  A proper fix will be more involved so revert this change for the time
  being"

* tag 'fixes-2023-02-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  Revert "mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in memblock_free_late()."