The completion notification for the final SET_NOTIFICATION_ENABLE
command during initialization can include a connector change
notification.  However, at the time this completion notification is
processed, the ucsi struct is not ready to handle this notification.
As a result the notification is ignored and the controller
never sends an interrupt again.

Re-check CCI for a pending connector state change after
initialization is complete. Adjust the corresponding debug
message accordingly.

Fixes: 71a1fa0d ("usb: typec: ucsi: Store the notification mask")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-QRD
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320073927.1641788-3-lk@c--e.deSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Suppose we sleep on the PPM lock after clearing the EVENT_PENDING
bit because the thread for another connector is executing a command.
In this case the command completion of the other command will still
report the connector change for our connector.

Clear the EVENT_PENDING bit under the PPM lock to avoid another
useless call to ucsi_handle_connector_change() in this case.

Fixes: c9aed03a ("usb: ucsi: Add missing ppm_lock")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-QRD
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320073927.1641788-2-lk@c--e.deSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The attribute writing should return the number of bytes used from the
buffer on success.

Fixes: a7cff92f ("usb: typec: USB Power Delivery helpers for ports and partners")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Tso <kyletso@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319074309.3306579-1-kyletso@google.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

It is possible trigger below warning message from mass storage function,

WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 3839 at drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:294 usb_ep_queue+0x7c/0x104
pc : usb_ep_queue+0x7c/0x104
lr : fsg_main_thread+0x494/0x1b3c

Root cause is mass storage function try to queue request from main thread,
but other thread may already disable ep when function disable.

As there is no function failure in the driver, in order to avoid effort
to fix warning, change WARN_ON_ONCE() in usb_ep_queue() to pr_debug().
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <yuanlinyu@hihonor.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315020144.2715575-1-yuanlinyu@hihonor.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Intel Arrow Lake CPU uses the Meteor Lake ID with this
controller (the controller that's part of the Intel Arrow
Lake chipset (PCH) does still have unique PCI ID).

Fixes: de4b5b28 ("usb: dwc3: pci: add support for the Intel Arrow Lake-H")
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312115008.1748637-1-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the device is configured for system wakeup, then make sure that the
xHCI driver knows about it and make sure to permit wakeup only at the
appropriate time.

For host mode, if the controller goes through the dwc3 code path, then a
child xHCI platform device is created. Make sure the platform device
also inherits the wakeup setting for xHCI to enable remote wakeup.

For device mode, make sure to disable system wakeup if no gadget driver
is bound. We may experience unwanted system wakeup due to the wakeup
signal from the controller PMU detecting connection/disconnection when
in low power (D3). E.g. In the case of Steam Deck, the PCI PME prevents
the system staying in suspend.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/70a7692d-647c-9be7-00a6-06fc60f77294@igalia.com/T/#mf00d6669c2eff7b308d1162acd1d66c09f0853c7
Fixes: d07e8819 ("usb: dwc3: add xHCI Host support")
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/667cfda7009b502e08462c8fb3f65841d103cc0a.1709865476.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts commit 75fd6485.
This patch was applied twice by accident, causing probe failures.
Revert the accident.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Fixes: 75fd6485 ("usb: phy: generic: Get the vbus supply")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314092628.1869414-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

wdm_read() cannot race with itself. However, in
service_outstanding_interrupt() it can race with the
workqueue, which can be triggered by error handling.

Hence we need to make sure that the WDM_RESPONDING
flag is not just only set but tested.

Fixes: afba937e ("USB: CDC WDM driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314115132.3907-1-oneukum@suse.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Added functionality to exit from L1 state by device initiation
using remote wakeup signaling, in case when function driver queuing
request while core in L1 state.

Fixes: 273d576c ("usb: dwc2: gadget: Add functionality to exit from LPM L1 state")
Fixes: 88b02f2c ("usb: dwc2: Add core state checking")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4d9de5382375dddbf7ef6049d9a82066ad87d5d.1710166393.git.Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Added exiting from the clock gating mode on USB Reset Detect interrupt
if core in the clock gating mode.
Added new condition to check core in clock gating mode or no.

Fixes: 9b4965d7 ("usb: dwc2: Add exit clock gating from session request interrupt")
Fixes: 5d240efd ("usb: dwc2: Add exit clock gating from wakeup interrupt")
Fixes: 16c729f9 ("usb: dwc2: Allow exit clock gating in urb enqueue")
Fixes: 401411bb ("usb: dwc2: Add exit clock gating before removing driver")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cbcc2ccd37e89e339130797ed68ae4597db773ac.1708938774.git.Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Fixed ISOC completion flow in DDMA mode. Added isoc
descriptor actual length value and update urb's start_frame
value.
Fixed initialization of ISOC DMA descriptors flow.

