Add a blank line to make the sentence before the list render as a separate
paragraph, not a definition.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107142255.4038811-1-glider@google.com
Fixes: 93858ae7 ("kmsan: add ReST documentation")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Suggested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

A user could write a name of a file under 'damon/' debugfs directory,
which is not a user-created context, to 'rm_contexts' file.  In the case,
'dbgfs_rm_context()' just assumes it's the valid DAMON context directory
only if a file of the name exist.  As a result, invalid memory access
could happen as below.  Fix the bug by checking if the given input is for
a directory.  This check can filter out non-context inputs because
directories under 'damon/' debugfs directory can be created via only
'mk_contexts' file.

This bug has found by syzbot[1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/000000000000ede3ac05ec4abf8e@google.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107165001.5717-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 75c1c2b5 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support multiple contexts")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+6087eafb76a94c4ac9eb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.15.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

In RCU mode, the node limits were being updated to the last pivot which
may not be correct and would cause the metadata to be set when it
shouldn't.  Fix this by not setting a new limit in this case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107163857.867377-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

It is possible to confuse the depth tracking in the maple state by
searching the same node for values.  Fix the depth tracking by moving
where the depth is incremented closer to where the node changes level. 
Also change the initial depth setting when using the root node.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107163814.866612-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The following bug is reported to be triggered when starting X on x86-32
system with i915:

  [  225.777375] kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:2664!
  [  225.777391] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  [  225.777405] CPU: 0 PID: 2402 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-bdg+ #86
  [  225.777415] Hardware name:  /8I865G775-G, BIOS F1 08/29/2006
  [  225.777421] EIP: __apply_to_page_range+0x24d/0x31c
  [  225.777437] Code: ff ff 8b 55 e8 8b 45 cc e8 0a 11 ec ff 89 d8 83 c4 28 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 81 7d e0 a0 ef 96 c1 74 ad 8b 45 d0 e8 2d 83 49 00 eb a3 <0f> 0b 25 00 f0 ff ff 81 eb 00 00 00 40 01 c3 8b 45 ec 8b 00 e8 76
  [  225.777446] EAX: 00000001 EBX: c53a3b58 ECX: b5c00000 EDX: c258aa00
  [  225.777454] ESI: b5c00000 EDI: b5900000 EBP: c4b0fdb4 ESP: c4b0fd80
  [  225.777462] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010202
  [  225.777470] CR0: 80050033 CR2: b5900000 CR3: 053a3000 CR4: 000006d0
  [  225.777479] Call Trace:
  [  225.777486]  ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915]
  [  225.777684]  apply_to_page_range+0x21/0x27
  [  225.777694]  ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915]
  [  225.777870]  remap_io_mapping+0x49/0x75 [i915]
  [  225.778046]  ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915]
  [  225.778220]  ? mutex_unlock+0xb/0xd
  [  225.778231]  ? i915_vma_pin_fence+0x6d/0xf7 [i915]
  [  225.778420]  vm_fault_gtt+0x2a9/0x8f1 [i915]
  [  225.778644]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x56/0xe7
  [  225.778655]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x7a/0xe7
  [  225.778663]  ? 0xc1000000
  [  225.778670]  __do_fault+0x21/0x6a
  [  225.778679]  handle_mm_fault+0x708/0xb21
  [  225.778686]  ? mt_find+0x21e/0x5ae
  [  225.778696]  exc_page_fault+0x185/0x705
  [  225.778704]  ? doublefault_shim+0x127/0x127
  [  225.778715]  handle_exception+0x130/0x130
  [  225.778723] EIP: 0xb700468a

Recently pud_huge() got aware of non-present entry by commit 3a194f3f
("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present
pud entry") to handle some special states of gigantic page.  However, it's
overlooked that pud_none() always returns false when running with 2-level
paging, and as a result pud_huge() can return true pointlessly.

