Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
 "User-space turbostat (and x86_energy_perf_policy) patches.

  They are primarily bug fixes from users"

* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  tools/power turbostat: update version number
  tools/power turbostat: Add support for Hygon Fam 18h (Dhyana) RAPL
  tools/power turbostat: Fix caller parameter of get_tdp_amd()
  tools/power turbostat: Fix CPU%C1 display value
  tools/power turbostat: do not enforce 1ms
  tools/power turbostat: read from pipes too
  tools/power turbostat: Add Ice Lake NNPI support
  tools/power turbostat: rename has_hsw_msrs()
  tools/power turbostat: Fix Haswell Core systems
  tools/power turbostat: add Jacobsville support
  tools/power turbostat: fix buffer overrun
  tools/power turbostat: fix file descriptor leaks
  tools/power turbostat: fix leak of file descriptor on error return path
  tools/power turbostat: Make interval calculation per thread to reduce jitter
  tools/power turbostat: remove duplicate pc10 column
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix argument parsing
  tools/power: Fix typo in man page
  tools/power/x86: Enable compiler optimisations and Fortify by default
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix "uninitialized variable" warnings at -O2

Today is 19.08.31, at least in some parts of the world.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Commit 9392bd98 ("tools/power turbostat: Add support for AMD
Fam 17h (Zen) RAPL") and the commit 3316f99a ("tools/power
turbostat: Also read package power on AMD F17h (Zen)") add AMD Fam 17h
RAPL support.

Hygon Family 18h(Dhyana) support RAPL in bit 14 of CPUID 0x80000007 EDX,
and has MSRs RAPL_PWR_UNIT/CORE_ENERGY_STAT/PKG_ENERGY_STAT. So add Hygon
Dhyana Family 18h support for RAPL.

Already tested on Hygon multi-node systems and it shows correct per-core
energy usage and the total package power.
Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Reviewed-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Commit 9392bd98 ("tools/power turbostat: Add support for AMD
Fam 17h (Zen) RAPL") add a function get_tdp_amd(), the parameter is CPU
family. But the rapl_probe_amd() function use wrong model parameter.
Fix the wrong caller parameter of get_tdp_amd() to use family.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Reviewed-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

In some case C1% will be wrong value, when platform doesn't have MSR for
C1 residency.

For example:
Core    CPU     CPU%c1
-       -       100.00
0       0       100.00
0       2       100.00
1       1       100.00
1       3       100.00

But adding Busy% will fix this
Core    CPU     Busy%   CPU%c1
-       -       99.77   0.23
0       0       99.77   0.23
0       2       99.77   0.23
1       1       99.77   0.23
1       3       99.77   0.23

This issue can be reproduced on most of the recent systems including
Broadwell, Skylake and later.

This is because if we don't select Busy% or Avg_MHz or Bzy_MHz then
mperf value will not be read from MSR, so it will be 0. But this
is required for C1% calculation when MSR for C1 residency is not present.
Same is true for C3, C6 and C7 column selection.

So add another define DO_BIC_READ(), which doesn't depend on user
column selection and use for mperf, C3, C6 and C7 related counters.
So when there is no platform support for C1 residency counters,
we still read these counters, if the CPU has support and user selected
display of CPU%c1.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Turbostat works by taking a snapshot of counters, sleeping, taking another
snapshot, calculating deltas, and printing out the table.

The sleep time is controlled via -i option or by user sending a signal or a
character to stdin. In the latter case, turbostat always adds 1 ms
sleep before it reads the counters, in order to avoid larger imprecisions
in the results in prints.

While the 1 ms delay may be a good idea for a "dumb" user, it is a
problem for an "aware" user. I do thousands and thousands of measurements
over a short period of time (like 2ms), and turbostat unconditionally adds
a 1ms to my interval, so I cannot get what I really need.

This patch removes the unconditional 1ms sleep. This is an expert user
tool, after all, and non-experts will unlikely ever use it in the non-fixed
interval mode anyway, so I think it is OK to remove the 1ms delay.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Commit '47936f94 tools/power turbostat: fix printing on input' make
a valid fix, but it completely disabled piped stdin support, which is
a valuable use-case. Indeed, if stdin is a pipe, turbostat won't read
anything from it, so it becomes impossible to get turbostat output at
user-defined moments, instead of the regular intervals.

