There are in-tree users of refcount_dec_and_lock() which must acquire the
spin lock with interrupts disabled. To workaround the lack of an irqsave
variant of refcount_dec_and_lock() they use local_irq_save() at the call
site. This causes extra code and creates in some places unneeded long
interrupt disabled times. These places need also extra treatment for
PREEMPT_RT due to the disconnect of the irq disabling and the lock
function.

Implement the missing irqsave variant of the function.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r20180612161621.22645-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de

[bigeasy: s@atomic_dec_and_lock@refcount_dec_and_lock@g]

There are in-tree users of atomic_dec_and_lock() which must acquire the
spin lock with interrupts disabled. To workaround the lack of an irqsave
variant of atomic_dec_and_lock() they use local_irq_save() at the call
site. This causes extra code and creates in some places unneeded long
interrupt disabled times. These places need also extra treatment for
PREEMPT_RT due to the disconnect of the irq disabling and the lock
function.

Implement the missing irqsave variant of the function.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r20180612161621.22645-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de

Alpha provides a custom implementation of dec_and_lock(). The functions
is split into two parts:
- atomic_add_unless() + return 0 (fast path in assembly)
- remaining part including locking (slow path in C)

Comparing the result of the alpha implementation with the generic
implementation compiled by gcc it looks like the fast path is optimized
by avoiding a stack frame (and reloading the GP), register store and all
this. This is only done in the slowpath.
After marking the slowpath (atomic_dec_and_lock_1()) as "noinline" and
doing the slowpath in C (the atomic_add_unless(atomic, -1, 1) part) I
noticed differences in the resulting assembly:
- the GP is still reloaded
- atomic_add_unless() adds more memory barriers compared to the custom
  assembly
- the custom assembly here does "load, sub, beq" while
  atomic_add_unless() does "load, cmpeq, add, bne". This is okay because
  it compares against zero after subtraction while the generic code
  compares against 1 before.

I'm not sure if avoiding the stack frame (and GP reloading) brings a lot
in terms of performance. Regarding the different barriers, Peter
Zijlstra says:

|refcount decrement needs to be a RELEASE operation, such that all the
|load/stores to the object happen before we decrement the refcount.
|
|Otherwise things like:
|
|        obj->foo = 5;
|        refcnt_dec(&obj->ref);
|
|can be re-ordered, which then allows fun scenarios like:
|
|        CPU0                            CPU1
|
|        refcnt_dec(&obj->ref);
|                                        if (dec_and_test(&obj->ref))
|                                                free(obj);
|        obj->foo = 5; // oops UaF
|
|
|This means (for alpha) that there should be a memory barrier _before_
|the decrement, however the dec_and_lock asm thing only has one _after_,
|which, per the above, is too late.
|
|The generic version using add_unless will result in memory barrier
|before and after (because that is the rule for atomic ops with a return
|value) which is strictly too many barriers for the refcount story, but
|who knows what other ordering requirements code has.

Remove the custom alpha implementation of dec_and_lock() and if it is an
issue (performance wise) then the fast path could still be inlined.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180606115918.GG12198@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r20180612161621.22645-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de

Pull restartable sequence support from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The restartable sequences syscall (finally):

  After a lot of back and forth discussion and massive delays caused by
  the speculative distraction of maintainers, the core set of
  restartable sequences has finally reached a consensus.

  It comes with the basic non disputed core implementation along with
  support for arm, powerpc and x86 and a full set of selftests

  It was exposed to linux-next earlier this week, so it does not fully
  comply with the merge window requirements, but there is really no
  point to drag it out for yet another cycle"

* 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rseq/selftests: Provide Makefile, scripts, gitignore
  rseq/selftests: Provide parametrized tests
  rseq/selftests: Provide basic percpu ops test
  rseq/selftests: Provide basic test
  rseq/selftests: Provide rseq library
  selftests/lib.mk: Introduce OVERRIDE_TARGETS
  powerpc: Wire up restartable sequences system call
  powerpc: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences
  powerpc: Add support for restartable sequences
  x86: Wire up restartable sequence system call
  x86: Add support for restartable sequences
  arm: Wire up restartable sequences system call
  arm: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences
  arm: Add restartable sequences support
  rseq: Introduce restartable sequences system call
  uapi/headers: Provide types_32_64.h

Pull x86 updates and fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Fix the (late) fallout from the vector management rework causing
   hlist corruption and irq descriptor reference leaks caused by a
   missing sanity check.

