The return type of rbd_get_num_segments() is int, but the values it
operates on are u64.  Although it's not likely, there's no guarantee
the result won't exceed what can be respresented in an int.  The
function is already designed to return -ERANGE on error, so just add
this possible overflow as another reason to return that.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Mick <dan.mick@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

A few very minor changes to the rbd code:
    - RBD_MAX_OPT_LEN is unused, so get rid of it
    - Consolidate rbd options definitions
    - Make rbd_segment_name() return pointer to const char
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Mick <dan.mick@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The type of the snap_id local variable is defined with the
wrong byte order.  Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Both rbd_req_sync_op() and rbd_do_request() have a "linger"
parameter, which is the address of a pointer that should refer to
the osd request structure used to issue a request to an osd.

Only one case ever supplies a non-null "linger" argument: an
CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH start.  And in that one case it is assigned
&rbd_dev->watch_request.

Within rbd_do_request() (where the assignment ultimately gets made)
we know the rbd_dev and therefore its watch_request field.  We
also know whether the op being sent is CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH start.

Stop opaquely passing down the "linger" pointer, and instead just
assign the value directly inside rbd_do_request() when it's needed.

This makes it unnecessary for rbd_req_sync_watch() to make
arrangements to hold a value that's not available until a
bit later.  This more clearly separates setting up a watch
request from submitting it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The two remaining osd ops used by rbd are CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH and
CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY_ACK.  Move the setup of those operations into
rbd_osd_req_op_create(), and get rid of rbd_create_rw_op() and
rbd_destroy_op().
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Move the initialization of the CEPH_OSD_OP_CALL operation into
rbd_osd_req_op_create().
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Move the assignment of the extent offset and length and payload
length out of rbd_req_sync_op() and into its caller in the one spot
where a read (and note--no write) operation might be initiated.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

In rbd_do_request() there's a sort of last-minute assignment of the
extent offset and length and payload length for read and write
operations.  Move those assignments into the caller (in those spots
that might initiate read or write operations)
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When rbd_req_sync_notify_ack() calls rbd_do_request() it supplies
rbd_simple_req_cb() as its callback function.  Because the callback
is supplied, an rbd_req structure gets allocated and populated so it
can be used by the callback.  However rbd_simple_req_cb() is not
freeing (or even using) the rbd_req structure, so it's getting
leaked.

Since rbd_simple_req_cb() has no need for the rbd_req structure,
just avoid allocating one for this case.  Of the three calls to
rbd_do_request(), only the one from rbd_do_op() needs the rbd_req
structure, and that call can be distinguished from the other two
because it supplies a non-null rbd_collection pointer.

So fix this leak by only allocating the rbd_req structure if a
non-null "coll" value is provided to rbd_do_request().
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When rbd_do_request() is called it allocates and populates an
rbd_req structure to hold information about the osd request to be
sent.  This is done for the benefit of the callback function (in
particular, rbd_req_cb()), which uses this in processing when
the request completes.

Synchronous requests provide no callback function, in which case
rbd_do_request() waits for the request to complete before returning.
This case is not handling the needed free of the rbd_req structure
like it should, so it is getting leaked.

Note however that the synchronous case has no need for the rbd_req
structure at all.  So rather than simply freeing this structure for
synchronous requests, just don't allocate it to begin with.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The rbd_req_sync_watch() and rbd_req_sync_unwatch() functions are
nearly identical.  Combine them into a single function with a flag
indicating whether a watch is to be initiated or torn down.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Each osd message includes a layout structure, and for rbd it is
always the same (at least for osd's in a given pool).

Initialize a layout structure when an rbd_dev gets created and just
copy that into osd requests for the rbd image.

Replace an assertion that was done when initializing the layout
structures with code that catches and handles anything that would
trigger the assertion as soon as it is identified.  This precludes
that (bad) condition from ever occurring.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When rbd_do_request() has a request to process it initializes a ceph
file layout structure and uses it to compute offsets and limits for
the range of the request using ceph_calc_file_object_mapping().

The layout used is fixed, and is based on RBD_MAX_OBJ_ORDER (30).
It sets the layout's object size and stripe unit to be 1 GB (2^30),
and sets the stripe count to be 1.

The job of ceph_calc_file_object_mapping() is to determine which
of a sequence of objects will contain data covered by range, and
within that object, at what offset the range starts.  It also
truncates the length of the range at the end of the selected object
if necessary.

