On Sat, Nov 02, 2019 at 06:08:42PM +0000, Al Viro wrote:

> It is converging to a reasonably small and understandable surface, actually,
> most of that being in core pathname resolution.  Two big piles of nightmares
> left to review - overlayfs and (somewhat surprisingly) setxattr call chains,
> the latter due to IMA/EVM/LSM insanity...

Oh, lovely - in exportfs_decode_fh() we have this:
                err = exportfs_get_name(mnt, target_dir, nbuf, result);
                if (!err) {
                        inode_lock(target_dir->d_inode);
                        nresult = lookup_one_len(nbuf, target_dir,
                                                 strlen(nbuf));
                        inode_unlock(target_dir->d_inode);
                        if (!IS_ERR(nresult)) {
                                if (nresult->d_inode) {
                                        dput(result);
                                        result = nresult;
                                } else
                                        dput(nresult);
                        }
                }
We have derived the parent from fhandle, we have a disconnected dentry for child,
we go look for the name.  We even find it.  Now, we want to look it up.  And
some bastard goes and unlinks it, just as we are trying to lock the parent.
We do a lookup, and get a negative dentry.  Then we unlock the parent... and
some other bastard does e.g. mkdir with the same name.  OK, nresult->d_inode
is not NULL (anymore).  It has fuck-all to do with the original fhandle
(different inumber, etc.) but we happily accept it.

Even better, we have no barriers between our check and nresult becoming positive.
IOW, having observed non-NULL ->d_inode doesn't give us enough - e.g. we might
still see the old ->d_flags value, from back when ->d_inode used to be NULL.
On something like alpha we also have no promises that we'll observe anything
about the fields of nresult->d_inode, but ->d_flags alone is enough for fun.
The callers can't e.g. expect d_is_reg() et.al. to match the reality.

This is obviously bogus.  And the fix is obvious: check that nresult->d_inode is
equal to result->d_inode before unlocking the parent.  Note that we'd *already* had
the original result and all of its aliases rejected by the 'acceptable' predicate,
so if nresult doesn't supply us a better alias, we are SOL.

Does anyone see objections to the following patch?  Christoph, that seems to
be your code; am I missing something subtle here?  AFAICS, that goes back to
2007 or so...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The declarations were introduced with the file, but the declared
variables were not used.

Fixes: 65294c1f ("nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd")
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The callback code relies on the fact that much of it is only ever called
from the ordered workqueue callback_wq, and this is worth documenting.
Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

An unexpected error is probably a sign that something is wrong with the
callback path.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

When we're destroying the client lease, and we call
nfsd4_shutdown_callback(), we must ensure that we do not return
before all outstanding callbacks have terminated and have
released their payloads.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Move all the cb_holds_slot management into helper functions.  No change
in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

gss_read_proxy_verf() assumes things about the XDR buffer containing
the RPC Call that are not true for buffers generated by
svc_rdma_recv().

RDMA's buffers look more like what the upper layer generates for
sending: head is a kmalloc'd buffer; it does not point to a page
whose contents are contiguous with the first page in the buffers'
page array. The result is that ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT via RPC/RDMA has
stopped working on Linux NFS servers that use gssproxy.

This does not affect clients that use only TCP to send their
ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT operation (that's all Linux clients). Other
clients, like Solaris NFS clients, send ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT on the
same transport as they send all other NFS operations. Such clients
can send ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT via RPC/RDMA.

I thought I had found every direct reference in the server RPC code
to the rqstp->rq_pages field.

Bug found at the 2019 Westford NFS bake-a-thon.

Fixes: 3316f063 ("svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA- ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Bill Baker <bill.baker@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Record results of a GSS proxy ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT upcall and the
svc_authenticate() function to make field debugging of NFS server
Kerberos issues easier.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill Baker <bill.baker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

I was investigating a crash in our Virtuozzo7 kernel which happened in
in svcauth_unix_set_client. I found out that we access m_client field
in ip_map structure, which was received from sunrpc_cache_lookup (we
have a bit older kernel, now the code is in sunrpc_cache_add_entry), and
these field looks uninitialized (m_client == 0x74 don't look like a
pointer) but in the cache_head in flags we see 0x1 which is CACHE_VALID.

It looks like the problem appeared from our previous fix to sunrpc (1):
commit 4ecd55ea ("sunrpc: fix cache_head leak due to queued
request")

And we've also found a patch already fixing our patch (2):
commit d58431ea ("sunrpc: don't mark uninitialised items as VALID.")

Though the crash is eliminated, I think the core of the problem is not
completely fixed:

Neil in the patch (2) makes cache_head CACHE_NEGATIVE, before
cache_fresh_locked which was added in (1) to fix crash. These way
cache_is_valid won't say the cache is valid anymore and in
svcauth_unix_set_client the function cache_check will return error
instead of 0, and we don't count entry as initialized.

