Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Potential races between switch_mm() and TLB-flush or LDT-flush IPIs
could be very messy.  AFAICT the code is currently okay, whether by
accident or by careful design, but enabling PCID will make it
considerably more complicated and will no longer be obviously safe.

Fix it with a big hammer: run switch_mm() with IRQs off.

To avoid a performance hit in the scheduler, we take advantage of
our knowledge that the scheduler already has IRQs disabled when it
calls switch_mm().
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f19baf759693c9dcae64bbff76189db77cb13398.1461688545.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

It's fairly large and it has quite a few callers.  This may also
help untangle some headers down the road.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54f3367803e7f80b2be62c8a21879aa74b1a5f57.1461688545.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently all of the functions that live in tlb.c are inlined on
!SMP builds.  One can debate whether this is a good idea (in many
respects the code in tlb.c is better than the inlined UP code).

Regardless, I want to add code that needs to be built on UP and SMP
kernels and relates to tlb flushing, so arrange for tlb.c to be
compiled unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f0d778f0d828fc46e5d1946bca80f0aaf9abf032.1461688545.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

By default, this is the same thing as switch_mm().

x86 will override it as an optimization.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/df401df47bdd6be3e389c6f1e3f5310d70e81b2c.1461688545.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Some architectures (such as Alpha) rely on include/linux/sched.h definitions
in their mmu_context.h files.

So include sched.h before mmu_context.h.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

arm's mmu_context.h uses preempt_enable_no_resched and but doesn't
include anything that would pull in the declaration.

If I start including <asm/mmu_context.h> from <linux/mmu_context.h>
without this, the build breaks.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5b95730a70f2dafe12d4fbf38d20eb7330d67ba3.1461688545.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Sometimes delta_exec is 0 due to update_curr() is called multiple times,
this is captured by:

	u64 delta_exec = rq_clock_task(rq) - curr->se.exec_start;

This patch optimizes the cpufreq update kicker by bailing out when nothing
changed, it will benefit the upcoming schedutil, since otherwise it will
(over)react to the special util/max combination.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461316044-9520-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Chris Metcalf reported a that sched_can_stop_tick() sometimes fails to
re-enable the tick.

His observed problem is that rq->cfs.nr_running can be 1 even though
there are multiple runnable CFS tasks. This happens in the cgroup
case, in which case cfs.nr_running is the number of runnable entities
for that level.

If there is a single runnable cgroup (which can have an arbitrary
number of runnable child entries itself) rq->cfs.nr_running will be 1.

However, looking at that function I think there's more problems with it.

It seems to assume that if there's FIFO tasks, those will run. This is
incorrect. The FIFO task can have a lower prio than an RR task, in which
case the RR task will run.

So the whole fifo_nr_running test seems misplaced, it should go after
the rr_nr_running tests. That is, only if !rr_nr_running, can we use
fifo_nr_running like this.
Reported-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
Fixes: 76d92ac3 ("sched: Migrate sched to use new tick dependency mask model")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160421160315.GK24771@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull thermal fixes from Eduardo Valentin:
 "Specifics in this pull request:

   - Fixes in mediatek and OF thermal drivers

   - Fixes in power_allocator governor

   - More fixes of unsigned to int type change in thermal_core.c.

  These change have been CI tested using KernelCI bot. \o/"

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal:
  thermal: fix Mediatek thermal controller build
  thermal: consistently use int for trip temp
  thermal: fix mtk_thermal build dependency
  thermal: minor mtk_thermal.c cleanups
  thermal: power_allocator: req_range multiplication should be a 64 bit type
  thermal: of: add __init attribute

Pull asm-generic update from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Here is one patch to wire up the preadv/pwritev system calls in the
  generic system call table, which is required for all architectures
  that were merged in the last few years, including arm64.

  Usually these get merged along with the syscall implementation or one
  of the architecture trees, but this time that did not happen.

