xsaveopt is a more optimized form of xsave specifically designed
for the context switch usage. xsaveopt doesn't save the state that's not
modified from the prior xrstor. And if a specific feature state gets
modified to the init state, then xsaveopt just updates the header bit
in the xsave memory layout without updating the corresponding memory
layout.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.604014179@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

With xsaveopt, if a processor implementation discern that a processor state
component is in its initialized state it may modify the corresponding bit in
the xsave_hdr.xstate_bv as '0', with out modifying the corresponding memory
layout. Hence wHile presenting the xstate information to the user, we always
ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in the init state if the
corresponding header bit is zero. This ensures the consistency and avoids the
condition of the user seeing some some stale state in the memory layout during
signal handling, debugging etc.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.351459480@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Subleaves of the cpuid vector 0xd provides the offset and size of different
feature state that are managed by the xsave/xrstor. Track this for the upcoming
usage during signal handling.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.262987929@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Enumerate the xsaveopt feature.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.604014179@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Add cpu feature bit support for the XSAVEOPT instruction.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.523204988@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Some cpuid features (like xsaveopt) are enumerated using cpuid
subleaves.

Extend init_scattered_cpuid_features() to take subleaf into account.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.439900717@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Intel has defined CPUID leaf 7 as the next set of feature flags (see
the AVX specification, version 007).  Add support for this new feature
flags word.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-*@vger.kernel.org>

Add support for the newly documented F16C (16-bit floating point
conversions) and RDRND (RDRAND instruction) CPU feature flags.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The new IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR allows system software to give
hardware a hint whether OS policy favors more power saving,
or more performance.  This allows the OS to have some influence
on internal hardware power/performance tradeoffs where the OS
has previously had no influence.

The support for this feature is indicated by CPUID.06H.ECX.bit3,
as documented in the Intel Architectures Software Developer's Manual.

This patch discovers support of this feature and displays it
as "epb" in /proc/cpuinfo.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1006032310160.6669@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Extend support to future families, and in particular:

* extend direct mapping split of Tseg SMM area.
* extend K8 flavored alternatives (NOPS).
* rep movs* prefix is fast in ucode.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100602182921.GA21557@aftab>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

This is in preparation for disabling L3 cache indices after having
received correctable ECCs in the L3 cache. Now we allow for initial
setting of a disabled index slot (write once) and deny writing new
indices to it after it has been disabled. Also, we deny using both slots
to disable one and the same index.

Userspace can restore the previously disabled indices by rewriting those
sysfs entries when booting.

Cleanup and reorganize code while at it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100602161840.GI18327@aftab>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

The places which call check_for_xstate() only care about zero or
non-zero so this patch doesn't change how the code runs, but it's a
cleanup.  The main reason for this patch is that I'm looking for places
which don't return -EFAULT for copy_from_user() failures.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100603100746.GU5483@bicker>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>

Cursors need to be in the GTT domain when being accessed by the GPU.
Previously this was a fortuitous byproduct of userspace using pwrite()
to upload the image data into the cursor. The redundant clflush was
removed in commit 9b8c4a and so the image was no longer being flushed
out of the caches into main memory. One could also devise a scenario
where the cursor was rendered by the GPU, prior to being attached as the
cursor, resulting in similar corruption due to the missing MI_FLUSH.

Fixes:

  Bug 28335 - Cursor corruption caused by commit 9b8c4a0b
  https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=28335Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Andy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: Fix remaining racy updates of EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags
  ext4: Make sure the MOVE_EXT ioctl can't overwrite append-only files

