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  1. 09 Sep, 2019 19 commits
    • Qu Wenruo's avatar
      btrfs: extent-tree: Make sure we only allocate extents from block groups with the same type · 2a28468e
      Qu Wenruo authored 
      [BUG]
With fuzzed image and MIXED_GROUPS super flag, we can hit the following
BUG_ON():

  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:491!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1849 Comm: sync Tainted: G           O      5.2.0-custom #27
  RIP: 0010:update_existing_head_ref.cold+0x44/0x46 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   add_delayed_ref_head+0x20c/0x2d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x1fc/0x490 [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_tree_block+0x123/0x380 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_cow_block+0x435/0x500 [btrfs]
   btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x240 [btrfs]
   btrfs_search_slot+0x230/0xa00 [btrfs]
   ? __lock_acquire+0x105e/0x1e20
   btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
   alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x9e/0x340 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x78e/0x1240 [btrfs]
   ? kvm_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? __sched_clock_gtod_offset+0x21/0x50
   btrfs_run_delayed_refs.part.0+0x4e/0x180 [btrfs]
   btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x23/0x30 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x53/0x9f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_sync_fs+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs]
   ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20
   sync_fs_one_sb+0x23/0x30
   iterate_supers+0x95/0x100
   ksys_sync+0x62/0xb0
   __ia32_sys_sync+0xe/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x65/0x240
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

[CAUSE]
This situation is caused by several factors:
- Fuzzed image
  The extent tree of this fs missed one backref for extent tree root.
  So we can allocated space from that slot.

- MIXED_BG feature
  Super block has MIXED_BG flag.

- No mixed block groups exists
  All block groups are just regular ones.

This makes data space_info->block_groups[] contains metadata block
groups.  And when we reserve space for data, we can use space in
metadata block group.

Then we hit the following file operations:

- fallocate
  We need to allocate data extents.
  find_free_extent() choose to use the metadata block to allocate space
  from, and choose the space of extent tree root, since its backref is
  missing.

  This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 1.

- extent tree update
  We need to update extent tree at run_delayed_ref time.

  This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 0, for the same
  bytenr of old extent tree root.

Then we trigger the BUG_ON().

[FIX]
The quick fix here is to check block_group->flags before using it.

The problem can only happen for MIXED_GROUPS fs. Regular filesystems
won't have space_info with DATA|METADATA flag, and no way to hit the
bug.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203255Reported-by: default avatarJungyeon Yoon <jungyeon.yoon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      2a28468e
    • Qu Wenruo's avatar
      btrfs: delayed-inode: Kill the BUG_ON() in btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index() · 933c22a7
      Qu Wenruo authored 
      There is one report of fuzzed image which leads to BUG_ON() in
btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index().

Although that fuzzed image can already be addressed by enhanced
extent-tree error handler, it's still better to hunt down more BUG_ON().

This patch will hunt down two BUG_ON()s in
btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index():
- One for error from btrfs_delayed_item_reserve_metadata()
  Instead of BUG_ON(), we output an error message and free the item.
  And return the error.
  All callers of this function handles the error by aborting current
  trasaction.

- One for possible EEXIST from __btrfs_add_delayed_deletion_item()
  That function can return -EEXIST.
  We already have a good enough error message for that, only need to
  clean up the reserved metadata space and allocated item.

To help above cleanup, also modifiy __btrfs_remove_delayed_item() called
in btrfs_release_delayed_item(), to skip unassociated item.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203253Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      933c22a7
    • Qu Wenruo's avatar
      btrfs: volumes: Remove ENOSPC-prone btrfs_can_relocate() · 112974d4
      Qu Wenruo authored 
      [BUG]
Test case btrfs/156 fails since commit 302167c5 ("btrfs: don't end
the transaction for delayed refs in throttle") with ENOSPC.

[CAUSE]
The ENOSPC is reported from btrfs_can_relocate().

This function will check:
- If this block group is empty, we can relocate
- If we can enough free space, we can relocate

Above checks are valid but the following check is vague due to its
implementation:
- If and only if we can allocated a new block group to contain all the
  used space, we can relocate

This design itself is OK, but the way to determine if we can allocate a
new block group is problematic.

btrfs_can_relocate() uses find_free_dev_extent() to find free space on a
device.
However find_free_dev_extent() only searches commit root and excludes
dev extents allocated in current trans, this makes it unable to use dev
extent just freed in current transaction.

So for the following example, btrfs_can_relocate() will report ENOSPC:
The example block group layout:
1M      129M        257M       385M      513M       550M
|///////|///////////|//////////|         |          |
// = Used bg, consider all bg is 100% used for easy calculation.
And all block groups are SINGLE, on-disk bytenr is the same as the
logical bytenr.

