For a new grace period request, the RCU GP kthread transitions through
following states:

a. [RCU_GP_WAIT_GPS] -> [RCU_GP_DONE_GPS]

The RCU_GP_WAIT_GPS state is where the GP kthread waits for a request
for a new GP.  Once it receives a request (for example, when a new RCU
callback is queued), the GP kthread transitions to RCU_GP_DONE_GPS.

b. [RCU_GP_DONE_GPS] -> [RCU_GP_ONOFF]

Grace period initialization starts in rcu_gp_init(), which records the
start of new GP in rcu_state.gp_seq and transitions to RCU_GP_ONOFF.

c. [RCU_GP_ONOFF] -> [RCU_GP_INIT]

The purpose of the RCU_GP_ONOFF state is to apply the online/offline
information that was buffered for any CPUs that recently came online or
went offline.  This state is maintained in per-leaf rcu_node bitmasks,
with the buffered state in ->qsmaskinitnext and the state for the upcoming
GP in ->qsmaskinit.  At the end of this RCU_GP_ONOFF state, each bit in
->qsmaskinit will correspond to a CPU that must pass through a quiescent
state before the upcoming grace period is allowed to complete.

However, a leaf rcu_node structure with an all-zeroes ->qsmaskinit
cannot necessarily be ignored.  In preemptible RCU, there might well be
tasks still in RCU read-side critical sections that were first preempted
while running on one of the CPUs managed by this structure.  Such tasks
will be queued on this structure's ->blkd_tasks list.  Only after this
list fully drains can this leaf rcu_node structure be ignored, and even
then only if none of its CPUs have come back online in the meantime.
Once that happens, the ->qsmaskinit masks further up the tree will be
updated to exclude this leaf rcu_node structure.

Once the ->qsmaskinitnext and ->qsmaskinit fields have been updated
as needed, the GP kthread transitions to RCU_GP_INIT.

d. [RCU_GP_INIT] -> [RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS]

The purpose of the RCU_GP_INIT state is to copy each ->qsmaskinit to
the ->qsmask field within each rcu_node structure.  This copying is done
breadth-first from the root to the leaves.  Why not just copy directly
from ->qsmaskinitnext to ->qsmask?  Because the ->qsmaskinitnext masks
can change in the meantime as additional CPUs come online or go offline.
Such changes would result in inconsistencies in the ->qsmask fields up and
down the tree, which could in turn result in too-short grace periods or
grace-period hangs.  These issues are avoided by snapshotting the leaf
rcu_node structures' ->qsmaskinitnext fields into their ->qsmaskinit
counterparts, generating a consistent set of ->qsmaskinit fields
throughout the tree, and only then copying these consistent ->qsmaskinit
fields to their ->qsmask counterparts.

Once this initialization step is complete, the GP kthread transitions
to RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS, where it waits to do a force-quiescent-state scan
on the one hand or for the end of the grace period on the other.

e. [RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS] -> [RCU_GP_DOING_FQS]

The RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS state waits for one of three things:  (1) An
explicit request to do a force-quiescent-state scan, (2) The end of
the grace period, or (3) A short interval of time, after which it
will do a force-quiescent-state (FQS) scan.  The explicit request can
come from rcutorture or from any CPU that has too many RCU callbacks
queued (see the qhimark kernel parameter and the RCU_GP_FLAG_OVLD
flag).  The aforementioned "short period of time" is specified by the
jiffies_till_first_fqs boot parameter for a given grace period's first
FQS scan and by the jiffies_till_next_fqs for later FQS scans.

Either way, once the wait is over, the GP kthread transitions to
RCU_GP_DOING_FQS.

f. [RCU_GP_DOING_FQS] -> [RCU_GP_CLEANUP]

The RCU_GP_DOING_FQS state performs an FQS scan.  Each such scan carries
out two functions for any CPU whose bit is still set in its leaf rcu_node
structure's ->qsmask field, that is, for any CPU that has not yet reported
a quiescent state for the current grace period:

  i.  Report quiescent states on behalf of CPUs that have been observed
      to be idle (from an RCU perspective) since the beginning of the
      grace period.

  ii. If the current grace period is too old, take various actions to
      encourage holdout CPUs to pass through quiescent states, including
      enlisting the aid of any calls to cond_resched() and might_sleep(),
      and even including IPIing the holdout CPUs.

