The latency tracer format has a nice column to indicate IRQ state, but
this is not able to tell us about NMI state.

When tracing perf interrupt handlers (which often run in NMI context)
it is very useful to see how the events nest.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160318153022.105068893@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The trace_printk() code will allocate extra buffers if the compile detects
that a trace_printk() is used. To do this, the format of the trace_printk()
is saved to the __trace_printk_fmt section, and if that section is bigger
than zero, the buffers are allocated (along with a message that this has
happened).

If trace_printk() uses a format that is not a constant, and thus something
not guaranteed to be around when the print happens, the compiler optimizes
the fmt out, as it is not used, and the __trace_printk_fmt section is not
filled. This means the kernel will not allocate the special buffers needed
for the trace_printk() and the trace_printk() will not write anything to the
tracing buffer.

Adding a "__used" to the variable in the __trace_printk_fmt section will
keep it around, even though it is set to NULL. This will keep the string
from being printed in the debugfs/tracing/printk_formats section as it is
not needed.
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Fixes: 07d777fe "tracing: Add percpu buffers for trace_printk()"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

  There is no reason to do it twice: from commit b6f11df2
("trace: Call tracing_reset_online_cpus before tracer->init()")
resetting of per-CPU buffers done before tracer->init() call.

tracer->init() calls {irqs,preempt,preemptirqs}off_tracer_init() and it
calls __irqsoff_tracer_init(), which resets per-CPU ringbuffer second
time.
It's slowpath, but anyway.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445278226-16187-1-git-send-email-0x7f454c46@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Fix the misleading comment for arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c that it
had used nop instead of jmp.
Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

If tracing contains data and the trace_pipe file is read with sendfile(),
then it can trigger a NULL pointer dereference and various BUG_ON within the
VM code.

There's a patch to fix this in the splice_to_pipe() code, but it's also a
good idea to not let that happen from trace_pipe either.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457641146-9068-1-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.30+
Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Joel Fernandes reported that the function tracing of preempt disabled
sections was not being reported when running either the preemptirqsoff or
preemptoff tracers. This was due to the fact that the function tracer
callback for those tracers checked if irqs were disabled before tracing. But
this fails when we want to trace preempt off locations as well.

Joel explained that he wanted to see funcitons where interrupts are enabled
but preemption was disabled. The expected output he wanted:

   <...>-2265    1d.h1 3419us : preempt_count_sub <-irq_exit
   <...>-2265    1d..1 3419us : __do_softirq <-irq_exit
   <...>-2265    1d..1 3419us : msecs_to_jiffies <-__do_softirq
   <...>-2265    1d..1 3420us : irqtime_account_irq <-__do_softirq
   <...>-2265    1d..1 3420us : __local_bh_disable_ip <-__do_softirq
   <...>-2265    1..s1 3421us : run_timer_softirq <-__do_softirq
   <...>-2265    1..s1 3421us : hrtimer_run_pending <-run_timer_softirq
   <...>-2265    1..s1 3421us : _raw_spin_lock_irq <-run_timer_softirq
   <...>-2265    1d.s1 3422us : preempt_count_add <-_raw_spin_lock_irq
   <...>-2265    1d.s2 3422us : _raw_spin_unlock_irq <-run_timer_softirq
   <...>-2265    1..s2 3422us : preempt_count_sub <-_raw_spin_unlock_irq
   <...>-2265    1..s1 3423us : rcu_bh_qs <-__do_softirq
   <...>-2265    1d.s1 3423us : irqtime_account_irq <-__do_softirq
   <...>-2265    1d.s1 3423us : __local_bh_enable <-__do_softirq

There's a comment saying that the irq disabled check is because there's a
possible race that tracing_cpu may be set when the function is executed. But
I don't remember that race. For now, I added a check for preemption being
enabled too to not record the function, as there would be no race if that
was the case. I need to re-investigate this, as I'm now thinking that the
tracing_cpu will always be correct. But no harm in keeping the check for
now, except for the slight performance hit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457770386-88717-1-git-send-email-agnel.joel@gmail.com

Fixes: 5e6d2b9c "tracing: Use one prologue for the preempt irqs off tracer function tracers"
Cc: stable@vget.kernel.org # 2.6.37+
Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <agnel.joel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

commit d39cdd20 ("tracing: Make tracer_flags use the right set_flag
callback")  introduces a potential mutex deadlock issue, as it forgets to
free the mutex when allocaing the tracer_flags gets fail.

