Here are the test cases I used for developing the text expansion
feature.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Add a document for the macro language introduced to Kconfig.

The motivation of this work is to move the compiler option tests to
Kconfig from Makefile.  A number of kernel features require the
compiler support.  Enabling such features blindly in Kconfig ends up
with a lot of nasty build-time testing in Makefiles.  If a chosen
feature turns out unsupported by the compiler, what the build system
can do is either to disable it (silently!) or to forcibly break the
build, despite Kconfig has let the user to enable it.  By moving the
compiler capability tests to Kconfig, features unsupported by the
compiler will be hidden automatically.

This change was strongly prompted by Linus Torvalds.  You can find
his suggestions [1] [2] in ML.  The original idea was to add a new
attribute with 'option shell=...', but I found more generalized text
expansion would make Kconfig more powerful and lovely.  The basic
ideas are from Make, but there are some differences.

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/12/9/577
[2]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/2/7/527Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>

When using a recursively expanded variable, it is a common mistake
to make circular reference.

For example, Make terminates the following code:

  X = $(X)
  Y := $(X)

Let's detect the circular expansion in Kconfig, too.

On the other hand, a function that recurses itself is a commonly-used
programming technique.  So, Make does not check recursion in the
reference with 'call'.  For example, the following code continues
running eternally:

  X = $(call X)
  Y := $(X)

Kconfig allows circular expansion if one or more arguments are given,
but terminates when the same function is recursively invoked 1000 times,
assuming it is a programming mistake.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The special variables, $(filename) and $(lineno), are expanded to a
file name and its line number being parsed, respectively.
Suggested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Syntax:
  $(info,<text>)
  $(warning-if,<condition>,<text>)
  $(error-if,<condition>,<text)

The 'info' function prints a message to stdout as in Make.

The 'warning-if' and 'error-if' are similar to 'warning' and 'error'
in Make, but take the condition parameter.  They are effective only
when the <condition> part is y.

Kconfig does not implement the lazy expansion as used in the 'if'
'and, 'or' functions in Make.  In other words, Kconfig does not
support conditional expansion.  The unconditional 'error' function
would always terminate the parsing, hence would be useless in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Make expands the lefthand side of assignment statements.  In fact,
Kbuild relies on it since kernel makefiles mostly look like this:

  obj-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.o

Do likewise in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Support += operator.  This appends a space and the text on the
righthand side to a variable.

The timing of the evaluation of the righthand side depends on the
flavor of the variable.  If the lefthand side was originally defined
as a simple variable, the righthand side is expanded immediately.
Otherwise, the expansion is deferred.  Appending something to an
undefined variable results in a recursive variable.

To implement this, we need to remember the flavor of variables.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The previous commit added variable and user-defined function.  They
work similarly in the sense that the evaluation is deferred until
they are used.

This commit adds another type of variable, simply expanded variable,
as we see in Make.

The := operator defines a simply expanded variable, expanding the
righthand side immediately.  This works like traditional programming
language variables.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Now, we got a basic ability to test compiler capability in Kconfig.

config CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR
        def_bool $(shell,($(CC) -Werror -fstack-protector -E -x c /dev/null -o /dev/null 2>/dev/null) && echo y || echo n)

This works, but it is ugly to repeat this long boilerplate.

We want to describe like this:

config CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR
        bool
        default $(cc-option,-fstack-protector)

It is straight-forward to add a new function, but I do not like to
hard-code specialized functions like that.  Hence, here is another
feature, user-defined function.  This works as a textual shorthand
with parameterization.

A user-defined function is defined by using the = operator, and can
be referenced in the same way as built-in functions.  A user-defined
function in Make is referenced like $(call my-func,arg1,arg2), but I
omitted the 'call' to make the syntax shorter.

The definition of a user-defined function contains $(1), $(2), etc.
in its body to reference the parameters.  It is grammatically valid
to pass more or fewer arguments when calling it.  We already exploit
this feature in our makefiles; scripts/Kbuild.include defines cc-option
which takes two arguments at most, but most of the callers pass only
one argument.

By the way, a variable is supported as a subset of this feature since
a variable is "a user-defined function with zero argument".  In this
context, I mean "variable" as recursively expanded variable.  I will
add a different flavored variable in the next commit.

