We'll need defines for beautifying fcntl arguments that are not
available in older distros, these:

  trace/beauty/fcntl.c: In function 'syscall_arg__scnprintf_fcntl_arg':
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: 'F_OFD_SETLK' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: for each function it appears in.)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: 'F_OFD_SETLKW' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: 'F_OFD_GETLK' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:94: error: 'F_GETOWN_EX' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:94: error: 'F_SETOWN_EX' undeclared (first use in this function)

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gvlw67a47e9z65jdunj4je5s@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Will be used in the fcntl arg beautifier, that nowadays formats as '%ld'
because there is no explicit arg beautifier attached, but as we will
have to first decide what beautifier to use (i.e. it may be a pointer,
etc) then we need to have this exported as a separate beautifier to be
called from there.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d7bfs3m8m70j3zckeam0kk5d@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The most basic ones, for pointers, unaugmented fds, etc, to be used
in the initial fcntl 'arg' beautifier.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-g0lugj4vv6p4jtge32hid6q6@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

For instance, fcntl's upcoming 'arg' formatter needs to look at the
'cmd' value to decide how to format its value, sometimes it is a file
flags, sometimes an fd, a pointer to a structure, etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2tw2jfaqm48dtw8a4addghze@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

A series of fcntl cmds ignore the third argument, so mask it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6vtl3zq1tauamrhm8o380ptn@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

As it calls functions in builtin-trace.c.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bt3lhw1rvy3jzbsp2fvvegb0@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

As we'll call it from the fcntl cmd scnprintf method, that needs to look
at the cmd to mask the next fcntl argument when it is ignored.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fzlvkhew5vbxefneuciihgbc@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To get the changes in the commit c75b1d94 ("fs: add fcntl()
interface for setting/getting write life time hints").

Silencing this perf build warning:

  Warning: include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h differs from kernel

We already beautify the fcntl cmd argument, so an upcoming cset will
update the 'cmd' strarray to cover these new commands.

The hints are in the 3rd arg, a pointer, so not yet supported in 'perf
trace', for that we need to copy it somehow, probably using eBPF, a new
attempt at doing that is planned.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-al471wzs3x48alql0tm3mnfa@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We were only beautifying (transforming from an integer to its name) the
non-linux specific fcntl syscall cmd args, fix it:

Before:

  # perf trace -e fcntl -p 2472
     0.000 ( 0.017 ms): gnome-terminal/2472 fcntl(fd: 55, cmd: 1030) = 56
  ^C#

After:

  # trace -e fcntl -p 2472
     0.000 ( 0.015 ms): gnome-terminal/2472 fcntl(fd: 55, cmd: DUPFD_CLOEXEC) = 56
  ^C#

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zigsxruk4wbfn8iylboy9wzo@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The initial ones already had that "F_" prefix stripped to make things
shorter, some hadn't, do it now.

We do this to make the 'perf trace' output more compact. At some point
perhaps the best thing to do is to have the tool do this stripping
automatically, letting the user also decide if this is to be done or
not. For now, be consistent.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2iot106xkl8rgb0hb8zm3gq5@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

For marking fused instructions clearly this patch adds a line before the
first instruction of pair and joins it with the arrow of the jump to its
target.

For example, when "je" is selected in annotate view, the line before
cmpl is displayed and joins the arrow of "je".

       │   ┌──cmpl   $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
 81.93 │   ├──je     20
       │   │  lock   cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
       │   │↓ jne    29
       │   │↓ jmp    43
 11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)

That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should be
considered together.

Changelog:

v3: Use Arnaldo's fix to improve the arrow origin rendering.  To get the
    evsel->evlist->env->cpuid, save the evsel in annotate_browser.

v2: new function "ins__is_fused" to check if the instructions are fused.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499403995-19857-3-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Macro fusion merges two instructions to a single micro-op. Intel core
platform performs this hardware optimization under limited
circumstances.

For example, CMP + JCC can be "fused" and executed /retired together.
While with sampling this can result in the sample sometimes being on the
JCC and sometimes on the CMP.  So for the fused instruction pair, they
could be considered together.

On Nehalem, fused instruction pairs:

  cmp/test + jcc.

On other new CPU:

  cmp/test/add/sub/and/inc/dec + jcc.

This patch adds an x86-specific function which checks if 2 instructions
are in a "fused" pair. For non-x86 arch, the function is just NULL.