Introduce "#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2" to pud_huge() to deal with this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107021010.2449306-1-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev
Fixes: 3a194f3f ("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When psi annotations were added to to btrfs compression reads, the psi
state tracking over add_ra_bio_pages and btrfs_submit_compressed_read was
faulty.  A pressure state, once entered, is never left.  This results in
incorrectly elevated pressure, which triggers OOM kills.

pflags record the *previous* memstall state when we enter a new one.  The
code tried to initialize pflags to 1, and then optimize the leave call
when we either didn't enter a memstall, or were already inside a nested
stall.  However, there can be multiple PageWorkingset pages in the bio, at
which point it's that path itself that enters repeatedly and overwrites
pflags.  This causes us to miss the exit.

Enter the stall only once if needed, then unwind correctly.

erofs has the same problem, fix that up too.  And move the memstall exit
past submit_bio() to restore submit accounting originally added by
b8e24a93 ("block: annotate refault stalls from IO submission").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y2UHRqthNUwuIQGS@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 4088a47e ("btrfs: add manual PSI accounting for compressed reads")
Fixes: 99486c51 ("erofs: add manual PSI accounting for the compressed address space")
Fixes: 118f3663 ("block: remove PSI accounting from the bio layer")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d20a0a85-e415-cf78-27f9-77dd7a94bc8d@leemhuis.info/Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Tested-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

If a nilfs2 filesystem is downgraded to read-only due to metadata
corruption on disk and is remounted read/write, or if emergency read-only
remount is performed, detaching a log writer and synchronizing the
filesystem can be done at the same time.

In these cases, use-after-free of the log writer (hereinafter
nilfs->ns_writer) can happen as shown in the scenario below:

 Task1                               Task2
 --------------------------------    ------------------------------
 nilfs_construct_segment
   nilfs_segctor_sync
     init_wait
     init_waitqueue_entry
     add_wait_queue
     schedule
                                     nilfs_remount (R/W remount case)
				       nilfs_attach_log_writer
                                         nilfs_detach_log_writer
                                           nilfs_segctor_destroy
                                             kfree
     finish_wait
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
         __raw_spin_lock_irqsave
           do_raw_spin_lock
             debug_spin_lock_before  <-- use-after-free

While Task1 is sleeping, nilfs->ns_writer is freed by Task2.  After Task1
waked up, Task1 accesses nilfs->ns_writer which is already freed.  This
scenario diagram is based on the Shigeru Yoshida's post [1].

This patch fixes the issue by not detaching nilfs->ns_writer on remount so
that this UAF race doesn't happen.  Along with this change, this patch
also inserts a few necessary read-only checks with superblock instance
where only the ns_writer pointer was used to check if the filesystem is
read-only.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79a4c002e960419ca173d55e863bd09e8112df8b
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221103141759.1836312-1-syoshida@redhat.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221104142959.28296-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+f816fa82f8783f7a02bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

There is a case in exc_invalid_op handler that is executed outside the
irqentry_enter()/irqentry_exit() region when an UD2 instruction is used to
encode a call to __warn().

In that case the `struct pt_regs` passed to the interrupt handler is never
unpoisoned by KMSAN (this is normally done in irqentry_enter()), which
leads to false positives inside handle_bug().

Use kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs() to explicitly unpoison those registers
before using them.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-5-glider@google.comSigned-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

As pointed out by Peter Zijlstra, __msan_poison_alloca() does not play
well with IRQ code when PREEMPT_RT is on, because in that mode even
GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot be performed.

Fixing this would require making stackdepot completely lockless, which is
quite challenging and may be excessive for the time being.

Instead, make sure KMSAN is incompatible with PREEMPT_RT, like other debug
configs are.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-4-glider@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221025221755.3810809-1-glider@google.com/Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

As pointed out by Masahiro Yamada, Kconfig picks up the first default
entry which has true 'if' condition.  Hence, the previously added check
for KMSAN was never used, because it followed the checks for 64BIT and
!64BIT.