The code above can be written as follows:

[Example Code]

  success = $(shell,($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo y || echo n)
  cc-option = $(success,$(CC) -Werror $(1) -E -x c /dev/null -o /dev/null)

  config CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR
          def_bool $(cc-option,-fstack-protector)

[Result]
  $ make -s alldefconfig && tail -n 1 .config
  CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR=y
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Currently, any statement line starts with a keyword with TF_COMMAND
flag.  So, the following three lines are dead code.

        alloc_string(yytext, yyleng);
        zconflval.string = text;
        return T_WORD;

If a T_WORD token is returned in this context, it will cause syntax
error in the parser anyway.

The next commit will support the assignment statement where a line
starts with an arbitrary identifier.  So, I want the lexer to switch
to the PARAM state only when it sees a command keyword.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Now that 'shell' function is supported, this can be self-contained in
Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>

This accepts a single command to execute.  It returns the standard
output from it.

[Example code]

  config HELLO
          string
          default "$(shell,echo hello world)"

  config Y
          def_bool $(shell,echo y)

[Result]

  $ make -s alldefconfig && tail -n 2 .config
  CONFIG_HELLO="hello world"
  CONFIG_Y=y

Caveat:
Like environments, functions are expanded in the lexer.  You cannot
pass symbols to function arguments.  This is a limitation to simplify
the implementation.  I want to avoid the dynamic function evaluation,
which would introduce much more complexity.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This commit adds a new concept 'function' to do more text processing
in Kconfig.

A function call looks like this:

  $(function,arg1,arg2,arg3,...)

This commit adds the basic infrastructure to expand functions.
Change the text expansion helpers to take arguments.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

If "mainmenu" is not specified, "Linux Kernel Configuration" is used
as a default prompt.

Given that Kconfig is used in other projects than Linux, let's use
a more generic prompt, "Main menu".
Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

There is no more caller of sym_expand_string_value().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Now that environments are expanded in the lexer, conf_parse() does
not need to expand them explicitly.

The hack introduced by commit 0724a7c3 ("kconfig: Don't leak
main menus during parsing") can go away.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>

There are two callers of file_lookup(), but there is no more reason
to expand the given path.

[1] zconf_initscan()
    This is used to open the first Kconfig.  sym_expand_string_value()
    has never been used in a useful way here; before opening the first
    Kconfig file, obviously there is no symbol to expand.  If you use
    expand_string_value() instead, environments in KBUILD_KCONFIG would
    be expanded, but I do not see practical benefits for that.

[2] zconf_nextfile()
    This is used to open the next file from 'source' statement.
    Symbols in the path like "arch/$SRCARCH/Kconfig" needed expanding,
    but it was replaced with the direct environment expansion.  The
    environment has already been expanded before the token is passed
    to the parser.

By the way, file_lookup() was already buggy; it expanded a given path,
but it used the path before expansion for look-up:
        if (!strcmp(name, file->name)) {
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>

To get access to environment variables, Kconfig needs to define a
symbol using "option env=" syntax.  It is tedious to add a symbol entry
for each environment variable given that we need to define much more
such as 'CC', 'AS', 'srctree' etc. to evaluate the compiler capability
in Kconfig.

Adding '$' for symbol references is grammatically inconsistent.
Looking at the code, the symbols prefixed with 'S' are expanded by:
 - conf_expand_value()
   This is used to expand 'arch/$ARCH/defconfig' and 'defconfig_list'
 - sym_expand_string_value()
   This is used to expand strings in 'source' and 'mainmenu'

All of them are fixed values independent of user configuration.  So,
they can be changed into the direct expansion instead of symbols.

This change makes the code much cleaner.  The bounce symbols 'SRCARCH',
'ARCH', 'SUBARCH', 'KERNELVERSION' are gone.

sym_init() hard-coding 'UNAME_RELEASE' is also gone.  'UNAME_RELEASE'
should be replaced with an environment variable.

ARCH_DEFCONFIG is a normal symbol, so it should be simply referenced
without '$' prefix.

The new syntax is addicted by Make.  The variable reference needs
parentheses, like $(FOO), but you can omit them for single-letter
variables, like $F.  Yet, in Makefiles, people tend to use the
parenthetical form for consistency / clarification.

At this moment, only the environment variable is supported, but I will
extend the concept of 'variable' later on.

The variables are expanded in the lexer so we can simplify the token
handling on the parser side.

For example, the following code works.