This is needed for ceph fs, but for rbd it really serves no purpose.
It does its own blocking of images into objects, echo of which is
(1 << obj_order) in size, and as a result it ignores the "bno"
value returned by ceph_calc_file_object_mapping().  In addition,
by the point a request has reached this function, it is already
destined for a single rbd object, and its length will not exceed
that object's extent.  Because of this, and because the mapping will
result in blocking up the range using an integer multiple of the
image's object order, ceph_calc_file_object_mapping() will never
change the offset or length values defined by the request.

In other words, this call is a big no-op for rbd data requests.

There is one exception.  We read the header object using this
function, and in that case we will not have already limited the
request size.  However, the header is a single object (not a file or
rbd image), and should not be broken into pieces anyway.  So in fact
we should *not* be calling ceph_calc_file_object_mapping() when
operating on the header object.

So...

Don't call ceph_calc_file_object_mapping() in rbd_do_request(),
because useless for image data and incorrect to do sofor the image
header.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This patch gets rid of rbd_calc_raw_layout() by simply open coding
it in its one caller.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This is the first in a series of patches aimed at eliminating
the use of ceph_calc_raw_layout() by rbd.

It simply pulls in a copy of that function and renames it
rbd_calc_raw_layout().
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The flags field of struct ceph_osd_req_op is never used, so just get
rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

We now know that every of rbd_req_sync_op() passes an array of
exactly one operation, as evidenced by all callers passing 1 as its
num_op argument.  So get rid of that argument, assuming a single op.

Similarly, we now know that all callers of rbd_do_request() pass 1
as the num_op value, so that parameter can be eliminated as well.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Throughout the rbd code there are spots where it appears we can
handle an osd request containing more than one osd request op.

But that is only the way it appears.  In fact, currently only one
operation at a time can be supported, and supporting more than
one will require much more than fleshing out the support that's
there now.

This patch changes names to make it perfectly clear that anywhere
we're dealing with a block of ops, we're in fact dealing with
exactly one of them.  We'll be able to simplify some things as
a result.

When multiple op support is implemented, we can update things again
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Both ceph_osdc_alloc_request() and ceph_osdc_build_request() are
provided an array of ceph osd request operations.  Rather than just
passing the number of operations in the array, the caller is
required append an additional zeroed operation structure to signal
the end of the array.

All callers know the number of operations at the time these
functions are called, so drop the silly zero entry and supply that
number directly.  As a result, get_num_ops() is no longer needed.
This also means that ceph_osdc_alloc_request() never uses its ops
argument, so that can be dropped.

Also rbd_create_rw_ops() no longer needs to add one to reserve room
for the additional op.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Add a num_op parameter to rbd_do_request() and rbd_req_sync_op() to
indicate the number of entries in the array.  The callers of these
functions always know how many entries are in the array, so just
pass that information down.

This is in anticipation of eliminating the extra zero-filled entry
in these ops arrays.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Only one of the two callers of ceph_osdc_alloc_request() provides
page or bio data for its payload.  And essentially all that function
was doing with those arguments was assigning them to fields in the
osd request structure.

Simplify ceph_osdc_alloc_request() by having the caller take care of
making those assignments
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The only thing ceph_osdc_alloc_request() really does with the
flags value it is passed is assign it to the newly-created
osd request structure.  Do that in the caller instead.

Both callers subsequently call ceph_osdc_build_request(), so have
that function (instead of ceph_osdc_alloc_request()) issue a warning
if a request comes through with neither the read nor write flags set.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The osdc parameter to ceph_calc_raw_layout() is not used, so get rid
of it.  Consequently, the corresponding parameter in calc_layout()
becomes unused, so get rid of that as well.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

A snapshot id must be provided to ceph_calc_raw_layout() even though
it is not needed at all for calculating the layout.

Where the snapshot id *is* needed is when building the request
message for an osd operation.

Drop the snapid parameter from ceph_calc_raw_layout() and pass
that value instead in ceph_osdc_build_request().
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

ceph_calc_file_object_mapping() takes (among other things) a "file"
offset and length, and based on the layout, determines the object
number ("bno") backing the affected portion of the file's data and
the offset into that object where the desired range begins.  It also
computes the size that should be used for the request--either the
amount requested or something less if that would exceed the end of
the object.

This patch changes the input length parameter in this function so it
is used only for input.  That is, the argument will be passed by
value rather than by address, so the value provided won't get
updated by the function.

The value would only get updated if the length would surpass the
current object, and in that case the value it got updated to would
be exactly that returned in *oxlen.