These checks are skipped for any leaf rcu_node structure with a all-zero
->qsmask field, however such structures are subject to RCU priority
boosting if there are tasks on a given structure blocking the current
grace period.  The end of the grace period is detected when the root
rcu_node structure's ->qsmask is zero and when there are no longer any
preempted tasks blocking the current grace period.  (No, this last check
is not redundant.  To see this, consider an rcu_node tree having exactly
one structure that serves as both root and leaf.)

Once the end of the grace period is detected, the GP kthread transitions
to RCU_GP_CLEANUP.

g. [RCU_GP_CLEANUP] -> [RCU_GP_CLEANED]

The RCU_GP_CLEANUP state marks the end of grace period by updating the
rcu_state structure's ->gp_seq field and also all rcu_node structures'
->gp_seq field.  As before, the rcu_node tree is traversed in breadth
first order.  Once this update is complete, the GP kthread transitions
to the RCU_GP_CLEANED state.

i. [RCU_GP_CLEANED] -> [RCU_GP_INIT]

Once in the RCU_GP_CLEANED state, the GP kthread immediately transitions
into the RCU_GP_INIT state.

j. The role of timers.

If there is at least one idle CPU, and if timers are not firing, the
transition from RCU_GP_DOING_FQS to RCU_GP_CLEANUP will never happen.
Timers can fail to fire for a number of reasons, including issues in
timer configuration, issues in the timer framework, and failure to handle
softirqs (for example, when there is a storm of interrupts).  Whatever the
reason, if the timers fail to fire, the GP kthread will never be awakened,
resulting in RCU CPU stall warnings and eventually in OOM.

However, an RCU CPU stall warning has a large number of potential causes,
as documented in Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.rst.  This commit therefore
adds analysis to the RCU CPU stall-warning code to emit an additional
message if the cause of the stall is likely to be timer failure.
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Currently, RCU CPU stall warning messages will NMI whatever CPU looks
like it is blocking either the current grace period or the grace-period
kthread.  This can produce confusing output if the target CPU is offline.
This commit therefore checks for offline CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

When the RCU CPU stall-warning code detects that the RCU grace-period
kthread is being starved, it dumps that kthread's stack.  This can
sometimes be useful, but it is also useful to know what is running on the
CPU that this kthread is attempting to run on.  This commit therefore
adds a stack trace of this CPU in order to help track down whatever it
is that might be preventing RCU's grace-period kthread from running.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

There is a rather obtuse string that can be printed as part of an
expedited RCU CPU stall-warning message that starts with "blocking
rcu_node structures".  Under normal conditions, most of this message
is just repeating the list of CPUs blocking the current expedited grace
period, but in a manner that is rather difficult to read.  This commit
therefore marks this message as "(internal RCU debug)" in an effort to
give people the option of avoiding wasting time attempting to extract
nonexistent additional meaning from this portion of the message.
Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <bsd@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Since commit 36e2c742 ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without
explicit ops") we've required that file operation structures explicitly
enable splice support, rather than falling back to the default handlers.

Most /proc files use the indirect 'struct proc_ops' to describe their
file operations, and were fixed up to support splice earlier in commits
40be821d..b24c30c6, but the mountinfo files interact with the
VFS directly using their own 'struct file_operations' and got missed as
a result.