  Andre and Christoph both sent a version of this patch, I picked the
  one I got first"

* tag 'asm-generic-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  generic syscalls: wire up preadv2 and pwritev2 syscalls

These new syscalls are implemented as generic code, so enable them for
architectures like arm64 which use the generic syscall table.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: two EDAC driver fixes, a Xen crash fix, a HyperV log spam
  fix and a documentation fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86 EDAC, sb_edac.c: Take account of channel hashing when needed
  x86 EDAC, sb_edac.c: Repair damage introduced when "fixing" channel address
  x86/mm/xen: Suppress hugetlbfs in PV guests
  x86/doc: Correct limits in Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
  x86/hyperv: Avoid reporting bogus NMI status for Gen2 instances

Merge branches 'perf-urgent-for-linus', 'smp-urgent-for-linus' and 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf, cpu hotplug and timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "perf:
   - A single tooling fix for a user-triggerable segfault.

  CPU hotplug:
   - Fix a CPU hotplug corner case regression, introduced by the recent
     hotplug rework

  timers:
   - Fix a boot hang in the ARM based Tango SoC clocksource driver"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf intel-pt: Fix segfault tracing transactions

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Fix rollback during error-out in __cpu_disable()

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/tango-xtal: Fix boot hang due to incorrect test

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

  pvqspinlocks:
   - an instrumentation fix

  futexes:
   - preempt-count vs pagefault_disable decouple corner case fix
   - futex requeue plist race window fix
   - futex UNLOCK_PI transaction fix for a corner case"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  asm-generic/futex: Re-enable preemption in futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
  futex: Acknowledge a new waiter in counter before plist
  futex: Handle unlock_pi race gracefully
  locking/pvqspinlock: Fix division by zero in qstat_read()

Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A core irq affinity masks related fix and a MIPS irqchip driver fix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mips-gic: Don't overrun pcpu_masks array
  genirq: Dont allow affinity mask to be updated on IPIs

Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of objtool fixes: two improvements to how warnings are
  printed plus a false positive warning fix, and build environment fix"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix Makefile to properly see if libelf is supported
  objtool: Detect falling through to the next function
  objtool: Add workaround for GCC switch jump table bug

Pull USB / PHY driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two small sets of patches, both from subsystem trees, USB
  gadget and PHY drivers.

  Full details are in the shortlog, and they have all been in linux-next
  for a while (before I merged them to the USB tree)"

* tag 'usb-4.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix use-after-free
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix suspend/resume during device mode
  usb: dwc3: fix memory leak of dwc->regset
  usb: dwc3: core: fix PHY handling during suspend
  usb: dwc3: omap: fix up error path on probe()
  usb: gadget: composite: Clear reserved fields of SSP Dev Cap
  phy: rockchip-emmc: adapt binding to specifiy register offset and length
  phy: rockchip-emmc: should be a child device of the GRF
  phy: rockchip-dp: should be a child device of the GRF

Pull serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 3 serial driver fixes for issues that have been reported.

  Two are reverts, fixing problems that were in the big TTY/Serial
  driver merge in 4.6-rc1, and the last one is a simple bugfix for a
  regression that showed up in 4.6-rc1 as well.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-4.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "serial: 8250: Add hardware dependency to RT288X option"
  tty/serial/8250: fix RS485 half-duplex RX
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Constify uartlite_be/uartlite_le"

Pull input subsystem fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "Just minor driver fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: twl4030-vibra - do not reparent to grandparent
  Input: twl6040-vibra - do not reparent to grandparent
  Input: twl6040-vibra - ignore return value of schedule_work
  Input: twl6040-vibra - fix NULL pointer dereference by removing workqueue
  Input: pmic8xxx-pwrkey - fix algorithm for converting trigger delay
  Input: arizona-haptic - don't assign input_dev parent
  Input: clarify we want BTN_TOOL_<name> on proximity
  Input: xpad - add Mad Catz FightStick TE 2 VID/PID
  Input: gtco - fix crash on detecting device without endpoints

I got a minus(very big) dl_b->total_bw during my deadline tests.

    # grep dl /proc/sched_debug
    dl_rq[0]:
    .dl_nr_running                 : 0
    .dl_bw->bw                     : 996147
    .dl_bw->total_bw               : -222297900

Something unusual must have happened.

