- 29 Apr, 2018 5 commits
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Grant Grundler authored
commit 90841047 upstream. This linksys dongle by default comes up in cdc_ether mode. This patch allows r8152 to claim the device: Bus 002 Device 002: ID 13b1:0041 Linksys Signed-off-by:
Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org> Reviewed-by:
Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [krzk: Rebase on v4.4] Signed-off-by:
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Chen Feng authored
commit 2ef23053 upstream. Since ion alloc can be called by userspace,eg gralloc. When it is called frequently, the efficiency of kswapd is to low. And the reclaimed memory is too lower. In this way, the kswapd can use to much cpu resources. With 3.5GB DMA Zone and 0.5 Normal Zone. pgsteal_kswapd_dma 9364140 pgsteal_kswapd_normal 7071043 pgscan_kswapd_dma 10428250 pgscan_kswapd_normal 37840094 With this change the reclaim ratio has greatly improved 18.9% -> 72.5% Signed-off-by:
Chen Feng <puck.chen@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by:
Lu bing <albert.lubing@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by:
Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jiri Olsa authored
commit 78b562fb upstream. Return immediately when we find issue in the user stack checks. The error value could get overwritten by following check for PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Fixes: 60e2364e ("perf: Add ability to sample machine state on interrupt") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180415092352.12403-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Xiaoming Gao authored
commit d3878e16 upstream. The TSC calibration code uses HPET as reference. The conversion normalizes the delta of two HPET timestamps: hpetref = ((tshpet1 - tshpet2) * HPET_PERIOD) / 1e6 and then divides the normalized delta of the corresponding TSC timestamps by the result to calulate the TSC frequency. tscfreq = ((tstsc1 - tstsc2 ) * 1e6) / hpetref This uses do_div() which takes an u32 as the divisor, which worked so far because the HPET frequency was low enough that 'hpetref' never exceeded 32bit. On Skylake machines the HPET frequency increased so 'hpetref' can exceed 32bit. do_div() truncates the divisor, which causes the calibration to fail. Use div64_u64() to avoid the problem. [ tglx: Fixes whitespace mangled patch and rewrote changelog ] Signed-off-by:
Xiaoming Gao <newtongao@tencent.com> Signed-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: hpa@zytor.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/38894564-4fc9-b8ec-353f-de702839e44e@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit 1d0cffa6 upstream. RHBZ: 1453123 Since at least the 3.10 kernel and likely a lot earlier we have not been able to create unix domain sockets in a cifs share when mounted using the SFU mount option (except when mounted with the cifs unix extensions to Samba e.g.) Trying to create a socket, for example using the af_unix command from xfstests will cause : BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000 00000040 Since no one uses or depends on being able to create unix domains sockets on a cifs share the easiest fix to stop this vulnerability is to simply not allow creation of any other special files than char or block devices when sfu is used. Added update to Ronnie's patch to handle a tcon link leak, and to address a buf leak noticed by Gustavo and Colin. Acked-by:
Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> CC: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by:
Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> Reported-by:
Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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- 24 Apr, 2018 35 commits
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
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Greg Thelen authored
commit 2e898e4c upstream. lock_page_memcg()/unlock_page_memcg() use spin_lock_irqsave/restore() if the page's memcg is undergoing move accounting, which occurs when a process leaves its memcg for a new one that has memory.move_charge_at_immigrate set. unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin,end() use spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq() if the given inode is switching writeback domains. Switches occur when enough writes are issued from a new domain. This existing pattern is thus suspicious: lock_page_memcg(page); unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(inode, &locked); ... unlocked_inode_to_wb_end(inode, locked); unlock_page_memcg(page); If both inode switch and process memcg migration are both in-flight then unlocked_inode_to_wb_end() will unconditionally enable interrupts while still holding the lock_page_memcg() irq spinlock. This suggests the possibility of deadlock if an interrupt occurs before unlock_page_memcg(). truncate __cancel_dirty_page lock_page_memcg unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin unlocked_inode_to_wb_end <interrupts mistakenly enabled> <interrupt> end_page_writeback test_clear_page_writeback lock_page_memcg <deadlock> unlock_page_memcg Due to configuration limitations this deadlock is not currently possible because