Put KMSAN check before others to ensure it is always applied.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-3-glider@google.com
Link: https://github.com/google/kmsan/issues/89
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221024212144.2852069-3-glider@google.com/
Fixes: 921757bc ("Kconfig.debug: disable CONFIG_FRAME_WARN for KMSAN by default")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Make sure usercopy hooks from linux/instrumented.h are invoked for
copy_from_user_nmi().  This fixes KMSAN false positives reported when
dumping opcodes for a stack trace.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-2-glider@google.comSigned-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Without that, every call to __msan_poison_alloca() in NMI may end up
allocating memory, which is NMI-unsafe.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-1-glider@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221025221755.3810809-1-glider@google.com/Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The kernel test robot reported build failures with a 'randconfig' on s390:
>> mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c:421:11: error: a function declaration without a
prototype is deprecated in all versions of C [-Werror,-Wstrict-prototypes]
   core_param(hugetlb_free_vmemmap, vmemmap_optimize_enabled, bool, 0);
             ^

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202210300751.rG3UDsuc-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-296b83ca939b.your-ad-here.call-01667411912-ext-5073@work.hours
Fixes: 30152245 ("mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: replace early_param() with core_param()")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mfill_atomic_install_pte() checks page->mapping to detect whether one page
is used in the page cache.  However as pointed out by Matthew, the page
can logically be a tail page rather than always the head in the case of
uffd minor mode with UFFDIO_CONTINUE.  It means we could wrongly install
one pte with shmem thp tail page assuming it's an anonymous page.

It's not that clear even for anonymous page, since normally anonymous
pages also have page->mapping being setup with the anon vma.  It's safe
here only because the only such caller to mfill_atomic_install_pte() is
always passing in a newly allocated page (mcopy_atomic_pte()), whose
page->mapping is not yet setup.  However that's not extremely obvious
either.

For either of above, use page_mapping() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y2K+y7wnhC4vbnP2@x1n
Fixes: 15313257 ("userfaultfd/shmem: support UFFDIO_CONTINUE for shmem")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

virtio_pmem use devm_memremap_pages() to map the device memory.  By
default this memory is mapped as encrypted with SEV.  Guest reboot changes
the current encryption key and guest no longer properly decrypts the FSDAX
device meta data.

Mark the corresponding device memory region for FSDAX devices (mapped with
memremap_pages) as decrypted to retain the persistent memory property.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102160728.3184016-1-pankaj.gupta@amd.com
Fixes: b7b3c01b ("mm/memremap_pages: support multiple ranges per invocation")
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Anatoly Pugachev reported sparc64 breakage on the patch:

https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021160603.GA23307@u164.east.ru

The sparc64 impl of pte_mkdirty() is definitely slightly special in that
it leverages a code patching mechanism for sun4u/sun4v on relevant pgtable
entry operations.

Before having a clue of why the sparc64 is special and caused the patch to
SIGSEGV the processes, revert the patch for now.  The swap path of dirty
bit inheritage is kept because that's using the swap shared code so we
assume it'll not be affected.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y1Wbi4yyVvDtg4zN@x1n
Fixes: 0ccf7f16 ("mm/thp: carry over dirty bit when thp splits on pmd")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> 
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> 
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

A semaphore deadlock can occur if nilfs_get_block() detects metadata
corruption while locating data blocks and a superblock writeback occurs at
the same time:

task 1                               task 2
------                               ------
* A file operation *
nilfs_truncate()
  nilfs_get_block()
    down_read(rwsem A) <--
    nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig()
      ...                            generic_shutdown_super()
                                       nilfs_put_super()
                                         * Prepare to write superblock *
                                         down_write(rwsem B) <--
                                         nilfs_cleanup_super()
      * Detect b-tree corruption *         nilfs_set_log_cursor()
      nilfs_bmap_convert_error()             nilfs_count_free_blocks()
        __nilfs_error()                        down_read(rwsem A) <--
          nilfs_set_error()
            down_write(rwsem B) <--

                           *** DEADLOCK ***

Here, nilfs_get_block() readlocks rwsem A (= NILFS_MDT(dat_inode)->mi_sem)
and then calls nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(), but if it fails due to metadata
corruption, __nilfs_error() is called from nilfs_bmap_convert_error()
inside the lock section.