The issue was found by Dan Carpenter through Smatch static code check tool.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457958941-30265-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com

Fixes: d39cdd20 ("tracing: Make tracer_flags use the right set_flag callback")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Use kasprintf() instead of kmalloc() and snprintf().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/135a7bc36e51fd9eaa57124dd2140285b771f738.1458050835.git.geliangtang@163.comAcked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Currently dynamic ftrace calls are updated any time
the ftrace_ops is un/registered. If we do  this update
only when it's needed, we save lot of time for perf
system wide ftrace function sampling/counting.

The reason is that for system wide sampling/counting,
perf creates event for each cpu in the system.

Each event then registers separate copy of ftrace_ops,
which ends up in FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS updates. On servers
with many cpus that means serious stall (240 cpus server):

Counting:
  # time ./perf stat -e ftrace:function -a sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

              370,663      ftrace:function

          1.401427505 seconds time elapsed

  real    3m51.743s
  user    0m0.023s
  sys     3m48.569s

Sampling:
  # time ./perf record -e ftrace:function -a sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 0 times to write data ]
  Warning:
  Processed 141200 events and lost 5 chunks!

  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 10.703 MB perf.data (135950 samples) ]

  real    2m31.429s
  user    0m0.213s
  sys     2m29.494s

There's no reason to do the FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS update
for each event in perf case, because all the ftrace_ops
always share the same filter, so the updated calls are
always the same.

It's required that only first ftrace_ops registration
does the FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS update (also sometimes
the second if the first one used the trampoline), but
the rest can be only cheaply linked into the ftrace_ops
list.

Counting:
  # time ./perf stat -e ftrace:function -a sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

             398,571      ftrace:function

         1.377503733 seconds time elapsed

  real    0m2.787s
  user    0m0.005s
  sys     0m1.883s

Sampling:
  # time ./perf record -e ftrace:function -a sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 0 times to write data ]
  Warning:
  Processed 261730 events and lost 9 chunks!

  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 19.907 MB perf.data (256293 samples) ]

  real    1m31.948s
  user    0m0.309s
  sys     1m32.051s

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458138873-1553-6-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.orgAcked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Change __ftrace_hash_rec_update to return true in case
we need to update dynamic ftrace call records. It return
false in case no update is needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458138873-1553-5-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.orgAcked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/current_tracer
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/test_nop_accept
echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/test_nop_accept
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/test_nop_refuse

Before the fix, the dmesg is a bit ugly since a align issue.

[  191.973081] nop_test_accept flag set to 1: we accept. Now cat trace_options to see the result
[  195.156942] nop_test_refuse flag set to 1: we refuse.Now cat trace_options to see the result

After the fix, the dmesg will show aligned log for nop_test_refuse and nop_test_accept.

[ 2718.032413] nop_test_refuse flag set to 1: we refuse. Now cat trace_options to see the result
[ 2734.253360] nop_test_accept flag set to 1: we accept. Now cat trace_options to see the result

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457444222-8654-2-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

commit 5634cc2a ("writeback: update writeback
tracepoints to report cgroup") made writeback tracepoints print out cgroup
path when CGROUP_WRITEBACK is enabled, but it may trigger the below bug on -rt
kernel since kernfs_path and kernfs_path_len are called by tracepoints, which
acquire spin lock that is sleepable on -rt kernel.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:930
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 625, name: kworker/u16:3
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Preemption disabled at:[<ffffffc000374a5c>] wb_writeback+0xec/0x830