we don't mix cgroup writeback (a cgroupv2 feature) and memory.move_charge_at_immigrate (a cgroupv1 feature). If the kernel is hacked to always claim inode switching and memcg moving_account, then this script triggers lockup in less than a minute: cd /mnt/cgroup/memory mkdir a b echo 1 > a/memory.move_charge_at_immigrate echo 1 > b/memory.move_charge_at_immigrate ( echo $BASHPID > a/cgroup.procs while true; do dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/big bs=1M count=256 done ) & while true; do sync done & sleep 1h & SLEEP=$! while true; do echo $SLEEP > a/cgroup.procs echo $SLEEP > b/cgroup.procs done The deadlock does not seem possible, so it's debatable if there's any reason to modify the kernel. I suggest we should to prevent future surprises. And Wang Long said "this deadlock occurs three times in our environment", so there's more reason to apply this, even to stable. Stable 4.4 has minor conflicts applying this patch. For a clean 4.4 patch see "[PATCH for-4.4] writeback: safer lock nesting" https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/11/146 Wang Long said "this deadlock occurs three times in our environment" [gthelen@google.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411084653.254724-1-gthelen@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment tweaks, struct initialization simplification] Change-Id: Ibb773e8045852978f6207074491d262f1b3fb613 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410005908.167976-1-gthelen@google.com Fixes: 682aa8e1 ("writeback: implement unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction and use it for stat updates") Signed-off-by:
Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reported-by:
Wang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.2+] Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [natechancellor: Applied to 4.4 based on Greg's backport on lkml.org] Signed-off-by:
Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Amir Goldstein authored
commit 54a307ba upstream. When event on child inodes are sent to the parent inode mark and parent inode mark was not marked with FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD, the event will not be delivered to the listener process. However, if the same process also has a mount mark, the event to the parent inode will be delivered regadless of the mount mark mask. This behavior is incorrect in the case where the mount mark mask does not contain the specific event type. For example, the process adds a mark on a directory with mask FAN_MODIFY (without FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD) and a mount mark with mask FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE (without FAN_ONDIR). A modify event on a file inside that directory (and inside that mount) should not create a FAN_MODIFY event, because neither of the marks requested to get that event on the file. Fixes: 1968f5ee ("fanotify: use both marks when possible") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [natechancellor: Fix small conflict due to lack of 3cd5eca8] Signed-off-by:
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wangguang authored
commit 4e800c03 upstream. Pages clear buffers after ext4 delayed block allocation failed, However, it does not clean its pte_dirty flag. if the pages unmap ,in cording to the pte_dirty , unmap_page_range may try to call __set_page_dirty, which may lead to the bugon at mpage_prepare_extent_to_map:head = page_buffers(page);. This patch just call clear_page_dirty_for_io to clean pte_dirty at mpage_release_unused_pages for pages mmaped. Steps to reproduce the bug: （1） mmap a file in ext4 addr = (char *)mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); memset(addr, 'i', 4096); （2） return EIO at ext4_writepages->mpage_map_and_submit_extent->mpage_map_one_extent which causes this log message to be print: ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Delayed block allocation failed for " "inode %lu at logical offset %llu with" " max blocks %u with error %d", inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, (unsigned)map->m_len, -err); (3）Unmap the addr cause warning at __set_page_dirty:WARN_ON_ONCE(warn && !PageUptodate(page)); (4) wait for a minute,then bugon happen. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
wangguang <wangguang03@zte.com> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [@nathanchance: Resolved conflict from lack of 09cbfeaf] Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
commit abc1be13 upstream. f2fs specifies the __GFP_ZERO flag for allocating some of its pages. Unfortunately, the page cache also uses the mapping's GFP flags for allocating radix tree nodes. It always masked off the __GFP_HIGHMEM flag, and masks off __GFP_ZERO in some paths, but not all. That causes radix tree nodes to be allocated with a NULL list_head, which causes backtraces like: __list_del_entry+0x30/0xd0 list_lru_del+0xac/0x1ac page_cache_tree_insert+0xd8/0x110 The __GFP_DMA and __GFP_DMA32 flags would also be able to sneak through if they are ever used. Fix them all by using GFP_RECLAIM_MASK at the innermost location, and remove it from earlier in the callchain. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411060320.14458-2-willy@infradead.org Fixes: 449dd698 ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Signed-off-by:
Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reported-by:
Chris Fries <cfries@google.com> Debugged-by:
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
commit c20cd45e upstream. page_cache_read has been historically using page_cache_alloc_cold to allocate a new page. This means that mapping_gfp_mask is used as the base for the gfp_mask. Many filesystems are setting this mask to GFP_NOFS to prevent from fs recursion issues. page_cache_read is called from the vm_operations_struct::fault() context during the page fault. This context doesn't need the reclaim protection normally. ceph and ocfs2 which call filemap_fault from their fault handlers seem to be OK because they are not taking any fs lock before invoking generic implementation. xfs which takes XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED is safe from the reclaim recursion POV because this lock serializes truncate and punch hole with the page faults and it doesn't get involved in the reclaim. There is simply no reason to deliberately use a weaker allocation context when a __GFP_FS | __GFP_IO can be used. The GFP_NOFS protection might be even harmful. There is a push to fail GFP_NOFS allocations rather than loop within allocator indefinitely with a very limited reclaim ability. Once we start failing those requests the OOM killer might be triggered prematurely because the page cache allocation failure is propagated up the page fault path and end up in pagefault_out_of_memory. We cannot play with mapping_gfp_mask directly because that would be racy wrt. parallel page faults and it might interfere with other users who really rely on NOFS semantic from the stored gfp_mask. The mask is also inode proper so it would even be a layering violation. What we can do instead is to push the gfp_mask into struct vm_fault and allow fs layer to overwrite it should the callback need to be called with a different allocation context. Initialize the default to (mapping_gfp_mask | __GFP_FS | __GFP_IO) because this should be safe from the page fault path normally. Why do we care about mapping_gfp_mask at all then? Because this doesn't hold only reclaim protection flags but it also might contain zone and movability restrictions (GFP_DMA32, __GFP_MOVABLE and others) so we have to respect those. Signed-off-by:
Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Acked-by:
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Ian Kent authored
commit 1e630665 upstream. The autofs file system mkdir inode operation blindly sets the created directory mode to S_IFDIR | 0555, ingoring the passed in mode, which can cause selinux dac_override denials. But the function also checks if the caller is the daemon (as no-one else should be able to do anything here) so there's no point in not honouring the passed in mode, allowing the daemon to set appropriate mode when required. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152361593601.8051.14014139124905996173.stgit@pluto.themaw.netSigned-off-by:
Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 16a34adb upstream. We want it only for the stuff created by SB_KERNMOUNT mounts, *not* for their copies. As it is, creating a deep stack of bindings of /proc/*/ns/* somewhere in a new namespace and exiting yields a stack overflow. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by:
Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Bisected-by:
Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Tested-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 4a3877c4 upstream. if we ever hit rpc_gssd_dummy_depopulate() dentry passed to it has refcount equal to 1. __rpc_rmpipe() drops it and dput() done after that hits an already freed dentry. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit a24cd490 upstream. hypfs_fill_super() might fail to allocate sbi; hypfs_kill_super() should not oops on that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit c66b23c2 upstream. jffs2_fill_super() might fail to allocate jffs2_sb_info; jffs2_kill_sb() must survive that. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit b8858581 upstream. When we patch an alternate feature section, we have to adjust any relative branches that branch out of the alternate section. But currently we have a bug if we have a branch that points to past the last instruction of the alternate section, eg: FTR_SECTION_ELSE 1: b 2f or 6,6,6 2: ALT_FTR_SECTION_END(...) nop This will result in a relative branch at 1 with a target that equals the end of the alternate section. That branch does not need adjusting when it's moved to the non-else location. Currently we do adjust it, resulting in a branch that goes off into the link-time location of the else section, which is junk. The fix is to not patch branches that have a target == end of the alternate section. Fixes: d20fe50a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Branch inside feature section") Fixes: 9b1a735d ("powerpc: Add logic to patch alternative feature sections") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.27+ Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by:
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Michael Neuling authored
commit 13a83eac upstream. On boot we save the configuration space of PCIe bridges. We do this so when we get an EEH event and everything gets reset that we can restore them. Unfortunately we save this state before we've enabled the MMIO space on the bridges. Hence if we have to reset the bridge when we come back MMIO is not enabled and we end up taking an PE freeze when the driver starts accessing again. This patch forces the memory/MMIO and bus mastering on when restoring bridges on EEH. Ideally we'd do this correctly by saving the configuration space writes later, but that will have to come later in a larger EEH rewrite. For now we have this simple fix. The original bug can be triggered on a boston machine by doing: echo 0x8000000000000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0001/err_injct_outbound On boston, this PHB has a PCIe switch on it. Without this patch, you'll see two EEH events, 1 expected and 1 the failure we are fixing here. The second EEH event causes the anything under the PHB to disappear (i.e. the i40e eth). With this patch, only 1 EEH event occurs and devices properly recover. Fixes: 652defed ("powerpc/eeh: Check PCIe link after reset") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+ Reported-by:
Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Acked-by:
Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by:
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Matt Redfearn authored
commit c96eebf0 upstream. The label .Llast_fixup\@ is jumped to on page fault within the final byte set loop of memset (on < MIPSR6 architectures). For some reason, in this fault handler, the v1 register is randomly set to a2 & STORMASK. This clobbers v1 for the calling function. This can be observed with the following test code: static int __init __attribute__((optimize("O0"))) test_clear_user(void) { register int t asm("v1"); char *test; int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); test = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 256; j < 512; j++) { t = 0xa5a5a5a5; if ((k = clear_user(test + PAGE_SIZE - 256, j)) != j - 256) { pr_err("clear_user (%px %d) returned %d\n", test + PAGE_SIZE - 256, j, k); } if (t != 0xa5a5a5a5) { pr_err("v1 was clobbered to 0x%x!\n", t); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); Which demonstrates that v1 is indeed clobbered (MIPS64): Testing clear_user v1 was clobbered to 0x1! v1 was clobbered to 0x2! v1 was clobbered to 0x3! v1 was clobbered to 0x4! v1 was clobbered to 0x5! v1 was clobbered to 0x6! v1 was clobbered to 0x7! Since the number of bytes that could not be set is already contained in a2, the andi placing a value in v1 is not necessary and actively harmful in clobbering v1. Reported-by:
James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19109/Signed-off-by:
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Matt Redfearn authored
commit daf70d89 upstream. The __clear_user function is defined to return the number of bytes that could not be cleared. From the underlying memset / bzero implementation this means setting register a2 to that number on return. Currently if a page fault is triggered within the memset_partial block, the value loaded into a2 on return is meaningless. The label .Lpartial_fixup\@ is jumped to on page fault. In order to work out how many bytes failed to copy, the exception handler should find how many bytes left in the partial block (andi a2, STORMASK), add that to the partial block end address (a2), and subtract the faulting address to get the remainder. Currently it incorrectly subtracts the partial block start address (t1), which has additionally been clobbered to generate a jump target in memset_partial. Fix this by adding the block end address instead. This issue was found with the following test code: int j, k; for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(NULL, j)) != j) { pr_err("clear_user (NULL %d) returned %d\n", j, k); } } Which now passes on Creator Ci40 (MIPS32) and Cavium Octeon II (MIPS64). Suggested-by:
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Matt Redfearn authored
commit 8a8158c8 upstream. The MIPS kernel memset / bzero implementation includes a small_memset branch which is used when the region to be set is smaller than a long (4 bytes on 32bit, 8 bytes on 64bit). The current small_memset implementation uses a simple store byte loop to write the destination. There are 2 issues with this implementation: 1. When EVA mode is active, user and kernel address spaces may overlap. Currently the use of the sb instruction means kernel mode addressing is always used and an intended write to userspace may actually overwrite some critical kernel data. 2. If the write triggers a page fault, for example by calling __clear_user(NULL, 2), instead of gracefully handling the fault, an OOPS is triggered. Fix these issues by replacing the sb instruction with the EX() macro, which will emit EVA compatible instuctions as required. Additionally implement a fault fixup for small_memset which sets a2 to the number of bytes that could not be cleared (as defined by __clear_user). Reported-by:
Chuanhua Lei <chuanhua.lei@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Matt Redfearn authored