This adds the necessary support for splice to work for /proc/*/mountinfo
and friends.
Reported-by: Joan Bruguera Micó <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209971
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull NTB fixes from Jon Mason:
 "Bug fix for IDT NTB and Intel NTB LTR management support"

* tag 'ntb-5.11' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  ntb: intel: add Intel NTB LTR vendor support for gen4 NTB
  ntb: idt: fix error check in ntb_hw_idt.c

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a number of autobuild failures due to missing Kconfig
  dependencies"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: qat - add CRYPTO_AES to Kconfig dependencies
  crypto: keembay - Add dependency on HAS_IOMEM
  crypto: keembay - CRYPTO_DEV_KEEMBAY_OCS_AES_SM4 should depend on ARCH_KEEMBAY

Pull objtool fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a segfault that occurs when built with Clang"

* tag 'objtool-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix seg fault with Clang non-section symbols

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes/updates:

   - Fix static keys usage in module __init sections

   - Add separate MAINTAINERS entry for static branches/calls

   - Fix lockdep splat with CONFIG_PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS=y tracing"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  softirq: Avoid bad tracing / lockdep interaction
  jump_label/static_call: Add MAINTAINERS
  jump_label: Fix usage in module __init

Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Update/fix two CPU sanity checks in the hotplug and the boot code, and
  fix a typo in the Kconfig help text.

  [ Context: the first two commits are the result of an ongoing
    annotation+review work of (intentional) tick_do_timer_cpu() data
    races reported by KCSAN, but the annotations aren't fully cooked
    yet ]"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timekeeping: Fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "fullfill" -> "fulfill"
  tick/sched: Remove bogus boot "safety" check
  tick: Remove pointless cpu valid check in hotplug code

Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a context switch performance regression"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Optimize finish_lock_switch()

Commit c9a3c4e6 ("mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove extraneous curly
brace") removed a left-over curly brace that caused build failures, but
Joe Perches points out that the subsequent 'seq_putc()' should also be
removed, because the commit that caused all these problems already added
the final '\n' to the seq_printf() above it.
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Fixes: 886c8121 ("mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc")
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Fix a tegra enumeration regression (Rob Herring)

 - Fix a designware-host check that warned on *success*, not failure
   (Alexander Lobakin)

* tag 'pci-v5.11-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: dwc: Fix inverted condition of DMA mask setup warning
  PCI: tegra: Fix host link initialization

Clang errors:

  drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c:1526:2: error: non-void function does not return a value [-Werror,-Wreturn-type]
          }
          ^
  drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c:1528:2: error: expected identifier or '('
  return 0;
          ^
  drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c:1529:1: error: extraneous closing brace ('}')
  }
  ^
  3 errors generated.

The cleanup in ab8500_interrupts_show left a curly brace around, remove
it to fix the error.

Fixes: 886c8121 ("mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 660c4865 ("PCI: dwc: Set 32-bit DMA mask for MSI target address
allocation") added dma_mask_set() call to explicitly set 32-bit DMA mask
for MSI message mapping, but for now it throws a warning on ret == 0, while
dma_set_mask() returns 0 in case of success.

Fix this by inverting the condition.

[bhelgaas: join string to make it greppable]
Fixes: 660c4865 ("PCI: dwc: Set 32-bit DMA mask for MSI target address allocation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222150708.67983-1-alobakin@pm.meSigned-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Commit b9ac0f9d ("PCI: dwc: Move dw_pcie_setup_rc() to DWC common
code") broke enumeration of downstream devices on Tegra:

In non-working case (next-20201211):

  0001:00:00.0 PCI bridge: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1ad2 (rev a1)
  0001:01:00.0 SATA controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. Device 9171 (rev 13)
  0005:00:00.0 PCI bridge: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1ad0 (rev a1)

In working case (v5.10-rc7):

  0001:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Molex Incorporated Device 1ad2 (rev a1)
  0001:01:00.0 SATA controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. Device 9171 (rev 13)
  0005:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Molex Incorporated Device 1ad0 (rev a1)
  0005:01:00.0 PCI bridge: PLX Technology, Inc. Device 3380 (rev ab)
  0005:02:02.0 PCI bridge: PLX Technology, Inc. Device 3380 (rev ab)
  0005:03:00.0 USB controller: PLX Technology, Inc. Device 3380 (rev ab)

The problem seems to be dw_pcie_setup_rc() is now called twice before and
after the link up handling. The fix is to move Tegra's link up handling to
.start_link() function like other DWC drivers. Tegra is a bit more
complicated than others as it re-inits the whole DWC controller to retry
the link. With this, the initialization ordering is restored to match the
prior sequence.

