- 20 Feb, 2019 2 commits
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Tom Zanussi authored
The hist trigger action code currently implements two essentially hard-coded pairs of 'actions' - onmax(), which tracks a variable and saves some event fields when a max is hit, and onmatch(), which is hard-coded to generate a synthetic event. These hardcoded pairs (track max/save fields and detect match/generate synthetic event) should really be decoupled into separate components that can then be arbitrarily combined. The first component of each pair (track max/detect match) is called a 'handler' in the new code, while the second component (save fields/generate synthetic event) is called an 'action' in this scheme. This change refactors the action code to reflect this split by adding two handlers, HANDLER_ONMATCH and HANDLER_ONMAX, along with two actions, ACTION_SAVE and ACTION_TRACE. The new code combines them to produce the existing ONMATCH/TRACE and ONMAX/SAVE functionality, but doesn't implement the other combinations now possible. Future patches will expand these to further useful cases, such as ONMAX/TRACE, as well as add additional handlers and actions such as ONCHANGE and SNAPSHOT. Also, add abbreviated documentation for handlers and actions to README. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/98bfdd48c1b4ff29fc5766442f99f5bc3c34b76b.1550100284.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by:
Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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zhangyi (F) authored
Commit d716ff71 ("tracing: Remove taking of trace_types_lock in pipe files") use the current tracer instead of the copy in tracing_open_pipe(), but it forget to remove the freeing sentence in the error path. There's an error path that can call kfree(iter->trace) after the iter->trace was assigned to tr->current_trace, which would be bad to free. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1550060946-45984-1-git-send-email-yi.zhang@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d716ff71 ("tracing: Remove taking of trace_types_lock in pipe files") Signed-off-by:
zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Feb, 2019 2 commits
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Elena Reshetova authored
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable uprobe.ref is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. **Important note for maintainers: Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c have different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic counterparts. The full comparison can be seen in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57 and it is hopefully soon in state to be merged to the documentation tree. Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in some rare cases it might matter. Please double check that you don't have some undocumented memory guarantees for this variable usage. For the uprobe.ref it might make a difference in following places: - put_uprobe(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_test() only provides RELEASE ordering and control dependency on success vs. fully ordered atomic counterpart Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547637627-29526-1-git-send-email-elena.reshetova@intel.comSuggested-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Enabling of large number of functions by echoing in a large subset of the functions in available_filter_functions can take a very long time. The process requires testing all functions registered by the function tracer (which is in the 10s of thousands), and doing a kallsyms lookup to convert the ip address into a name, then comparing that name with the string passed in. When a function causes the function tracer to crash the system, a binary bisect of the available_filter_functions can be done to find the culprit. But this requires passing in half of the functions in available_filter_functions over and over again, which makes it basically a O(n^2) operation. With 40,000 functions, that ends up bing 1,600,000,000 opertions! And enabling this can take over 20 minutes. As a quick speed up, if a number is passed into one of the filter files, instead of doing a search, it just enables the function at the corresponding line of the available_filter_functions file. That is: # echo 50 > set_ftrace_filter # cat set_ftrace_filter x86_pmu_commit_txn # head -50 available_filter_functions | tail -1 x86_pmu_commit_txn This allows setting of half the available_filter_functions to take place in less than a second! # time seq 20000 > set_ftrace_filter real 0m0.042s user 0m0.005s sys 0m0.015s # wc -l set_ftrace_filter 20000 set_ftrace_filter Signed-off-by:
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- 11 Feb, 2019 1 commit
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Changbin Du authored
Here is an example for this change. $ sudo perf record -e 'ftrace:function' --filter='ip==schedule' $ sudo perf report The output of perf before this patch: \# Samples: 100 of event 'ftrace:function' \# Event count (approx.): 100 \# \# Overhead Trace output \# ........ ...................................... \# 51.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81158e8d 29.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff8116ccb2 8.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81f6f2ed 4.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff811628db 4.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81f6ec5b 2.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81f6f21a 1.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff811b04af 1.00% ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff8143ce17 After this patch: \# Samples: 36 of event 'ftrace:function' \# Event count (approx.): 36 \# \# Overhead Trace output \# ........ ............................................ \# 38.89% schedule <-- schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock 27.78% schedule <-- worker_thread 13.89% schedule <-- schedule_timeout 11.11% schedule <-- smpboot_thread_fn 5.56% schedule <-- rcu_gp_kthread 2.78% schedule <-- exit_to_usermode_loop Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190209161919.32350-1-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by:Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 06 Feb, 2019 9 commits