   The straight forward fix triggered another long standing issue to
   surface. The pre rework code hid the issue due to being way slower,
   but now the chance that user space sees an EBUSY error return when
   updating irq affinities is way higher, though quite a bunch of
   userspace tools do not handle it properly despite the fact that EBUSY
   could be returned for at least 10 years.

   It turned out that the EBUSY return can be avoided completely by
   utilizing the existing delayed affinity update mechanism for irq
   remapped scenarios as well. That's a bit more error handling in the
   kernel, but avoids fruitless fingerpointing discussions with tool
   developers.

 - Decouple PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME as its going to be required for
   the upcoming Intel memory encryption support as well.

 - Handle legacy device ACPI detection properly for newer platforms

 - Fix the wrong argument ordering in the vector allocation tracepoint

 - Simplify the IDT setup code for the APIC=n case

 - Use the proper string helpers in the MTRR code

 - Remove a stale unused VDSO source file

 - Convert the microcode update lock to a raw spinlock as its used in
   atomic context.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/intel_rdt: Enable CMT and MBM on new Skylake stepping
  x86/apic/vector: Print APIC control bits in debugfs
  genirq/affinity: Defer affinity setting if irq chip is busy
  x86/platform/uv: Use apic_ack_irq()
  x86/ioapic: Use apic_ack_irq()
  irq_remapping: Use apic_ack_irq()
  x86/apic: Provide apic_ack_irq()
  genirq/migration: Avoid out of line call if pending is not set
  genirq/generic_pending: Do not lose pending affinity update
  x86/apic/vector: Prevent hlist corruption and leaks
  x86/vector: Fix the args of vector_alloc tracepoint
  x86/idt: Simplify the idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates()
  x86/platform/uv: Remove extra parentheses
  x86/mm: Decouple dynamic __PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME
  x86: Mark native_set_p4d() as __always_inline
  x86/microcode: Make the late update update_lock a raw lock for RT
  x86/mtrr: Convert to use strncpy_from_user() helper
  x86/mtrr: Convert to use match_string() helper
  x86/vdso: Remove unused file
  x86/i8237: Register device based on FADT legacy boot flag

Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three small commits updating the SSB mitigation to take the updated
  AMD mitigation variants into account"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bugs: Switch the selection of mitigation from CPU vendor to CPU features
  x86/bugs: Add AMD's SPEC_CTRL MSR usage
  x86/bugs: Add AMD's variant of SSB_NO

Pull more perf tooling updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Perf tool updates and fixes:

  perf stat:

   - Display user and system time for workload targets (Jiri Olsa)

  perf record:

   - Enable arbitrary event names thru name= modifier (Alexey Budankov)

  PowerPC:

   - Add a python script for hypervisor call statistics (Ravi Bangoria)

  Intel PT: (Adrian Hunter)

   - Fix sync_switch INTEL_PT_SS_NOT_TRACING

   - Fix decoding to accept CBR between FUP and corresponding TIP

   - Fix MTC timing after overflow

   - Fix "Unexpected indirect branch" error

  perf test:

   - record+probe_libc_inet_pton:
      - To get the symbol table for dynamic shared objects on ubuntu we
        need to pass the -D/--dynamic command line option, unlike with
        the fedora distros (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - code-reading:
      - Fix perf_env setup for PTI entry trampolines (Adrian Hunter)

   - kmod-path:
      - Add tests for vdso32 and vdsox32 (Adrian Hunter)

   - Use header file util/debug.h (Thomas Richter)

  perf annotate:

   - Make the various UI backends (stdio, TUI, gtk) use more
     consistently structs with annotation options as specified by the
     user (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Move annotation specific knobs from the symbol_conf global kitchen
     sink to the annotation option structs (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

  perf script:

   - Add more PMU fields to python scripts event handler dict (Jin Yao)

  Core:

   - Fix misleading error for some unparsable events mentioning PMUs
     when those are not involved in the problem (Jiri Olsa)