Since __nilfs_error() calls nilfs_set_error() unless the filesystem is
read-only and nilfs_set_error() attempts to writelock rwsem B (=
nilfs->ns_sem) to write back superblock exclusively, hierarchical lock
acquisition occurs in the order rwsem A -> rwsem B.

Now, if another task starts updating the superblock, it may writelock
rwsem B during the lock sequence above, and can deadlock trying to
readlock rwsem A in nilfs_count_free_blocks().

However, there is actually no need to take rwsem A in
nilfs_count_free_blocks() because it, within the lock section, only reads
a single integer data on a shared struct with
nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs().  This has been the case after commit
aa474a22 ("nilfs2: add local variable to cache the number of clean
segments"), that is, even before this bug was introduced.

So, this resolves the deadlock problem by just not taking the semaphore in
nilfs_count_free_blocks().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221029044912.9139-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: e828949e ("nilfs2: call nilfs_error inside bmap routines")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+45d6ce7b7ad7ef455d03@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

There is a memory leak reported by kmemleak:

  unreferenced object 0xffff88817231ce40 (size 224):
    comm "mount.cifs", pid 19308, jiffies 4295917571 (age 405.880s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
      60 c0 b2 00 81 88 ff ff 98 83 01 42 81 88 ff ff  `..........B....
    backtrace:
      [<ffffffff81936171>] __alloc_file+0x21/0x250
      [<ffffffff81937051>] alloc_empty_file+0x41/0xf0
      [<ffffffff81937159>] alloc_file+0x59/0x710
      [<ffffffff81937964>] alloc_file_pseudo+0x154/0x210
      [<ffffffff81741dbf>] __shmem_file_setup+0xff/0x2a0
      [<ffffffff817502cd>] shmem_zero_setup+0x8d/0x160
      [<ffffffff817cc1d5>] mmap_region+0x1075/0x19d0
      [<ffffffff817cd257>] do_mmap+0x727/0x1110
      [<ffffffff817518b2>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x112/0x1e0
      [<ffffffff83adf955>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
      [<ffffffff83c0006a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

The root cause was traced to an error handing path in mmap_region() when
arch_validate_flags() or mas_preallocate() fails.  In the shared anonymous
mapping sence, vma will be setuped and mapped with a new shared anonymous
file via shmem_zero_setup().  So in this case, the file resource needs to
be released.

Fix it by calling fput(vma->vm_file) and unmap_region() when
arch_validate_flags() or mas_preallocate() returns an error in the shared
anonymous mapping sence.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028073717.1179380-1-lizetao1@huawei.com
Fixes: d4af56c5 ("mm: start tracking VMAs with maple tree")
Fixes: c462ac28 ("mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This change is very similar to the change that was made for shmem [1], and
it solves the same problem but for HugeTLBFS instead.

Currently, when poison is found in a HugeTLB page, the page is removed
from the page cache.  That means that attempting to map or read that
hugepage in the future will result in a new hugepage being allocated
instead of notifying the user that the page was poisoned.  As [1] states,
this is effectively memory corruption.

The fix is to leave the page in the page cache.  If the user attempts to
use a poisoned HugeTLB page with a syscall, the syscall will fail with
EIO, the same error code that shmem uses.  For attempts to map the page,
the thread will get a BUS_MCEERR_AR SIGBUS.