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Miroslav Benes authored
Commit 6b7e633f ("tracing: Remove extra zeroing out of the ring buffer page") removed the only caller of ring_buffer_page_len(). The function is now unused and may be removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228133847.106177-1-mbenes@suse.czSigned-off-by:
Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Changbin Du authored
This align the behavior of wakeup tracers with irqsoff latency tracer that we record stacktrace at the beginning and end of waking up. The stacktrace shows us what is happening in the kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116160249.7554-1-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Changbin Du authored
This add an example about how to use funcgraph with latency tracers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-6-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Changbin Du authored
Don't mix context flags with function duration info. Instead of this: # tracer: wakeup_rt # # wakeup_rt latency trace v1.1.5 on 5.0.0-rc1-test+ # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 177 us, #545/545, CPU#0 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:8) # ----------------- # | task: migration/0-11 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:1 rt_prio:99) # ----------------- # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / # REL TIME CPU TASK/PID |||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | |||| | | | | | | 0 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh5 | /* 0:120:R + [000] 11: 0:R migration/0 */ 2 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh5 0.000 us | (null)(); 4 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh4 | _raw_spin_unlock() { 4 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh4 0.304 us | preempt_count_sub(); 5 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh3 1.063 us | } 5 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh3 0.266 us | ttwu_stat(); 6 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh3 | _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() { 6 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh3 0.273 us | preempt_count_sub(); 6 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNh2 0.818 us | } Show this: # tracer: wakeup # # wakeup latency trace v1.1.5 on 4.20.0+ # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 593 us, #674/674, CPU#0 | (M:desktop VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4) # ----------------- # | task: kworker/0:1H-339 (uid:0 nice:-20 policy:0 rt_prio:0) # ----------------- # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / # REL TIME CPU TASK/PID |||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | |||| | | | | | | 0 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | | /* 0:120:R + [000] 339:100:R kworker/0:1H */ 3 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | 0.000 us | (null)(); 67 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | 0.721 us | ttwu_stat(); 69 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | 0.607 us | _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(); 71 us | 0) <idle>-0 | .Ns. | 0.598 us | _raw_spin_lock_irq(); 72 us | 0) <idle>-0 | .Ns. | 0.584 us | _raw_spin_lock_irq(); 73 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | + 11.118 us | __next_timer_interrupt(); 75 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | | call_timer_fn() { 76 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | | delayed_work_timer_fn() { 76 us | 0) <idle>-0 | dNs. | | __queue_work() { ... Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-4-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by: -
Changbin Du authored
Add these info fields to funcgraph wakeup tracers: o Show CPU info since the waker could be on a different CPU. o Show function duration and overhead. o Show IRQ markers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-3-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
As the predicat_parse() code is rather complex, commenting subtleties is important. The switch case statement should be commented to describe that it is only looking for two '&' or '|' together, which is why the fall through to an error is after the check. Signed-off-by: -
Mathieu Malaterre authored
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and this place in the code produced a warning (W=1). This commit remove the following warning: kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c:494:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203039.16535-2-malat@debian.orgSigned-off-by:
Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by:
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Mathieu Malaterre authored
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and this place in the code produced a warning (W=1). This commit remove the following warning: kernel/trace/trace_probe.c:302:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203039.16535-1-malat@debian.orgSigned-off-by:
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Changbin Du authored
When function_graph is used for latency tracers, relative timestamp is more straightforward than absolute timestamp as function trace does. This change adds relative timestamp support to function_graph and applies to latency tracers (wakeup and irqsoff). Instead of: # tracer: irqsoff # # irqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 5.0.0-rc1-test # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 521 us, #1125/1125, CPU#2 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:8) # ----------------- # | task: swapper/2-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0) # ----------------- # => started at: __schedule # => ended at: _raw_spin_unlock_irq # # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / # TIME CPU TASK/PID |||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | |||| | | | | | | 124.974306 | 2) systemd-693 | d..1 0.000 us | __schedule(); 124.974307 | 2) systemd-693 | d..1 | rcu_note_context_switch() { 124.974308 | 2) systemd-693 | d..1 0.487 us | rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(); 124.974309 | 2) systemd-693 | d..1 0.451 us | rcu_qs(); 124.974310 | 2) systemd-693 | d..1 2.301 us | } [..] 124.974826 | 2) <idle>-0 | d..2 | finish_task_switch() { 124.974826 | 2) <idle>-0 | d..2 | _raw_spin_unlock_irq() { 124.974827 | 2) <idle>-0 | d..2 0.000 us | _raw_spin_unlock_irq(); 124.974828 | 2) <idle>-0 | d..2 0.000 us | tracer_hardirqs_on(); <idle>-0 2d..2 552us : <stack trace> => __schedule => schedule_idle => do_idle => cpu_startup_entry => start_secondary => secondary_startup_64 Show: # tracer: irqsoff # # irqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 5.0.0-rc1-test+ # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 511 us, #1053/1053, CPU#7 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:8) # ----------------- # | task: swapper/7-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0) # ----------------- # => started at: __schedule # => ended at: _raw_spin_unlock_irq # # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / # REL TIME CPU TASK/PID |||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | |||| | | | | | | 0 us | 7) sshd-1704 | d..1 0.000 us | __schedule(); 1 us | 7) sshd-1704 | d..1 | rcu_note_context_switch() { 1 us | 7) sshd-1704 | d..1 0.611 us | rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(); 2 us | 7) sshd-1704 | d..1 0.484 us | rcu_qs(); 3 us | 7) sshd-1704 | d..1 2.599 us | } [..] 509 us | 7) <idle>-0 | d..2 | finish_task_switch() { 510 us | 7) <idle>-0 | d..2 | _raw_spin_unlock_irq() { 510 us | 7) <idle>-0 | d..2 0.000 us | _raw_spin_unlock_irq(); 512 us | 7) <idle>-0 | d..2 0.000 us | tracer_hardirqs_on(); <idle>-0 7d..2 543us : <stack trace> => __schedule => schedule_idle => do_idle => cpu_startup_entry => start_secondary => secondary_startup_64 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-2-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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- 03 Feb, 2019 6 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A few updates for x86: - Fix an unintended sign extension issue in the fault handling code - Rename the new resource control config switch so it's less confusing - Avoid setting up EFI info in kexec when the EFI runtime is disabled. - Fix the microcode version check in the AMD microcode loader so it only loads higher version numbers and never downgrades - Set EFER.LME in the 32bit trampoline before returning to long mode to handle older AMD/KVM behaviour properly. - Add Darren and Andy as x86/platform reviewers" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/resctrl: Avoid confusion over the new X86_RESCTRL config x86/kexec: Don't setup EFI info if EFI runtime is not enabled x86/microcode/amd: Don't falsely trick the late loading mechanism MAINTAINERS: Add Andy and Darren as arch/x86/platform/ reviewers x86/fault: Fix sign-extend unintended sign extension x86/boot/compressed/64: Set EFER.LME=1 in 32-bit trampoline before returning to long mode x86/cpu: Add Atom Tremont (Jacobsville) -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull cpu hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two fixes for the cpu hotplug machinery: - Replace the overly clever 'SMT disabled by BIOS' detection logic as it breaks KVM scenarios and prevents speculation control updates when the Hyperthreads are brought online late after boot. - Remove a redundant invocation of the speculation control update function" * 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: cpu/hotplug: Fix "SMT disabled by BIOS" detection for KVM x86/speculation: Remove redundant arch_smt_update() invocation -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A pile of perf updates: - Fix broken sanity check in the /proc/sys/kernel/perf_cpu_time_max_percent write handler - Cure a perf script crash which caused by an unitinialized data structure - Highlight the hottest instruction in perf top and not a random one - Cure yet another clang issue when building perf python - Handle topology entries with no CPU correctly in the tools - Handle perf data which contains both tracepoints and performance counter entries correctly. - Add a missing NULL pointer check in perf ordered_events_free()" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf script: Fix crash when processing recorded stat data perf top: Fix wrong hottest instruction highlighted perf tools: Handle TOPOLOGY headers with no CPU perf python: Remove -fstack-clash-protection when building with some clang versions perf core: Fix perf_proc_update_handler() bug perf script: Fix crash with printing mixed trace point and other events perf ordered_events: Fix crash in ordered_events__free -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull EFI fix from Thomas Gleixner: "The dump info for the efi page table debugging lacks a terminator which causes the kernel to crash when the debugfile is read" * 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/arm64: Fix debugfs crash by adding a terminator for ptdump marker