   - Consider BSS symbols when processing /proc/kallsyms ('B' and 'b')
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Be more robust when trying to use per-symbol histograms, checking
     for unlikely but possible cases where the space for the histograms
     wasn't allocated, print a debug message for such cases (Arnaldo
     Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fix symbol and object code resolution for vdso32 and vdsox32
     (Adrian Hunter)

   - No need to check for null when passing pointers to foo__get() style
     refcount grabbing helpers, just like in the kernel and with free(),
     its safe to pass a NULL pointer to avoid having to check it before
     each and every foo__get() call (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Remove some dead code (quote.[ch]) (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Remove some needless globals, making them local (Arnaldo Carvalho
     de Melo)

   - Reduce usage of symbol_conf.use_callchain, using other means of
     finding out if callchains are in use or available for specific
     events, as we evolved this codebase to allow requesting callchains
     for just a subset of the monitored events. In time it will help
     polish recording and showing mixed sets accross the various tools:

        perf record -e cycles/call-graph=fp/,cache-misses/call-graph=dwarf/,instructions'

     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Consider PTI entry trampolines in map__rip_2objdump() (Adrian
     Hunter)"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  perf script python: Add dict fields introduction to Documentation
  perf script python: Add more PMU fields to event handler dict
  perf script python: Move dsoname code to a new function
  perf symbols: Add BSS symbols when reading from /proc/kallsyms
  perf annnotate: Make __symbol__inc_addr_samples handle src->histograms == NULL
  perf intel-pt: Fix "Unexpected indirect branch" error
  perf intel-pt: Fix MTC timing after overflow
  perf intel-pt: Fix decoding to accept CBR between FUP and corresponding TIP
  perf intel-pt: Fix sync_switch INTEL_PT_SS_NOT_TRACING
  perf script powerpc: Python script for hypervisor call statistics
  perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Ask 'nm' for dynamic symbols
  perf map: Consider PTI entry trampolines in rip_2objdump()
  perf test code-reading: Fix perf_env setup for PTI entry trampolines
  perf tools: Fix pmu events parsing rule
  perf stat: Display user and system time
  perf record: Enable arbitrary event names thru name= modifier
  perf tools: Fix symbol and object code resolution for vdso32 and vdsox32
  perf tests kmod-path: Add tests for vdso32 and vdsox32
  perf hists: Check if a hist_entry has callchains before using them
  perf hists: Introduce hist_entry__has_callchain() method
  ...

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small fixlets:

   - Add the missing iomu mapping call in the Freescale/NXP/Qualcomm/
     whoever owns it now/ SCFG MSI irqchip driver. Otherwise IRQs wont
     work at all.

   - Fix a SMP=n build warning in the STM32 irq chip driver"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Map MSIs in the iommu
  irqchip/stm32: Fix non-SMP build warning

Pull core fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of core updates:

   - Make objtool cope with GCC8 oddities some more

   - Remove a stale local_irq_save/restore sequence in the signal code
     along with the stale comment in the RCU code. The underlying issue
     which led to this has been solved long time ago, but nobody cared
     to cleanup the hackarounds"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  signal: Remove no longer required irqsave/restore
  rcu: Update documentation of rcu_read_unlock()
  objtool: Fix GCC 8 cold subfunction detection for aliased functions

Commit a841796f ("signal: align __lock_task_sighand() irq disabling and
RCU") introduced a rcu read side critical section with interrupts
disabled. The changelog suggested that a better long-term fix would be "to
make rt_mutex_unlock() disable irqs when acquiring the rt_mutex structure's
->wait_lock".

This long-term fix has been made in commit b4abf910 ("rtmutex: Make
wait_lock irq safe") for a different reason.

Therefore revert commit a841796f ("signal: align >
__lock_task_sighand() irq disabling and RCU") as the interrupt disable
dance is not longer required.

The change was tested on the base of b4abf910 ("rtmutex: Make wait_lock
irq safe") with a four hour run of rcutorture scenario TREE03 with lockdep
enabled as suggested by Paul McKenney.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180525090507.22248-3-anna-maria@linutronix.de

Since commit b4abf910 ("rtmutex: Make wait_lock irq safe") the
explanation in rcu_read_unlock() documentation about irq unsafe rtmutex
wait_lock is no longer valid.

