Allow the individual program load to be invoked. This will help with
testing, where a single ELF may contain several sections, some of which
denote subprograms that are expected to fail verification, along with
some which are expected to pass verification. By allowing programs to be
iterated and individually loaded, each program can be independently
checked against its expected verification result.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

reference tracking: leak potential reference
reference tracking: leak potential reference on stack
reference tracking: leak potential reference on stack 2
reference tracking: zero potential reference
reference tracking: copy and zero potential references
reference tracking: release reference without check
reference tracking: release reference
reference tracking: release reference twice
reference tracking: release reference twice inside branch
reference tracking: alloc, check, free in one subbranch
reference tracking: alloc, check, free in both subbranches
reference tracking in call: free reference in subprog
reference tracking in call: free reference in subprog and outside
reference tracking in call: alloc & leak reference in subprog
reference tracking in call: alloc in subprog, release outside
reference tracking in call: sk_ptr leak into caller stack
reference tracking in call: sk_ptr spill into caller stack
reference tracking: allow LD_ABS
reference tracking: forbid LD_ABS while holding reference
reference tracking: allow LD_IND
reference tracking: forbid LD_IND while holding reference
reference tracking: check reference or tail call
reference tracking: release reference then tail call
reference tracking: leak possible reference over tail call
reference tracking: leak checked reference over tail call
reference tracking: mangle and release sock_or_null
reference tracking: mangle and release sock
reference tracking: access member
reference tracking: write to member
reference tracking: invalid 64-bit access of member
reference tracking: access after release
reference tracking: direct access for lookup
unpriv: spill/fill of different pointers stx - ctx and sock
unpriv: spill/fill of different pointers stx - leak sock
unpriv: spill/fill of different pointers stx - sock and ctx (read)
unpriv: spill/fill of different pointers stx - sock and ctx (write)
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Don't hardcode the dummy program types to SOCKET_FILTER type, as this
prevents testing bpf_tail_call in conjunction with other program types.
Instead, use the program type specified in the test case.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This patch adds new BPF helper functions, bpf_sk_lookup_tcp() and
bpf_sk_lookup_udp() which allows BPF programs to find out if there is a
socket listening on this host, and returns a socket pointer which the
BPF program can then access to determine, for instance, whether to
forward or drop traffic. bpf_sk_lookup_xxx() may take a reference on the
socket, so when a BPF program makes use of this function, it must
subsequently pass the returned pointer into the newly added sk_release()
to return the reference.

By way of example, the following pseudocode would filter inbound
connections at XDP if there is no corresponding service listening for
the traffic:

  struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple;
  struct bpf_sock_ops *sk;

  populate_tuple(ctx, &tuple); // Extract the 5tuple from the packet
  sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(ctx, &tuple, sizeof tuple, netns, 0);
  if (!sk) {
    // Couldn't find a socket listening for this traffic. Drop.
    return TC_ACT_SHOT;
  }
  bpf_sk_release(sk, 0);
  return TC_ACT_OK;
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Allow helper functions to acquire a reference and return it into a
register. Specific pointer types such as the PTR_TO_SOCKET will
implicitly represent such a reference. The verifier must ensure that
these references are released exactly once in each path through the
program.

To achieve this, this commit assigns an id to the pointer and tracks it
in the 'bpf_func_state', then when the function or program exits,
verifies that all of the acquired references have been freed. When the
pointer is passed to a function that frees the reference, it is removed
from the 'bpf_func_state` and all existing copies of the pointer in
registers are marked invalid.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

An upcoming commit will need very similar copy/realloc boilerplate, so
refactor the existing stack copy/realloc functions into macros to
simplify it.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Teach the verifier a little bit about a new type of pointer, a
PTR_TO_SOCKET. This pointer type is accessed from BPF through the
'struct bpf_sock' structure.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This check will be reused by an upcoming commit for conditional jump
checks for sockets. Refactor it a bit to simplify the later commit.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

The array "reg_type_str" provides canonical formatting of register
types, however a couple of places would previously check whether a
register represented the context and write the name "context" directly.
An upcoming commit will add another pointer type to these statements, so
to provide more accurate error messages in the verifier, update these
error messages to use "reg_type_str" instead.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

An upcoming commit will add another two pointer types that need very
similar behaviour, so generalise this function now.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add this iterator for spilled registers, it concentrates the details of
how to get the current frame's spilled registers into a single macro
while clarifying the intention of the code which is calling the macro.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
This series makes the control message parsing for interacting
with BPF maps more flexible.  Up until now we had a hard limit
in the ABI for key and value size to be 64B at most.  Using
TLV capability allows us to support large map entries.
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

In current ABI the size of the messages carrying map elements was
statically defined to at most 16 words of key and 16 words of value
(NFP word is 4 bytes).  We should not make this assumption and use
the max key and value sizes from the BPF capability instead.