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - regression fix: transaction commit can run away due to delayed ref waiting heuristic, this is not necessary now because of the proper reservation mechanism introduced in 5.0 - regression fix: potential crash due to use-before-check of an ERR_PTR return value - fix for transaction abort during transaction commit that needs to properly clean up pending block groups - fix deadlock during b-tree node/leaf splitting, when this happens on some of the fundamental trees, we must prevent new tree block allocation to re-enter indirectly via the block group flushing path - potential memory leak after errors during mount * tag 'for-5.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: On error always free subvol_name in btrfs_mount btrfs: clean up pending block groups when transaction commit aborts btrfs: fix potential oops in device_list_add btrfs: don't end the transaction for delayed refs in throttle Btrfs: fix deadlock when allocating tree block during leaf/node split
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- 02 Feb, 2019 11 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull Devicetree fix from Rob Herring: "A single fix for building DT bindings in-tree" * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: dt-bindings: Fix dt_binding_check target for in tree builds
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt: "This contains a handful of mostly-independent patches: - make our port respect TIF_NEED_RESCHED, which fixes CONFIG_PREEMPT=y kernels - fix double-put of OF nodes - fix a misspelling of target in our Kconfig - generic PCIe is enabled in our defconfig - fix our SBI early console to properly handle line endings - fix max_low_pfn being counted in PFNs - a change to TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE to match what other arches do This has passed my standard 'boot Fedora' flow" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: riscv: Adjust mmap base address at a third of task size riscv: fixup max_low_pfn with PFN_DOWN. tty/serial: use uart_console_write in the RISC-V SBL early console RISC-V: defconfig: Add CRYPTO_DEV_VIRTIO=y RISC-V: defconfig: Enable Generic PCIE by default RISC-V: defconfig: Move CONFIG_PCI{,E_XILINX} RISC-V: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "traget" -> "target" RISC-V: asm/page.h: fix spelling mistake "CONFIG_64BITS" -> "CONFIG_64BIT" RISC-V: fix bad use of of_node_put RISC-V: Add _TIF_NEED_RESCHED check for kernel thread when CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
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git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds authored
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A few fixes that should go into this release. This contains: - MD pull request from Song, fixing a recovery OOM issue (Alexei) - Fix for a sync related stall (Jianchao) - Dummy callback for timeouts (Tetsuo) - IDE atapi sense ordering fix (me)" * tag 'for-linus-20190202' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: ide: ensure atapi sense request aren't preempted blk-mq: fix a hung issue when fsync block: pass no-op callback to INIT_WORK(). md/raid5: fix 'out of memory' during raid cache recovery
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds authored
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "Five minor bug fixes. The libfc one is a tiny memory leak, the zfcp one is an incorrect user visible parameter and the rest are on error legs or obscure features" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: 53c700: pass correct "dev" to dma_alloc_attrs() scsi: bnx2fc: Fix error handling in probe() scsi: scsi_debug: fix write_same with virtual_gb problem scsi: libfc: free skb when receiving invalid flogi resp scsi: zfcp: fix sysfs block queue limit output for max_segment_size
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "24 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits) autofs: fix error return in autofs_fill_super() autofs: drop dentry reference only when it is never used fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb() mm: migrate: don't rely on __PageMovable() of newpage after unlocking it psi: clarify the Kconfig text for the default-disable option mm, memory_hotplug: __offline_pages fix wrong locking mm: hwpoison: use do_send_sig_info() instead of force_sig() kasan: mark file common so ftrace doesn't trace it init/Kconfig: fix grammar by moving a closing parenthesis lib/test_kmod.c: potential double free in error handling mm, oom: fix use-after-free in oom_kill_process mm/hotplug: invalid PFNs from pfn_to_online_page() mm,memory_hotplug: fix scan_movable_pages() for gigantic hugepages psi: fix aggregation idle shut-off mm, memory_hotplug: test_pages_in_a_zone do not pass the end of zone mm, memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue same task twice mm: migrate: make buffer_migrate_page_norefs() actually succeed kernel/exit.c: release ptraced tasks before zap_pid_ns_processes x86_64: increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA ...