Remove it to prevent kernel developers reading the documentation to rely on
it.
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180525090507.22248-2-anna-maria@linutronix.de

Merge proc_cmdline simplifications.

This re-writes the get_mm_cmdline() logic to be rather simpler than it
used to be, and makes the semantics for "cmdline goes past the end of
the original area" more natural.

You _can_ use prctl(PR_SET_MM) to just point your command line somewhere
else entirely, but the traditional model is to just edit things in place
and that still needs to continue to work.  At least this way the code
makes some sense.

* proc-cmdline:
  fs/proc: simplify and clarify get_mm_cmdline() function
  fs/proc: re-factor proc_pid_cmdline_read() a bit

Use the error code EUCLEAN for filesystem errors because other
filesystems use this code too.

[ And remove unused EMEMERROR  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull power supply and reset updates from Sebastian Reichel:
 - bq27xxx: Add BQ27426 support
 - ab8500: Drop AB8540/9540 support
 - Introduced new usb_type property
 - Properly document the power-supply ABI
 - misc. cleanups and fixes

* tag 'for-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply:
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3
  power: supply: ab8500_charger: fix spelling mistake: "faile" -> "failed"
  power: supply: axp288_fuel_gauge: Remove polling from the driver
  power: supply: axp288_fuelguage: Do not bind when the fg function is not used
  power: supply: axp288_charger: Do not bind when the charge function is not used
  power: supply: axp288_charger: Support 3500 and 4000 mA input current limit
  power: supply: s3c-adc-battery: fix driver data initialization
  power: supply: charger-manager: Verify polling interval only when polling requested
  power: supply: sysfs: Use enum to specify property
  power: supply: ab8500: Drop AB8540/9540 support
  power: supply: ab8500_fg: fix spelling mistake: "Disharge" -> "Discharge"
  power: supply: simplify getting .drvdata
  power: supply: bq27xxx: Add support for BQ27426
  gpio-poweroff: Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep

Pull HSI update from Sebastian Reichel:
 "Just one patch for the HSI subsystem this time: use the new vm_fault_t
  return type"

* tag 'hsi-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-hsi:
  hsi: clients: Change return type to vm_fault_t

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "This time we have a good set of changes to the core framework that do
  some general cleanups, but nothing too major. The majority of the diff
  goes to two SoCs, Actions Semi and Qualcomm. A brand new driver is
  introduced for Actions Semi so it takes up some lines to add all the
  different types, and the Qualcomm diff is there because we add support
  for two SoCs and it's quite a bit of data.

  Otherwise the big driver updates are on TI Davinci and Amlogic
  platforms. And then the long tail of driver updates for various fixes
  and stuff follows after that.

  Core:
   - debugfs cleanups removing error checking and an unused provider API
   - Removal of a clk init typedef that isn't used
   - Usage of match_string() to simplify parent string name matching
   - OF clk helpers moved to their own file (linux/of_clk.h)
   - Make clk warnings more readable across kernel versions

  New Drivers:
   - Qualcomm SDM845 GCC and Video clk controllers
   - Qualcomm MSM8998 GCC
   - Actions Semi S900 SoC support
   - Nuvoton npcm750 microcontroller clks
   - Amlogic axg AO clock controller

  Removed Drivers:
   - Deprecated Rockchip clk-gate driver

  Updates:
   - debugfs functions stopped checking return values
   - Support for the MSIOF module clocks on Rensas R-Car M3-N
   - Support for the new Rensas RZ/G1C and R-Car E3 SoCs
   - Qualcomm GDSC, RCG, and PLL updates for clk changes in new SoCs
   - Berlin and Amlogic SPDX tagging
   - Usage of of_clk_get_parent_count() in more places
   - Proper implementation of the CDEV1/2 clocks on Tegra20
   - Allwinner H6 PRCM clock support and R40 EMAC support
   - Add critical flag to meson8b's fdiv2 as temporary fixup for ethernet
   - Round closest support for meson's mpll driver
   - Support for meson8b nand clocks and gxbb video decoder clocks
   - Mediatek mali clks
   - STM32MP1 fixes
   - Uniphier LD11/LD20 stream demux system clock"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (134 commits)
  clk: qcom: Export clk_fabia_pll_configure()
  clk: bcm: Update and add Stingray clock entries
  dt-bindings: clk: Update Stingray binding doc
  clk-si544: Properly round requested frequency to nearest match
  clk: ingenic: jz4770: Add 150us delay after enabling VPU clock
  clk: ingenic: jz4770: Enable power of AHB1 bus after ungating VPU clock
  clk: ingenic: jz4770: Modify C1CLK clock to disable CPU clock stop on idle
  clk: ingenic: jz4770: Change OTG from custom to standard gated clock
  clk: ingenic: Support specifying "wait for clock stable" delay
  clk: ingenic: Add support for clocks whose gate bit is inverted
  clk: use match_string() helper
  clk: bcm2835: use match_string() helper
  clk: Return void from debug_init op
  clk: remove clk_debugfs_add_file()
  clk: tegra: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  clk: davinci: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  clk: bcm2835: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  clk: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  clk: imx6: add EPIT clock support
  clk: mvebu: use correct bit for 98DX3236 NAND
  ...

Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li:
 "A few fixes of MD for this merge window. Mostly bug fixes:

   - raid5 stripe batch fix from Amy

   - Read error handling for raid1 FailFast device from Gioh

   - raid10 recovery NULL pointer dereference fix from Guoqing

   - Support write hint for raid5 stripe cache from Mariusz

   - Fixes for device hot add/remove from Neil and Yufen

   - Improve flush bio scalability from Xiao"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  MD: fix lock contention for flush bios
  md/raid5: Assigning NULL to sh->batch_head before testing bit R5_Overlap of a stripe
  md/raid1: add error handling of read error from FailFast device
  md: fix NULL dereference of mddev->pers in remove_and_add_spares()
  raid5: copy write hint from origin bio to stripe
  md: fix two problems with setting the "re-add" device state.
  raid10: check bio in r10buf_pool_free to void NULL pointer dereference
  md: fix an error code format and remove unsed bio_sector

Pull sparc updates from David Miller:

 - a FPE signal fix that was also merged upstream

 - privileged ADI driver from Tom Hromatka

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc: fix compat siginfo ABI regression
  selftests: sparc64: char: Selftest for privileged ADI driver
  char: sparc64: Add privileged ADI driver

Pull IDE updates from David Miller:
 "Primarily IRQ disabling avoidance changes from Sebastian Andrzej
  Siewior"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/ide:
  ide: don't enable/disable interrupts in force threaded-IRQ mode
  ide: don't disable interrupts during kmap_atomic()
  ide: Handle irq disabling consistently
  alim15x3: move irq-restore before pci_dev_put()

Pull staging/IIO updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver update for 4.18-rc1.

  It was delayed as I wanted to make sure the final driver deletions did
  not cause any major merge issues, and all now looks good.

  There are a lot of patches here, just over 1000. The diffstat summary
  shows the major changes here:

	1007 files changed, 16828 insertions(+), 227770 deletions(-)

  Because of this, we might be close to shrinking the overall kernel
  source code size for two releases in a row.

  There was loads of work in this release cycle, primarily:

   - tons of ks7010 driver cleanups

   - lots of mt7621 driver fixes and cleanups

   - most driver cleanups

   - wilc1000 fixes and cleanups

   - lots and lots of IIO driver cleanups and new additions

   - debugfs cleanups for all staging drivers

   - lots of other staging driver cleanups and fixes, the shortlog has
     the full details.

  but the big user-visable things here are the removal of 3 chunks of
  code:

   - ncpfs and ipx were removed on schedule, no one has cared about this
     code since it moved to staging last year, and if it needs to come
     back, it can be reverted.

   - lustre file system is removed.

     I've ranted at the lustre developers about once a year for the past
     5 years, with no real forward progress at all to clean things up
     and get the code into the "real" part of the kernel.

     Given that the lustre developers continue to work on an external
     tree and try to port those changes to the in-kernel tree every once
     in a while, this whole thing really really is not working out at
     all. So I'm deleting it so that the developers can spend the time
     working in their out-of-tree location and get things cleaned up
     properly to get merged into the tree correctly at a later date.