CPU: 7 PID: 625 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Not tainted 4.4.1-rt5 #20
Hardware name: Freescale Layerscape 2085a RDB Board (DT)
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc00008d708>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x200
[<ffffffc00008d92c>] show_stack+0x24/0x30
[<ffffffc0007b0f40>] dump_stack+0x88/0xa8
[<ffffffc000127d74>] ___might_sleep+0x2ec/0x300
[<ffffffc000d5d550>] rt_spin_lock+0x38/0xb8
[<ffffffc0003e0548>] kernfs_path_len+0x30/0x90
[<ffffffc00036b360>] trace_event_raw_event_writeback_work_class+0xe8/0x2e8
[<ffffffc000374f90>] wb_writeback+0x620/0x830
[<ffffffc000376224>] wb_workfn+0x61c/0x950
[<ffffffc000110adc>] process_one_work+0x3ac/0xb30
[<ffffffc0001112fc>] worker_thread+0x9c/0x7a8
[<ffffffc00011a9e8>] kthread+0x190/0x1b0
[<ffffffc000086ca0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

With unlocked kernfs_* functions, synchronize_sched() has to be called in
kernfs_rename which could be called in syscall path, but it is problematic.
So, print out cgroup ino instead of path name, which could be converted to
path name by userland.

Withouth CGROUP_WRITEBACK enabled, it just prints out root dir. But, root
dir ino vary from different filesystems, so printing out -1U to indicate
an invalid cgroup ino.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456996137-8354-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linaro.orgAcked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

gcc isn't known for handling bool in structures. Instead of using bool, use
an integer mask and use bit flags instead.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add a new unreg_all() callback that can be used to remove all
command-specific triggers from an event and arrange to have it called
whenever a trigger file is opened with O_TRUNC set.

Commands that don't want truncate semantics, or existing commands that
don't implement this function simply do nothing and their triggers
remain intact.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b7d62854d01f28c19185e1bbb8f826f385edfba.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add a new needs_rec flag for triggers that require unconditional
access to trace records in order to function.

Normally a trigger requires access to the contents of a trace record
only if it has a filter associated with it (since filters need the
contents of a record in order to make a filtering decision).  Some
types of triggers, such as 'hist' triggers, require access to trace
record contents independent of the presence of filters, so add a new
flag for those triggers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7be8fa38f9b90fdb6c47ca0f98d20a07b9fd512b.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add a simple per-trigger 'paused' flag, allowing individual triggers
to pause.  We could leave it to individual triggers that need this
functionality to do it themselves, but we also want to allow other
events to control pausing, so add it to the trigger data.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fed37e4879684d7dcc57fe00ce0cbf170032b06d.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add a utility function to grab the syscall name from the syscall
metadata, given a syscall id.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/be26a8dfe3f15e16a837799f1c1e2b4d62742843.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Some triggers may need access to the trace event, so pass it in.  Also
fix up the existing trigger funcs and their callers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/543e31e9fc445ef61077421ab219033401c39846.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Make various event trigger utility functions available outside of
trace_events_trigger.c so that new triggers can be defined outside of
that file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4a40c1695dd43cac6cd475d72e13ffe30ba84bff.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Make is_string_field() and is_function_field() accessible outside of
trace_event_filters.c for other users of ftrace_event_fields.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d3f00d3311702e556e82eed7754bae6f017939f.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Some trace events have conditions that check if the current CPU is online or
not before recording the tracepoint. That's because certain trace events are
in locations that can be called as the CPU is going offline and when RCU no
longer monitors it (like kfree and friends). The check was added because
trace events require RCU to be active.

This is a trace event infrastructure issue and not something that individual
trace events should worry about. The tracepoint.h code now has added a check
to see if the current CPU is considered online, and it only does the
tracepoint if it is. There's no more need for individual trace events to
also include this check. It is now redundant.

Cc: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

When I was updating the ftrace_stress test of ltp. I encountered
a strange phenomemon, excute following steps:

echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/funcgraph-cpu
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

check dmesg:
[ 1024.903855] nop_test_refuse flag set to 0: we refuse.Now cat trace_options to see the result

The reason is that the trace option test will randomly setup trace
option under tracing/options no matter what the current_tracer is.
but the set_tracer_option is always using the set_flag callback
from the current_tracer. This patch adds a pointer to tracer_flags
and make it point to the tracer it belongs to. When the option is
setup, the set_flag of the right tracer will be used no matter
what the the current_tracer is.