[1]: commit a7605426 ("mm: shmem: don't truncate page if memory failure happens")

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018200125.848471-1-jthoughton@google.comSigned-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Tested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Along the development cycle, the testing code support for module/in-kernel
compiles was removed.  Restore this functionality by moving any internal
API tests to the userspace side, as well as threading tests.  Fix the
lockdep issues and add a way to reduce memory usage so the tests can
complete with KASAN + memleak detection.  Make the tests work on 32 bit
hosts where possible and detect 32 bit hosts in the radix test suite.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix module export]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it some more]
[liam.howlett@oracle.com: fix compile warnings on 32bit build in check_find()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107203816.1260327-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028180415.3074673-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

clang-analyzer reported some Dead Stores in mas_anode_descend().  Upon
inspection, there were a few clean ups that would make the code cleaner:

The count variable was set from the mt_slots array and then updated but
never used again.  Just use the array reference directly.

Also stop updating the type since it isn't used after the update.

Stop setting the gaps pointer to NULL at the start since it is always
set before the loop begins.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026151413.4032730-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

There is a more direct and cleaner way of implementing the same functional
code.  Remove the confusing and unnecessary use of pointers here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026151241.4031117-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
 "Several fixes for CXL region creation crashes, leaks and failures.

  This is mainly fallout from the original implementation of dynamic CXL
  region creation (instantiate new physical memory pools) that arrived
  in v6.0-rc1.

  Given the theme of "failures in the presence of pass-through decoders"
  this also includes new regression test infrastructure for that case.

  Summary:

   - Fix region creation crash with pass-through decoders

   - Fix region creation crash when no decoder allocation fails

   - Fix region creation crash when scanning regions to enforce the
     increasing physical address order constraint that CXL mandates

   - Fix a memory leak for cxl_pmem_region objects, track 1:N instead of
     1:1 memory-device-to-region associations.

   - Fix a memory leak for cxl_region objects when regions with active
     targets are deleted

   - Fix assignment of NUMA nodes to CXL regions by CFMWS (CXL Window)
     emulated proximity domains.

   - Fix region creation failure for switch attached devices downstream
     of a single-port host-bridge

   - Fix false positive memory leak of cxl_region objects by recycling
     recently used region ids rather than freeing them

   - Add regression test infrastructure for a pass-through decoder
     configuration

   - Fix some mailbox payload handling corner cases"

* tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
  cxl/region: Recycle region ids
  cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports
  tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config
  tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits
  cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak
  cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete
  cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation
  cxl/pmem: Use size_add() against integer overflow
  cxl/region: Fix decoder allocation crash
  ACPI: NUMA: Add CXL CFMWS 'nodes' to the possible nodes set
  cxl/pmem: Fix failure to account for 8 byte header for writes to the device LSA.
  cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference due to pass through decoder commit
  cxl/mbox: Add a check on input payload size

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 "Fix two regressions:

   - Commit 54cc3dbf ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into
     macro") resulted in regulator undercount when disabling regulators.
     Revert it.

   - The thermal subsystem rework caused the scmi driver to no longer
     register with the thermal subsystem because index values no longer
     match. To fix the problem, the scmi driver now directly registers
     with the thermal subsystem, no longer through the hwmon core"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro"
  hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation
   fixed microcode revisions checking quirk

 - Update Icelake and Sapphire Rapids events constraints

 - Use the standard energy unit for Sapphire Rapids in RAPL

 - Fix the hw_breakpoint test to fail more graciously on !SMP configs

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Add Cooper Lake stepping to isolation_ucodes[]
  perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for SPR
  perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for ICL
  perf/x86/rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain
  perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add new Intel CPU models

 - Enforce that TDX guests are successfully loaded only on TDX hardware
   where virtualization exception (#VE) delivery on kernel memory is
   disabled because handling those in all possible cases is "essentially
   impossible"

 - Add the proper include to the syscall wrappers so that BTF can see
   the real pt_regs definition and not only the forward declaration

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Add several Intel server CPU model numbers
  x86/tdx: Panic on bad configs that #VE on "private" memory access
  x86/tdx: Prepare for using "INFO" call for a second purpose
  x86/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Use POSIX-compatible grep options