1) Bg in [129M, 257M) get relocated to [385M, 513M), transid=100
1M      129M        257M       385M      513M       550M
|///////|           |//////////|/////////|
In transid 100, bg in [129M, 257M) get relocated to [385M, 513M)

However transid 100 is not committed yet, so in dev commit tree, we
still have the old dev extents layout:
1M      129M        257M       385M      513M       550M
|///////|///////////|//////////|         |          |

2) Try to relocate bg [257M, 385M)
We goes into btrfs_can_relocate(), no free space in current bgs, so we
check if we can find large enough free dev extents.

The first slot is [385M, 513M), but that is already used by new bg at
[385M, 513M), so we continue search.

The remaining slot is [512M, 550M), smaller than the bg's length 128M.
So btrfs_can_relocate report ENOSPC.

However this is over killed, in fact if we just skip btrfs_can_relocate()
check, and go into regular relocation routine, at extent reservation time,
if we can't find free extent, then we fallback to commit transaction,
which will free up the dev extents and allow new block group to be created.

[FIX]
The fix here is to remove btrfs_can_relocate() completely.

If we hit the false ENOSPC case just like btrfs/156, extent allocator
will push harder by committing transaction and we will have space for
new block group, avoiding the false ENOSPC.

If we really ran out of space, we will hit ENOSPC at
relocate_block_group(), and btrfs will just reports the ENOSPC error as
usual.
Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      112974d4
    • Qu Wenruo's avatar
      btrfs: extent-tree: Add comment for inc_block_group_ro() · e9138142
      Qu Wenruo authored 
      inc_block_group_ro() is only designed to mark one block group read-only,
it doesn't really care if other block groups have enough free space to
contain the used space in the block group.

However due to the close connection between this function and
relocation, sometimes we can be confused and think this function is
responsible for balance space reservation, which is not true.

Add some comment to make the functionality clear.
Reviewed-by: default avatarJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      e9138142
    • Qu Wenruo's avatar
      btrfs: volumes: Add comment for find_free_dev_extent_start() · 135da976
      Qu Wenruo authored 
      Since commit 6df9a95e ("Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely
tree lockless") we search commit root of device tree to avoid deadlock.

This introduced a safety feature, find_free_dev_extent_start() won't
use dev extents which just get freed in current transaction.

This safety feature makes sure we won't allocate new block group using
just freed dev extents to break CoW.

However, this feature also makes find_free_dev_extent_start() not
reliable reporting free device space.  Just add such comment to make
later viewer careful about this behavior.

This behavior makes one caller, btrfs_can_relocate() unreliable
determining the device free space.
Reviewed-by: default avatarJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      135da976
    • Qu Wenruo's avatar
      btrfs: volumes: Unexport find_free_dev_extent_start() · 9e3246a5
      Qu Wenruo authored 
      This function is only used locally in find_free_dev_extent(), no
external callers.

So unexport it.
Reviewed-by: default avatarJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      9e3246a5
    • David Sterba's avatar
      btrfs: assert tree mod log lock in __tree_mod_log_insert · 73e82fe4
      David Sterba authored 
      The tree is going to be modified so it must be the exclusive lock.
Reviewed-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      73e82fe4
    • David Sterba's avatar
      btrfs: assert extent map tree lock in add_extent_mapping · d23ea3fa
      David Sterba authored 
      As add_extent_mapping is called from several functions, let's add the
lock annotation. The tree is going to be modified so it must be the
exclusive lock.
Reviewed-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      d23ea3fa
    • Jia-Ju Bai's avatar
      btrfs: Add an assertion to warn incorrect case in insert_inline_extent() · 982f1f5d
      Jia-Ju Bai authored 
      In insert_inline_extent(), the case that checks compressed_size > 0
and compressed_pages = NULL cannot occur, otherwise a null-pointer
dereference may occur on line 215:

     cpage = compressed_pages[i];

To catch this incorrect case, an assertion is added.
Reviewed-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      982f1f5d
    • Nikolay Borisov's avatar
      btrfs: Remove leftover of in-band dedupe · 330a5827
      Nikolay Borisov authored 
      It's unlikely in-band dedupe is going to land so just remove any
leftovers - dedupe.h header as well as the 'dedupe' parameter to
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc.
Signed-off-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      330a5827
    • Nikolay Borisov's avatar
      btrfs: Remove delalloc_end argument from extent_clear_unlock_delalloc · 74e9194a
      Nikolay Borisov authored 
      It was added in ba8b04c1 ("btrfs: extend btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
and its friends to support in-band dedupe and subpage size patchset") as
a preparatory patch for in-band and subapge block size patchsets.
However neither of those are likely to be merged anytime soon and the
code has diverged significantly from the last public post of either
of those patchsets.