But it looks like we need to remove cache_fresh_locked completely in
sunrpc_cache_lookup:

In (1) we've only wanted to make cache_fresh_unlocked->cache_dequeue so
that cache_requests with no readers also release corresponding
cache_head, to fix their leak.  We with Vasily were not sure if
cache_fresh_locked and cache_fresh_unlocked should be used in pair or
not, so we've guessed to use them in pair.

Now we see that we don't want the CACHE_VALID bit set here by
cache_fresh_locked, as "valid" means "initialized" and there is no
initialization in sunrpc_cache_add_entry. Both expiry_time and
last_refresh are not used in cache_fresh_unlocked code-path and also not
required for the initial fix.

So to conclude cache_fresh_locked was called by mistake, and we can just
safely remove it instead of crutching it with CACHE_NEGATIVE. It looks
ideologically better for me. Hope I don't miss something here.

Here is our crash backtrace:
[13108726.326291] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000074
[13108726.326365] IP: [<ffffffffc01f79eb>] svcauth_unix_set_client+0x2ab/0x520 [sunrpc]
[13108726.326448] PGD 0
[13108726.326468] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
[13108726.326497] Modules linked in: nbd isofs xfs loop kpatch_cumulative_81_0_r1(O) xt_physdev nfnetlink_queue bluetooth rfkill ip6table_nat nf_nat_ipv6 ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_wlc ip_vs_sh nf_conntrack_netlink ip_vs_sed ip_vs_pe_sip nf_conntrack_sip ip_vs_nq ip_vs_lc ip_vs_lblcr ip_vs_lblc ip_vs_ftp ip_vs_dh nf_nat_ftp nf_conntrack_ftp iptable_raw xt_recent nf_log_ipv6 xt_hl ip6t_rt nf_log_ipv4 nf_log_common xt_LOG xt_limit xt_TCPMSS xt_tcpmss vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel xt_statistic xt_NFLOG nfnetlink_log dummy xt_mark xt_REDIRECT nf_nat_redirect raw_diag udp_diag tcp_diag inet_diag netlink_diag af_packet_diag unix_diag rpcsec_gss_krb5 xt_addrtype ip6t_rpfilter ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ebtable_nat ebtable_broute nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw nfsv4
[13108726.327173]  dns_resolver cls_u32 binfmt_misc arptable_filter arp_tables ip6table_filter ip6_tables devlink fuse_kio_pcs ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 xt_nat iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 xt_comment nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_wdog_tmo xt_multiport bonding xt_set xt_conntrack iptable_filter iptable_mangle kpatch(O) ebtable_filter ebt_among ebtables ip_set_hash_ip ip_set nfnetlink vfat fat skx_edac intel_powerclamp coretemp intel_rapl iosf_mbi kvm_intel kvm irqbypass fuse pcspkr ses enclosure joydev sg mei_me hpwdt hpilo lpc_ich mei ipmi_si shpchp ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler xt_ipvs acpi_power_meter ip_vs_rr nfsv3 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache nf_nat cls_fw sch_htb sch_cbq sch_sfq ip_vs em_u32 nf_conntrack tun br_netfilter veth overlay ip6_vzprivnet ip6_vznetstat ip_vznetstat
[13108726.327817]  ip_vzprivnet vziolimit vzevent vzlist vzstat vznetstat vznetdev vzmon vzdev bridge pio_kaio pio_nfs pio_direct pfmt_raw pfmt_ploop1 ploop ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper scsi_transport_iscsi 8021q syscopyarea sysfillrect garp sysimgblt fb_sys_fops mrp stp ttm llc bnx2x crct10dif_pclmul crct10dif_common crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel drm dm_multipath ghash_clmulni_intel uas aesni_intel lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd tg3 smartpqi scsi_transport_sas mdio libcrc32c i2c_core usb_storage ptp pps_core wmi sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: kpatch_cumulative_82_0_r1]
[13108726.328403] CPU: 35 PID: 63742 Comm: nfsd ve: 51332 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W  O   ------------   3.10.0-862.20.2.vz7.73.29 #1 73.29
[13108726.328491] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 10/02/2018
[13108726.328554] task: ffffa0a6a41b1160 ti: ffffa0c2a74bc000 task.ti: ffffa0c2a74bc000
[13108726.328610] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffc01f79eb>]  [<ffffffffc01f79eb>] svcauth_unix_set_client+0x2ab/0x520 [sunrpc]
[13108726.328706] RSP: 0018:ffffa0c2a74bfd80  EFLAGS: 00010246
[13108726.328750] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffa0a6183ae000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[13108726.328811] RDX: 0000000000000074 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: ffffa0c2a74bfcf0
[13108726.328864] RBP: ffffa0c2a74bfe00 R08: ffffa0bab8c22960 R09: 0000000000000001
[13108726.328916] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffa0a32aa7f000
[13108726.328969] R13: ffffa0a6183afac0 R14: ffffa0c233d88d00 R15: ffffa0c2a74bfdb4
[13108726.329022] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0e17f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[13108726.329081] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[13108726.332311] CR2: 0000000000000074 CR3: 00000026a1b28000 CR4: 00000000007607e0
[13108726.334606] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[13108726.336754] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[13108726.338908] PKRU: 00000000
[13108726.341047] Call Trace:
[13108726.343074]  [<ffffffff8a2c78b4>] ? groups_alloc+0x34/0x110
[13108726.344837]  [<ffffffffc01f5eb4>] svc_set_client+0x24/0x30 [sunrpc]
[13108726.346631]  [<ffffffffc01f2ac1>] svc_process_common+0x241/0x710 [sunrpc]
[13108726.348332]  [<ffffffffc01f3093>] svc_process+0x103/0x190 [sunrpc]
[13108726.350016]  [<ffffffffc07d605f>] nfsd+0xdf/0x150 [nfsd]
[13108726.351735]  [<ffffffffc07d5f80>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
[13108726.353459]  [<ffffffff8a2bf741>] kthread+0xd1/0xe0
[13108726.355195]  [<ffffffff8a2bf670>] ? create_kthread+0x60/0x60
[13108726.356896]  [<ffffffff8a9556dd>] ret_from_fork_nospec_begin+0x7/0x21
[13108726.358577]  [<ffffffff8a2bf670>] ? create_kthread+0x60/0x60
[13108726.360240] Code: 4c 8b 45 98 0f 8e 2e 01 00 00 83 f8 fe 0f 84 76 fe ff ff 85 c0 0f 85 2b 01 00 00 49 8b 50 40 b8 01 00 00 00 48 89 93 d0 1a 00 00 <f0> 0f c1 02 83 c0 01 83 f8 01 0f 8e 53 02 00 00 49 8b 44 24 38
[13108726.363769] RIP  [<ffffffffc01f79eb>] svcauth_unix_set_client+0x2ab/0x520 [sunrpc]
[13108726.365530]  RSP <ffffa0c2a74bfd80>
[13108726.367179] CR2: 0000000000000074