There is no reason why this should works for terminals, but not for
pipes. This patch improves the situation. Instead of ignoring pipes, we
read data from them but gracefully handle the EOF case.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This enables turbostat utility on Ice Lake NNPI SoC.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/5/1034Signed-off-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Perhaps if this more descriptive name had been used,
then we wouldn't have had the HSW ULT vs HSW CORE bug,
fixed by the previous commit.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

turbostat: cpu0: msr offset 0x630 read failed: Input/output error

because Haswell Core does not have C8-C10.

Output C8-C10 only on Haswell ULT.

Fixes: f5a4c76a ("tools/power turbostat: consolidate duplicate model numbers")
Reported-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Jacobsville behaves like Denverton.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

turbostat could be terminated by general protection fault on some latest
hardwares which (for example) support 9 levels of C-states and show 18
"tADDED" lines. That bloats the total output and finally causes buffer
overrun.  So let's extend the buffer to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Fix file descriptor leaks by closing fp before return.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1444591 ("Resource leak")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1444592 ("Resource leak")
Fixes: 5ea7647b ("tools/power turbostat: Warn on bad ACPI LPIT data")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Currently the error return path does not close the file fp and leaks
a file descriptor. Fix this by closing the file.

Fixes: 5ea7647b ("tools/power turbostat: Warn on bad ACPI LPIT data")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Turbostat currently normalizes TSC and other values by dividing by an
interval. This interval is the delta between the start of one global
(all counters on all CPUs) sampling and the start of another. However,
this introduces a lot of jitter into the data.

In order to reduce jitter, the interval calculation should be based on
timestamps taken per thread and close to the start of the thread's
sampling.

Define a per thread time value to hold the delta between samples taken
on the thread.

Use the timestamp taken at the beginning of sampling to calculate the
delta.

Move the thread's beginning timestamp to after the CPU migration to
avoid jitter due to the migration.

Use the global time delta for the average time delta.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Remove the duplicate pc10 column.

Fixes: be0e54c4 ("turbostat: Build-in "Low Power Idle" counters support")
Reported-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The -w argument in x86_energy_perf_policy currently triggers an
unconditional segfault.

This is because the argument string reads: "+a:c:dD:E:e:f:m:M:rt:u:vw" and
yet the argument handler expects an argument.

When parse_optarg_string is called with a null argument, we then proceed to
crash in strncmp, not horribly friendly.

The man page describes -w as taking an argument, the long form
(--hwp-window) is correctly marked as taking a required argument, and the
code expects it.

As such, this patch simply marks the short form (-w) as requiring an
argument.
Signed-off-by: Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull <zephaniah@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

From context, we mean EPB (Enegry Performance Bias).
Signed-off-by: Matt Lupfer <mlupfer@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Compiling without optimisations is silly, especially since some
warnings depend on the optimiser.  Use -O2.

Fortify adds warnings for unchecked I/O (among other things), which
seems to be a good idea for user-space code.  Enable that too.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

x86_energy_perf_policy first uses __get_cpuid() to check the maximum
CPUID level and exits if it is too low.  It then assumes that later
calls will succeed (which I think is architecturally guaranteed).  It
also assumes that CPUID works at all (which is not guaranteed on
x86_32).

If optimisations are enabled, gcc warns about potentially
uninitialized variables.  Fix this by adding an exit-on-error after
every call to __get_cpuid() instead of just checking the maximum
level.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has a bunch of driver fixes and a core improvement to make the
  on-going API transition more robust"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: mediatek: disable zero-length transfers for mt8183
  i2c: iproc: Stop advertising support of SMBUS quick cmd
  MAINTAINERS: i2c mv64xxx: Update documentation path
  i2c: piix4: Fix port selection for AMD Family 16h Model 30h
  i2c: designware: Synchronize IRQs when unregistering slave client
  i2c: i801: Avoid memory leak in check_acpi_smo88xx_device()
  i2c: make i2c_unregister_device() ERR_PTR safe

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Small fixes and minor cleanups for tracing:

   - Make exported ftrace function not static

   - Fix NULL pointer dereference in reading probes as they are created

   - Fix NULL pointer dereference in k/uprobe clean up path

   - Various documentation fixes"

* tag 'trace-v5.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Correct kdoc formats
  ftrace/x86: Remove mcount() declaration
  tracing/probe: Fix null pointer dereference
  tracing: Make exported ftrace_set_clr_event non-static
  ftrace: Check for successful allocation of hash
  ftrace: Check for empty hash and comment the race with registering probes
  ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in t_probe_next()

Pull RISC-V fix from Paul Walmsley:
 "One significant fix for 32-bit RISC-V systems:

  Fix the RV32 memory map to prevent userspace from corrupting the
  FIXMAP area. Without this patch, the system can crash very early
  during the boot"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: Fix FIXMAP area corruption on RV32 systems

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "PPC:
   - Fix bug which could leave locks held in the host on return to a
     guest.

  x86:
   - Prevent infinitely looping emulation of a failing syscall while
     single stepping.