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Qian Cai authored
When reading 'efi_page_tables' debugfs triggers an out-of-bounds access here: arch/arm64/mm/dump.c: 282 if (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) { called from: arch/arm64/mm/dump.c: 331 note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(pud)); because st->marker++ is is called after "UEFI runtime end" which is the last element in addr_marker[]. Therefore, add a terminator like the one for kernel_page_tables, so it can be skipped to print out non-existent markers. Here's the KASAN bug report: # cat /sys/kernel/debug/efi_page_tables ---[ UEFI runtime start ]--- 0x0000000020000000-0x0000000020010000 64K PTE RW NX SHD AF ... 0x0000000020200000-0x0000000021340000 17664K PTE RW NX SHD AF ... ... 0x0000000021920000-0x0000000021950000 192K PTE RW x SHD AF ... 0x0000000021950000-0x00000000219a0000 320K PTE RW NX SHD AF ... ---[ UEFI runtime end ]--- ---[ (null) ]--- ---[ (null) ]--- BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in note_page+0x1f0/0xac0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff2000123f2ac0 by task read_all/42464 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x298 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0xb0/0xdc print_address_description+0x64/0x2b0 kasan_report+0x150/0x1a4 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x30/0x3c note_page+0x1f0/0xac0 walk_pgd+0xb4/0x244 ptdump_walk_pgd+0xec/0x140 ptdump_show+0x40/0x50 seq_read+0x3f8/0xad0 full_proxy_read+0x9c/0xc0 __vfs_read+0xfc/0x4c8 vfs_read+0xec/0x208 ksys_read+0xd0/0x15c __arm64_sys_read+0x84/0x94 el0_svc_handler+0x258/0x304 el0_svc+0x8/0xc The buggy address belongs to the variable: __compound_literal.0+0x20/0x800 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff2000123f2980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff2000123f2a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa >ffff2000123f2a80: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 ^ ffff2000123f2b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff2000123f2b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 [ ardb: fix up whitespace ] [ mingo: fix up some moar ] Signed-off-by:Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by:
Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9d80448a ("efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tables") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190202095017.13799-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Johannes Weiner authored
"Resource Control" is a very broad term for this CPU feature, and a term that is also associated with containers, cgroups etc. This can easily cause confusion. Make the user prompt more specific. Match the config symbol name. [ bp: In the future, the corresponding ARM arch-specific code will be under ARM_CPU_RESCTRL and the arch-agnostic bits will be carved out under the CPU_RESCTRL umbrella symbol. ] Signed-off-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by:
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190130195621.GA30653@cmpxchg.org
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git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xtensa fixes from Max Filippov: - fix ccount_timer_shutdown for secondary CPUs - fix secondary CPU initialization - fix secondary CPU reset vector clash with double exception vector - fix present CPUs when booting with 'maxcpus' parameter - limit possible CPUs by configured NR_CPUS - issue a warning if xtensa PIC is asked to retrigger anything other than software IRQ - fix masking/unmasking of the first two IRQs on xtensa MX PIC - fix typo in Kconfig description for user space unaligned access feature - fix Kconfig warning for selecting BUILTIN_DTB * tag 'xtensa-20190201' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: SMP: limit number of possible CPUs by NR_CPUS xtensa: rename BUILTIN_DTB to BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE xtensa: Fix typo use space=>user space drivers/irqchip: xtensa-mx: fix mask and unmask drivers/irqchip: xtensa: add warning to irq_retrigger xtensa: SMP: mark each possible CPU as present xtensa: smp_lx200_defconfig: fix vectors clash xtensa: SMP: fix secondary CPU initialization xtensa: SMP: fix ccount_timer_shutdown
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "Although we're still debugging a few minor arm64-specific issues in mainline, I didn't want to hold this lot up in the meantime. We've got an additional KASLR fix after the previous one wasn't quite complete, a fix for a performance regression when mapping executable pages into userspace and some fixes for kprobe blacklisting. All candidates for stable. Summary: - Fix module loading when KASLR is configured but disabled at runtime - Fix accidental IPI when mapping user executable pages - Ensure hyp-stub and KVM world switch code cannot be kprobed" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: hibernate: Clean the __hyp_text to PoC after resume arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM world-switch code arm64: kaslr: ensure randomized quantities are clean also when kaslr is off arm64: Do not issue IPIs for user executable ptes