 - Document git-related tips for reproducible builds

 - Fix a typo in the modpost rule

 - Suppress SIGPIPE error message from gcc-ar and llvm-ar

 - Fix segmentation fault in the menuconfig search

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: fix segmentation fault in menuconfig search
  kbuild: fix SIGPIPE error message for AR=gcc-ar and AR=llvm-ar
  kbuild: fix typo in modpost
  Documentation: kbuild: Add description of git for reproducible builds
  kbuild: use POSIX-compatible grep option

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:

   - Fix the pKVM stage-1 walker erronously using the stage-2 accessor

   - Correctly convert vcpu->kvm to a hyp pointer when generating an
     exception in a nVHE+MTE configuration

   - Check that KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_* are valid before enabling them

   - Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE

   - Document the boot requirements for FGT when entering the kernel at
     EL1

  x86:

   - Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()

   - Make argument order consistent for kvcalloc()

   - Userspace API fixes for DEBUGCTL and LBRs"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Fix a typo about the usage of kvcalloc()
  KVM: x86: Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
  KVM: VMX: Ignore guest CPUID for host userspace writes to DEBUGCTL
  KVM: VMX: Fold vmx_supported_debugctl() into vcpu_supported_debugctl()
  KVM: VMX: Advertise PMU LBRs if and only if perf supports LBRs
  arm64: booting: Document our requirements for fine grained traps with SME
  KVM: arm64: Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
  KVM: Check KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_{RING, RING_ACQ_REL} prior to enabling them
  KVM: arm64: Fix bad dereference on MTE-enabled systems
  KVM: arm64: Use correct accessor to parse stage-1 PTEs

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "One fix for silencing a smatch warning, and a small cleanup patch"

* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: simplify sysenter and syscall setup
  x86/xen: silence smatch warning in pmu_msr_chk_emulated()

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a number of bugs, including some regressions, the most serious of
  which was one which would cause online resizes to fail with file
  systems with metadata checksums enabled.

  Also fix a warning caused by the newly added fortify string checker,
  plus some bugs that were found using fuzzed file systems"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix fortify warning in fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551
  ext4: fix wrong return err in ext4_load_and_init_journal()
  ext4: fix warning in 'ext4_da_release_space'
  ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len
  ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "One symlink handling fix and two fixes foir multichannel issues with
  iterating channels, including for oplock breaks when leases are
  disabled"

* tag '6.1-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix use-after-free on the link name
  cifs: avoid unnecessary iteration of tcp sessions
  cifs: always iterate smb sessions using primary channel

Pull `lTracing fixes for 6.1-rc3:

 - Fixed NULL pointer dereference in the ring buffer wait-waiters code
   for machines that have less CPUs than what nr_cpu_ids returns.

   The buffer array is of size nr_cpu_ids, but only the online CPUs get
   initialized.

 - Fixed use after free call in ftrace_shutdown.

 - Fix accounting of if a kprobe is enabled

 - Fix NULL pointer dereference on error path of fprobe rethook_alloc().

 - Fix unregistering of fprobe_kprobe_handler

 - Fix memory leak in kprobe test module

* tag 'trace-v6.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: kprobe: Fix memory leak in test_gen_kprobe/kretprobe_cmd()
  tracing/fprobe: Fix to check whether fprobe is registered correctly
  fprobe: Check rethook_alloc() return in rethook initialization
  kprobe: reverse kp->flags when arm_kprobe failed
  ftrace: Fix use-after-free for dynamic ftrace_ops
  ring-buffer: Check for NULL cpu_buffer in ring_buffer_wake_waiters()

Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

* Fix the pKVM stage-1 walker erronously using the stage-2 accessor

* Correctly convert vcpu->kvm to a hyp pointer when generating
  an exception in a nVHE+MTE configuration

* Check that KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_* are valid before enabling them

* Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE

* Document the boot requirements for FGT when entering the kernel
  at EL1

x86:
* Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()

* Make argument order consistent for kvcalloc()