Fixes: d58431ea ("sunrpc: don't mark uninitialised items as VALID.")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Calling sprintf in a loop is not very efficient, and in any case,
we already have an implementation of bin-to-hex conversion in lib/
which we might as well use.

Note that original code used to nul-terminate the destination while
bin2hex doesn't. That's why replace kmalloc() with kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

When running an nfs stress test, I see quite a few cached replies that
don't match up with the actual request.  The first comment in
replay_matches_cache() makes sense, but the code doesn't seem to
match... fix it.

This isn't exactly a bugfix, as the server isn't required to catch every
case of a false retry.  So, we may as well do this, but if this is
fixing a problem then that suggests there's a client bug.

Fixes: 53da6a53 ("nfsd4: catch some false session retries")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Capture the total size of Sends, the size of DMA map and the
matching DMA unmap to ensure operation is correct.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Randy says:
> sparse complains about these, as does gcc when used with --pedantic.
> sparse says:
>
> ../fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:2385:23: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\%'
> ../fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:2385:23: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\%'
> ../fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:2388:23: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\%'
> ../fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:2388:23: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\%'

I'm not sure how this crept in.  Fix it.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c: In function nfsd4_encode_splice_read:
fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:3464:7: warning: variable len set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It is not used since commit 83a63072 ("nfsd: fix nfs read eof detection")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

In commit 4ed28639 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") we
changed elf to use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE instead of MAP_FIXED for the
executable mappings.

Then, people reported that it broke some binaries that had overlapping
segments from the same file, and commit ad55eac7 ("elf: enforce
MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segments") re-instated MAP_FIXED for some
overlaying elf segment cases.  But only some - despite the summary line
of that commit, it only did it when it also does a temporary brk vma for
one obvious overlapping case.

Now Russell King reports another overlapping case with old 32-bit x86
binaries, which doesn't trigger that limited case.  End result: we had
better just drop MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE entirely, and go back to MAP_FIXED.

Yes, it's a sign of old binaries generated with old tool-chains, but we
do pride ourselves on not breaking existing setups.

This still leaves MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE in place for the load_elf_interp()
and the old load_elf_library() use-cases, because nobody has reported
breakage for those. Yet.

Note that in all the cases seen so far, the overlapping elf sections
seem to be just re-mapping of the same executable with different section
attributes.  We could possibly introduce a new MAP_FIXED_NOFILECHANGE
flag or similar, which acts like NOREPLACE, but allows just remapping
the same executable file using different protection flags.

It's not clear that would make a huge difference to anything, but if
people really hate that "elf remaps over previous maps" behavior, maybe
at least a more limited form of remapping would alleviate some concerns.

Alternatively, we should take a look at our elf_map() logic to see if we
end up not mapping things properly the first time.