[Example code]

  config MY_TOOLCHAIN_LIST
          string
          default "My tools: CC=$(CC), AS=$(AS), CPP=$(CPP)"

[Result]

  $ make -s alldefconfig && tail -n 1 .config
  CONFIG_MY_TOOLCHAIN_LIST="My tools: CC=gcc, AS=as, CPP=gcc -E"
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Kbuild provides a couple of ways to specify CROSS_COMPILE:

[1] Command line
[2] Environment
[3] arch/*/Makefile (only some architectures)
[4] CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE

[4] is problematic for the compiler capability tests in Kconfig.
CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE allows users to change the compiler prefix from
'make menuconfig', etc.  It means, the compiler options would have
to be all re-calculated everytime CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE is changed.

To avoid complexity and performance issues, I'd like to evaluate
the shell commands statically, i.e. only parsing Kconfig files.

I guess the majority is [1] or [2].  Currently, there are only
5 defconfig files that specify CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE.
  arch/arm/configs/lpc18xx_defconfig
  arch/hexagon/configs/comet_defconfig
  arch/nds32/configs/defconfig
  arch/openrisc/configs/or1ksim_defconfig
  arch/openrisc/configs/simple_smp_defconfig
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

The kbuild cache was introduced to remember the result of shell
commands, some of which are expensive to compute, such as
$(call cc-option,...).

However, this turned out not so clever as I had first expected.
Actually, it is problematic.  For example, "$(CC) -print-file-name"
is cached.  If the compiler is updated, the stale search path causes
build error, which is difficult to figure out.  Another problem
scenario is cache files could be touched while install targets are
running under the root permission.  We can patch them if desired,
but the build infrastructure is getting uglier and uglier.

Now, we are going to move compiler flag tests to the configuration
phase.  If this is completed, the result of compiler tests will be
naturally cached in the .config file.  We will not have performance
issues of incremental building since this testing only happens at
Kconfig time.

To start this work with a cleaner code base, remove the kbuild
cache first.

Revert the following commits:
Commit 9a234a2e ("kbuild: create directory for make cache only when necessary")
Commit e17c400a ("kbuild: shrink .cache.mk when it exceeds 1000 lines")
Commit 4e562071 ("kbuild: Cache a few more calls to the compiler")
Commit 3298b690 ("kbuild: Add a cache for generated variables")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

The localization support is broken and appears unused.
There is no google hits on the update-po-config target.
And there is no recent (5 years) activity related to the localization.

So lets just drop this as it is no longer used.
Suggested-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The mconf (or its infrastructure, lxdiaglog) depends on the ncurses.
Move and rename check-lxdialog.sh to mconf-cfg.sh to make it work in
the same way as for qconf and gconf.

This commit fixes some more weirdnesses.

The nconf also needs ncurses packages.  HOSTLOADLIBES_nconf is set
to the libraries needed for nconf, but the cflags is not explicitly
set.  Actually, nconf relies on the check-lxdialog.sh for the proper
cflags:

HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ccflags) \
                    -DLOCALE

The code above passes the ncurses flags to all objects, even for conf,
qconf, gconf.  Let's pass the ncurses flags only to mconf and nconf.

Currently, the presence of ncurses is not checked for nconf.  Let's
show a prompt like the mconf case.

According to Randy's report, the shell scripts still need to carry
the fallback code in case the pkg-config fails to find the ncurses
packages.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Refactor the package checks for gconf in the same way as for qconf.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Currently, the necessary package checks for building qconf is
surrounded by ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),xconfig) ... endif.
Then, Make will restart when .tmp_qtcheck is generated.

To simplify the Makefile, move the scripting to a separate file,
and use filechk.  The shell script is executed everytime xconfig
is run, but it is not a costly script.

In the old code, 'pkg-config --exists' only checked Qt5Core / QtCore,
but the set of necessary packages should be checked.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

filechk displays two short logs; CHK for creating a temporary file,
and UPD for really updating the target.