After some digging, I finally noticed that when changing a deadline
task to normal(cfs), and changing it back to deadline immediately,
after it died, we will got the wrong dl_bw->total_bw.

The root cause is in dl_overflow(), it has:
    if (new_bw == p->dl.dl_bw)
	return 0;

1) When a deadline task is changed to !deadline task, it will start
   dl timer in switched_from_dl(), and retain previous deadline parameter
   till the timer expires.

2) If we change it back to deadline with the same bandwidth parameter
   before the timer expires, as it keeps the old bandwidth although it
   is not a deadline task. dl_overflow() simply returns success without
   updating the right data, and got the wrong dl_bw->total_bw.

The solution is simple, if @p is not deadline, don't return.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460636368-1993-1-git-send-email-xlpang@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Some code in CPU load update only concern NO_HZ configs but it is
built on all configurations. When NO_HZ isn't built, that code is harmless
but just happens to take some useless ressources in CPU and memory:

1) one useless field in struct rq
2) jiffies record on every tick that is never used (cpu_load_update_periodic)
3) decay_load_missed is called two times on every tick to eventually
   return immediately with no action taken. And that function is dead
   code.

For pure optimization purposes, lets conditionally build the NO_HZ
related code.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461080211-16271-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Ticks can happen while the CPU is in dynticks-idle or dynticks-singletask
mode. In fact "nohz" or "dynticks" only mean that we exit the periodic
mode and we try to minimize the ticks as much as possible. The nohz
subsystem uses a confusing terminology with the internal state
"ts->tick_stopped" which is also available through its public interface
with tick_nohz_tick_stopped(). This is a misnomer as the tick is instead
reduced with the best effort rather than stopped. In the best case the
tick can indeed be actually stopped but there is no guarantee about that.
If a timer needs to fire one second later, a tick will fire while the
CPU is in nohz mode and this is a very common scenario.

Now this confusion happens to be a problem with CPU load updates:
cpu_load_update_active() doesn't handle nohz ticks correctly because it
assumes that ticks are completely stopped in nohz mode and that
cpu_load_update_active() can't be called in dynticks mode. When that
happens, the whole previous tickless load is ignored and the function
just records the load for the current tick, ignoring potentially long
idle periods behind.

In order to solve this, we could account the current load for the
previous nohz time but there is a risk that we account the load of a
task that got freshly enqueued for the whole nohz period.

So instead, lets record the dynticks load on nohz frame entry so we know
what to record in case of nohz ticks, then use this record to account
the tickless load on nohz ticks and nohz frame end.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460555812-25375-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The CPU load update related functions have a weak naming convention
currently, starting with update_cpu_load_*() which isn't ideal as
"update" is a very generic concept.

Since two of these functions are public already (and a third is to come)
that's enough to introduce a more conventional naming scheme. So let's
do the following rename instead:

	update_cpu_load_*() -> cpu_load_update_*()
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460555812-25375-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The cpufreq hook should be called any time the root CFS rq utilization
changes. This can occur when a task is switched to or from the fair
class, or a task moves between groups or CPUs, but these paths
currently do not call the cpufreq hook.

Fix this by adding the hook to attach_entity_load_avg() and
detach_entity_load_avg().
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
[ Added the .update_freq argument to update_cfs_rq_load_avg() to avoid a double cpufreq call. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <Juri.Lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458858367-2831-1-git-send-email-smuckle@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There's no reason to call the cpufreq hook if the root cfs_rq
utilization has not been modified.
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <Juri.Lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458606068-7476-2-git-send-email-smuckle@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The cpufreq hook should be called whenever the root cfs_rq
utilization changes so update_cfs_rq_load_avg() is a better
place for it. The current location is not invoked in the
enqueue_entity() or update_blocked_averages() paths.
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <Juri.Lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458606068-7476-1-git-send-email-smuckle@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When asymmetric packing is set in the sched_domain and target CPU is
busy, update_sd_pick_busiest() may not select the busiest runqueue.
When target CPU is busy, find_busiest_group() will ignore checks for
asym packing and may continue to load balance using the currently
selected not-the-busiest runqueue as source runqueue.
Selecting the busiest runqueue as source when the target CPU is busy,
should result in achieving much better load balance.