In the meantime, this is the minimal "don't do that then" patch while
people hopefully think about it more.
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Fixes: 4ed28639 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map")
Fixes: ad55eac7 ("elf: enforce  MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segments")
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull dma-mapping regression fix from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Revert an incorret hunk from a patch that caused problems on various
  arm boards (Andrey Smirnov)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: fix false positive warnings in dma_common_free_remap()

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "A few fixes this time around:

   - Fixup of some clock specifications for DRA7 (device-tree fix)

   - Removal of some dead/legacy CPU OPP/PM code for OMAP that throws
     warnings at boot

   - A few more minor fixups for OMAPs, most around display

   - Enable STM32 QSPI as =y since their rootfs sometimes comes from
     there

   - Switch CONFIG_REMOTEPROC to =y since it went from tristate to bool

   - Fix of thermal zone definition for ux500 (5.4 regression)"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Fix SPI_STM32_QSPI support
  ARM: dts: ux500: Fix up the CPU thermal zone
  arm64/ARM: configs: Change CONFIG_REMOTEPROC from m to y
  ARM: dts: am4372: Set memory bandwidth limit for DISPC
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix warnings with broken omap2_set_init_voltage()
  ARM: OMAP2+: Add missing LCDC midlemode for am335x
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix missing reset done flag for am3 and am43
  ARM: dts: Fix gpio0 flags for am335x-icev2
  ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable more droid4 devices as loadable modules
  ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable DRM_TI_TFP410
  DTS: ARM: gta04: introduce legacy spi-cs-high to make display work again
  ARM: dts: Fix wrong clocks for dra7 mcasp
  clk: ti: dra7: Fix mcasp8 clock bits

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - remove unneeded ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS

 - remove long-deprecated SUBDIRS

 - fix modpost to suppress false-positive warnings for UML builds

 - fix namespace.pl to handle relative paths to ${objtree}, ${srctree}

 - make setlocalversion work for /bin/sh

 - make header archive reproducible

 - fix some Makefiles and documents

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kheaders: make headers archive reproducible
  kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.4-rc2
  kbuild: two minor updates for Documentation/kbuild/modules.rst
  scripts/setlocalversion: clear local variable to make it work for sh
  namespace: fix namespace.pl script to support relative paths
  video/logo: do not generate unneeded logo C files
  video/logo: remove unneeded *.o pattern from clean-files
  integrity: remove pointless subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  integrity: remove unneeded, broken attempt to add -fshort-wchar
  modpost: fix static EXPORT_SYMBOL warnings for UML build
  kbuild: correct formatting of header in kbuild module docs
  kbuild: remove SUBDIRS support
  kbuild: remove ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Twelve patches mostly small but obvious fixes or cosmetic but small
  updates"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix Nport ID display value
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix N2N link up fail
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix N2N link reset
  scsi: qla2xxx: Optimize NPIV tear down process
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix stale mem access on driver unload
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix unbound sleep in fcport delete path.
  scsi: qla2xxx: Silence fwdump template message
  scsi: hisi_sas: Make three functions static
  scsi: megaraid: disable device when probe failed after enabled device
  scsi: storvsc: setup 1:1 mapping between hardware queue and CPU queue
  scsi: qedf: Remove always false 'tmp_prio < 0' statement
  scsi: ufs: skip shutdown if hba is not powered
  scsi: bnx2fc: Handle scope bits when array returns BUSY or TSF

This makes getdents() and getdents64() do sanity checking on the
pathname that it gives to user space.  And to mitigate the performance
impact of that, it first cleans up the way it does the user copying, so
that the code avoids doing the SMAP/PAN updates between each part of the
dirent structure write.

I really wanted to do this during the merge window, but didn't have
time.  The conversion of filldir to unsafe_put_user() is something I've
had around for years now in a private branch, but the extra pathname
checking finally made me clean it up to the point where it is mergable.

It's worth noting that the filename validity checking really should be a
bit smarter: it would be much better to delay the error reporting until
the end of the readdir, so that non-corrupted filenames are still
returned.  But that involves bigger changes, so let's see if anybody
actually hits the corrupt directory entry case before worrying about it
further.

* branch 'readdir':
  Make filldir[64]() verify the directory entry filename is valid
  Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()

This has been discussed several times, and now filesystem people are
talking about doing it individually at the filesystem layer, so head
that off at the pass and just do it in getdents{64}().

This is partially based on a patch by Jann Horn, but checks for NUL
bytes as well, and somewhat simplified.

There's also commentary about how it might be better if invalid names
due to filesystem corruption don't cause an immediate failure, but only
an error at the end of the readdir(), so that people can still see the
filenames that are ok.