Fixes: 56f5b1cf ("staging: Core files for the DWC2 driver")
Fixes: 20f2eb9c ("staging: dwc2: add microframe scheduler from downstream Pi kernel")
Fixes: c17b337c ("usb: dwc2: host: program descriptor for next frame")
Fixes: dc4c76e7 ("staging: HCD descriptor DMA support for the DWC2 driver")
Fixes: 762d3a1a ("usb: dwc2: host: process all completed urbs")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a8b1e1711cc6cabfb45d92ede12e35445c66f06c.1708944698.git.Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Starting from core v4.30a changed order of programming
GPWRDN_PMUACTV to 0 in case of exit from hibernation on
remote wakeup signaling from device.

Fixes: c5c403dc ("usb: dwc2: Add host/device hibernation functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/99385ec55ce73445b6fbd0f471c9bd40eb1c9b9e.1708939799.git.Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Added to backup/restore registers HFLBADDR, HCCHARi, HCSPLTi,
HCTSIZi, HCDMAi and HCDMABi.

Fixes: 58e52ff6 ("usb: dwc2: Move register save and restore functions")
Fixes: d17ee77b ("usb: dwc2: add controller hibernation support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2d10ee6098b9b009a8e94191e046004747d3bdd.1708945444.git.Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Among the attribute file callback routines in
drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c, the interface_authorized_store() function is
the only one which acquires a device lock on an ancestor device: It
calls usb_deauthorize_interface(), which locks the interface's parent
USB device.

The will lead to deadlock if another process already owns that lock
and tries to remove the interface, whether through a configuration
change or because the device has been disconnected.  As part of the
removal procedure, device_del() waits for all ongoing sysfs attribute
callbacks to complete.  But usb_deauthorize_interface() can't complete
until the device lock has been released, and the lock won't be
released until the removal has finished.

The mechanism provided by sysfs to prevent this kind of deadlock is
to use the sysfs_break_active_protection() function, which tells sysfs
not to wait for the attribute callback.

Reported-and-tested by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAEkJfYO6jRVC8Tfrd_R=cjO0hguhrV31fDPrLrNOOHocDkPoAA@mail.gmail.com/#r
Fixes: 310d2b41 ("usb: interface authorization: SysFS part of USB interface authorization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c37eea1-9f56-4534-b9d8-b443438dc869@rowland.harvard.eduSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The PD of Type-C port needs to be updated in pd_set. Unlink the Type-C
port device to the old PD before linking it to a new one.

Fixes: cd099cde ("usb: typec: tcpm: Support multiple capabilities")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Tso <kyletso@google.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311172306.3911309-1-kyletso@google.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When unregister pd capabilitie in tcpm, KASAN will capture below double
-free issue. The root cause is the same capabilitiy will be kfreed twice,
the first time is kfreed by pd_capabilities_release() and the second time
is explicitly kfreed by tcpm_port_unregister_pd().

[    3.988059] BUG: KASAN: double-free in tcpm_port_unregister_pd+0x1a4/0x3dc
[    3.995001] Free of addr ffff0008164d3000 by task kworker/u16:0/10
[    4.001206]
[    4.002712] CPU: 2 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240220-05616-g52728c567a55 #53
[    4.012402] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
[    4.017569] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    4.023456] Call trace:
[    4.025920]  dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
[    4.029629]  show_stack+0x18/0x24
[    4.032974]  dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
[    4.036675]  print_report+0xfc/0x5c0
[    4.040289]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0xa0/0xc0
[    4.044937]  __kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x154
[    4.049072]  kfree+0xb4/0x1e8
[    4.052069]  tcpm_port_unregister_pd+0x1a4/0x3dc
[    4.056725]  tcpm_register_port+0x1dd0/0x2558
[    4.061121]  tcpci_register_port+0x420/0x71c
[    4.065430]  tcpci_probe+0x118/0x2e0

To fix the issue, this will remove kree() from tcpm_port_unregister_pd().

Fixes: cd099cde ("usb: typec: tcpm: Support multiple capabilities")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311065219.777037-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When auxiliary_device_add() returns error and then calls
auxiliary_device_uninit(), callback function ljca_auxdev_release
calls kfree(auxdev->dev.platform_data) to free the parameter data
of the function ljca_new_client_device. The callers of
ljca_new_client_device shouldn't call kfree() again
in the error handling path to free the platform data.

Fix this by cleaning up the redundant kfree() in all callers and
adding kfree() the passed in platform_data on errors which happen
before auxiliary_device_init() succeeds .