Fixes: b9ac0f9d ("PCI: dwc: Move dw_pcie_setup_rc() to DWC common code")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218143905.1614098-1-robh@kernel.orgReported-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>

clang (quite rightly) complains fairly loudly about the newly added
mpc1_get_mpc_out_mux() function returning an uninitialized value if the
'opp_id' checks don't pass.

This may not happen in practice, but the code really shouldn't return
garbage if the sanity checks don't pass.

So just initialize 'val' to zero to avoid the issue.

Fixes: 110b055b ("drm/amd/display: add getter routine to retrieve mpcc mux")
Cc: Josip Pavic <Josip.Pavic@amd.com>
Cc: Bindu Ramamurthy <bindu.r@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Refactor 'perf stat' per CPU/socket/die/thread aggregation fixing use
   cases in ARM machines.

 - Fix memory leak when synthesizing SDT probes in 'perf probe'.

 - Update kernel header copies related to KVM, epol_pwait. msr-index and
   powerpc and s390 syscall tables.

* tag 'perf-tools-2020-12-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (24 commits)
  perf probe: Fix memory leak when synthesizing SDT probes
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate thread member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate core member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate die member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate socket member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate node member
  perf stat aggregation: Start using cpu_aggr_id in map
  perf cpumap: Drop in cpu_aggr_map struct
  perf cpumap: Add new map type for aggregation
  perf stat: Replace aggregation ID with a struct
  perf cpumap: Add new struct for cpu aggregation
  perf cpumap: Use existing allocator to avoid using malloc
  perf tests: Improve topology test to check all aggregation types
  perf tools: Update s390's syscall.tbl copy from the kernel sources
  perf tools: Update powerpc's syscall.tbl copy from the kernel sources
  perf s390: Move syscall.tbl check into check-headers.sh
  perf powerpc: Move syscall.tbl check to check-headers.sh
  tools headers UAPI: Synch KVM's svm.h header with the kernel
  tools kvm headers: Update KVM headers from the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources
  ...

Pull coccinelle updates from Julia Lawall.

* 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
  scripts: coccicheck: Correct usage of make coccicheck
  coccinelle: update expiring email addresses
  coccinnelle: Remove ptr_ret script
  kbuild: do not use scripts/ld-version.sh for checking spatch version
  remove boolinit.cocci

Commit 64a1b95b ("genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()") removed
the export of irq_to_desc() unless powerpc KVM is being built, because
there is still a use of irq_to_desc() in modular code there.

However it used:

  #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV

Which doesn't work when that symbol is =m, leading to a build failure:

  ERROR: modpost: "irq_to_desc" [arch/powerpc/kvm/kvm-hv.ko] undefined!

Fix it by checking for the definedness of the correct symbol which is
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV_MODULE.

Fixes: 64a1b95b ("genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted patches from previous cycle(s)..."

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix hostfs_open() use of ->f_path.dentry
  Make sure that make_create_in_sticky() never sees uninitialized value of dir_mode
  fs: Kill DCACHE_DONTCACHE dentry even if DCACHE_REFERENCED is set
  fs: Handle I_DONTCACHE in iput_final() instead of generic_drop_inode()
  fs/namespace.c: WARN if mnt_count has become negative

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A small set of late-arriving, small documentation fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.11-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: admin-guide: Fix default value of max_map_count in sysctl/vm.rst
  Documentation/submitting-patches: Document the SoB chain
  Documentation: process: Correct numbering
  docs: submitting-patches: Trivial - fix grammatical error