commit b3d7e55c upstream. The micromips implementation of bzero additionally clobbers registers t7 & t8. Specify this in the clobbers list when invoking bzero. Fixes: 26c5e07d ("MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'memset' core library function.") Reported-by:
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Rodrigo Rivas Costa authored
commit a955358d upstream. Doing `ioctl(HIDIOCGFEATURE)` in a tight loop on a hidraw device and then disconnecting the device, or unloading the driver, can cause a NULL pointer dereference. When a hidraw device is destroyed it sets 0 to `dev->exist`. Most functions check 'dev->exist' before doing its work, but `hidraw_get_report()` was missing that check. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Rodrigo Rivas Costa <rodrigorivascosta@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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David Wang authored
commit af52f998 upstream. This patch is used to tell kernel that new VIA HDAC controller also support no-snoop path. [ minor coding style fix by tiwai ] Signed-off-by:
David Wang <davidwang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 8a56ef4f upstream. Some rawmidi compat ioctls lack of the input substream checks (although they do check only for rfile->output). This many eventually lead to an Oops as NULL substream is passed to the rawmidi core functions. Fix it by adding the proper checks before each function call. The bug was spotted by syzkaller. Reported-by: syzbot+f7a0348affc3b67bc617@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Fabián Inostroza authored
commit 7ecb46e9 upstream. Sending MIDI messages to a PODxt through the USB connection shows "usb_submit_urb failed" in dmesg and the message is not received by the POD. The error is caused because in the funcion send_midi_async() in midi.c there is a call to usb_sndbulkpipe() for endpoint 3 OUT, but the PODxt USB descriptor shows that this endpoint it's an interrupt endpoint. Patch tested with PODxt only. [ The bug has been present from the very beginning in the staging driver time, but Fixes below points to the commit moving to sound/ directory so that the fix can be cleanly applied -- tiwai ] Fixes: 61864d84 ("ALSA: move line6 usb driver into sound/usb") Signed-off-by:
Fabián Inostroza <fabianinostroza@udec.cl> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Theodore Ts'o authored
commit c755e251 upstream. The xattr_sem deadlock problems fixed in commit 2e81a4ee: "ext4: avoid deadlock when expanding inode size" didn't include the use of xattr_sem in fs/ext4/inline.c. With the addition of project quota which added a new extra inode field, this exposed deadlocks in the inline_data code similar to the ones fixed by 2e81a4ee. The deadlock can be reproduced via: dmesg -n 7 mke2fs -t ext4 -O inline_data -Fq -I 256 /dev/vdc 32768 mount -t ext4 -o debug_want_extra_isize=24 /dev/vdc /vdc mkdir /vdc/a umount /vdc mount -t ext4 /dev/vdc /vdc echo foo > /vdc/a/foo and looks like this: [ 11.158815] [ 11.160276] ============================================= [ 11.161960] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 11.161960] 4.10.0-rc3-00015-g011b30a8a3cf #160 Tainted: G W [ 11.161960] --------------------------------------------- [ 11.161960] bash/2519 is trying to acquire lock: [ 11.161960] (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1225a4b>] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] but task is already holding lock: [ 11.161960] (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1227941>] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x3a/0x152 [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] other info that might help us debug this: [ 11.161960] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] CPU0 [ 11.161960] ---- [ 11.161960] lock(&ei->xattr_sem); [ 11.161960] lock(&ei->xattr_sem); [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] 4 locks held by bash/2519: [ 11.161960] #0: (sb_writers#3){.+.+.+}, at: [<c11a2414>] mnt_want_write+0x1e/0x3e [ 11.161960] #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key){++++++}, at: [<c119508b>] path_openat+0x338/0x67a [ 11.161960] #2: (jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<c123314a>] start_this_handle+0x582/0x622 [ 11.161960] #3: (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1227941>] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x3a/0x152 [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] stack backtrace: [ 11.161960] CPU: 0 PID: 2519 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc3-00015-g011b30a8a3cf #160 [ 11.161960] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1 04/01/2014 [ 11.161960] Call Trace: [ 11.161960] dump_stack+0x72/0xa3 [ 11.161960] __lock_acquire+0xb7c/0xcb9 [ 11.161960] ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x29 [ 11.161960] ? __lock_is_held+0x36/0x66 [ 11.161960] ? __lock_is_held+0x36/0x66 [ 11.161960] lock_acquire+0x106/0x18a [ 11.161960] ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] down_write+0x39/0x72 [ 11.161960] ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x22/0x2c [ 11.161960] ? jbd2_journal_extend+0x1e2/0x262 [ 11.161960] ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x3d/0x60 [ 11.161960] ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x17d/0x26d [ 11.161960] ? ext4_add_dirent_to_inline.isra.12+0xa5/0xb2 [ 11.161960] ext4_add_dirent_to_inline.isra.12+0xa5/0xb2 [ 11.161960] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x69/0x152 [ 11.161960] ext4_add_entry+0xa3/0x848 [ 11.161960] ? __brelse+0x14/0x2f [ 11.161960] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x4f [ 11.161960] ext4_add_nondir+0x17/0x5b [ 11.161960] ext4_create+0xcf/0x133 [ 11.161960] ? ext4_mknod+0x12f/0x12f [ 11.161960] lookup_open+0x39e/0x3fb [ 11.161960] ? __wake_up+0x1a/0x40 [ 11.161960] ? lock_acquire+0x11e/0x18a [ 11.161960] path_openat+0x35c/0x67a [ 11.161960] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xd7/0xf2 [ 11.161960] do_filp_open+0x36/0x7c [ 11.161960] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x2c [ 11.161960] ? __alloc_fd+0x169/0x173 [ 11.161960] do_sys_open+0x59/0xcc [ 11.161960] SyS_open+0x1d/0x1f [ 11.161960] do_int80_syscall_32+0x4f/0x61 [ 11.161960] entry_INT80_32+0x2f/0x2f [ 11.161960] EIP: 0xb76ad469 [ 11.161960] EFLAGS: 00000286 CPU: 0 [ 11.161960] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 08168ac8 ECX: 00008241 EDX: 000001b6 [ 11.161960] ESI: b75e46bc EDI: b7755000 EBP: bfbdb108 ESP: bfbdafc0 [ 11.161960] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10 (requires 2e81a4ee as a prereq) Reported-by:
George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
commit 74dae427 upstream. Competing overwrite DIO in dioread_nolock mode will just overwrite pointer to io_end in the inode. This may result in data corruption or extent conversion happening from IO completion interrupt because we don't properly set buffer_defer_completion() when unlocked DIO races with locked DIO to unwritten extent. Since unlocked DIO doesn't need io_end for anything, just avoid allocating it and corrupting pointer from inode for locked DIO. A cleaner fix would be to avoid these games with io_end pointer from the inode but that requires more intrusive changes so we leave that for later. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Paul Parsons authored
commit 85e290d9 upstream. Two years ago I tried an AMD Radeon E8860 embedded GPU with the drm driver. The dmesg output included driver warnings about an invalid PCIe lane width. Tracking the problem back led to si_set_pcie_lane_width_in_smc(). The calculation of the lane widths via ATOM_PPLIB_PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_MASK and ATOM_PPLIB_PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SHIFT macros did not increment the resulting value, per the comment in pptable.h ("lanes - 1"), and per usage elsewhere. Applying the increment silenced the warnings. The code has not changed since, so either my analysis was incorrect or the bug has gone unnoticed. Hence submitting this as an RFC. Acked-by:
Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by:
Chunming Zhou <david1.zhou@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by:
Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Theodore Ts'o authored
commit 18db4b4e upstream. If some metadata block, such as an allocation bitmap, overlaps the superblock, it's very likely that if the file system is mounted read/write, the results will not be pretty. So disallow r/w mounts for file systems corrupted in this particular way. Backport notes: 3.18.y is missing bc98a42c ("VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)") and e462ec50 ("VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags") so we simply use the sb MS_RDONLY check from pre bc98a42c in place of the sb_rdonly function used in the upstream variant of the patch. Signed-off-by:
Harsh Shandilya <harsh@prjkt.io> Signed-off-by:
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Alex Williamson authored
commit cf0d53ba upstream. MRRS defines the maximum read request size a device is allowed to make. Drivers will often increase this to allow more data transfer with a single request. Completions to this request are bound by the MPS setting for the bus. Aside from device quirks (none known), it doesn't seem to make sense to set an MRRS value less than MPS, yet this is a likely scenario given that user drivers do not have a system-wide view of the PCI topology. Virtualize MRRS such that the user can set MRRS >= MPS, but use MPS as the floor value that we'll write to hardware. Signed-off-by:
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alex Williamson authored
commit 52318497 upstream. With virtual PCI-Express chipsets, we now see userspace/guest drivers trying to match the physical MPS setting to a virtual downstream port. Of course a lone physical device surrounded by virtual interconnects cannot make a correct decision for a proper MPS setting. Instead, let's virtualize the MPS control register so that writes through to hardware are disallowed. Userspace drivers like QEMU assume they can write anything to the device and we'll filter out anything dangerous. Since mismatched MPS can lead to AER and other faults, let's add it to the kernel side rather than relying on userspace virtualization to handle it. Signed-off-by:
Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alex Williamson authored
commit ddf9dc0e upstream. We use a BAR restore trick to try to detect when a user has performed a device reset, possibly through FLR or other backdoors, to put things back into a working state. This is important for backdoor resets, but we can actually just virtualize the "front door" resets provided via PCIe and AF FLR. Set these bits as virtualized + writable, allowing the default write to set them in vconfig, then we can simply check the bit, perform an FLR of our own, and clear the bit. We don't actually have the granularity in PCI to specify the type of reset we want to do, but generally devices don't implement both PCIe and AF FLR and we'll favor these over other types of reset, so we should generally lineup. We do test whether the device provides the requested FLR type to stay consistent with hardware capabilities though. This seems to fix several instance of devices getting into bad states with userspace drivers, like dpdk, running inside a VM. Signed-off-by:
Greg Rose <grose@lightfleet.com> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit e15dc99d upstream. The commit 02a5d692 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") split the PCM preparation code to a locked version, and it added a sanity check of runtime->oss.prepare flag along with the change. This leaded to an endless loop when the stream gets XRUN: namely, snd_pcm_oss_write3() and co call snd_pcm_oss_prepare() without setting runtime->oss.prepare flag and the loop continues until the PCM state reaches to another one. As the function is supposed to execute the preparation unconditionally, drop the invalid state check there. The bug was triggered by syzkaller. Fixes: 02a5d692 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write") Reported-by: syzbot+150189c103427d31a053@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+7e3f31a52646f939c052@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+4f2016cf5185da7759dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit f6d297df upstream. The previous fix 40cab6e8 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams") introduced some mutex unbalance; the check of runtime->oss.rw_ref was inserted in a wrong place after the mutex lock. This patch fixes the inconsistency by rewriting with the helper functions to lock/unlock parameters with the stream check. Fixes: 40cab6e8 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams") Reported-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 40cab6e8 upstream. OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at any time for changing the parameters. In the previous hardening patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex. However, this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter (e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write finishes, and it may take really long. Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it returns -EBUSY in such a situation. This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition of read/write access refcount. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 02a5d692 upstream. Although we apply the params_lock mutex to the whole read and write operations as well as snd_pcm_oss_change_params(), we may still face some races. First off, the params_lock is taken inside the read and write loop. This is intentional for avoiding the too long locking, but it allows the in-between parameter change, which might lead to invalid pointers. We check the readiness of the stream and set up via snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at the beginning of read and write, but it's called only once, by assuming that it remains ready in the rest. Second, many ioctls that may change the actual parameters (i.e. setting runtime->oss.params=1) aren't protected, hence they can be processed in a half-baked state. This patch is an attempt to plug these holes. The stream readiness check is moved inside the read/write inner loop, so that the stream is always set up in a proper state before further processing. Also, each ioctl that may change the parameter is wrapped with the params_lock for avoiding the races. The issues were triggered by syzkaller in a few different scenarios, particularly the one below appearing as GPF in loopback_pos_update. Reported-by: syzbot+c4227aec125487ec3efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit c64ed5dd upstream. Fix the last standing EINTR in the whole subsystem. Use more correct ERESTARTSYS for pending signals. Signed-off-by:
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Nicholas Mc Guire authored
commit 46325371 upstream. This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0 is equivalent to kzalloc. Signed-off-by:
Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org> Signed-off-by:
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Igor Pylypiv authored
commit 977f6f68 upstream. F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN defines bit position, not a bitmask Signed-off-by:
Igor Pylypiv <igor.pylypiv@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by:
Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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