IMHO, the build system can be quiet when the target file has not
been updated.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - enable '-fno-tree-loop-im' only when supported

 - add '-fno-PIE' option before the asm-goto test

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  Makefile: disable PIE before testing asm goto
  kbuild: gcov: enable -fno-tree-loop-im if supported

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "A few more fixes for v4.17:

   - a fix for a crash in scm_call_atomic on qcom platforms

   - display fix for Allwinner A10

   - a fix that re-enables ethernet on Allwinner H3 (C.H.I.P et al)

   - a fix for eMMC corruption on hikey

   - i2c-gpio descriptor tables for ixp4xx

  ... plus a small typo fix"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: Fix i2c-gpio GPIO descriptor tables
  arm64: dts: hikey: Fix eMMC corruption regression
  firmware: qcom: scm: Fix crash in qcom_scm_call_atomic1()
  ARM: sun8i: v3s: fix spelling mistake: "disbaled" -> "disabled"
  ARM: dts: sun4i: Fix incorrect clocks for displays
  ARM: dts: sun8i: h3: Re-enable EMAC on Orange Pi One

Pull x86 store buffer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the SSBD mitigation code:

   - expose SSBD properly to guests. This got broken when the CPU
     feature flags got reshuffled.

   - simplify the CPU detection logic to avoid duplicate entries in the
     tables"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation: Simplify the CPU bug detection logic
  KVM/VMX: Expose SSBD properly to guests

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three fixes for scheduler and kthread code:

   - allow calling kthread_park() on an already parked thread

   - restore the sched_pi_setprio() tracepoint behaviour

   - clarify the unclear string for the scheduling domain debug output"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched, tracing: Fix trace_sched_pi_setprio() for deboosting
  kthread: Allow kthread_park() on a parked kthread
  sched/topology: Clarify root domain(s) debug string

ARM64: hisi fixes for 4.17

- Remove eMMC max-frequency property to fix eMMC corruption on hikey board

* tag 'hisi-fixes-for-4.17v2' of git://github.com/hisilicon/linux-hisi:
  arm64: dts: hikey: Fix eMMC corruption regression
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

I used bad names in my clumsiness when rewriting many board
files to use GPIO descriptors instead of platform data. A few
had the platform_device ID set to -1 which would indeed give
the device name "i2c-gpio".

But several had it set to >=0 which gives the names
"i2c-gpio.0", "i2c-gpio.1" ...

Fix the offending instances in the ARM tree. Sorry for the
mess.

Fixes: b2e63555 ("i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors")
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
Reported-by: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "PPC:

   - Close a hole which could possibly lead to the host timebase getting
     out of sync.

   - Three fixes relating to PTEs and TLB entries for radix guests.

   - Fix a bug which could lead to an interrupt never getting delivered
     to the guest, if it is pending for a guest vCPU when the vCPU gets
     offlined.

  s390:

   - Fix false negatives in VSIE validity check (Cc stable)

  x86:

   - Fix time drift of VMX preemption timer when a guest uses LAPIC
     timer in periodic mode (Cc stable)

   - Unconditionally expose CPUID.IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to allow
     migration from hosts that don't need retpoline mitigation (Cc
     stable)

   - Fix guest crashes on reboot by properly coupling CR4.OSXSAVE and
     CPUID.OSXSAVE (Cc stable)

   - Report correct RIP after Hyper-V hypercall #UD (introduced in
     -rc6)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: fix #UD address of failed Hyper-V hypercalls
  kvm: x86: IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is always supported
  KVM: x86: Update cpuid properly when CR4.OSXAVE or CR4.PKE is changed
  x86/kvm: fix LAPIC timer drift when guest uses periodic mode
  KVM: s390: vsie: fix < 8k check for the itdba
  KVM: PPC: Book 3S HV: Do ptesync in radix guest exit path
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Resend re-routed interrupts on CPU priority change
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix clear pte when unmapping
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix use correct tlbie sequence in kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Snapshot timebase offset on guest entry

This patch is a partial revert of
commit abd7d097 ("arm64: dts: hikey: Enable HS200 mode on eMMC")

which has been causing eMMC corruption on my HiKey board.

Symptoms usually looked like:

mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
...
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001
...
dwmmc_k3 f723d000.dwmmc0: Unexpected command timeout, state 3
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
print_req_error: I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 8810504
Aborting journal on device mmcblk0p10-8.
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 24800000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 31)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148800000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148800000HZ div = 0)
EXT4-fs error (device mmcblk0p10): ext4_journal_check_start:61: Detected aborted journal
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p10): Remounting filesystem read-only

And quite often this would result in a disk that wouldn't properly
boot even with older kernels.

It seems the max-frequency property added by the above patch is
causing the problem, so remove it.