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various bug fixes and cleanups for ext4; no new features this cycle"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (29 commits)
  ext4: remove unnecessary wbc parameter from ext4_bio_write_page
  ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios
  ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context
  ext4: simplify ext4 error translation
  ext4: move functions in super.c
  ext4: make ext4_abort() use __ext4_error()
  ext4: standardize error message in ext4_protect_reserved_inode()
  ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation
  ext4: don't remount read-only with errors=continue on reboot
  ext4: fix deadlock with fs freezing and EA inodes
  jbd2: add a helper to find out number of fast commit blocks
  ext4: make fast_commit.h byte identical with e2fsprogs/fast_commit.h
  ext4: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ext4: add docs about fast commit idempotence
  ext4: remove the unused EXT4_CURRENT_REV macro
  ext4: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  ext4: check for invalid block size early when mounting a file system
  ext4: fix a memory leak of ext4_free_data
  ext4: delete nonsensical (commented-out) code inside ext4_xattr_block_set()
  ext4: update ext4_data_block_valid related comments
  ...

Pull smack fix from Casey Schaufler:
 "Provide a fix for the incorrect handling of privilege in the face of
  io_uring's use of kernel threads. That invalidated an long standing
  assumption regarding the privilege of kernel threads.

  The fix is simple and safe. It was provided by Jens Axboe and has been
  tested"

* tag 'Smack-for-5.11-io_uring-fix' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
  Smack: Handle io_uring kernel thread privileges

Pull RISC-V fix from Palmer Dabbelt
 "Avoid trying to initialize memory regions outside the usable range"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: Fix usage of memblock_enforce_memory_limit

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Four commits fixing various things in the new C VDSO code

 - One fix for a 32-bit VMAP stack bug

 - Two minor build fixes

Thanks to Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, and Will Springer.

* tag 'powerpc-5.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/32: Fix vmap stack - Properly set r1 before activating MMU on syscall too
  powerpc/vdso: Fix DOTSYM for 32-bit LE VDSO
  powerpc/vdso: Don't pass 64-bit ABI cflags to 32-bit VDSO
  powerpc/vdso: Block R_PPC_REL24 relocations
  powerpc/smp: Add __init to init_big_cores()
  powerpc/time: Force inlining of get_tb()
  powerpc/boot: Fix build of dts/fsl

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the second attempt after the first one failed miserably and
  got zapped to unblock the rest of the interrupt related patches.

  A treewide cleanup of interrupt descriptor (ab)use with all sorts of
  racy accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to
  remove the export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from
  creeping up again"

* tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()
  xen/events: Implement irq distribution
  xen/events: Reduce irq_info:: Spurious_cnt storage size
  xen/events: Only force affinity mask for percpu interrupts
  xen/events: Use immediate affinity setting
  xen/events: Remove disfunct affinity spreading
  xen/events: Remove unused bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi()
  net/mlx5: Use effective interrupt affinity
  net/mlx5: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
  net/mlx4: Use effective interrupt affinity
  net/mlx4: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
  PCI: mobiveil: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
  NTB/msi: Use irq_has_action()
  mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc
  pinctrl: nomadik: Use irq_has_action()
  drm/i915/pmu: Replace open coded kstat_irqs() copy
  drm/i915/lpe_audio: Remove pointless irq_to_desc() usage
  s390/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_msi_interrupt()
  parisc/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_interrupts()
  ...

Pull EFI updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "These got delayed due to a last minute ia64 build issue which got
  fixed in the meantime.

  EFI updates collected by Ard Biesheuvel:

   - Don't move BSS section around pointlessly in the x86 decompressor

   - Refactor helper for discovering the EFI secure boot mode

   - Wire up EFI secure boot to IMA for arm64

   - Some fixes for the capsule loader

   - Expose the RT_PROP table via the EFI test module

   - Relax DT and kernel placement restrictions on ARM

  with a few followup fixes:

   - fix the build breakage on IA64 caused by recent capsule loader
     changes

   - suppress a type mismatch build warning in the expansion of
     EFI_PHYS_ALIGN on ARM"

