- 01 Jul, 2021 40 commits
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Alexey Dobriyan authored
Generic version doesn't trucate second argument to char. Older brother memchr() does as do s390, sparc and i386 assembly versions. Fortunately, no code passes c >= 256. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YLv4cCf0t5UPdyK+@localhost.localdomainSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Zhen Lei authored
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: flaged ==> flagged bufer ==> buffer multipler ==> multiplier MULTIPLER ==> MULTIPLIER leaset ==> least chnage ==> change Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210604074401.12198-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Zhen Lei authored
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: sentinal ==> sentinel compresed ==> compressed dependeny ==> dependency immediatelly ==> immediately dervied ==> derived splitted ==> split nore ==> not independed ==> independent asumed ==> assumed Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210604085656.12257-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Trent Piepho authored
Adds a number of test cases that cover a range of possible code paths. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove non-ascii characters, fix whitespace] [colin.king@canonical.com: fix spelling mistake "demominator" -> "denominator"] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526085049.6393-1-colin.king@canonical.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525144250.214670-2-tpiepho@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Oskar Schirmer <oskar@scara.com> Cc: Yiyuan Guo <yguoaz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Trent Piepho authored
If the input is out of the range of the allowed values, either larger than the largest value or closer to zero than the smallest non-zero allowed value, then a division by zero would occur. In the case of input too large, the division by zero will occur on the first iteration. The best result (largest allowed value) will be found by always choosing the semi-convergent and excluding the denominator based limit when finding it. In the case of the input too small, the division by zero will occur on the second iteration. The numerator based semi-convergent should not be calculated to avoid the division by zero. But the semi-convergent vs previous convergent test is still needed, which effectively chooses between 0 (the previous convergent) vs the smallest allowed fraction (best semi-convergent) as the result. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525144250.214670-1-tpiepho@gmail.com Fixes: 323dd2c3 ("lib/math/rational.c: fix possible incorrect result from rational fractions helper") Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yiyuan Guo <yguoaz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oskar Schirmer <oskar@scara.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
There are no more users of the seq_escape_mem_ascii() followed by string_escape_mem_ascii(). Remove them for good. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-16-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
The seq_escape_mem_ascii() is completely non-flexible and shouldn't be used. Replace it with properly called seq_escape_mem(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-15-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Convert seq_escape() to use seq_escape_str() rather than open coding it. Note, for now we leave it as an exported symbol due to some old code that can't tolerate ctype.h being (indirectly) included. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-14-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
In some cases we want to escape characters from NULL-terminated strings. Add seq_escape_str() as replica of string_escape_str() for that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-13-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Introduce seq_escape_mem() to allow users to pass additional parameters to string_escape_mem(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-12-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSuggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Add myself as designated reviewer for generic string library. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-11-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
We have got new flags and hence new features of string_escape_mem(). Add test cases for that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-10-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Terminators by definition shouldn't accept anything behind. Make them robust by removing trailing commas. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-9-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Since flags are bitmapped, it's better to print them in hexadecimal format. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Introduce a new flag to append additional characters, passed in 'only' parameter, to be escaped if they fall in the corresponding class. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Some users may want to have an ASCII based filter for printable only characters, provided by conjunction of isascii() and isprint() functions. Here is the addition of a such. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Some users may want to have an ASCII based filter, provided by isascii() function. Here is the addition of a such. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
The only one conditional is left on the upper level, move the rest to the same level and drop indentation level. No functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Refactor code to have better readability by moving ESCAPE_NP handling inside 'else' branch in the loop. No functional change intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Patch series "lib/string_helpers: get rid of ugly *_escape_mem_ascii()", v3. Get rid of ugly *_escape_mem_ascii() API since it's not flexible and has the only single user. Provide better approach based on usage of the string_escape_mem() with appropriate flags. Test cases has been expanded accordingly to cover new functionality. This patch (of 15): Switch to use BIT() macro for flag definitions. No changes implied. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Zhen Lei authored
The semicolon immediately following '}' is unneeded. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210508094926.2889-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time. Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and oops helpers. There are several purposes of doing this: - dropping dependency in bug.h - dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h - unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted indirected includes for existing users. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h] [andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