And the old dummy_tracer_flags is used for all the tracers which
doesn't have a tracer_flags, having issue to use it to save the
pointer of a tracer. So remove it and use dynamic dummy tracer_flags
for tracers needing a dummy tracer_flags, as a result, there are no
tracers sharing tracer_flags, so remove the check code.

And save the current tracer to trace_option_dentry seems not good as
it may waste mem space when mount the debug/trace fs more than one time.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457444222-8654-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
[ Fixed up function tracer options to work with the change ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull ARM SoC fix from Olof Johansson:
 "Tiny fixes branch this week, in fact only one patch.

  Turns out the USB support for a Renesas board was developed on a
  pre-release board that ended up being changed before shipping.  To
  avoid breakage on those boards, and avoid confusion, it's a reasonable
  idea to patch now instead of later.  There are no known users of the
  pre-release variant any more"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: dts: porter: remove enable prop from HS-USB device node

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "Just two ARM fixes this time: one to fix the hyp-stub for older ARM
  CPUs, and another to fix the set_memory_xx() permission functions to
  deal with zero sizes correctly"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8544/1: set_memory_xx fixes
  ARM: 8534/1: virt: fix hyp-stub build for pre-ARMv7 CPUs

Pull ceph fix from Sage Weil:
 "This is a final commit we missed to align the protocol compatibility
  with the feature bits.

  It decodes a few extra fields in two different messages and reports
  EIO when they are used (not yet supported)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: initial CEPH_FEATURE_FS_FILE_LAYOUT_V2 support

Pull UBI fix from Richard Weinberger:
 "This contains a single bug fix for UBI"

* tag 'upstream-4.5-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  ubi: Fix out of bounds write in volume update code

Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger:
 "This contains three bug/build fixes"

* 'for-linus-4.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: use %lx format specifiers for unsigned longs
  um: Export pm_power_off
  Revert "um: Fix get_signal() usage"

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
 "Another round of fixes for 4.5:

   - Fix the use of an undocumented syntactial variant of the .type
     pseudo op which is not supported by the LLVM assembler.
   - Fix invalid initialization on S-cache-less systems.
   - Fix possible information leak from the kernel stack for SIGFPE.
   - Fix handling of copy_{from,to}_user() return value in KVM
   - Fix the last instance of irq_to_gpio() which now was causing build
     errors"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: traps: Fix SIGFPE information leak from `do_ov' and `do_trap_or_bp'
  MIPS: kvm: Fix ioctl error handling.
  MIPS: scache: Fix scache init with invalid line size.
  MIPS: Avoid variant of .type unsupported by LLVM Assembler
  MIPS: jz4740: Fix surviving instance of irq_to_gpio()

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 - cxl: Fix PSL timebase synchronization detection from Frederic Barrat
 - Fix oops when destroying hw_breakpoint event from Ravi Bangoria
 - Avoid lbarx on e5500 from Scott Wood

* tag 'powerpc-4.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/fsl-book3e: Avoid lbarx on e5500
  powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Fix oops when destroying hw_breakpoint event
  cxl: Fix PSL timebase synchronization detection

Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
 "One I2C bugfix ensuring correct memory allocation in a driver"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: brcmstb: allocate correct amount of memory for regmap

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some USB driver ids for 4.5-rc7, and the removal of a driver
  we merged in 4.5-rc1 but it turns out it's not needed as the hardware
  is the same as a driver we already have in the tree.