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git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
Pull smb3 fixes from Steve French: "SMB3 fixes, some from this week's SMB3 test evemt, 5 for stable and a particularly important one for queryxattr (see xfstests 70 and 117)" * tag '5.0-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: update internal module version number CIFS: fix use-after-free of the lease keys CIFS: Do not consider -ENODATA as stat failure for reads CIFS: Do not count -ENODATA as failure for query directory CIFS: Fix trace command logging for SMB2 reads and writes CIFS: Fix possible oops and memory leaks in async IO cifs: limit amount of data we request for xattrs to CIFSMaxBufSize cifs: fix computation for MAX_SMB2_HDR_SIZE
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2019-02-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor Pull apparmor bug fixes from John Johansen: "Two bug fixes for apparmor: - Fix aa_label_build() error handling for failed merges - Fix warning about unused function apparmor_ipv6_postroute" * tag 'apparmor-pr-2019-02-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor: apparmor: Fix aa_label_build() error handling for failed merges apparmor: Fix warning about unused function apparmor_ipv6_postroute
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- 01 Feb, 2019 9 commits
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Ian Kent authored
In autofs_fill_super() on error of get inode/make root dentry the return should be ENOMEM as this is the only failure case of the called functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154725123240.11260.796773942606871359.stgit@pluto-themaw-netSigned-off-by:
Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pan Bian authored
autofs_expire_run() calls dput(dentry) to drop the reference count of dentry. However, dentry is read via autofs_dentry_ino(dentry) after that. This may result in a use-free-bug. The patch drops the reference count of dentry only when it is never used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154725122396.11260.16053424107144453867.stgit@pluto-themaw-netSigned-off-by:
Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
When superblock has lots of inodes without any pagecache (like is the case for /proc), drop_pagecache_sb() will iterate through all of them without dropping sb->s_inode_list_lock which can lead to softlockups (one of our customers hit this). Fix the problem by going to the slow path and doing cond_resched() in case the process needs rescheduling. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114085343.15011-1-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
We had a race in the old balloon compaction code before b1123ea6 ("mm: balloon: use general non-lru movable page feature") refactored it that became visible after backporting 195a8c43 ("virtio-balloon: deflate via a page list") without the refactoring. The bug existed from commit d6d86c0a ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") till b1123ea6 ("mm: balloon: use general non-lru movable page feature"). d6d86c0a ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") was backported to 3.12, so the broken kernels are stable kernels [3.12 - 4.7]. There was a subtle race between dropping the page lock of the newpage in __unmap_and_move() and checking for __is_movable_balloon_page(newpage). Just after dropping this page lock, virtio-balloon could go ahead and deflate the newpage, effectively dequeueing it and clearing PageBalloon, in turn making __is_movable_balloon_page(newpage) fail. This resulted in dropping the reference of the newpage via putback_lru_page(newpage) instead of put_page(newpage), leading to page->lru getting modified and a !LRU page ending up in the LRU lists. With 195a8c43 ("virtio-balloon: deflate via a page list") backported, one would suddenly get corrupted lists in release_pages_balloon(): - WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 6586 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0xa1/0xd0 - list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffe253961090a0, but was dead000000000100 Nowadays this race is no longer possible, but it is hidden behind very ugly handling of __ClearPageMovable() and __PageMovable(). __ClearPageMovable() will not make __PageMovable() fail, only PageMovable(). So the new check (__PageMovable(newpage)) will still hold even after newpage was dequeued by virtio-balloon. If anybody would ever change that special handling, the BUG would be introduced again. So instead, make it explicit and use the information of the original isolated page before migration. This patch can be backported fairly easy to stable kernels (in contrast to the refactoring). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129233217.10747-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: d6d86c0a ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") Signed-off-by:
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Vratislav Bendel <vbendel@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vratislav Bendel <vbendel@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12 - 4.7] Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