To make sure old kernels don't get surprised with larger (or smaller)
messages bump the FW ABI version to 3 when key/value size is different
than 16 words.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Some apps may want to have higher MTU on the control vNIC/queue.
Allow them to set the requested MTU at init time.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Up until now we only had per-vNIC BPF ABI version capabilities,
which are slightly awkward to use because bulk of the resources
and configuration does not relate to any particular vNIC.  Add
a new capability for global ABI version and check the per-vNIC
version are equal to it.  Assume the ABI version 2 if no explicit
version capability is present.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Roman Gushchin says:

====================
This patchset implements per-cpu cgroup local storage and provides
an example how per-cpu and shared cgroup local storage can be used
for efficient accounting of network traffic.

v4->v3:
  1) incorporated Alexei's feedback

v3->v2:
  1) incorporated Song's feedback
  2) rebased on top of current bpf-next

v2->v1:
  1) added a selftest implementing network counters
  2) added a missing free() in cgroup local storage selftest
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This commit adds a bpf kselftest, which demonstrates how percpu
and shared cgroup local storage can be used for efficient lookup-free
network accounting.

Cgroup local storage provides generic memory area with a very efficient
lookup free access. To avoid expensive atomic operations for each
packet, per-cpu cgroup local storage is used. Each packet is initially
charged to a per-cpu counter, and only if the counter reaches certain
value (32 in this case), the charge is moved into the global atomic
counter. This allows to amortize atomic operations, keeping reasonable
accuracy.

The test also implements a naive network traffic throttling, mostly to
demonstrate the possibility of bpf cgroup--based network bandwidth
control.

Expected output:
  ./test_netcnt
  test_netcnt:PASS
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This commit extends the test_cgrp2_attach2 test to cover per-cpu
cgroup storage. Bpf program will use shared and per-cpu cgroup
storages simultaneously, so a better coverage of corresponding
core code will be achieved.

Expected output:
  $ ./test_cgrp2_attach2
  Attached DROP prog. This ping in cgroup /foo should fail...
  ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
  Attached DROP prog. This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should fail...
  ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
  Attached PASS prog. This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should pass...
  Detached PASS from /foo/bar while DROP is attached to /foo.
  This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should fail...
  ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
  Attached PASS from /foo/bar and detached DROP from /foo.
  This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should pass...
  ### override:PASS
  ### multi:PASS
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This test extends the cgroup storage test to use per-cpu flavor
of the cgroup storage as well.

The test initializes a per-cpu cgroup storage to some non-zero initial
value (1000), and then simple bumps a per-cpu counter each time
the shared counter is atomically incremented. Then it reads all
per-cpu areas from the userspace side, and checks that the sum
of values adds to the expected sum.

Expected output:
  $ ./test_cgroup_storage
  test_cgroup_storage:PASS
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This commits adds verifier tests covering per-cpu cgroup storage
functionality. There are 6 new tests, which are exactly the same
as for shared cgroup storage, but do use per-cpu cgroup storage
map.

Expected output:
  $ ./test_verifier
  #0/u add+sub+mul OK
  #0/p add+sub+mul OK
  ...
  #286/p invalid cgroup storage access 6 OK
  #287/p valid per-cpu cgroup storage access OK
  #288/p invalid per-cpu cgroup storage access 1 OK
  #289/p invalid per-cpu cgroup storage access 2 OK
  #290/p invalid per-cpu cgroup storage access 3 OK
  #291/p invalid per-cpu cgroup storage access 4 OK
  #292/p invalid per-cpu cgroup storage access 5 OK
  #293/p invalid per-cpu cgroup storage access 6 OK
  #294/p multiple registers share map_lookup_elem result OK
  ...
  #662/p mov64 src == dst OK
  #663/p mov64 src != dst OK
  Summary: 914 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This commit adds support for BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE
map type.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

The sync is required due to the appearance of a new map type:
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE, which implements per-cpu
cgroup local storage.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Explicitly forbid creating map of per-cpu cgroup local storages.
This behavior matches the behavior of shared cgroup storages.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This commit introduced per-cpu cgroup local storage.

Per-cpu cgroup local storage is very similar to simple cgroup storage
(let's call it shared), except all the data is per-cpu.

The main goal of per-cpu variant is to implement super fast
counters (e.g. packet counters), which don't require neither
lookups, neither atomic operations.

>From userspace's point of view, accessing a per-cpu cgroup storage
is similar to other per-cpu map types (e.g. per-cpu hashmaps and
arrays).