A few functions were still modifying i_flags in a racy manner.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: improve xfs_isilocked
  xfs: skip writeback from reclaim context
  xfs: remove done roadmap item from xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt
  xfs: fix race in inode cluster freeing failing to stale inodes
  xfs: fix access to upper inodes without inode64
  xfs: fix might_sleep() warning when initialising per-ag tree
  fs/xfs/quota: Add missing mutex_unlock
  xfs: remove duplicated #include
  xfs: convert more trace events to DEFINE_EVENT
  xfs: xfs_trace.c: remove duplicated #include
  xfs: Check new inode size is OK before preallocating
  xfs: clean up xlog_align
  xfs: cleanup log reservation calculactions
  xfs: be more explicit if RT mount fails due to config
  xfs: replace E2BIG with EFBIG where appropriate

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (30 commits)
  X25: remove duplicated #include
  tcp: use correct net ns in cookie_v4_check()
  rps: tcp: fix rps_sock_flow_table table updates
  ppp_generic: fix multilink fragment sizes
  syncookies: remove Kconfig text line about disabled-by-default
  ixgbe: only check pfc bits in hang logic if pfc is enabled
  net: check for refcount if pop a stacked dst_entry
  ixgbe: return IXGBE_ERR_RAR_INDEX when out of range
  act_pedit: access skb->data safely
  sfc: Store port number in net_device::dev_id
  epic100: Test __BIG_ENDIAN instead of (non-existent) CONFIG_BIG_ENDIAN
  tehuti: return -EFAULT on copy_to_user errors
  isdn/kcapi: return -EFAULT on copy_from_user errors
  e1000e: change logical negate to bitwise
  sfc: Get port number from CS_PORT_NUM, not PCI function number
  cls_u32: use skb_header_pointer() to dereference data safely
  TCP: tcp_hybla: Fix integer overflow in slow start increment
  act_nat: fix the wrong checksum when addr isn't in old_addr/mask
  net/fec: fix pm to survive to suspend/resume
  korina: count RX DMA OVR as rx_fifo_error
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ryusuke/nilfs2:
  nilfs2: remove obsolete declarations of cache constructor and destructor
  nilfs2: fix style issue in nilfs_destroy_cachep

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
  Minix: Clean up left over label
  fix truncate inode time modification breakage
  fix setattr error handling in sysfs, configfs
  fcntl: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user fails
  wrong type for 'magic' argument in simple_fill_super()
  fix the deadlock in qib_fs
  mqueue doesn't need make_bad_inode()

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
  module: fix bne2 "gave up waiting for init of module libcrc32c"
  module: verify_export_symbols under the lock
  module: move find_module check to end
  module: make locking more fine-grained.
  module: Make module sysfs functions private.
  module: move sysfs exposure to end of load_module
  module: fix kdb's illicit use of struct module_use.
  module: Make the 'usage' lists be two-way

Problem: it's hard to avoid an init routine stumbling over a
request_module these days.  And it's not clear it's always a bad idea:
for example, a module like kvm with dynamic dependencies on kvm-intel
or kvm-amd would be neater if it could simply request_module the right
one.

In this particular case, it's libcrc32c:

	libcrc32c_mod_init
	 crypto_alloc_shash
	  crypto_alloc_tfm
	   crypto_find_alg
	    crypto_alg_mod_lookup
	     crypto_larval_lookup
	      request_module

If another module is waiting inside resolve_symbol() for libcrc32c to
finish initializing (ie. bne2 depends on libcrc32c) then it does so
holding the module lock, and our request_module() can't make progress
until that is released.

Waiting inside resolve_symbol() without the lock isn't all that hard:
we just need to pass the -EBUSY up the call chain so we can sleep
where we don't hold the lock.  Error reporting is a bit trickier: we
need to copy the name of the unfinished module before releasing the
lock.

Other notes:
1) This also fixes a theoretical issue where a weak dependency would allow
   symbol version mismatches to be ignored.
2) We rename use_module to ref_module to make life easier for the only
   external user (the out-of-tree ksplice patches).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tim Abbot <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Tested-by: Brandon Philips <bphilips@suse.de>

It disabled preempt so it was "safe", but nothing stops another module
slipping in before this module is added to the global list now we don't
hold the lock the whole time.