* tag 'efi_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: arm: force use of unsigned type for EFI_PHYS_ALIGN
  efi: ia64: disable the capsule loader
  efi: stub: get rid of efi_get_max_fdt_addr()
  efi/efi_test: read RuntimeServicesSupported
  efi: arm: reduce minimum alignment of uncompressed kernel
  efi: capsule: clean scatter-gather entries from the D-cache
  efi: capsule: use atomic kmap for transient sglist mappings
  efi: x86/xen: switch to efi_get_secureboot_mode helper
  arm64/ima: add ima_arch support
  ima: generalize x86/EFI arch glue for other EFI architectures
  efi: generalize efi_get_secureboot
  efi/libstub: EFI_GENERIC_STUB_INITRD_CMDLINE_LOADER should not default to yes
  efi/x86: Only copy the compressed kernel image in efi_relocate_kernel()
  efi/libstub/x86: simplify efi_is_native()

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "All straight fixes, or a prep patch for a fix, either bound for stable
  or fixing issues from this merge window. In particular:

   - Fix new shutdown op not breaking links on failure

   - Hold mm->mmap_sem for mm->locked_vm manipulation

   - Various cancelation fixes (me, Pavel)

   - Fix error path potential double ctx free (Pavel)

   - IOPOLL fixes (Xiaoguang)"

* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: hold uring_lock while completing failed polled io in io_wq_submit_work()
  io_uring: fix double io_uring free
  io_uring: fix ignoring xa_store errors
  io_uring: end waiting before task cancel attempts
  io_uring: always progress task_work on task cancel
  io-wq: kill now unused io_wq_cancel_all()
  io_uring: make ctx cancel on exit targeted to actual ctx
  io_uring: fix 0-iov read buffer select
  io_uring: close a small race gap for files cancel
  io_uring: fix io_wqe->work_list corruption
  io_uring: limit {io|sq}poll submit locking scope
  io_uring: inline io_cqring_mark_overflow()
  io_uring: consolidate CQ nr events calculation
  io_uring: remove racy overflow list fast checks
  io_uring: cancel reqs shouldn't kill overflow list
  io_uring: hold mmap_sem for mm->locked_vm manipulation
  io_uring: break links on shutdown failure

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few stragglers in here, but mostly just straight fixes. In
  particular:

   - Set of rnbd fixes for issues around changes for the merge window
     (Gioh, Jack, Md Haris Iqbal)

   - iocost tracepoint addition (Baolin)

   - Copyright/maintainers update (Christoph)

   - Remove old blk-mq fast path CPU warning (Daniel)

   - loop max_part fix (Josh)

   - Remote IPI threaded IRQ fix (Sebastian)

   - dasd stable fixes (Stefan)

   - bcache merge window fixup and style fixup (Yi, Zheng)"

* tag 'block-5.11-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  md/bcache: convert comma to semicolon
  bcache:remove a superfluous check in register_bcache
  block: update some copyrights
  block: remove a pointless self-reference in block_dev.c
  MAINTAINERS: add fs/block_dev.c to the block section
  blk-mq: Don't complete on a remote CPU in force threaded mode
  s390/dasd: fix list corruption of lcu list
  s390/dasd: fix list corruption of pavgroup group list
  s390/dasd: prevent inconsistent LCU device data
  s390/dasd: fix hanging device offline processing
  blk-iocost: Add iocg idle state tracepoint
  nbd: Respect max_part for all partition scans
  block/rnbd-clt: Does not request pdu to rtrs-clt
  block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically allocate sglist for rnbd_iu
  block/rnbd: Set write-back cache and fua same to the target device
  block/rnbd: Fix typos
  block/rnbd-srv: Protect dev session sysfs removal
  block/rnbd-clt: Fix possible memleak
  block/rnbd-clt: Get rid of warning regarding size argument in strlcpy
  blk-mq: Remove 'running from the wrong CPU' warning

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "Twas the day before Christmas and the only thing stirring in libnvdimm
  / device-dax land is a pile of miscellaneous fixups and cleanups.

  The bulk of it has appeared in -next save the last two patches to
  device-dax that have passed my build and unit tests.