There's also been discussion about just how much POSIX strictly speaking
requires this since it's about filesystem corruption.  It's really more
"protect user space from bad behavior" as pointed out by Jann.  But
since Eric Biederman looked up the POSIX wording, here it is for context:

 "From readdir:

   The readdir() function shall return a pointer to a structure
   representing the directory entry at the current position in the
   directory stream specified by the argument dirp, and position the
   directory stream at the next entry. It shall return a null pointer
   upon reaching the end of the directory stream. The structure dirent
   defined in the <dirent.h> header describes a directory entry.

  From definitions:

   3.129 Directory Entry (or Link)

   An object that associates a filename with a file. Several directory
   entries can associate names with the same file.

  ...

   3.169 Filename

   A name consisting of 1 to {NAME_MAX} bytes used to name a file. The
   characters composing the name may be selected from the set of all
   character values excluding the slash character and the null byte. The
   filenames dot and dot-dot have special meaning. A filename is
   sometimes referred to as a 'pathname component'."

Note that I didn't bother adding the checks to any legacy interfaces
that nobody uses.

Also note that if this ends up being noticeable as a performance
regression, we can fix that to do a much more optimized model that
checks for both NUL and '/' at the same time one word at a time.

We haven't really tended to optimize 'memchr()', and it only checks for
one pattern at a time anyway, and we really _should_ check for NUL too
(but see the comment about "soft errors" in the code about why it
currently only checks for '/')

See the CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS case of hash_name() for how the name
lookup code looks for pathname terminating characters in parallel.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161440.220134-2-jannh@google.com/
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We really should avoid the "__{get,put}_user()" functions entirely,
because they can easily be mis-used and the original intent of being
used for simple direct user accesses no longer holds in a post-SMAP/PAN
world.

Manually optimizing away the user access range check makes no sense any
more, when the range check is generally much cheaper than the "enable
user accesses" code that the __{get,put}_user() functions still need.

So instead of __put_user(), use the unsafe_put_user() interface with
user_access_{begin,end}() that really does generate better code these
days, and which is generally a nicer interface.  Under some loads, the
multiple user writes that filldir() does are actually quite noticeable.

This also makes the dirent name copy use unsafe_put_user() with a couple
of macros.  We do not want to make function calls with SMAP/PAN
disabled, and the code this generates is quite good when the
architecture uses "asm goto" for unsafe_put_user() like x86 does.

Note that this doesn't bother with the legacy cases.  Nobody should use
them anyway, so performance doesn't really matter there.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix ieeeu02154 atusb driver use-after-free, from Johan Hovold.

 2) Need to validate TCA_CBQ_WRROPT netlink attributes, from Eric
    Dumazet.

 3) txq null deref in mac80211, from Miaoqing Pan.

 4) ionic driver needs to select NET_DEVLINK, from Arnd Bergmann.

 5) Need to disable bh during nft_connlimit GC, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

 6) Avoid division by zero in taprio scheduler, from Vladimir Oltean.

 7) Various xgmac fixes in stmmac driver from Jose Abreu.

 8) Avoid 64-bit division in mlx5 leading to link errors on 32-bit from
    Michal Kubecek.

 9) Fix bad VLAN check in rtl8366 DSA driver, from Linus Walleij.

10) Fix sleep while atomic in sja1105, from Vladimir Oltean.

11) Suspend/resume deadlock in stmmac, from Thierry Reding.

12) Various UDP GSO fixes from Josh Hunt.

13) Fix slab out of bounds access in tcp_zerocopy_receive(), from Eric
    Dumazet.

14) Fix OOPS in __ipv6_ifa_notify(), from David Ahern.

15) Memory leak in NFC's llcp_sock_bind, from Eric Dumazet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits)
  selftests/net: add nettest to .gitignore
  net: qlogic: Fix memory leak in ql_alloc_large_buffers
  nfc: fix memory leak in llcp_sock_bind()
  sch_dsmark: fix potential NULL deref in dsmark_init()
  net: phy: at803x: use operating parameters from PHY-specific status
  net: phy: extract pause mode
  net: phy: extract link partner advertisement reading
  net: phy: fix write to mii-ctrl1000 register
  ipv6: Handle missing host route in __ipv6_ifa_notify
  net: phy: allow for reset line to be tied to a sleepy GPIO controller
  net: ipv4: avoid mixed n_redirects and rate_tokens usage
  r8152: Set macpassthru in reset_resume callback
  cxgb4:Fix out-of-bounds MSI-X info array access
  Revert "ipv6: Handle race in addrconf_dad_work"
  net: make sock_prot_memory_pressure() return "const char *"
  rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_recvmsg tracepoint
  qmi_wwan: add support for Cinterion CLS8 devices
  tcp: fix slab-out-of-bounds in tcp_zerocopy_receive()
  lib: textsearch: fix escapes in example code
  udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1
  ...

Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:

 - defconfig updates

 - Fix build errors with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE due to usage of "i"
   constraint for function arguments. Two kvm changes acked-by Christian
   Borntraeger.

 - Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings in mm code.