So we check this just after we check for duplicate modules, and just
before we put the module in the global list.

(find_symbol finds symbols in coming and going modules, too).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

I think Rusty may have made the lock a bit _too_ finegrained there, and
didn't add it to some places that needed it. It looks, for example, like
PATCH 1/2 actually drops the lock in places where it's needed
("find_module()" is documented to need it, but now load_module() didn't
hold it at all when it did the find_module()).

Rather than adding a new "module_loading" list, I think we should be able
to just use the existing "modules" list, and just fix up the locking a
bit.

In fact, maybe we could just move the "look up existing module" a bit
later - optimistically assuming that the module doesn't exist, and then
just undoing the work if it turns out that we were wrong, just before
adding ourselves to the list.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> reports that we still have some
contention over module loading which is slowing boot.

Linus also disliked a previous "drop lock and regrab" patch to fix the
bne2 "gave up waiting for init of module libcrc32c" message.

This is more ambitious: we only grab the lock where we need it.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These were placed in the header in ef665c1a to get the various
SYSFS/MODULE config combintations to compile.

That may have been necessary then, but it's not now.  These functions
are all local to module.c.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>

This means a little extra work, but is more logical: we don't put
anything in sysfs until we're about to put the module into the
global list an parse its parameters.

This also gives us a logical place to put duplicate module detection
in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Linus changed the structure, and luckily this didn't compile any more.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Martin Hicks <mort@sgi.com>

When adding a module that depends on another one, we used to create a
one-way list of "modules_which_use_me", so that module unloading could
see who needs a module.

It's actually quite simple to make that list go both ways: so that we
not only can see "who uses me", but also see a list of modules that are
"used by me".

In fact, we always wanted that list in "module_unload_free()": when we
unload a module, we want to also release all the other modules that are
used by that module.  But because we didn't have that list, we used to
first iterate over all modules, and then iterate over each "used by me"
list of that module.

By making the list two-way, we simplify module_unload_free(), and it
allows for some trivial fixes later too.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (cleaned & rebased)

Remove duplicated #include('s) in drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c
Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Its better to make a route lookup in appropriate namespace.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I believe a moderate SYN flood attack can corrupt RFS flow table
(rps_sock_flow_table), making RPS/RFS much less effective.

Even in a normal situation, server handling short lived sessions suffer
from bad steering for the first data packet of a session, if another SYN
packet is received for another session.

We do following action in tcp_v4_rcv() :

	sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb->rxhash);

We should _not_ do this if sk is a LISTEN socket, as about each
packet received on a LISTEN socket has a different rxhash than
previous one.
 -> RPS_NO_CPU markers are spread all over rps_sock_flow_table.

Also, it makes sense to protect sk->rxhash field changes with socket
lock (We currently can change it even if user thread owns the lock
and might use rxhash)

This patch moves sock_rps_save_rxhash() to a sock locked section,
and only for non LISTEN sockets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix bug in multilink fragment size calculation introduced by
commit 9c705260
"ppp: ppp_mp_explode() redesign"
Signed-off-by: Ben McKeegan <ben@netservers.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

syncookies default to on since
e994b7c9
(tcp: Don't make syn cookies initial setting depend on CONFIG_SYSCTL).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Only check pfc bits in hang logic if PFC is enabled.  Previously,
if DCB was enabled but PFC was disabled the incorrect pause
bits would be checked.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Acked-by: Don Skidmore <donald.c.skidmore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm triggers a warning if dst_pop() drops a refcount
on a noref dst. This patch changes dst_pop() to
skb_dst_pop(). skb_dst_pop() drops the refcnt only
on a refcounted dst. Also we don't clone the child
dst_entry, so it is not refcounted and we can use
skb_dst_set_noref() in xfrm_output_one().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: wacom - add Cintiq 21UX2 and Intuos4 WL
  Input: ads7846 - fix compiler warning in ads7846_probe()
  Input: tps6507x-ts - a couple work queue cleanups
  Input: s3c2410_ts - tone down logging
  Input: s3c2410_ts - fix build error due to ADC Kconfig rename