   - Fix a long standing block-window-namespace issue surfaced by the
     ndctl change to attempt to preserve the kernel device name over
     a 'reconfigure'

   - Fix a few error path memory leaks in nfit and device-dax

   - Silence a smatch warning in the ioctl path

   - Miscellaneous cleanups"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: Avoid an unnecessary check in alloc_dev_dax_range()
  device-dax: Fix range release
  device-dax: delete a redundancy check in dev_dax_validate_align()
  libnvdimm/label: Return -ENXIO for no slot in __blk_label_update
  device-dax/core: Fix memory leak when rmmod dax.ko
  device-dax/pmem: Convert comma to semicolon
  libnvdimm: Cleanup include of badblocks.h
  ACPI: NFIT: Fix input validation of bus-family
  libnvdimm/namespace: Fix reaping of invalidated block-window-namespace labels
  ACPI/nfit: avoid accessing uninitialized memory in acpi_nfit_ctl()

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Xmas eve pull request present.

  Just some fixes that trickled in this past week: Mostly amdgpu fixes,
  with a dma-buf/mips build fix and some misc komeda fixes.

  dma-buf:
   - fix build on mips

  komeda:
   - fix commit tail operation order
   - NULL pointer fix
   - out of bounds access fix

  ttm:
   - remove an unused function

  amdgpu:
   - Vangogh SMU fixes
   - Arcturus gfx9 fixes
   - Misc display fixes
   - Sienna Cichlid SMU update
   - Fix S3 display memory leak
   - Fix regression caused by DP sub-connector support

  amdkfd:
   - Properly require pcie atomics for gfx10"

* tag 'drm-next-2020-12-24' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (31 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Fix memory leaks in S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix a copy-pasta comment
  drm/amdgpu: only set DP subconnector type on DP and eDP connectors
  drm/amd/pm: bump Sienna Cichlid smu_driver_if version to match latest pmfw
  drm/amd/display: add getter routine to retrieve mpcc mux
  drm/amd/display: always program DPPDTO unless not safe to lower
  drm/amd/display: [FW Promotion] Release 0.0.47
  drm/amd/display: updated wm table for Renoir
  drm/amd/display: Acquire DSC during split stream for ODM only if top_pipe
  drm/amd/display: Multi-display underflow observed
  drm/amd/display: Remove unnecessary NULL check
  drm/amd/display: Update RN/VGH active display count workaround
  drm/amd/display: change SMU repsonse timeout to 2s.
  drm/amd/display: gradually ramp ABM intensity
  drm/amd/display: To modify the condition in indicating branch device
  drm/amd/display: Modify the hdcp device count check condition
  drm/amd/display: Interfaces for hubp blank and soft reset
  drm/amd/display: handler not correctly checked at remove_irq_handler
  drm/amdgpu: check gfx pipe availability before toggling its interrupts
  drm/amdgpu: remove unnecessary asic type check
  ...

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Correct the JSON pointer syntax in binding schemas

 - Drop unnecessary *-supply schema constraints

 - Drop redundant maxItems/items on array schemas

 - Fix various yamllint warnings

 - Fix various missing 'additionalProperties' properties

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: Drop redundant maxItems/items
  dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: Drop unnecessary type ref on 'memory-region'
  dt-bindings: Drop unnecessary *-supply schemas properties
  dt-bindings/display: abt,y030xx067a: Fix binding
  dt-bindings: clock: imx8qxp-lpcg: eliminate yamllint warnings
  dt-bindings: display: eliminate yamllint warnings
  dt-bindings: media: nokia,smia: eliminate yamllint warnings
  dt-bindings: devapc: add the required property 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: soc: add the required property 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: serial: add the required property 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: xlnx,vcu-settings: fix dt_binding_check warnings
  media: dt-bindings: coda: Add missing 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: Fix JSON pointers