 - Avoid a constant misuse in qdio.

 - Handle a case when cpumf is temporarily unavailable.

* tag 's390-5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  KVM: s390: mark __insn32_query() as __always_inline
  KVM: s390: fix __insn32_query() inline assembly
  s390: update defconfigs
  s390/pci: mark function(s) __always_inline
  s390/mm: mark function(s) __always_inline
  s390/jump_label: mark function(s) __always_inline
  s390/cpu_mf: mark function(s) __always_inline
  s390/atomic,bitops: mark function(s) __always_inline
  s390/mm: fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings
  s390: mark __cpacf_query() as __always_inline
  s390/qdio: clarify size of the QIB parm area
  s390/cpumf: Fix indentation in sampling device driver
  s390/cpumsf: Check for CPU Measurement sampling
  s390/cpumf: Use consistant debug print format

__insn32_query() will not compile if the compiler decides to not
inline it, since it contains an inline assembly with an "i" constraint
with variable contents.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

The inline assembly constraints of __insn32_query() tell the compiler
that only the first byte of "query" is being written to. Intended was
probably that 32 bytes are written to.

Fix and simplify the code and just use a "memory" clobber.

Fixes: d6681397 ("KVM: s390: provide query function for instructions returning 32 byte")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Commit 5cf45379 ("dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages
helper") changed invalid input check in dma_common_free_remap() from:

    if (!area || !area->flags != VM_DMA_COHERENT)

to

    if (!area || !area->flags != VM_DMA_COHERENT || !area->pages)

which seem to produce false positives for memory obtained via
dma_common_contiguous_remap()

This triggers the following warning message when doing "reboot" on ZII
VF610 Dev Board Rev B:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/remap.c:112 dma_common_free_remap+0x88/0x8c
trying to free invalid coherent area: 9ef82980
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6-next-20190820 #119
Hardware name: Freescale Vybrid VF5xx/VF6xx (Device Tree)
Backtrace:
[<8010d1ec>] (dump_backtrace) from [<8010d588>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
 r7:8015ed78 r6:00000009 r5:00000000 r4:9f4d9b14
[<8010d568>] (show_stack) from [<8077e3f0>] (dump_stack+0x24/0x28)
[<8077e3cc>] (dump_stack) from [<801197a0>] (__warn.part.3+0xcc/0xe4)
[<801196d4>] (__warn.part.3) from [<80119830>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x78/0x94)
 r6:00000070 r5:808e540c r4:81c03048
[<801197bc>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<8015ed78>] (dma_common_free_remap+0x88/0x8c)
 r3:9ef82980 r2:808e53e0
 r7:00001000 r6:a0b1e000 r5:a0b1e000 r4:00001000
[<8015ecf0>] (dma_common_free_remap) from [<8010fa9c>] (remap_allocator_free+0x60/0x68)
 r5:81c03048 r4:9f4d9b78
[<8010fa3c>] (remap_allocator_free) from [<801100d0>] (__arm_dma_free.constprop.3+0xf8/0x148)
 r5:81c03048 r4:9ef82900
[<8010ffd8>] (__arm_dma_free.constprop.3) from [<80110144>] (arm_dma_free+0x24/0x2c)
 r5:9f563410 r4:80110120
[<80110120>] (arm_dma_free) from [<8015d80c>] (dma_free_attrs+0xa0/0xdc)
[<8015d76c>] (dma_free_attrs) from [<8020f3e4>] (dma_pool_destroy+0xc0/0x154)
 r8:9efa8860 r7:808f02f0 r6:808f02d0 r5:9ef82880 r4:9ef82780
[<8020f324>] (dma_pool_destroy) from [<805525d0>] (ehci_mem_cleanup+0x6c/0x150)
 r7:9f563410 r6:9efa8810 r5:00000000 r4:9efd0148
[<80552564>] (ehci_mem_cleanup) from [<80558e0c>] (ehci_stop+0xac/0xc0)
 r5:9efd0148 r4:9efd0000
[<80558d60>] (ehci_stop) from [<8053c4bc>] (usb_remove_hcd+0xf4/0x1b0)
 r7:9f563410 r6:9efd0074 r5:81c03048 r4:9efd0000
[<8053c3c8>] (usb_remove_hcd) from [<8056361c>] (host_stop+0x48/0xb8)
 r7:9f563410 r6:9efd0000 r5:9f5f4040 r4:9f5f5040
[<805635d4>] (host_stop) from [<80563d0c>] (ci_hdrc_host_destroy+0x34/0x38)
 r7:9f563410 r6:9f5f5040 r5:9efa8800 r4:9f5f4040
[<80563cd8>] (ci_hdrc_host_destroy) from [<8055ef18>] (ci_hdrc_remove+0x50/0x10c)
[<8055eec8>] (ci_hdrc_remove) from [<804a2ed8>] (platform_drv_remove+0x34/0x4c)
 r7:9f563410 r6:81c4f99c r5:9efa8810 r4:9efa8810
[<804a2ea4>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<804a18a8>] (device_release_driver_internal+0xec/0x19c)
 r5:00000000 r4:9efa8810
[<804a17bc>] (device_release_driver_internal) from [<804a1978>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x24)
 r7:9f563410 r6:81c41ed0 r5:9efa8810 r4:9f4a1dac
[<804a1958>] (device_release_driver) from [<804a01b8>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x108)
[<804a00dc>] (bus_remove_device) from [<8049c204>] (device_del+0x150/0x36c)
 r7:9f563410 r6:81c03048 r5:9efa8854 r4:9efa8810
[<8049c0b4>] (device_del) from [<804a3368>] (platform_device_del.part.2+0x20/0x84)
 r10:9f563414 r9:809177e0 r8:81cb07dc r7:81c78320 r6:9f563454 r5:9efa8800
 r4:9efa8800
[<804a3348>] (platform_device_del.part.2) from [<804a3420>] (platform_device_unregister+0x28/0x34)
 r5:9f563400 r4:9efa8800
[<804a33f8>] (platform_device_unregister) from [<8055dce0>] (ci_hdrc_remove_device+0x1c/0x30)
 r5:9f563400 r4:00000001
[<8055dcc4>] (ci_hdrc_remove_device) from [<805652ac>] (ci_hdrc_imx_remove+0x38/0x118)
 r7:81c78320 r6:9f563454 r5:9f563410 r4:9f541010
[<8056538c>] (ci_hdrc_imx_shutdown) from [<804a2970>] (platform_drv_shutdown+0x2c/0x30)
[<804a2944>] (platform_drv_shutdown) from [<8049e4fc>] (device_shutdown+0x158/0x1f0)
[<8049e3a4>] (device_shutdown) from [<8013ac80>] (kernel_restart_prepare+0x44/0x48)
 r10:00000058 r9:9f4d8000 r8:fee1dead r7:379ce700 r6:81c0b280 r5:81c03048
 r4:00000000
[<8013ac3c>] (kernel_restart_prepare) from [<8013ad14>] (kernel_restart+0x1c/0x60)
[<8013acf8>] (kernel_restart) from [<8013af84>] (__do_sys_reboot+0xe0/0x1d8)
 r5:81c03048 r4:00000000
[<8013aea4>] (__do_sys_reboot) from [<8013b0ec>] (sys_reboot+0x18/0x1c)
 r8:80101204 r7:00000058 r6:00000000 r5:00000000 r4:00000000
[<8013b0d4>] (sys_reboot) from [<80101000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
Exception stack(0x9f4d9fa8 to 0x9f4d9ff0)
9fa0:                   00000000 00000000 fee1dead 28121969 01234567 379ce700
9fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000058 00000000 00000000 00000000 00016d04
9fe0: 00028e0c 7ec87c64 000135ec 76c1f410