Changelog:

v4: Move the CPU model checking to symbol__disassemble and save the CPU
    family/model in arch structure.

    It avoids checking every time when jump arrow printed.

v3: Add checking for Nehalem (CMP, TEST). For other newer Intel CPUs
    just check it by default (CMP, TEST, ADD, SUB, AND, INC, DEC).

v2: Remove the original weak function. Arnaldo points out that doing it
    as a weak function that will be overridden by the host arch doesn't
    work. So now it's implemented as an arch-specific function.

Committer fix:

Do not access evsel->evlist->env->cpuid, ->env can be null, introduce
perf_evsel__env_cpuid(), just like perf_evsel__env_arch(), also used in
this function call.

The original patch was segfaulting 'perf top' + annotation.

But this essentially disables this fused instructions augmentation in
'perf top', the right thing is to get the cpuid from the running kernel,
left for a later patch tho.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499403995-19857-2-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Which is the case in S/390, where symbols were not being resolved
because machine__get_kernel_start was only setting machine->kernel_start
when the just successfully loaded kernel symtab had its map->start set
to !0, when it was left at (1ULL << 63) assuming a partitioning of the
address space for user/kernel, which is not the case in S/390 nor in
Sparc.

So just check if map__load() was successfull and set
machine->kernel_start to zero, fixing kernel symbol resolution on S/390.

Test performed by Thomas:

 ----

  I like this patch. I have done a new build and removed all my debug output to start
  from scratch. Without your patch I get this:

  # Samples: 4  of event 'cpu-clock'
  # Event count (approx.): 1000000
  #
  # Children      Self  Command  Shared Object     Symbol
  # ........  ........  .......  ................  ........................
      75.00%     0.00%  true     [unknown]         [k] 0x00000000004bedda
              |
              ---0x4bedda
                 |
                 |--50.00%--0x42693a
                 |          |
                 |           --25.00%--0x2a72e0
                 |                     0x2af0ca
                 |                     0x3d1003fe4c0
                 |
                  --25.00%--0x4272bc
                            0x26fa84

  and with your patch (I just rebuilt the perf tool, nothing else and used the same
  perf.data file as input):

  # Samples: 4  of event 'cpu-clock'
  # Event count (approx.): 1000000
  #
  # Children      Self  Command  Shared Object               Symbol
  # ........  ........  .......  ..........................  ..................................
      75.00%     0.00%  true     [kernel.vmlinux]            [k] pgm_check_handler
              |
              ---pgm_check_handler
                 do_dat_exception
                 handle_mm_fault
                 __handle_mm_fault
                 filemap_map_pages
                 |
                 |--25.00%--rcu_read_lock_held
                 |          rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online
                 |          0x3d1003ff4c0
                 |
                  --25.00%--lock_release

  Looks good to me....
 ----
Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zvonko Kosic <zvonko.kosic@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dk0n1uzmbe0tbthrpfqlx6bz@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This reverts commit cc1582c2.

This commit introduced a regression that broke rr-project, which uses sampling
events to receive a signal on overflow (but does not care about the contents
of the sample). These signals are critical to the correct operation of rr.

There's been some back and forth about how to fix it - but to not keep
applications in limbo queue up a revert.
Reported-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Acked-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628105600.GC5981@leverpostejSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.13-20170710' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix attr.exclude_kernel setting for default cycles:p (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Fix broken arrow at row 0 connecting jmp instruction to its target in
   the annotate TUI (Jin Yao)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When the jump instruction is displayed at the row 0 in annotate view,
the arrow is broken. An example:

 16.86 │   ┌──je     82
  0.01 │      movsd  (%rsp),%xmm0
       │      movsd  0x8(%rsp),%xmm4
       │      movsd  0x8(%rsp),%xmm1
       │      movsd  (%rsp),%xmm3
       │      divsd  %xmm4,%xmm0
       │      divsd  %xmm3,%xmm1
       │      movsd  (%rsp),%xmm2
       │      addsd  %xmm1,%xmm0
       │      addsd  %xmm2,%xmm0
       │      movsd  %xmm0,(%rsp)
       │82:   sub    $0x1,%ebx
 83.03 │    ↑ jne    38
       │      add    $0x10,%rsp
       │      xor    %eax,%eax
       │      pop    %rbx
       │    ← retq

The patch increments the row number before checking with 0.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 944e1abe ("perf ui browser: Add method to draw up/down arrow line")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496901704-30275-1-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When no event is specified perf will use the "cycles" hardware event
with the highest precision available in the processor, and excluding
kernel events for non-root users, so make that clear in the event name
by setting the "u" event modifier, i.e. "cycles:upp".