Also when target CPU is not busy and asymmetric packing is set in sd,
select higher CPU as source CPU for load balancing.

While doing this change, move the check to see if target CPU is busy
into check_asym_packing().

The extent of performance benefit from this change decreases with the
increasing load. However there is benefit in undercommit as well as
overcommit conditions.

1. Record per second ebizzy (32 threads) on a 64 CPU power 7 box. (5 iterations)
4.6.0-rc2
	Testcase:         Min         Max         Avg      StdDev
	  ebizzy:  5223767.00 10368236.00  7946971.00  1753094.76

4.6.0-rc2+asym-changes
	Testcase:         Min         Max         Avg      StdDev     %Change
	  ebizzy:  8617191.00 13872356.00 11383980.00  1783400.89     +24.78%

2. Record per second ebizzy (64 threads) on a 64 CPU power 7 box. (5 iterations)
4.6.0-rc2
	Testcase:         Min         Max         Avg      StdDev
	  ebizzy:  6497666.00 18399783.00 10818093.20  4051452.08

4.6.0-rc2+asym-changes
	Testcase:         Min         Max         Avg      StdDev     %Change
	  ebizzy:  7567365.00 19456937.00 11674063.60  4295407.48      +4.40%

3. Record per second ebizzy (128 threads) on a 64 CPU power 7 box. (5 iterations)
4.6.0-rc2
	Testcase:         Min         Max         Avg      StdDev
	  ebizzy: 37073983.00 40341911.00 38776241.80  1259766.82

4.6.0-rc2+asym-changes
	Testcase:         Min         Max         Avg      StdDev     %Change
	  ebizzy: 38030399.00 41333378.00 39827404.40  1255001.86      +2.54%
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459948660-16073-1-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Some pin control driver fixes came in.  One headed for stable and the
  other two are just ordinary merge window fixes.

   - Make the i.MX driver select REGMAP as a dependency
   - Fix up the Mediatek debounce time unit
   - Fix a real hairy ffs vs __ffs issue in the Single pinctrl driver"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: single: Fix pcs_parse_bits_in_pinctrl_entry to use __ffs than ffs
  pinctrl: mediatek: correct debounce time unit in mtk_gpio_set_debounce
  pinctrl: imx: Kconfig: PINCTRL_IMX select REGMAP

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Cache invalidation fix for early CPU boot status update (incorrect
   cacheline)

 - of_put_node() missing in the spin_table code

 - EL1/El2 early init inconsistency when Virtualisation Host Extensions
   are present

 - RCU warning fix in the arm_pmu.c driver

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: Fix EL1/EL2 early init inconsistencies with VHE
  drivers/perf: arm-pmu: fix RCU usage on pmu resume from low-power
  arm64: spin-table: add missing of_node_put()
  arm64: fix invalidation of wrong __early_cpu_boot_status cacheline

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Three powerpc cpu feature fixes from Anton Blanchard:

   - scan_features() updated incorrect bits for REAL_LE

   - update cpu_user_features2 in scan_features()

   - update TM user feature bits in scan_features()"

* tag 'powerpc-4.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc: Update TM user feature bits in scan_features()
  powerpc: Update cpu_user_features2 in scan_features()
  powerpc: scan_features() updates incorrect bits for REAL_LE

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
 "The fixes include:

   - Two patches to revert the use of default domains in the ARM SMMU
     driver.  Enabling this caused regressions which need more thorough
     fixing.  So the regressions are fixed for now by disabling the use
     of default domains.