Restore original invalid input check in dma_common_free_remap() to
avoid this problem.

Fixes: 5cf45379 ("dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
[hch: just revert the offending hunk instead of creating a new helper]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

In commit 43d8ce9d ("Provide in-kernel headers to make
extending kernel easier") a new mechanism was introduced, for kernels
>=5.2, which embeds the kernel headers in the kernel image or a module
and exposes them in procfs for use by userland tools.

The archive containing the header files has nondeterminism caused by
header files metadata. This patch normalizes the metadata and utilizes
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP if provided and otherwise falls back to the
default behaviour.

In commit f7b101d3 ("kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs") it was
modified to use sysfs and the script for generation of the archive was
renamed to what is being patched.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Goldin <dgoldin+lkml@protonmail.ch>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Commit 6dc280eb ("coda: remove uapi/linux/coda_psdev.h") removed
a header in question. Some more build errors were fixed. Add more
headers into the test coverage.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Capitalize the first word in the sentence.

Use obj-m instead of obj-y. obj-y still works, but we have no built-in
objects in external module builds. So, obj-m is better IMHO.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Geert Uytterhoeven reports a strange side-effect of commit 858805b3
("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension"), which
inserts the contents of a localversion file in the build directory twice.

[Steps to Reproduce]
  $ echo bar > localversion
  $ mkdir build
  $ cd build/
  $ echo foo > localversion
  $ make -s -f ../Makefile defconfig include/config/kernel.release
  $ cat include/config/kernel.release
  5.4.0-rc1foofoobar

This comes down to the behavior change of local variables.

The 'man sh' on my Ubuntu machine, where sh is an alias to dash,
explains as follows:
  When a variable is made local, it inherits the initial value and
  exported and readonly flags from the variable with the same name
  in the surrounding scope, if there is one. Otherwise, the variable
  is initially unset.