  This was only figured out after doing a lot of cleanup on it, gotta
  love vendor-provided drivers...  The new device ids for the devices
  for this driver will be added later on when testing is completed, but
  for now, we will remove the driver to keep people from accidentally
  cleaning it up.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: qcserial: add Sierra Wireless EM74xx device ID
  Revert "USB: serial: add Moxa UPORT 11x0 driver"
  USB: serial: option: add support for Quectel UC20
  USB: serial: option: add support for Telit LE922 PID 0x1045
  USB: cp210x: Add ID for Parrot NMEA GPS Flight Recorder
  USB: qcserial: add Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi 4G HSPA+ (rev3)
  usb: chipidea: otg: change workqueue ci_otg as freezable

static analysis from cppcheck detected %x being used for
unsigned longs:

[arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c:112]: (warning) %x in format
  string (no. 1) requires 'unsigned int' but the argument type
  is 'unsigned long'.

Use %lx instead of %x
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

...modules are using this symbol.
Export it like all other archs to.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Commit db2f24dc
was plain wrong. I did not realize the we are
allowed to loop here.
In fact we have to loop and must not return to userspace
before all SIGSEGVs have been delivered.
Other archs do this directly in their entry code, UML
does it here.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

ubi_start_leb_change() allocates too few bytes.
ubi_more_leb_change_data() will write up to req->upd_bytes +
ubi->min_io_size bytes.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "It's our tradition to get a high volume of fixes late at rc7: this
  time, X32 ABI breakage was found and this resulted in a high number
  LOCs.  The necessary changes to ALSA core codes were fairly
  straightforward, and more importantly, they are specific to X32, thus
  should be safe to apply.

  Other than that, rather a collection of small fixes:
   - Removal of the code that blocks too long at closing the OSS
     sequencer client (which was spotted by syzkaller, unsurprisingly)
   - Fixes races at HD-audio HDMI i915 audio binding
   - a few HDSP/HDPM zero-division fixes
   - Quirks for HD-audio and USB-audio as usual"

* tag 'sound-4.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - hdmi defer to register acomp eld notifier
  ALSA: hda - hdmi add wmb barrier for audio component
  ALSA: hda - Fix mic issues on Acer Aspire E1-472
  ALSA: seq: oss: Don't drain at closing a client
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirk for Plantronics DA45
  ALSA: hdsp: Fix wrong boolean ctl value accesses
  ALSA: hdspm: Fix zero-division
  ALSA: hdspm: Fix wrong boolean ctl value accesses
  ALSA: timer: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI
  ALSA: timer: Fix broken compat timer user status ioctl
  ALSA: rawmidi: Fix ioctls X32 ABI
  ALSA: rawmidi: Use comapt_put_timespec()
  ALSA: pcm: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI
  ALSA: ctl: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI

Pull dmaengine fix from Vinod Koul:
 "One minor fix on pxa driver to fix the cyclic dma tranfers"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.5-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: pxa_dma: fix cyclic transfers

Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
  - some last time changes before we stablize the new entity function
    integer numbers at uAPI
  - probe: fix erroneous return value on i2c/adp1653 driver
  - fix tx 5v detect regression on adv7604 driver
  - fix missing unlock on error in vpfe_prepare_pipeline() on
    davinci_vpfe driver

* tag 'media/v4.5-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  [media] media: Sanitise the reserved fields of the G_TOPOLOGY IOCTL arguments
  [media] media.h: postpone connectors entities
  [media] media.h: use hex values for range offsets,  move connectors base up.
  [media] adv7604: fix tx 5v detect regression
  [media] media.h: get rid of MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_TEST
  [media] [for,v4.5] media.h: increase the spacing between function ranges
  [media] media: i2c/adp1653: probe: fix erroneous return value
  [media] media: davinci_vpfe: fix missing unlock on error in vpfe_prepare_pipeline()

Pull libnvcimm fix from Dan Williams:
 "One straggling fix for NVDIMM support.

  The KVM/QEMU enabling for NVDIMMs has recently reached the point where
  it is able to accept some ACPI _DSM requests from a guest VM.  However
  they immediately found that the 4.5-rc kernel is unusable because the
  kernel's 'nfit' driver fails to load upon seeing a valid "not
  supported" response from the virtual BIOS for an address range scrub
  command.

  It is not mandatory that a platform implement address range scrubbing,
  so this fix from Vishal properly treats the 'not supported' response
  as 'skip scrubbing and continue loading the driver'"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nfit: Continue init even if ARS commands are unimplemented