Writing to a per-cpu cgroup storage is not atomic, but is performed
by copying longs, so some minimal atomicity is here, exactly
as with other per-cpu maps.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

To simplify the following introduction of per-cpu cgroup storage,
let's rework a bit a mechanism of passing a pointer to a cgroup
storage into the bpf_get_local_storage(). Let's save a pointer
to the corresponding bpf_cgroup_storage structure, instead of
a pointer to the actual buffer.

It will help us to handle per-cpu storage later, which has
a different way of accessing to the actual data.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

In order to introduce per-cpu cgroup storage, let's generalize
bpf cgroup core to support multiple cgroup storage types.
Potentially, per-node cgroup storage can be added later.

This commit is mostly a formal change that replaces
cgroup_storage pointer with a array of cgroup_storage pointers.
It doesn't actually introduce a new storage type,
it will be done later.

Each bpf program is now able to have one cgroup storage of each type.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Currently, helper bpf_get_current_cgroup_id() is not permitted
for CGROUP_DEVICE type of programs. If the helper is used
in such cases, the verifier will log the following error:

  0: (bf) r6 = r1
  1: (69) r7 = *(u16 *)(r6 +0)
  2: (85) call bpf_get_current_cgroup_id#80
  unknown func bpf_get_current_cgroup_id#80

The bpf_get_current_cgroup_id() is useful for CGROUP_DEVICE
type of programs in order to customize action based on cgroup id.
This patch added such a support.

Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Andrey Ignatov says:

====================
This patch set introduces libbpf_attach_type_by_name function in libbpf
to identify attach type by section name.

This is useful to avoid writing same logic over and over again in user
space applications that leverage libbpf.

Patch 1 has more details on the new function and problem being solved.
Patches 2 and 3 add support for new section names.
Patch 4 uses new function in a selftest.
Patch 5 adds selftest for libbpf_{prog,attach}_type_by_name.

As a side note there are a lot of inconsistencies now between names used
by libbpf and bpftool (e.g. cgroup/skb vs cgroup_skb, cgroup_device and
device vs cgroup/dev, sockops vs sock_ops, etc). This patch set does not
address it but it tries not to make it harder to address it in the future.
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add selftest for libbpf functions libbpf_prog_type_by_name and
libbpf_attach_type_by_name.

Example of output:
  % ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_section_names
  Summary: 35 PASSED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Use newly introduced libbpf_attach_type_by_name in test_socket_cookie
selftest.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add section names for BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER and
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT attach types to be able to identify them in
libbpf_attach_type_by_name.

"stream_parser" and "stream_verdict" are used instead of simple "parser"
and "verdict" just to avoid possible confusion in a place where attach
type is used alone (e.g. in bpftool's show sub-commands) since there is
another attach point that can be named as "verdict": BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add section names for BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS and BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS
attach types to be able to identify them in libbpf_attach_type_by_name.

"cgroup_skb" is used instead of "cgroup/skb" mostly to easy possible
unifying of how libbpf and bpftool works with section names:
* bpftool uses "cgroup_skb" to in "prog list" sub-command;
* bpftool uses "ingress" and "egress" in "cgroup list" sub-command;
* having two parts instead of three in a string like "cgroup_skb/ingress"
  can be leveraged to split it to prog_type part and attach_type part,
  or vise versa: use two parts to make a section name.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

There is a common use-case when ELF object contains multiple BPF
programs and every program has its own section name. If it's cgroup-bpf
then programs have to be 1) loaded and 2) attached to a cgroup.

It's convenient to have information necessary to load BPF program
together with program itself. This is where section name works fine in
conjunction with libbpf_prog_type_by_name that identifies prog_type and
expected_attach_type and these can be used with BPF_PROG_LOAD.

But there is currently no way to identify attach_type by section name
and it leads to messy code in user space that reinvents guessing logic
every time it has to identify attach type to use with BPF_PROG_ATTACH.

The patch introduces libbpf_attach_type_by_name that guesses attach type
by section name if a program can be attached.

The difference between expected_attach_type provided by
libbpf_prog_type_by_name and attach_type provided by
libbpf_attach_type_by_name is the former is used at BPF_PROG_LOAD time
and can be zero if a program of prog_type X has only one corresponding
attach type Y whether the latter provides specific attach type to use
with BPF_PROG_ATTACH.