Fixes: acd6199f ("usb: Add support for Intel LJCA device")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongzhi Liu <hyperlyzcs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311125748.28198-1-hyperlyzcs@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When orientation switch is enabled in ucsi glink, there is a xhci
probe failure seen when booting up in host mode in reverse
orientation.

During bootup the following things happen in multiple drivers:

a) DWC3 controller driver initializes the core in device mode when the
dr_mode is set to DRD. It relies on role_switch call to change role to
host.

b) QMP driver initializes the lanes to TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NORMAL as a
normal routine. It relies on the typec_switch_set call to get notified
of orientation changes.

c) UCSI core reads the UCSI_GET_CONNECTOR_STATUS via the glink and
provides initial role switch to dwc3 controller.

When booting up in host mode with orientation TYPEC_ORIENTATION_REVERSE,
then we see the following things happening in order:

a) UCSI gives initial role as host to dwc3 controller ucsi_register_port.
Upon receiving this notification, the dwc3 core needs to program GCTL from
PRTCAP_DEVICE to PRTCAP_HOST and as part of this change, it asserts GCTL
Core soft reset and waits for it to be  completed before shifting it to
host. Only after the reset is done will the dwc3_host_init be invoked and
xhci is probed. DWC3 controller expects that the usb phy's are stable
during this process i.e., the phy init is already done.

b) During the 100ms wait for GCTL core soft reset, the actual notification
from PPM is received by ucsi_glink via pmic glink for changing role to
host. The pmic_glink_ucsi_notify routine first sends the orientation
change to QMP and then sends role to dwc3 via ucsi framework. This is
happening exactly at the time GCTL core soft reset is being processed.

c) When QMP driver receives typec switch to TYPEC_ORIENTATION_REVERSE, it
then re-programs the phy at the instant GCTL core soft reset has been
asserted by dwc3 controller due to which the QMP PLL lock fails in
qmp_combo_usb_power_on.

d) After the 100ms of GCTL core soft reset is completed, the dwc3 core
goes for initializing the host mode and invokes xhci probe. But at this
point the QMP is non-responsive and as a result, the xhci plat probe fails
during xhci_reset.

Fix this by passing orientation switch to available ucsi instances if
their gpio configuration is available before ucsi_register is invoked so
that by the time, the pmic_glink_ucsi_notify provides typec_switch to QMP,
the lane is already configured and the call would be a NOP thus not racing
with role switch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6165ed2 ("usb: ucsi: glink: use the connector orientation GPIO to provide switch events")
Suggested-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301040914.458492-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In tcpm_pd_set, the array of port source capabilities is port->src_pdo,
not port->snk_pdo.

Fixes: cd099cde ("usb: typec: tcpm: Support multiple capabilities")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Tso <kyletso@google.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311144500.3694849-1-kyletso@google.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In the scenario of entering hibernation with udisk in the system, if the
udisk was gone or resume fail in the thaw phase of hibernation. Its state
will be set to NOTATTACHED. At this point, usb_hub_wq was already freezed
and can't not handle disconnect event. Next, in the poweroff phase of
hibernation, SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE SCSI command will be sent to this udisk
when poweroff this scsi device, which will cause uas_submit_urbs to be
called to submit URB for sense/data/cmd pipe. However, these URBs will
submit fail as device was set to NOTATTACHED state. Then, uas_submit_urbs
will return a value SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY to the caller. That will lead
the SCSI layer go into an ugly loop and system fail to go into hibernation.

On the other hand, when we specially check for -ENODEV in function
uas_queuecommand_lck, returning DID_ERROR to SCSI layer will cause device
poweroff fail and system shutdown instead of entering hibernation.

To fix this issue, let uas_submit_urbs to return original generic error
when submitting URB failed. At the same time, we need to translate -ENODEV
to DID_NOT_CONNECT for the SCSI layer.
Suggested-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306180814.4897-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:

 - Fix logic that is supposed to prevent placement of the kernel image
   below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR

 - Use the firmware stack in the EFI stub when running in mixed mode

 - Clear BSS only once when using mixed mode

 - Check efi.get_variable() function pointer for NULL before trying to
   call it

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: fix panic in kdump kernel
  x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode
  x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack
  efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() to allocate memory at alloc_min or higher address

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on
   5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to
   non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot.

 - Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with
   memory encryption enabled.

 - Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset
   to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent
   comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the
   result prevents updating the MSR.

 - Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration
   to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology
   code.

 - Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a
   fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology
   functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver
   code at all.

 - Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs
   are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error
   code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID
   enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration.

 - Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the
   copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to
   boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot
   crashes.

 - Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no
   guarantee that the address can be safely accessed.

 - Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another
   kmemleak false positive

 - Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for
   setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel.

 - Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units.

 - Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back
  x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update
  x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor
  x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD
  Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB
  x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once
  x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully
  x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot
  x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP
  kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address
  x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
  x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data
  x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'

Pull scheduler doc clarification from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single update for the documentation of the base_slice_ns tunable to
  clarify that any value which is less than the tick slice has no effect
  because the scheduler tick is not guaranteed to happen within the set
  time slice"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/doc: Update documentation for base_slice_ns and CONFIG_HZ relation

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
  standing bugs from Will. We've been discussion them for a while and
  they should be solid now"

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: Reinstate page-alignment for mappings >= PAGE_SIZE
  iommu/dma: Force swiotlb_max_mapping_size on an untrusted device
  swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present
  swiotlb: Honour dma_alloc_coherent() alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Enforce page alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling

Check if get_next_variable() is actually valid pointer before
calling it. In kdump kernel this method is set to NULL that causes
panic during the kexec-ed kernel boot.

Tested with QEMU and OVMF firmware.

Fixes: bad267f9 ("efi: verify that variable services are supported")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tymoshenko <ovt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

Clearing BSS should only be done once, at the very beginning.
efi_pe_entry() is the entrypoint from the firmware, which may not clear
BSS and so it is done explicitly. However, efi_pe_entry() is also used
as an entrypoint by the mixed mode startup code, in which case BSS will
already have been cleared, and doing it again at this point will corrupt
global variables holding the firmware's GDT/IDT and segment selectors.

So make the memset() conditional on whether the EFI stub is running in
native mode.

Fixes: b3810c5a ("x86/efistub: Clear decompressor BSS in native EFI entrypoint")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack
that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec,
this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but
all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same
stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice.

In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls
the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit
entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation
of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in
64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using
the decompressor's limited boot stack.

Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any
stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit

  5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code")

moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot
stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will
corrupt the end of the .data section.

While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of
the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode
systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base.

So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from
the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot
service call is made.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

Commit 63bed966 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging
global variables") moved assignment of 5-level global variables to later
in the boot in order to avoid having to use RIP relative addressing in
order to set them. However, when running with 5-level paging and SME
active (mem_encrypt=on), the variables are needed as part of the page
table setup needed to encrypt the kernel (using pgd_none(), p4d_offset(),
etc.). Since the variables haven't been set, the page table manipulation
is done as if 4-level paging is active, causing the system to crash on
boot.

While only a subset of the assignments that were moved need to be set
early, move all of the assignments back into check_la57_support() so that
these assignments aren't spread between two locations. Instead of just
reverting the fix, this uses the new RIP_REL_REF() macro when assigning
the variables.

Fixes: 63bed966 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ca419f4d0de719926fd82353f6751f717590a86.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

When running with 5-level page tables, the kernel mapping PGD entry is
updated to point to the P4D table. The assignment uses _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC,
which, when SME is active (mem_encrypt=on), results in a page table
entry without the encryption mask set, causing the system to crash on
boot.

Change the assignment to use _PAGE_TABLE instead of _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC so
that the encryption mask is set for the PGD entry.

Fixes: 533568e0 ("x86/boot/64: Use RIP_REL_REF() to access early_top_pgt[]")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f20345cda7dbba2cf748b286e1bc00816fe649a.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

This one is the regular laptop CPU.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322161725.195614-1-tony.luck@intel.com

Commit 67236547 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and
commit 8bf26758 ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a
per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in
order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR.

On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which
wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not
reset, which brings them out of sync.

As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update
the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel
space, which crashes the kernel.

To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together
with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD.

Fixes: 67236547 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required")
Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de

The memory bandwidth software controller uses 2^20 units rather than
10^6. See mbm_bw_count() which computes bandwidth using the "SZ_1M"
Linux define for 0x00100000.

Update the documentation to use MiB when describing this feature.
It's too late to fix the mount option "mba_MBps" as that is now an
established user interface.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322182016.196544-1-tony.luck@intel.com

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two regression fixes for the timer and timer migration code:

   - Prevent endless timer requeuing which is caused by two CPUs racing
     out of idle. This happens when the last CPU goes idle and therefore
     has to ensure to expire the pending global timers and some other
     CPU come out of idle at the same time and the other CPU wins the
     race and expires the global queue. This causes the last CPU to
     chase ghost timers forever and reprogramming it's clockevent device
     endlessly.

     Cure this by re-evaluating the wakeup time unconditionally.