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6: (23 commits)
  sh: Make intc messages consistent via pr_fmt.
  sh: make sure static declaration on ms7724se
  sh: make sure static declaration on mach-migor
  sh: make sure static declaration on mach-ecovec24
  sh: make sure static declaration on mach-ap325rxa
  clocksource: sh_cmt: compute mult and shift before registration
  clocksource: sh_tmu: compute mult and shift before registration
  sh: PIO disabling for x3proto and urquell.
  sh: mach-sdk7786: conditionally disable PIO support.
  sh: support for platforms without PIO.
  usb: r8a66597-hcd pio to mmio accessor conversion.
  usb: gadget: r8a66597-udc pio to mmio accessor conversion.
  usb: gadget: m66592-udc pio to mmio accessor conversion.
  sh: add romImage MMCIF boot for sh7724 and Ecovec V2
  sh: add boot code to MMCIF driver header
  sh: prepare MMCIF driver header file
  sh: allow romImage data between head.S and the zero page
  sh: Add support MMCIF for ecovec
  sh: remove duplicated #include
  input: serio: disable i8042 for non-cayman sh platforms.
  ...

* 'linux_next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/i7core: (83 commits)
  i7core_edac: Better describe the supported devices
  Add support for Westmere to i7core_edac driver
  i7core_edac: don't free on success
  i7core_edac: Add support for X5670
  Always call i7core_[ur]dimm_check_mc_ecc_err
  i7core_edac: fix memory leak of i7core_dev
  EDAC: add __init to i7core_xeon_pci_fixup
  i7core_edac: Fix wrong device id for channel 1 devices
  i7core: add support for Lynnfield alternate address
  i7core_edac: Add initial support for Lynnfield
  i7core_edac: do not export static functions
  edac: fix i7core build
  edac: i7core_edac produces undefined behaviour on 32bit
  i7core_edac: Use a more generic approach for probing PCI devices
  i7core_edac: PCI device is called NONCORE, instead of NOCORE
  i7core_edac: Fix ringbuffer maxsize
  i7core_edac: First store, then increment
  i7core_edac: Better parse "any" addrmask
  i7core_edac: Use a lockless ringbuffer
  edac: Create an unique instance for each kobj
  ...

* 'v4l_for_2.6.35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6: (87 commits)
  V4L/DVB: ivtv: Timing tweaks and code re-order to try and improve stability
  V4L/DVB: ivtv: Avoid accidental video standard change
  V4L/DVB: ivtvfb : Module load / unload fixes
  V4L/DVB: cx2341x: Report correct temporal setting for log-status
  V4L/DVB: cx18, cx23885, v4l2 doc, MAINTAINERS: Update Andy Walls' email address
  V4L/DVB: drivers/media: Eliminate a NULL pointer dereference
  V4L/DVB: dvb-core: Fix ULE decapsulation bug
  V4L/DVB: Bug fix: make IR work again for dm1105
  V4L/DVB: media/IR: nec-decoder needs to select BITREV
  V4L/DVB: video/saa7134: change dprintk() to i2cdprintk()
  V4L/DVB: video/saa7134: remove duplicate break
  V4L/DVB: IR/imon: add auto-config for 0xffdc rf device
  V4L/DVB: IR/imon: clean up usage of bools
  V4L/DVB: em28xx: remove unneeded null checks
  V4L/DVB: ngene: remove unused #include <linux/version.h>
  V4L/DVB: ak881x needs slab.h
  V4L/DVB: FusionHDTV: Use quick reads for I2C IR device probing
  V4L/DVB: Technotrend S2-3200 ships with a TT 1500 remote
  V4L/DVB: drivers/media: Use kzalloc
  V4L/DVB: m920x: Select simple tuner
  ...