The ascii85.h is user of exactly two headers, i.e. math.h and types.h. There is no need to carry on entire kernel.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611185915.44181-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jiapeng Chong authored
Variable first is set to '0', but this value is never read as it is not used later on, hence it is a redundant assignment and can be removed. Clean up the following clang-analyzer warning: kernel/sysctl.c:1562:4: warning: Value stored to 'first' is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores]. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1620469990-22182-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kalesh Singh authored
And 'ino' field to /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<FD> and /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/fdinfo/<FD>. The inode numbers can be used to uniquely identify DMA buffers in user space and avoids a dependency on /proc/<pid>/fd/* when accounting per-process DMA buffer sizes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210308170651.919148-2-kaleshsingh@google.comSigned-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kalesh Singh authored
Android captures per-process system memory state when certain low memory events (e.g a foreground app kill) occur, to identify potential memory hoggers. In order to measure how much memory a process actually consumes, it is necessary to include the DMA buffer sizes for that process in the memory accounting. Since the handle to DMA buffers are raw FDs, it is important to be able to identify which processes have FD references to a DMA buffer. Currently, DMA buffer FDs can be accounted using /proc/<pid>/fd/* and /proc/<pid>/fdinfo -- both are only readable by the process owner, as follows: 1. Do a readlink on each FD. 2. If the target path begins with "/dmabuf", then the FD is a dmabuf FD. 3. stat the file to get the dmabuf inode number. 4. Read/ proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd>, to get the DMA buffer size. Accessing other processes' fdinfo requires root privileges. This limits the use of the interface to debugging environments and is not suitable for production builds. Granting root privileges even to a system process increases the attack surface and is highly undesirable. Since fdinfo doesn't permit reading process memory and manipulating process state, allow accessing fdinfo under PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCRED. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210308170651.919148-1-kaleshsingh@google.comSigned-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com> Cc: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Marcelo Henrique Cerri authored
Use size_t when capping the count argument received by mem_rw(). Since count is size_t, using min_t(int, ...) can lead to a negative value that will later be passed to access_remote_vm(), which can cause unexpected behavior. Since we are capping the value to at maximum PAGE_SIZE, the conversion from size_t to int when passing it to access_remote_vm() as "len" shouldn't be a problem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512125215.3348316-1-marcelo.cerri@canonical.comReviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Henrique Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Some NVIDIA GPUs do not support direct atomic access to system memory via PCIe. Instead this must be emulated by granting the GPU exclusive access to the memory. This is achieved by replacing CPU page table entries with special swap entries that fault on userspace access. The driver then grants the GPU permission to update the page undergoing atomic access via the GPU page tables. When CPU access to the page is required a CPU fault is raised which calls into the device driver via MMU notifiers to revoke the atomic access. The original page table entries are then restored allowing CPU access to proceed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-11-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Call mmu_interval_notifier_insert() as part of nouveau_range_fault(). This doesn't introduce any functional change but makes it easier for a subsequent patch to alter the behaviour of nouveau_range_fault() to support GPU atomic operations. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-10-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Adds some selftests for exclusive device memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-9-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Some devices require exclusive write access to shared virtual memory (SVM) ranges to perform atomic operations on that memory. This requires CPU page tables to be updated to deny access whilst atomic operations are occurring. In order to do this introduce a new swap entry type (SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE). When a SVM range needs to be marked for exclusive access by a device all page table mappings for the particular range are replaced with device exclusive swap entries. This causes any CPU access to the page to result in a fault. Faults are resovled by replacing the faulting entry with the original mapping. This results in MMU notifiers being called which a driver uses to update access permissions such as revoking atomic access. After notifiers have been called the device will no longer have exclusive access to the region. Walking of the page tables to find the target pages is handled by get_user_pages() rather than a direct page table walk. A direct page table walk similar to what migrate_vma_collect()/unmap() does could also have been utilised. However this resulted in more code similar in functionality to what get_user_pages() provides as page faulting is required to make the PTEs present and to break COW. [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: fix signedness bug in make_device_exclusive_range()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YNIz5NVnZ5GiZ3u1@mwanda Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-8-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Currently if copy_nonpresent_pte() returns a non-zero value it is assumed to be a swap entry which requires further processing outside the loop in copy_pte_range() after dropping locks. This prevents other values being returned to signal conditions such as failure which a subsequent change requires. Instead make copy_nonpresent_pte() return an error code if further processing is required and read the value for the swap entry in the main loop under the ptl. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-7-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