   - The split into local (pinned) and global timers in the timer wheel
     caused a regression for NOHZ full as it broke the idle tracking of
     global timers. On NOHZ full this prevents an self IPI being sent
     which in turn causes the timer to be not programmed and not being
     expired on time.

     Restore the idle tracking for the global timer base so that the
     self IPI condition for NOHZ full is working correctly again"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Fix removed self-IPI on global timer's enqueue in nohz_full
  timers/migration: Fix endless timer requeue after idle interrupts

Pull more clocksource updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for clocksource and clockevent drivers:

   - A fix for the prescaler of the ARM global timer where the prescaler
     mask define only covered 4 bits while it is actully 8 bits wide.
     This obviously restricted the possible range of prescaler
     adjustments

   - A fix for the RISC-V timer which prevents a timer interrupt being
     raised while the timer is initialized

   - A set of device tree updates to support new system on chips in
     various drivers

   - Kernel-doc and other cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/timer-riscv: Clear timer interrupt on timer initialization
  dt-bindings: timer: Add support for cadence TTC PWM
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Simplify prescaler register access
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Guard against division by zero
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make gt_target_rate unsigned long
  dt-bindings: timer: add Ralink SoCs system tick counter
  clocksource: arm_global_timer: fix non-kernel-doc comment
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove stray tab
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Fix maximum prescaler value
  clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Add i.MX95 support
  clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Drop use global variables
  dt-bindings: timer: nxp,sysctr-timer: support i.MX95
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas: ostm: Document RZ/Five SoC
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,tmu: Document input capture interrupt
  clocksource/drivers/ti-32K: Fix misuse of "/**" comment
  clocksource/drivers/stm32: Fix all kernel-doc warnings
  dt-bindings: timer: exynos4210-mct: Add google,gs101-mct compatible
  clocksource/drivers/imx: Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warning

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A series of fixes for the Renesas RZG21 interrupt chip driver to
  prevent spurious and misrouted interrupts.

   - Ensure that posted writes are flushed in the eoi() callback

   - Ensure that interrupts are masked at the chip level when the
     trigger type is changed

   - Clear the interrupt status register when setting up edge type
     trigger modes

   - Ensure that the trigger type and routing information is set before
     the interrupt is enabled"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Do not set TIEN and TINT source at the same time
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Prevent spurious interrupts when setting trigger type
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Rename rzg2l_irq_eoi()
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Rename rzg2l_tint_eoi()
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Flush posted write in irq_eoi()

Pull core entry fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for the generic entry code:

  The trace_sys_enter() tracepoint can modify the syscall number via
  kprobes or BPF in pt_regs, but that requires that the syscall number
  is re-evaluted from pt_regs after the tracepoint.

  A seccomp fix in that area removed the re-evaluation so the change
  does not take effect as the code just uses the locally cached number.

  Restore the original behaviour by re-evaluating the syscall number
  after the tracepoint"

* tag 'core-entry-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Respect changes to system call number by trace_sys_enter()

Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Handle errors in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()

 - Make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP

Thanks to Christophe Leroy and Hari Bathini.

* tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/kdump: Split KEXEC_CORE and CRASH_DUMP dependency
  powerpc/kexec: split CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  kexec/kdump: make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()

Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - remove a misuse of kernel-doc comment

 - use "Call trace:" for backtraces like other architectures

 - implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() to fix a LKDTM test

 - add a "cut here" line for prefetch aborts

 - remove unnecessary Kconfing entry for FRAME_POINTER

 - remove iwmmxy support for PJ4/PJ4B cores

 - use bitfield helpers in ptrace to improve readabililty

 - check if folio is reserved before flushing

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 9359/1: flush: check if the folio is reserved for no-mapping addresses
  ARM: 9354/1: ptrace: Use bitfield helpers
  ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B cores
  ARM: 9353/1: remove unneeded entry for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  ARM: 9351/1: fault: Add "cut here" line for prefetch aborts
  ARM: 9350/1: fault: Implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed()
  ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" line
  ARM: 9334/1: mm: init: remove misuse of kernel-doc comment

Pull more hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST is no longer needed (Guenter Roeck)

 - Fix needless UTF-8 character in arch/Kconfig (Liu Song)

 - Improve __counted_by warning message in LKDTM (Nathan Chancellor)

 - Refactor DEFINE_FLEX() for default use of __counted_by

 - Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8

* tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support
  overflow: Change DEFINE_FLEX to take __counted_by member
  Revert "kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST"
  arch/Kconfig: eliminate needless UTF-8 character in Kconfig help
  ubsan: Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8