It's unlikely either of the patchests are going to use those preparatory
steps so just remove the variables. Since cow_file_range also took
delalloc_end to pass it to extent_clear_unlock_delalloc remove the
parameter from that function as well.
Signed-off-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      74e9194a
    • Nikolay Borisov's avatar
      btrfs: Move free_pages_out label in inline extent handling branch in compress_file_range · cecc8d90
      Nikolay Borisov authored 
      This label is only executed if compress_file_range fails to create an
inline extent. So move its code in the semantically related inline
extent handling branch. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      cecc8d90
    • Nikolay Borisov's avatar
      btrfs: Return number of compressed extents directly in compress_file_range · ac3e9933
      Nikolay Borisov authored 
      compress_file_range returns a void, yet uses a function parameter as a
return value. Make that more idiomatic by simply returning the number
of compressed extents directly. Also track such extents in more aptly
named variables. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      ac3e9933
    • Eric Sandeen's avatar
      btrfs: use common vfs LABEL ioctl definitions · 40cf931f
      Eric Sandeen authored 
      I lifted the btrfs label get/set ioctls to the vfs some time ago, but
never followed up to use those common definitions directly in btrfs.

This patch does that.
Signed-off-by: default avatarEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      40cf931f
    • Nikolay Borisov's avatar
      btrfs: Remove unused locking functions · 5044ed4f
      Nikolay Borisov authored 
      Those were split out of btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw by
aa12c027 ("btrfs: split btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw to read and write helpers")
however at that time this function was unused due to commit
52398340 ("Btrfs: kill btrfs_clear_path_blocking"). Put the final
nail in the coffin of those 2 functions.
Signed-off-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      5044ed4f
    • Arnd Bergmann's avatar
      btrfs: reduce stack usage for btrfsic_process_written_block · 8ddc3197
      Arnd Bergmann authored 
      btrfsic_process_written_block() cals btrfsic_process_metablock(),
which has a fairly large stack usage due to the btrfsic_stack_frame
variable. It also calls btrfsic_test_for_metadata(), which now
needs several hundreds of bytes for its SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK().

In some configurations, we end up with both functions on the
same stack, and gcc warns about the excessive stack usage that
might cause the available stack space to run out:

fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c:1743:13: error: stack frame size of 1152 bytes in function 'btrfsic_process_written_block' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than=]

Marking both child functions as noinline_for_stack helps because
this guarantees that the large variables are not on the same
stack frame.

Fixes: d5178578 ("btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming")
Reviewed-by: default avatarJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      8ddc3197
    • YueHaibing's avatar
      btrfs: remove set but not used variable 'offset' · 99fccf33
      YueHaibing authored 
      Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function __btrfs_map_block:
fs/btrfs/volumes.c:6023:6: warning:
 variable offset set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It is not used any more since commit 343abd1c0ca9 ("btrfs: Use
btrfs_get_io_geometry appropriately")
Reported-by: default avatarHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      99fccf33
    • Filipe Manana's avatar
      Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning extents · 690a5dbf
      Filipe Manana authored 
      When cloning extents (or deduplicating) we create a transaction with a
space reservation that considers we will drop or update a single file
extent item of the destination inode (that we modify a single leaf). That
is fine for the vast majority of scenarios, however it might happen that
we need to drop many file extent items, and adjust at most two file extent
items, in the destination root, which can span multiple leafs. This will
lead to either the call to btrfs_drop_extents() to fail with ENOSPC or
the subsequent calls to btrfs_insert_empty_item() or btrfs_update_inode()
(called through clone_finish_inode_update()) to fail with ENOSPC. Such
failure results in a transaction abort, leaving the filesystem in a
read-only mode.

In order to fix this we need to follow the same approach as the hole
punching code, where we create a local reservation with 1 unit and keep
ending and starting transactions, after balancing the btree inode,
when __btrfs_drop_extents() returns ENOSPC. So fix this by making the
extent cloning call calls the recently added btrfs_punch_hole_range()
helper, which is what does the mentioned work for hole punching, and
make sure whenever we drop extent items in a transaction, we also add a
replacing file extent item, to avoid corruption (a hole) if after ending
a transaction and before starting a new one, the old transaction gets
committed and a power failure happens before we finish cloning.

A test case for fstests follows soon.
Reported-by: default avatarDavid Goodwin <david@codepoets.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/a4a4cf31-9cf4-e52c-1f86-c62d336c9cd1@codepoets.co.uk/Reported-by: default avatarSam Tygier <sam@tygier.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/82aace9f-a1e3-1f0b-055f-3ea75f7a41a0@tygier.co.uk/
Fixes: b6f3409b ("Btrfs: reserve sufficient space for ioctl clone")
Signed-off-by: default avatarFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      690a5dbf
    • Filipe Manana's avatar
      Btrfs: factor out extent dropping code from hole punch handler · 9cba40a6
      Filipe Manana authored 
      Move the code that is responsible for dropping extents in a range out of
btrfs_punch_hole() into a new helper function, btrfs_punch_hole_range(),
so that later it can be used by the reflinking (extent cloning and dedup)
code to fix a ENOSPC bug.
Signed-off-by: default avatarFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      9cba40a6
  3. 08 Sep, 2019 4 commits
  5. 07 Sep, 2019 4 commits
  7. 06 Sep, 2019 13 commits
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