  Because of these file removals, you will have merge issues on some of
  these files (2 in the ipx code, 1 in the ncpfs code, and 1 in the
  atomisp driver). Just delete those files, it's a simple merge :)

  All of this has been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'staging-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1011 commits)
  staging: ipx: delete it from the tree
  ncpfs: remove uapi .h files
  ncpfs: remove Documentation
  ncpfs: remove compat functionality
  staging: ncpfs: delete it
  staging: lustre: delete the filesystem from the tree.
  staging: vc04_services: no need to save the log debufs dentries
  staging: vc04_services: vchiq_debugfs_log_entry can be a void *
  staging: vc04_services: remove struct vchiq_debugfs_info
  staging: vc04_services: move client dbg directory into static variable
  staging: vc04_services: remove odd vchiq_debugfs_top() wrapper
  staging: vc04_services: no need to check debugfs return values
  staging: mt7621-gpio: reorder includes alphabetically
  staging: mt7621-gpio: change gc_map to don't use pointers
  staging: mt7621-gpio: use GPIOF_DIR_OUT and GPIOF_DIR_IN macros instead of custom values
  staging: mt7621-gpio: change 'to_mediatek_gpio' to make just a one line return
  staging: mt7621-gpio: dt-bindings: update documentation for #interrupt-cells property
  staging: mt7621-gpio: update #interrupt-cells for the gpio node
  staging: mt7621-gpio: dt-bindings: complete documentation for the gpio
  staging: mt7621-dts: add missing properties to gpio node
  ...

New stepping of Skylake has fixes for cache occupancy and memory
bandwidth monitoring.

Update the code to enable these by default on newer steppings.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14
Cc: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180608160732.9842-1-tony.luck@intel.com

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This adds a user for the new 'bytes-remaining' updates to
  memcpy_mcsafe() that you already received through Ingo via the
  x86-dax- for-linus pull.

  Not included here, but still targeting this cycle, is support for
  handling memory media errors (poison) consumed via userspace dax
  mappings.

  Summary:

   - DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped
     pages. The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a
     pinned page from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical
     block. With DAX the page is equivalent to the filesystem block.
     Introduce dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for
     pinned DAX pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem
     could allocate blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.

   - DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
     dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
     However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
     block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
     block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().

   - Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
     Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they
     are not necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are
     power-fail protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed
     on REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
  dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers
  libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches
  libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *sync
  libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSH
  acpi, nfit: Remove ecc_unit_size
  dax: dax_insert_mapping_entry always succeeds
  libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resources
  libnvdimm: Debug probe times
  linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devices
  x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
  pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
  dax: Report bytes remaining in dax_iomap_actor()
  dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation
  uio, lib: Fix CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE compilation
  xfs, dax: introduce xfs_break_dax_layouts()
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() for another layout type
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() to be called with XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL
  mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings
  mm: fix __gup_device_huge vs unmap
  mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  ...

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few fixes for this merge window, where some of them should go in
  sooner rather than later, hence a new pull this week. This pull
  request contains:

   - Set of NVMe fixes, mostly follow up cleanups/fixes to the queue
     changes, but also teardown/removal and misc changes (Christop/Dan/
     Johannes/Sagi/Steve).

   - Two lightnvm fixes for issues that showed up in this window
     (Colin/Wei).

   - Failfast/driver flags inheritance for flush requests (Hannes).

   - The md device put sanitization and fix (Kent).

   - dm bio_set inheritance fix (me).

   - nbd discard granularity fix (Josef).

   - nbd consistency in command printing (Kevin).

   - Loop recursion validation fix (Ted).

   - Partition overlap check (Wang)"

[ .. and now my build is warning-free again thanks to the md fix  - Linus ]

* tag 'for-linus-20180608' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (22 commits)
  nvme: cleanup double shift issue
  nvme-pci: make CMB SQ mod-param read-only
  nvme-pci: unquiesce dead controller queues
  nvme-pci: remove HMB teardown on reset
  nvme-pci: queue creation fixes
  nvme-pci: remove unnecessary completion doorbell check
  nvme-pci: remove unnecessary nested locking
  nvmet: filter newlines from user input
  nvme-rdma: correctly check for target keyed sgl support
  nvme: don't hold nvmf_transports_rwsem for more than transport lookups
  nvmet: return all zeroed buffer when we can't find an active namespace
  md: Unify mddev destruction paths
  dm: use bioset_init_from_src() to copy bio_set
  block: add bioset_init_from_src() helper
  block: always set partition number to '0' in blk_partition_remap()
  block: pass failfast and driver-specific flags to flush requests
  nbd: set discard_alignment to the granularity
  nbd: Consistently use request pointer in debug messages.
  block: add verifier for cmdline partition
  lightnvm: pblk: fix resource leak of invalid_bitmap
  ...

Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "Quite a lot of core work this time around, though not 100% successful.

  We gained support for runtime mode changes thanks to David Collins and
  improved support for write only regulators (ones where we can't read
  back the configuration) from Douglas Anderson.

  There's been quite a bit of work from Linus Walleij on converting from
  specfying GPIOs by numbers to descriptors. Sadly the testing turned
  out to be less good than we had hoped and so a lot of this had to be
  reverted.

  We also have the start of updates to use coupled regulators from
  Maciej Purski, unfortunately there are further problems there so the
  last couple of patches have been reverted.

  We also have new drivers for BD71837 and SY8106A devices, SAW
  regulators on Qualcomm SPMI and dropped support for some preproduction
  chips that never made it to market from the AB8500 driver"

* tag 'regulator-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (57 commits)
  regulator: gpio: Revert
  ARM: pxa, regulator: fix building ezx e680
  regulator: Revert coupled regulator support again
  regulator: wm8994: Fix shared GPIOs
  regulator: max77686: Fix shared GPIOs
  regulator: bd71837: BD71837 PMIC regulator driver
  regulator: bd71837: Devicetree bindings for BD71837 regulators
  regulator: gpio: Get enable GPIO using GPIO descriptor
  regulator: fixed: Convert to use GPIO descriptor only
  regulator: s2mps11: Fix boot on Odroid XU3
  dt-bindings: qcom_spmi: Document SAW support
  regulator: qcom_spmi: Add support for SAW
  regulator: tps65090: Pass descriptor instead of GPIO number
  regulator: s5m8767: Pass descriptor instead of GPIO number
  regulator: pfuze100: Delete reference to ena_gpio
  regulator: max8952: Pass descriptor instead of GPIO number
  regulator: lp8788-ldo: Pass descriptor instead of GPIO number
  regulator: lm363x: Pass descriptor instead of GPIO number
  regulator: max8973: Pass descriptor instead of GPIO number
  regulator: mc13xxx-core: Switch to SPDX identifier
  ...

The problem here is that set_bit() and test_bit() take a bit number so
we should be passing 0 but instead we're passing (1 << 0) which leads to
a double shift.  It doesn't cause a runtime bug in the current code
because it's done consistently and we only set that one bit.

I decided to just re-use NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED instead of
introducing a new define for this.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A controller reset after a run time change of the CMB module parameter
breaks the driver. An 'on -> off' will have the driver use NULL for the
host memory queue, and 'off -> on' will use mismatched queue depth between
the device and the host.

We could fix both, but there isn't really a good reason to change this
at run time anyway, compared to at module load time, so this patch makes
parameter read-only after after modprobe.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This patch ensures the nvme namsepace request queues are not quiesced
on a surprise removal. It's possible the queues were previously killed
in a failed reset, so the queues need to be unquiesced to ensure all
requests are flushed to completion.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The controller is required to disable its host memory buffer use on
controller reset. We don't need to submit an admin command to delete it,
so this patch skips sending that command so we don't need to worry about
handling a timeout.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We've been ignoring NVMe error status on queue creations. Fortunately they
are uncommon, but we should handle these anyway. This patch adds checks
for the a positive error return value that indicates an NVMe status.

If we do see a negative return, the controller isn't usable, so this
patch returns immediately in since we can't unwind that failure.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The nvme pci driver never unmaps the doorbell registers while the requests
are active, so we can always safely update the completion queue head.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The nvme pci driver no longer handles completions under the cq lock,
so the nested locking is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We should avoid consuming the newlines in traddr, trsvcid and
device_path. Add minimal processing to make sure they are gone.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The code was checking bit 20 instead of bit 2.  Also fixed the log entry.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Only take nvmf_transports_rwsem when doing a lookup of registered
transports, so that a blocking ->create_ctrl doesn't prevent other
actions on /dev/nvme-fabrics.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
[hch: increased lock hold time a bit to be safe, added a comment
 and updated the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Quote from Figure 106 in NVMe 1.3a:

  The Identify Namespace data structure is returned to the host for the
  namespace specified in the Namespace Identifier (CDW1.NSID) field if it
  is an active NSID. If the specified namespace is not an active NSID,
  then the controller returns a zero filled data structure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@rimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Apart from the core arm64 and perf changes, the Spectre v4 mitigation
  touches the arm KVM code and the ACPI PPTT support touches drivers/
  (acpi and cacheinfo). I should have the maintainers' acks in place.