Only one of the two callers is affected by this change.  Update
ceph_calc_raw_layout() so it records any updated value.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The len argument to ceph_osdc_build_request() is set up to be
passed by address, but that function never updates its value
so there's no need to do this.  Tighten up the interface by
passing the length directly.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Since every osd message is now prepared to include trailing data,
there's no need to check ahead of time whether any operations will
make use of the trail portion of the message.

We can drop the second argument to get_num_ops(), and as a result we
can also get rid of op_needs_trail() which is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

An osd request structure contains an optional trail portion, which
if present will contain data to be passed in the payload portion of
the message containing the request.  The trail field is a
ceph_pagelist pointer, and if null it indicates there is no trail.

A ceph_pagelist structure contains a length field, and it can
legitimately hold value 0.  Make use of this to change the
interpretation of the "trail" of an osd request so that every osd
request has trailing data, it just might have length 0.

This means we change the r_trail field in a ceph_osd_request
structure from a pointer to a structure that is always initialized.

Note that in ceph_osdc_start_request(), the trail pointer (or now
address of that structure) is assigned to a ceph message's trail
field.  Here's why that's still OK (looking at net/ceph/messenger.c):
    - What would have resulted in a null pointer previously will now
      refer to a 0-length page list.  That message trail pointer
      is used in two functions, write_partial_msg_pages() and
      out_msg_pos_next().
    - In write_partial_msg_pages(), a null page list pointer is
      handled the same as a message with 0-length trail, and both
      result in a "in_trail" variable set to false.  The trail
      pointer is only used if in_trail is true.
    - The only other place the message trail pointer is used is
      out_msg_pos_next().  That function is only called by
      write_partial_msg_pages() and only touches the trail pointer
      if the in_trail value it is passed is true.
Therefore a null ceph_msg->trail pointer is equivalent to a non-null
pointer referring to a 0-length page list structure.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

For some reason, the snapid field of the osd request header is
explicitly set to CEPH_NOSNAP in rbd_do_request().  Just a few lines
later--with no code that would access this field in between--a call
is made to ceph_calc_raw_layout() passing the snapid provided to
rbd_do_request(), which encodes the snapid value it is provided into
that field instead.

In other words, there is no need to fill in CEPH_NOSNAP, and doing
so suggests it might be necessary.  Don't do that any more.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The snapc and snapid parameters to rbd_req_sync_op() always take
the values NULL and CEPH_NOSNAP, respectively.  So just get rid
of them and use those values where needed.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

All callers of rbd_req_sync_exec() pass CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ as their
flags argument.  Delete that parameter and use CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ
within the function.  If we find a need to support write operations
we can add it back again.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

There is only one caller of rbd_req_sync_read(), and it passes
CEPH_NOSNAP as the snapshot id argument.  Delete that parameter
and just use CEPH_NOSNAP within the function.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The last two parameters to ceph_osd_build_request() describe the
object id, but the values passed always come from the osd request
structure whose address is also provided.  Get rid of those last
two parameters.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Pull a block of code that initializes the layout structure in an osd
request into its own function so it can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Mick <dan.mick@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Right now we get the snapshot context for an rbd image (under
protection of the header semaphore) for every request processed.

There's no need to get the snap context if we're doing a read,
so avoid doing so in that case.

Note that we no longer need to hold the header semaphore to
check the rbd_dev's existence flag.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The rbd_device->exists field can be updated asynchronously, changing
from set to clear if a mapped snapshot disappears from the base
image's snapshot context.

Currently, value of the "exists" flag is only read and modified
under protection of the header semaphore, but that will change with
the next patch.  Making it atomic ensures this won't be a problem
because the a the non-existence of device will be immediately known.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Now that a big hunk in the middle of rbd_rq_fn() has been moved
into its own routine we can simplify it a little more.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Only one of the three callers of rbd_do_request() provide a
collection structure to aggregate status.

If an error occurs in rbd_do_request(), have the caller
take care of calling rbd_coll_end_req() if necessary in
that one spot.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

In rbd_rq_fn(), requests are fetched from the block layer and each
request is processed, looping through the request's list of bio's
until they've all been consumed.

Separate the handling for a single request into its own function to
make it a bit easier to see what's going on.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The result field in a ceph osd reply header is a signed 32-bit type,
but rbd code often casually uses int to represent it.

The following changes the types of variables that handle this result
value to be "s32" instead of "int" to be completely explicit about
it.  Only at the point we pass that result to __blk_end_request()
does the type get converted to the plain old int defined for that
interface.

There is almost certainly no binary impact of this change, but I
prefer to show the exact size and signedness of the value since we
know it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Mick <dan.mick@inktank.com>