* Userspace API fixes for DEBUGCTL and LBRs

With the new fortify string system, rework the memcpy to avoid this
warning:

memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 60) of single field "&raw_inode->i_generation" at fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551 (size 4)

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 54d9469b ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The return value is wrong in ext4_load_and_init_journal(). The local
variable 'err' need to be initialized before goto out. The original code
in __ext4_fill_super() is fine because it has two return values 'ret'
and 'err' and 'ret' is initialized as -EINVAL. After we factor out
ext4_load_and_init_journal(), this code is broken. So fix it by directly
returning -EINVAL in the error handler path.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 9c1dd22d ("ext4: factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025040206.3134773-1-yanaijie@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Syzkaller report issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details
EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details
EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=0
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_da_release_space:1527: ext4_da_release_space: ino 18, to_free 1 with only 0 reserved data blocks
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 92 at fs/ext4/inode.c:1528 ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1524
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 6.0.0-syzkaller-09423-g493ffd66 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/22/2022
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
RIP: 0010:ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1528
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015f6c90 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 42215896cd52ea00 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 42215896cd52ea00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 1ffff1100e907d96 R08: ffffffff816aa79d R09: fffff520002bece5
R10: fffff520002bece5 R11: 1ffff920002bece4 R12: ffff888021fd2000
R13: ffff88807483ecb0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88807483e740
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555569ba628 CR3: 000000000c88e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_es_remove_extent+0x1ab/0x260 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:1461
 mpage_release_unused_pages+0x24d/0xef0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1589
 ext4_writepages+0x12eb/0x3be0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2852
 do_writepages+0x3c3/0x680 mm/page-writeback.c:2469
 __writeback_single_inode+0xd1/0x670 fs/fs-writeback.c:1587
 writeback_sb_inodes+0xb3b/0x18f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870
 wb_writeback+0x41f/0x7b0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044
 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline]
 wb_workfn+0x3cb/0xef0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227
 process_one_work+0x877/0xdb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
 worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
 kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
 </TASK>

Above issue may happens as follows:
ext4_da_write_begin
  ext4_create_inline_data
    ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
    ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
__ext4_ioctl
  ext4_ext_migrate -> will lead to eh->eh_entries not zero, and set extent flag
ext4_da_write_begin
  ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent
    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
      ext4_da_map_blocks
        ext4_insert_delayed_block
	  if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_delonly, lblk))
	    if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_mapped, lblk))
	      ext4_clu_mapped(inode, EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk)); -> will return 1
	       allocated = true;
          ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(inode, lblk, allocated);
ext4_writepages
  mpage_map_and_submit_extent(handle, &mpd, &give_up_on_write); -> return -ENOSPC
  mpage_release_unused_pages(&mpd, give_up_on_write); -> give_up_on_write == 1
    ext4_es_remove_extent
      ext4_da_release_space(inode, reserved);
        if (unlikely(to_free > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks))
	  -> to_free == 1  but ei->i_reserved_data_blocks == 0
	  -> then trigger warning as above

To solve above issue, forbid inode do migrate which has inline data.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+c740bb18df70ad00952e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018022701.683489-1-yebin10@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The rec_len field in the directory entry has to be a multiple of 4.  A
corrupted filesystem image can be used to hit a BUG() in
ext4_rec_len_to_disk(), called from make_indexed_dir().

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413!
 ...
 RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200
  ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480
  ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0
  ext4_create+0x163/0x200
  path_openat+0x635/0xe90
  do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160
  ? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30
  do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150
  __x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

The fix simply adds a call to ext4_check_dir_entry() to validate the
directory entry, returning -EFSCORRUPTED if the entry is invalid.

CC: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216540Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012131330.32456-1-lhenriques@suse.deSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Add StorageD3Enable quirk for Dell Inspiron 16 5625 (Mario
  Limonciello)"

* tag 'acpi-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: x86: Add another system to quirk list for forcing StorageD3Enable