No new section names were added to section_names array. Only existing
ones were reorganized and attach_type was added where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Latest changes in __skb_flow_dissect() assume skb->dev has valid nd_net.
However, this is not true for test_bpf. As a result, test_bpf.ko crashes
the system with the following stack trace:

[ 1133.716622] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001030
[ 1133.716623] PGD 8000001fbf7ee067
[ 1133.716624] P4D 8000001fbf7ee067
[ 1133.716624] PUD 1f6c1cf067
[ 1133.716625] PMD 0
[ 1133.716628] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 1133.716630] CPU: 7 PID: 40473 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.19.0-rc5-00805-gca11cc92ccd2 #1167
[ 1133.716631] Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM12.5 12/06/2017
[ 1133.716638] RIP: 0010:__skb_flow_dissect+0x83/0x1680
[ 1133.716639] Code: 04 00 00 41 0f b7 44 24 04 48 85 db 4d 8d 14 07 0f 84 01 02 00 00 48 8b 43 10 48 85 c0 0f 84 e5 01 00 00 48 8b 80 a8 04 00 00 <48> 8b 90 30 10 00 00 48 85 d2 0f 84 dd 01 00 00 31 c0 b9 05 00 00
[ 1133.716640] RSP: 0018:ffffc900303c7a80 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 1133.716642] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff881fea0b7400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1133.716643] RDX: ffffc900303c7bb4 RSI: ffffffff8235c3e0 RDI: ffff881fea0b7400
[ 1133.716643] RBP: ffffc900303c7b80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000e
[ 1133.716644] R10: ffffc900303c7bb4 R11: ffff881fb6840400 R12: ffffffff8235c3e0
[ 1133.716645] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 000000000000001e R15: ffffc900303c7bb4
[ 1133.716646] FS:  00007f54e75d3740(0000) GS:ffff881fff5c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1133.716648] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1133.716649] CR2: 0000000000001030 CR3: 0000001f6c226005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 1133.716649] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1133.716650] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1133.716651] Call Trace:
[ 1133.716660]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0
[ 1133.716662]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0
[ 1133.716665]  ? log_store+0x1b5/0x260
[ 1133.716667]  ? up+0x12/0x60
[ 1133.716669]  ? skb_get_poff+0x4b/0xa0
[ 1133.716674]  ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.47+0x2e/0x80
[ 1133.716675]  skb_get_poff+0x4b/0xa0
[ 1133.716680]  bpf_skb_get_pay_offset+0xa/0x10
[ 1133.716686]  ? test_bpf_init+0x578/0x1000 [test_bpf]
[ 1133.716690]  ? netlink_broadcast_filtered+0x153/0x3d0
[ 1133.716695]  ? free_pcppages_bulk+0x324/0x600
[ 1133.716696]  ? 0xffffffffa0279000
[ 1133.716699]  ? do_one_initcall+0x46/0x1bd
[ 1133.716704]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x144/0x1a0
[ 1133.716709]  ? do_init_module+0x5b/0x209
[ 1133.716712]  ? load_module+0x2136/0x25d0
[ 1133.716715]  ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xba/0xe0
[ 1133.716717]  ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xba/0xe0
[ 1133.716719]  ? do_syscall_64+0x48/0x100
[ 1133.716724]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This patch fixes tes_bpf by using init_net in the dummy dev.

Fixes: d58e468b ("flow_dissector: implements flow dissector BPF hook")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Print `bpftool net` output to stdout instead of stderr. Only errors
should be printed to stderr. Regular output should go to stdout and this
is what all other subcommands of bpftool do, including --json and
--pretty formats of `bpftool net` itself.

Fixes: commit f6f3bac0 ("tools/bpf: bpftool: add net support")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

(the parameters in question are mark and flow_flags)
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(the parameters in question are mark and flow_flags)
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mvneta controller can handle speeds up to 2500Mbps on the SGMII
interface. This relies on serdes configuration, the lane must be
configured at 3.125Gbps and we can't use in-band autoneg at that speed.

The main issue when supporting that speed on this particular controller
is that the link partner can send ethernet frames with a shortened
preamble, which if not explicitly enabled in the controller will cause
unexpected behaviours.

This was tested on Armada 385, with the comphy configuration done in
bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Tonghao Zhang says:

====================
net: vhost: improve performance when enable busyloop

This patches improve the guest receive performance.
On the handle_tx side, we poll the sock receive queue
at the same time. handle_rx do that in the same way.

For more performance report, see patch 4
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch improves the guest receive performance.
On the handle_tx side, we poll the sock receive queue at the
same time. handle_rx do that in the same way.

We set the poll-us=100us and use the netperf to test throughput
and mean latency. When running the tests, the vhost-net kthread
of that VM, is alway 100% CPU. The commands are shown as below.

Rx performance is greatly improved by this patch. There is not
notable performance change on tx with this series though. This
patch is useful for bi-directional traffic.

netperf -H IP -t TCP_STREAM -l 20 -- -O "THROUGHPUT, THROUGHPUT_UNITS, MEAN_LATENCY"

Topology:
[Host] ->linux bridge -> tap vhost-net ->[Guest]

TCP_STREAM:
* Without the patch:  19842.95 Mbps, 6.50 us mean latency
* With the patch:     37598.20 Mbps, 3.43 us mean latency
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>