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vdpa sim refactoring

 - virtio mem: Big Block Mode support

 - misc cleanus, fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (61 commits)
  vdpa: Use simpler version of ida allocation
  vdpa: Add missing comment for virtqueue count
  uapi: virtio_ids: add missing device type IDs from OASIS spec
  uapi: virtio_ids.h: consistent indentions
  vhost scsi: fix error return code in vhost_scsi_set_endpoint()
  virtio_ring: Fix two use after free bugs
  virtio_net: Fix error code in probe()
  virtio_ring: Cut and paste bugs in vring_create_virtqueue_packed()
  tools/virtio: add barrier for aarch64
  tools/virtio: add krealloc_array
  tools/virtio: include asm/bug.h
  vdpa/mlx5: Use write memory barrier after updating CQ index
  vdpa: split vdpasim to core and net modules
  vdpa_sim: split vdpasim_virtqueue's iov field in out_iov and in_iov
  vdpa_sim: make vdpasim->buffer size configurable
  vdpa_sim: use kvmalloc to allocate vdpasim->buffer
  vdpa_sim: set vringh notify callback
  vdpa_sim: add set_config callback in vdpasim_dev_attr
  vdpa_sim: add get_config callback in vdpasim_dev_attr
  vdpa_sim: make 'config' generic and usable for any device type
  ...

Pull in miscellaneous device-dax fixups and cleanups for v5.11.

Swap the calling sequence of krealloc() and __request_region(), call the
latter first. In this way, the value of dev_dax->nr_range does not need to
be considered when __request_region() failed.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201219081840.1149-2-thunder.leizhen@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

There are multiple locations that open-code the release of the last
range in a device-dax instance. Consolidate this into a new
dev_dax_trim_range() helper.

This also addresses a kmemleak report:

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[..]
unreferenced object 0xffff976bd46f6240 (size 64):
   comm "ndctl", pid 23556, jiffies 4299514316 (age 5406.733s)
   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 c3 37 00 00 00  .......... .7...
     ff ff ff 7f 38 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ....8...........
   backtrace:
     [<00000000064003cf>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x136/0x379
     [<00000000d85e3c52>] krealloc+0x67/0x92
     [<00000000d7d3ba8a>] __alloc_dev_dax_range+0x73/0x25c
     [<0000000027d58626>] devm_create_dev_dax+0x27d/0x416
     [<00000000434abd43>] __dax_pmem_probe+0x1c9/0x1000 [dax_pmem_core]
     [<0000000083726c1c>] dax_pmem_probe+0x10/0x1f [dax_pmem]
     [<00000000b5f2319c>] nvdimm_bus_probe+0x9d/0x340 [libnvdimm]
     [<00000000c055e544>] really_probe+0x230/0x48d
     [<000000006cabd38e>] driver_probe_device+0x122/0x13b
     [<0000000029c7b95a>] device_driver_attach+0x5b/0x60
     [<0000000053e5659b>] bind_store+0xb7/0xc3
     [<00000000d3bdaadc>] drv_attr_store+0x27/0x31
     [<00000000949069c5>] sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x57
     [<000000004a8b5adf>] kernfs_fop_write+0x150/0x1e5
     [<00000000bded60f0>] __vfs_write+0x1b/0x34
     [<00000000b92900f0>] vfs_write+0xd8/0x1d1
Reported-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160834570161.1791850.14911670304441510419.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The argv_split() function must be paired with argv_free(), else we must
keep a reference to the argv array received or do the freeing ourselves,
in synthesize_sdt_probe_command() we were simply leaking that argv[]
array.

Fixes: 3b1f8311 ("perf probe: Add sdt probes arguments into the uprobe cmd string")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Truong <alexandre.truong@arm.com>
Cc: Alexis Berlemont <alexis.berlemont@gmail.com>
Cc: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201224135139.GF477817@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

A separate field isn't strictly required. The core field could be
re-used for thread IDs as a single field was used previously.

But separating them will avoid confusion and catch potential errors
where core IDs are read as thread IDs and vice versa.

Also remove the placeholder id field which is now no longer used.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126141328.6509-13-james.clark@arm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>