   - A fix for a v4.4 regression in the AMD IOMMU driver which broke
     devices behind invisible PCIe-to-PCI bridges with IOMMU enabled"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/arm-smmu: Don't allocate resources for bypass domains
  iommu/arm-smmu: Fix stream-match conflict with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
  iommu/amd: Fix checking of pci dma aliases

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "i915, nouveau and amdgpu/radeon fixes in this:

  nouveau:
     Two fixes, one for a regression with dithering and one for a bug
     hit by the userspace drivers.

  i915:
     A few fixes, mostly things heading for stable, two important
     skylake GT3/4 hangs.

  radeon/amdgpu:
     Some audio, suspend/resume and some runtime PM fixes, along with
     two patches to harden the userptr ABI a bit"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (24 commits)
  drm: Loongson-3 doesn't fully support wc memory
  drm/nouveau/gr/gf100: select a stream master to fixup tfb offset queries
  amdgpu/uvd: add uvd fw version for amdgpu
  drm/amdgpu: forbid mapping of userptr bo through radeon device file
  drm/radeon: forbid mapping of userptr bo through radeon device file
  drm/amdgpu: bump the afmt limit for CZ, ST, Polaris
  drm/amdgpu: use defines for CRTCs and AMFT blocks
  drm/dp/mst: Validate port in drm_dp_payload_send_msg()
  drm/nouveau/kms: fix setting of default values for dithering properties
  drm/radeon: print a message if ATPX dGPU power control is missing
  Revert "drm/radeon: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control"
  drm/amdgpu/acp: fix resume on CZ systems with AZ audio
  drm/radeon: add a quirk for a XFX R9 270X
  drm/radeon: print pci revision as well as pci ids on driver load
  drm/i915: Use fw_domains_put_with_fifo() on HSW
  drm/i915: Force ringbuffers to not be at offset 0
  drm/i915: Adjust size of PIPE_CONTROL used for gen8 render seqno write
  drm/i915/skl: Fix spurious gpu hang with gt3/gt4 revs
  drm/i915/skl: Fix rc6 based gpu/system hang
  drm/i915/userptr: Hold mmref whilst calling get-user-pages
  ...

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Again a relatively calm week without surprise: most of fixes are about
  HD-audio, including fixes for Cirrus codec regression and a race over
  regmap access.  Although both change are slightly unintuitive, the
  risk of further breakage is quite low, I hope.

  Other than that, all the rest are trivial"

* tag 'sound-4.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Fix possible race on regmap bypass flip
  ALSA: pcxhr: Fix missing mutex unlock
  ALSA: hda - add PCI ID for Intel Broxton-T
  ALSA: hda - Keep powering up ADCs on Cirrus codecs
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC3234 headset mode for Optiplex 9020m
  ALSA - hda: hdmi check NULL pointer in hdmi_set_chmap
  ALSA: hda - Don't trust the reported actual power state

Merge tag 'phy-for-4.6-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kishon/linux-phy into usb-linus

Kishon writes:

phy: for 4.6-rc

*) make rockchip-dp and rockchip-emmc PHY child device of
   GRF
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>

Haswell and Broadwell can be configured to hash the channel
interleave function using bits [27:12] of the physical address.

On those processor models we must check to see if hashing is
enabled (bit21 of the HASWELL_HASYSDEFEATURE2 register) and
act accordingly.

Based on a patch by patrickg <patrickg@supermicro.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Geary <patrickg@supermicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In commit:

  eb1af3b7 ("Fix computation of channel address")

I switched the "sck_way" variable from holding the log2 value read
from the h/w to instead be the actual number. Unfortunately it
is needed in log2 form when used to shift the address.
Tested-by: Patrick Geary <patrickg@supermicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eb1af3b7 ("Fix computation of channel address")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'fixes-for-v4.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-linus

Felipe writes:

usb: fixes for v4.6-rc5

No more major fixes left. Out of the 6 fixes we have
here, 4 are on dwc3.

The most important is the memory leak fix in
dwc3/debugfs.c. We also have a fix for PHY handling
in suspend/resume and a fix for dwc3-omap's error
handling.

Suspend/resume also had the potential to trigger a
NULL pointer dereference on dwc3; that's also fixed
now.

Our good ol' ffs function gets a use-after-free fix
while the generic composite.c layer has a robustness
fix by making sure reserved fields of a possible SSP
device capability descriptor is cleared to 0.