MMU notifier ranges have a migrate_pgmap_owner field which is used by drivers to store a pointer. This is subsequently used by the driver callback to filter MMU_NOTIFY_MIGRATE events. Other notifier event types can also benefit from this filtering, so rename the 'migrate_pgmap_owner' field to 'owner' and create a new notifier initialisation function to initialise this field. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-6-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Migration is currently implemented as a mode of operation for try_to_unmap_one() generally specified by passing the TTU_MIGRATION flag or in the case of splitting a huge anonymous page TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE. However it does not have much in common with the rest of the unmap functionality of try_to_unmap_one() and thus splitting it into a separate function reduces the complexity of try_to_unmap_one() making it more readable. Several simplifications can also be made in try_to_migrate_one() based on the following observations: - All users of TTU_MIGRATION also set TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK. - No users of TTU_MIGRATION ever set TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON. - No users of TTU_MIGRATION ever set TTU_BATCH_FLUSH. TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE is a special case of migration used when splitting an anonymous page. This is most easily dealt with by calling the correct function from unmap_page() in mm/huge_memory.c - either try_to_migrate() for PageAnon or try_to_unmap(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-5-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
The behaviour of try_to_unmap_one() is difficult to follow because it performs different operations based on a fairly large set of flags used in different combinations. TTU_MUNLOCK is one such flag. However it is exclusively used by try_to_munlock() which specifies no other flags. Therefore rather than overload try_to_unmap_one() with unrelated behaviour split this out into it's own function and remove the flag. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-4-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Both migration and device private pages use special swap entries that are manipluated by a range of inline functions. The arguments to these are somewhat inconsistent so rework them to remove flag type arguments and to make the arguments similar for both read and write entry creation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-3-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
Patch series "Add support for SVM atomics in Nouveau", v11. Introduction ============ Some devices have features such as atomic PTE bits that can be used to implement atomic access to system memory. To support atomic operations to a shared virtual memory page such a device needs access to that page which is exclusive of the CPU. This series introduces a mechanism to temporarily unmap pages granting exclusive access to a device. These changes are required to support OpenCL atomic operations in Nouveau to shared virtual memory (SVM) regions allocated with the CL_MEM_SVM_ATOMICS clSVMAlloc flag. A more complete description of the OpenCL SVM feature is available at https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/specs/3.0-unified/html/ OpenCL_API.html#_shared_virtual_memory . Implementation ============== Exclusive device access is implemented by adding a new swap entry type (SWAP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE) which is similar to a migration entry. The main difference is that on fault the original entry is immediately restored by the fault handler instead of waiting. Restoring the entry triggers calls to MMU notifers which allows a device driver to revoke the atomic access permission from the GPU prior to the CPU finalising the entry. Patches ======= Patches 1 & 2 refactor existing migration and device private entry functions. Patches 3 & 4 rework try_to_unmap_one() by splitting out unrelated functionality into separate functions - try_to_migrate_one() and try_to_munlock_one(). Patch 5 renames some existing code but does not introduce functionality. Patch 6 is a small clean-up to swap entry handling in copy_pte_range(). Patch 7 contains the bulk of the implementation for device exclusive memory. Patch 8 contains some additions to the HMM selftests to ensure everything works as expected. Patch 9 is a cleanup for the Nouveau SVM implementation. Patch 10 contains the implementation of atomic access for the Nouveau driver. Testing ======= This has been tested with upstream Mesa 21.1.0 and a simple OpenCL program which checks that GPU atomic accesses to system memory are atomic. Without this series the test fails as there is no way of write-protecting the page mapping which results in the device clobbering CPU writes. For reference the test is available at https://ozlabs.org/~apopple/opencl_svm_atomics/ Further testing has been performed by adding support for testing exclusive access to the hmm-tests kselftests. This patch (of 10): Remove multiple similar inline functions for dealing with different types of special swap entries. Both migration and device private swap entries use the swap offset to store a pfn. Instead of multiple inline functions to obtain a struct page for each swap entry type use a common function pfn_swap_entry_to_page(). Also open-code the various entry_to_pfn() functions as this results is shorter code that is easier to understand. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-1-apopple@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-2-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Marco Elver authored
Unconditionally use unbound work queue, and not just if wq_power_efficient is true. Because if the system is idle, KFENCE may wait, and by being run on the unbound work queue, we permit the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions and not require pinning KFENCE to the same CPU upon waking up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521111630.472579-1-elver@google.com Fixes: 36f0b35d ("kfence: use power-efficient work queue to run delayed work") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Anshuman Khandual authored
Currently most platforms define pmd_pgtable() as pmd_page() duplicating the same code all over. Instead just define a default value i.e pmd_page() for pmd_pgtable() and let platforms override when required via <asm/pgtable.h>. All the existing platform that override pmd_pgtable() have been moved into their respective <asm/pgtable.h> header in order to precede before the new generic definition. This makes it much cleaner with reduced code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1623646133-20306-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSigned-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman authored
make W=1 generates the following warning in mm/workingset.c for allnoconfig mm/workingset.c: In function `unpack_shadow': mm/workingset.c:201:15: warning: variable `nid' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] int memcgid, nid; ^~~ On FLATMEM, NODE_DATA returns a global pglist_data without dereferencing nid. Make the helper an inline function to suppress the warning, add type checking and to apply any side-effects in the parameter list. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-15-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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