Cc: Ryan Grachek <ryan@edited.us>
Cc: Wei Xu <xuwei5@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: YongQin Liu <yongqin.liu@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <xuwei04@gmail.com>

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  kasan: fix memory hotplug during boot
  kasan: free allocated shadow memory on MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE
  checkpatch: fix macro argument precedence test
  init/main.c: include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
  kernel/sys.c: fix potential Spectre v1 issue
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix leftover use of struct page during hotplug
  proc: fix smaps and meminfo alignment
  mm: do not warn on offline nodes unless the specific node is explicitly requested
  mm, memory_hotplug: make has_unmovable_pages more robust
  mm/kasan: don't vfree() nonexistent vm_area
  MAINTAINERS: change hugetlbfs maintainer and update files
  ipc/shm: fix shmat() nil address after round-down when remapping
  Revert "ipc/shm: Fix shmat mmap nil-page protection"
  idr: fix invalid ptr dereference on item delete
  ocfs2: revert "ocfs2/o2hb: check len for bio_add_page() to avoid getting incorrect bio"
  mm: fix nr_rotate_swap leak in swapon() error case

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Let's begin the holiday weekend with some networking fixes:

   1) Whoops need to restrict cfg80211 wiphy names even more to 64
      bytes. From Eric Biggers.

   2) Fix flags being ignored when using kernel_connect() with SCTP,
      from Xin Long.

   3) Use after free in DCCP, from Alexey Kodanev.

   4) Need to check rhltable_init() return value in ipmr code, from Eric
      Dumazet.

   5) XDP handling fixes in virtio_net from Jason Wang.

   6) Missing RTA_TABLE in rtm_ipv4_policy[], from Roopa Prabhu.

   7) Need to use IRQ disabling spinlocks in mlx4_qp_lookup(), from Jack
      Morgenstein.

   8) Prevent out-of-bounds speculation using indexes in BPF, from
      Daniel Borkmann.

   9) Fix regression added by AF_PACKET link layer cure, from Willem de
      Bruijn.

  10) Correct ENIC dma mask, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan.

  11) Missing config options for PMTU tests, from Stefano Brivio"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (48 commits)
  ibmvnic: Fix partial success login retries
  selftests/net: Add missing config options for PMTU tests
  mlx4_core: allocate ICM memory in page size chunks
  enic: set DMA mask to 47 bit
  ppp: remove the PPPIOCDETACH ioctl
  ipv4: remove warning in ip_recv_error
  net : sched: cls_api: deal with egdev path only if needed
  vhost: synchronize IOTLB message with dev cleanup
  packet: fix reserve calculation
  net/mlx5: IPSec, Fix a race between concurrent sandbox QP commands
  net/mlx5e: When RXFCS is set, add FCS data into checksum calculation
  bpf: properly enforce index mask to prevent out-of-bounds speculation
  net/mlx4: Fix irq-unsafe spinlock usage
  net: phy: broadcom: Fix bcm_write_exp()
  net: phy: broadcom: Fix auxiliary control register reads
  net: ipv4: add missing RTA_TABLE to rtm_ipv4_policy
  net/mlx4: fix spelling mistake: "Inrerface" -> "Interface" and rephrase message
  ibmvnic: Only do H_EOI for mobility events
  tuntap: correctly set SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
  virtio-net: fix leaking page for gso packet during mergeable XDP
  ...

Using module_init() is wrong.  E.g.  ACPI adds and onlines memory before
our memory notifier gets registered.

This makes sure that ACPI memory detected during boot up will not result
in a kernel crash.

Easily reproducible with QEMU, just specify a DIMM when starting up.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180522100756.18478-3-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 786a8959 ("kasan: disable memory hotplug")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We have to free memory again when we cancel onlining, otherwise a later
onlining attempt will fail.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180522100756.18478-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: fa69b598 ("mm/kasan: add support for memory hotplug")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch's macro argument precedence test is broken so fix it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5dd900e9197febc1995604bb33c23c136d8b33ce.camel@perches.comSigned-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In commit c7753208 ("x86, swiotlb: Add memory encryption support") a
call to function `mem_encrypt_init' was added.  Include prototype
defined in header <linux/mem_encrypt.h> to prevent a warning reported
during compilation with W=1:

  init/main.c:494:20: warning: no previous prototype for `mem_encrypt_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180522195533.31415-1-malat@debian.orgSigned-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Gargi Sharma <gs051095@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>