The current help text caused some confusion in online forums about whether or not to default-enable or default-disable psi in vendor kernels. This is because it doesn't communicate the reason for why we made this setting configurable in the first place: that the overhead is non-zero in an artificial scheduler stress test. Since this isn't representative of real workloads, and the effect was not measurable in scheduler-heavy real world applications such as the webservers and memcache installations at Facebook, it's fair to point out that this is a pretty cautious option to select. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129233617.16767-1-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
Jan has noticed that we do double unlock on some failure paths when offlining a page range. This is indeed the case when test_pages_in_a_zone respp. start_isolate_page_range fail. This was an omission when forward porting the debugging patch from an older kernel. Fix the issue by dropping mem_hotplug_done from the failure condition and keeping the single unlock in the catch all failure path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190115120307.22768-1-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: 79605093 ("mm, memory_hotplug: print reason for the offlining failure") Signed-off-by:
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by:
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
Currently memory_failure() is racy against process's exiting, which results in kernel crash by null pointer dereference. The root cause is that memory_failure() uses force_sig() to forcibly kill asynchronous (meaning not in the current context) processes. As discussed in thread https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/6/8/236 years ago for OOM fixes, this is not a right thing to do. OOM solves this issue by using do_send_sig_info() as done in commit d2d39309 ("signal: oom_kill_task: use SEND_SIG_FORCED instead of force_sig()"), so this patch is suggesting to do the same for hwpoison. do_send_sig_info() properly accesses to siglock with lock_task_sighand(), so is free from the reported race. I confirmed that the reported bug reproduces with inserting some delay in kill_procs(), and it never reproduces with this patch. Note that memory_failure() can send another type of signal using force_sig_mceerr(), and the reported race shouldn't happen on it because force_sig_mceerr() is called only for synchronous processes (i.e. BUS_MCEERR_AR happens only when some process accesses to the corrupted memory.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116093046.GA29835@hori1.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jpSigned-off-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reported-by:
Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by:
William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Anders Roxell authored
When option CONFIG_KASAN is enabled toghether with ftrace, function ftrace_graph_caller() gets in to a recursion, via functions kasan_check_read() and kasan_check_write(). Breakpoint 2, ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179 179 mcount_get_pc x0 // function's pc (gdb) bt #0 ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179 #1 0xffffff90101406c8 in ftrace_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:151 #2 0xffffff90106fd084 in kasan_check_write (p=0xffffffc06c170878, size=4) at ../mm/kasan/common.c:105 #3 0xffffff90104a2464 in atomic_add_return (v=<optimized out>, i=<optimized out>) at ./include/generated/atomic-instrumented.h:71 #4 atomic_inc_return (v=<optimized out>) at ./include/generated/atomic-fallback.h:284 #5 trace_graph_entry (trace=0xffffffc03f5ff380) at ../kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:441 #6 0xffffff9010481774 in trace_graph_entry_watchdog (trace=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c:741 #7 0xffffff90104a185c in function_graph_enter (ret=<optimized out>, func=<optimized out>, frame_pointer=18446743799894897728, retp=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:196 #8 0xffffff9010140628 in prepare_ftrace_return (self_addr=18446743592948977792, parent=0xffffffc03f5ff418, frame_pointer=18446743799894897728) at ../arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:231 #9 0xffffff90101406f4 in ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:182 Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?) (gdb) Rework so that the kasan implementation isn't traced. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212183447.15890-1-anders.roxell@linaro.orgSigned-off-by:
Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Acked-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by:
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Jonathan Neuschäfer authored
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129150813.15785-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.netSigned-off-by:
Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net> Signed-off-by:
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