[Test Code]

  foo ()
  {
          local res
          echo "res: $res"
  }

  res=1
  foo

[Result]

  $ sh test.sh
  res: 1
  $ bash test.sh
  res:

So, scripts/setlocalversion correctly works only for bash in spite of
its hashbang being #!/bin/sh. Nobody had noticed it before because
CONFIG_SHELL was previously set to bash almost all the time.

Now that CONFIG_SHELL is set to sh, we must write portable and correct
code. I gave the Fixes tag to the commit that uncovered the issue.

Clear the variable 'res' in collect_files() to make it work for sh
(and it also works on distributions where sh is an alias to bash).

Fixes: 858805b3 ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

The namespace.pl script does not work properly if objtree is not set to
an absolute path. The do_nm function is run from within the find
function, which changes directories.

Because of this, appending objtree, $File::Find::dir, and $source, will
return a path which is not valid from the current directory.

This used to work when objtree was set to an absolute path when using
"make namespacecheck". It appears to have not worked when calling
./scripts/namespace.pl directly.

This behavior was changed in 7e1c0477 ("kbuild: Use relative path
for $(objtree)", 2014-05-14)

Rather than fixing the Makefile to set objtree to an absolute path, just
fix namespace.pl to work when srctree and objtree are relative. Also fix
the script to use an absolute path for these by default.

Use the File::Spec module for this purpose. It's been part of perl
5 since 5.005.

The curdir() function is used to get the current directory when the
objtree and srctree aren't set in the environment.

rel2abs() is used to convert possibly relative objtree and srctree
environment variables to absolute paths.

Finally, the catfile() function is used instead of string appending
paths together, since this is more robust when joining paths together.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Currently, all the logo C files are generated irrespective of the
CONFIG options. Adding them to extra-y is wrong. What we need to do
here is to add them to 'targets' so that if_changed works properly.

Files listed in 'targets' are cleaned, so clean-files is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The pattern *.o is cleaned up globally by the top Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The ima/ and evm/ sub-directories contain built-in objects, so
obj-$(CONFIG_...) is the correct way to descend into them.

subdir-$(CONFIG_...) is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

I guess commit 15ea0e1e ("efi: Import certificates from UEFI Secure
Boot") attempted to add -fshort-wchar for building load_uefi.o, but it
has never worked as intended.

load_uefi.o is created in the platform_certs/ sub-directory. If you
really want to add -fshort-wchar, the correct code is:

  $(obj)/platform_certs/load_uefi.o: KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar

But, you do not need to fix it.

Commit 8c97023c ("Kbuild: use -fshort-wchar globally") had already
added -fshort-wchar globally. This code was unneeded in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

nettest is missing from gitignore.

Fixes: acda655f ("selftests: Add nettest")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In ql_alloc_large_buffers, a new skb is allocated via netdev_alloc_skb.
This skb should be released if pci_dma_mapping_error fails.

Fixes: 0f8ab89e ("qla3xxx: Check return code from pci_map_single() in ql_release_to_lrg_buf_free_list(), ql_populate_free_queue(), ql_alloc_large_buffers(), and ql3xxx_send()")
Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sysbot reported a memory leak after a bind() has failed.

While we are at it, abort the operation if kmemdup() has failed.

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888105d83ec0 (size 32):
  comm "syz-executor067", pid 7207, jiffies 4294956228 (age 19.430s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 69 6c 65 20 72 65 61 64 00 6e 65 74 3a 5b 34  .ile read.net:[4
    30 32 36 35 33 33 30 39 37 5d 00 00 00 00 00 00  026533097]......
  backtrace:
    [<0000000036bac473>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive /./include/linux/kmemleak.h:43 [inline]
    [<0000000036bac473>] slab_post_alloc_hook /mm/slab.h:522 [inline]
    [<0000000036bac473>] slab_alloc /mm/slab.c:3319 [inline]
    [<0000000036bac473>] __do_kmalloc /mm/slab.c:3653 [inline]
    [<0000000036bac473>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x169/0x2d0 /mm/slab.c:3670
    [<000000000cd39d07>] kmemdup+0x27/0x60 /mm/util.c:120
    [<000000008e57e5fc>] kmemdup /./include/linux/string.h:432 [inline]
    [<000000008e57e5fc>] llcp_sock_bind+0x1b3/0x230 /net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:107
    [<000000009cb0b5d3>] __sys_bind+0x11c/0x140 /net/socket.c:1647
    [<00000000492c3bbc>] __do_sys_bind /net/socket.c:1658 [inline]
    [<00000000492c3bbc>] __se_sys_bind /net/socket.c:1656 [inline]
    [<00000000492c3bbc>] __x64_sys_bind+0x1e/0x30 /net/socket.c:1656
    [<0000000008704b2a>] do_syscall_64+0x76/0x1a0 /arch/x86/entry/common.c:296
    [<000000009f4c57a4>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 30cc4587 ("NFC: Move LLCP code to the NFC top level diirectory")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>