   - Do not crash the host when nesting is disabled"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Don't update RIP or do single-step on faulting emulation
  KVM: x86: hyper-v: don't crash on KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID when kvm_intel.nested is disabled
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix incorrect guest-to-user-translation error handling

Merge misc mm fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "7 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm: memcontrol: fix percpu vmstats and vmevents flush
  mm, memcg: do not set reclaim_state on soft limit reclaim
  mailmap: add aliases for Dmitry Safonov
  mm/z3fold.c: fix lock/unlock imbalance in z3fold_page_isolate
  mm, memcg: partially revert "mm/memcontrol.c: keep local VM counters in sync with the hierarchical ones"
  mm/zsmalloc.c: fix build when CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
  mm: memcontrol: flush percpu slab vmstats on kmem offlining

Fix the following kdoc warnings:

kernel/trace/trace.c:1579: warning: Function parameter or member 'tr' not described in 'update_max_tr_single'
kernel/trace/trace.c:1579: warning: Function parameter or member 'tsk' not described in 'update_max_tr_single'
kernel/trace/trace.c:1579: warning: Function parameter or member 'cpu' not described in 'update_max_tr_single'
kernel/trace/trace.c:1776: warning: Function parameter or member 'type' not described in 'register_tracer'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2239: warning: Function parameter or member 'task' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2239: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2269: warning: Function parameter or member 'prev' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2269: warning: Function parameter or member 'next' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2269: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch'
kernel/trace/trace.c:3078: warning: Function parameter or member 'ip' not described in 'trace_vbprintk'
kernel/trace/trace.c:3078: warning: Function parameter or member 'fmt' not described in 'trace_vbprintk'
kernel/trace/trace.c:3078: warning: Function parameter or member 'args' not described in 'trace_vbprintk'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828052549.2472-2-jakub.kicinski@netronome.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Commit 562e14f7 ("ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support") removed the
support for using mcount, so we could remove the mcount() declaration
to clean up.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826170150.10f101ba@xhacker.debianSigned-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in trace_probe_cleanup+0x8d/0xd0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task syz-executor.0/9746
trace_probe_cleanup+0x8d/0xd0
free_trace_kprobe.part.14+0x15/0x50
alloc_trace_kprobe+0x23e/0x250

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565220563-980-1-git-send-email-danielliu861@gmail.com

Fixes: e3dc9f89 ("tracing/probe: Add trace_event_call accesses APIs")
Signed-off-by: Xinpeng Liu <danielliu861@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The function ftrace_set_clr_event is declared static and marked
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), which is at best an odd combination. Because the
function was decided to be a part of API, this commit removes the static
attribute and adds the declaration to the header.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190704172110.27041-1-efremov@linux.com

Fixes: f45d1225 ("tracing: Kernel access to Ftrace instances")
Reviewed-by: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a potential crash in the ccp driver"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: ccp - Ignore unconfigured CCP device on suspend/resume

Commit dfe2a77f ("kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()") made
the kfifo code round the number of elements up.  That was good for
__kfifo_alloc(), but it's actually wrong for __kfifo_init().

The difference? __kfifo_alloc() will allocate the rounded-up number of
elements, but __kfifo_init() uses an allocation done by the caller.  We
can't just say "use more elements than the caller allocated", and have
to round down.

The good news? All the normal cases will be using power-of-two arrays
anyway, and most users of kfifo's don't use kfifo_init() at all, but one
of the helper macros to declare a KFIFO that enforce the proper
power-of-two behavior.  But it looks like at least ibmvscsis might be
affected.

The bad news? Will Deacon refers to an old thread and points points out
that the memory ordering in kfifo's is questionable.  See

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181211034032.32338-1-yuleixzhang@tencent.com/

for more.