  Summary:

   - Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support
     for arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit

   - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
     enable the feature for arm64

   - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
     primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires
     more space on the signal frame than the currently defined
     MINSIGSTKSZ

   - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote
     dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous
     cleanups

   - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups

   - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that
     have to do with some network allocations) while keeping
     ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual
     hardware Cache Writeback Granule

   - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig

   - Kernel fault reporting tidying

   - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (53 commits)
  arm64: Fix syscall restarting around signal suppressed by tracer
  arm64: topology: Avoid checking numa mask for scheduler MC selection
  ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabled
  arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers
  arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file
  arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv
  arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID
  arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests
  arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors
  arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume
  arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor
  arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
  arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing
  arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
  ...

Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:

 - updates to sprd, bam_dma, stm drivers

 - remove VLAs in dmatest

 - move TI drivers to their own subdir

 - switch to SPDX tags for ima/mxs dma drivers

 - simplify getting .drvdata on bunch of drivers by Wolfram Sang

* tag 'dmaengine-4.18-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (32 commits)
  dmaengine: sprd: Add Spreadtrum DMA configuration
  dmaengine: sprd: Optimize the sprd_dma_prep_dma_memcpy()
  dmaengine: imx-dma: Switch to SPDX identifier
  dmaengine: mxs-dma: Switch to SPDX identifier
  dmaengine: imx-sdma: Switch to SPDX identifier
  dmaengine: usb-dmac: Document R8A7799{0,5} bindings
  dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: fix some doc warnings.
  dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: fix invalid assignment warning
  dmaengine: sprd: fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  dmaengine: sprd: Use devm_ioremap_resource() to map memory
  dmaengine: sprd: Fix potential NULL dereference in sprd_dma_probe()
  dmaengine: pl330: flush before wait, and add dev burst support.
  dmaengine: axi-dmac: Request IRQ with IRQF_SHARED
  dmaengine: stm32-mdma: fix spelling mistake: "avalaible" -> "available"
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Document R-Car D3 bindings
  dmaengine: sprd: Move DMA request mode and interrupt type into head file
  dmaengine: sprd: Define the DMA data width type
  dmaengine: sprd: Define the DMA transfer step type
  dmaengine: ti: New directory for Texas Instruments DMA drivers
  dmaengine: shdmac: Change platform check to CONFIG_ARCH_RENESAS
  ...

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Nothing big this time. In particular:

   - Debugging code for Tegra-GART

   - Improvement in Intel VT-d fault printing to prevent soft-lockups
     when on fault storms

   - Improvements in AMD IOMMU event reporting

   - NUMA aware allocation in io-pgtable code for ARM

   - Various other small fixes and cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make allocations NUMA-aware
  iommu/amd: Prevent possible null pointer dereference and infinite loop
  iommu/amd: Fix grammar of comments
  iommu: Clean up the comments for iommu_group_alloc
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary parentheses
  iommu/vt-d: Clean up pasid quirk for pre-production devices
  iommu/vt-d: Clean up unused variable in find_or_alloc_domain
  iommu/vt-d: Fix iotlb psi missing for mappings
  iommu/vt-d: Introduce __mapping_notify_one()
  iommu: Remove extra NULL check when call strtobool()
  iommu/amd: Update logging information for new event type
  iommu/amd: Update the PASID information printed to the system log
  iommu/tegra: gart: Fix gart_iommu_unmap()
  iommu/tegra: gart: Add debugging facility
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Use for_each_set_bit to simplify code
  iommu/qcom: Simplify getting .drvdata
  iommu: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
  iommu/vt-d: Ratelimit each dmar fault printing