Fixes: dfe2a77f ("kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()")
Reported-by: laokz <laokz@foxmail.com>
Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Instead of using raw_cpu_read() use per_cpu() to read the actual data of
the corresponding cpu otherwise we will be reading the data of the
current cpu for the number of online CPUs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829203110.129263-1-shakeelb@google.com
Fixes: bb65f89b ("mm: memcontrol: flush percpu vmevents before releasing memcg")
Fixes: c350a99e ("mm: memcontrol: flush percpu vmstats before releasing memcg")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adric Blake has noticed[1] the following warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 175 at mm/vmscan.c:245 set_task_reclaim_state+0x1e/0x40
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x9b/0x1d0
   mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim+0x10c/0x3a0
   balance_pgdat+0x276/0x540
   kswapd+0x200/0x3f0
   ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
   kthread+0xfd/0x130
   ? balance_pgdat+0x540/0x540
   ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  ---[ end trace 727343df67b2398a ]---

which tells us that soft limit reclaim is about to overwrite the
reclaim_state configured up in the call chain (kswapd in this case but
the direct reclaim is equally possible).  This means that reclaim stats
would get misleading once the soft reclaim returns and another reclaim
is done.

Fix the warning by dropping set_task_reclaim_state from the soft reclaim
which is always called with reclaim_state set up.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE1jjeePxYPvw1mw2B3v803xHVR_BNnz0hQUY_JDMN8ny29M6w@mail.gmail.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828071808.20410-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Adric Blake <promarbler14@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I don't work for Virtuozzo or Samsung anymore and I've noticed that they
have started sending annoying html email-replies.

And I prioritize my personal emails over work email box, so while at it
add an entry for Arista too - so I can reply faster when needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827220346.11123-1-dima@arista.comSigned-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix lock/unlock imbalance by unlocking *zhdr* before return.

Addresses Coverity ID 1452811 ("Missing unlock")

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826030634.GA4379@embeddedor
Fixes: d776aaa9 ("mm/z3fold.c: fix race between migration and destruction")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Henry Burns <henrywolfeburns@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: partially revert "mm/memcontrol.c: keep local VM counters in sync with the hierarchical ones"

Commit 766a4c19 ("mm/memcontrol.c: keep local VM counters in sync
with the hierarchical ones") effectively decreased the precision of
per-memcg vmstats_local and per-memcg-per-node lruvec percpu counters.

That's good for displaying in memory.stat, but brings a serious
regression into the reclaim process.

One issue I've discovered and debugged is the following:
lruvec_lru_size() can return 0 instead of the actual number of pages in
the lru list, preventing the kernel to reclaim last remaining pages.
Result is yet another dying memory cgroups flooding.  The opposite is
also happening: scanning an empty lru list is the waste of cpu time.

Also, inactive_list_is_low() can return incorrect values, preventing the
active lru from being scanned and freed.  It can fail both because the
size of active and inactive lists are inaccurate, and because the number
of workingset refaults isn't precise.  In other words, the result is
pretty random.

I'm not sure, if using the approximate number of slab pages in
count_shadow_number() is acceptable, but issues described above are
enough to partially revert the patch.

Let's keep per-memcg vmstat_local batched (they are only used for
displaying stats to the userspace), but keep lruvec stats precise.  This
change fixes the dead memcg flooding on my setup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190817004726.2530670-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: 766a4c19 ("mm/memcontrol.c: keep local VM counters in sync with the hierarchical ones")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes: 701d6785 ("mm/zsmalloc.c: fix race condition in zs_destroy_pool")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201908251039.5oSbEEUT%25lkp@intel.comReported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Burns <henrywolfeburns@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Adams <jwadams@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I've noticed that the "slab" value in memory.stat is sometimes 0, even
if some children memory cgroups have a non-zero "slab" value.  The
following investigation showed that this is the result of the kmem_cache
reparenting in combination with the per-cpu batching of slab vmstats.

At the offlining some vmstat value may leave in the percpu cache, not
being propagated upwards by the cgroup hierarchy.  It means that stats
on ancestor levels are lower than actual.  Later when slab pages are
released, the precise number of pages is substracted on the parent
level, making the value negative.  We don't show negative values, 0 is
printed instead.

To fix this issue, let's flush percpu slab memcg and lruvec stats on
memcg offlining.  This guarantees that numbers on all ancestor levels
are accurate and match the actual number of outstanding slab pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819202338.363363-3-guro@fb.com
Fixes: fb2f2b0a ("mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In register_ftrace_function_probe(), we are not checking the return
value of alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(). The subsequent call to
ftrace_match_records() may end up dereferencing the same. Add a check to
ensure this doesn't happen.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/26e92574f25ad23e7cafa3cf5f7a819de1832cbe.1562249521.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1ec3a81a ("ftrace: Have each function probe use its own ftrace_ops")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The race between adding a function probe and reading the probes that exist
is very subtle. It needs a comment. Also, the issue can also happen if the
probe has has the EMPTY_HASH as its func_hash.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b60f3d8 ("ftrace: Dynamically create the probe ftrace_ops for the trace_array")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>