E.g.:

The default for root:

  # perf record usleep 1
  # perf evlist -v
  cycles:ppp: ..., precise_ip: 3, exclude_kernel: 0, ...
  #

And for !root:

  $ perf record usleep 1
  $ perf evlist -v
  cycles:uppp: ... , precise_ip: 3, exclude_kernel: 1, ...
  $

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lf29zcdl422i9knrgde0uwy3@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To allow probing the max attr.precise_ip setting for non-root users
we unconditionally set attr.exclude_kernel, which makes the detection
work but should be done only for !root, fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 97365e81 ("perf evsel: Set attr.exclude_kernel when probing max attr.precise_ip")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bl6bbxzxloonzvm4nvt7oqgj@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Similar to commit 90ec5e89 ("kretprobes: Ensure probe location is
at function entry"), ensure that the jprobe probepoint is at function
entry.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a4525af6c5a42df385efa31251246cf7cca73598.1499443367.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Re-factor jprobe registration functions as the current version is
getting too unwieldy. Move the actual jprobe registration to
register_jprobe() and re-organize code accordingly.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/089cae4bfe73767f765291ee0e6fb0c3d240e5f1.1499443367.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Rename function_offset_within_entry() to scope it to kprobe namespace by
using kprobe_ prefix, and to also simplify it.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3aa6c7e2e4fb6e00f3c24fa306496a66edb558ea.1499443367.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.12-20170704' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

User visible changes:

 - Fix max attr.precise_ip probing to make perf use the best cycles:p
   available in the processor for non root users (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Fix processing of MMAP events for 32-bit binaries on 64-bit systems
   when unwind support is not fully integrated, fixing DSO and symbol
   resolution (Jiri Olsa)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We currently fail the MMAP event processing if we don't have the MMAP
event's specific arch unwind support compiled in.

That's wrong and can lead to unresolved mmaps in report output for 32bit
binaries on 64bit server, like in this example on x86_64 server:

  $ cat ex.c
  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  {
          while (1) {}
  }
  $ gcc -o ex -m32 ex.c
  $ perf record ./ex
  ^C[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.371 MB perf.data (9322 samples) ]

Before:
  $ perf report --stdio

  SNIP

  # Overhead  Command  Shared Object     Symbol
  # ........  .......  ................  ......................
  #
     100.00%  ex       [unknown]         [.] 0x00000000080483de
       0.00%  ex       [unknown]         [.] 0x00000000f76dba4f
       0.00%  ex       [unknown]         [.] 0x00000000f76e4c11
       0.00%  ex       [unknown]         [.] 0x00000000f76daa30

After:
  $ perf report --stdio

  SNIP

  # Overhead  Command  Shared Object  Symbol
  # ........  .......  .............  ...............
  #
     100.00%  ex       ex             [.] main
       0.00%  ex       ld-2.24.so     [.] _dl_start
       0.00%  ex       ld-2.24.so     [.] do_lookup_x
       0.00%  ex       ld-2.24.so     [.] _start

The fix is not to fail, just warn if there's not unwind support compiled
in.
Reported-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170704131131.27508-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We should set attr.exclude_kernel when probing for attr.precise_ip
level, otherwise !CAP_SYS_ADMIN users will not default to skidless
samples in capable hardware.

The increase in the paranoid level in commit 0161028b ("perf/core:
Change the default paranoia level to 2") broke this, fix it by excluding
kernel samples when probing.

Before:

  $ perf record usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (6 samples) ]
  $ perf evlist -v
  cycles:u: sample_freq: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, exclude_kernel: 1

After:

  $ perf record usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]
  $ perf evlist -v
  cycles:ppp: sample_freq: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, exclude_kernel: 1, precise_ip: 3
                                                                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                                                                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                                                                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  $

To further clarify: we always set .exclude_kernel when non !CAP_SYS_ADMIN
users profile, its just on the attr.precise_ip probing that we weren't doing
so, fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 7f8d1ade ("perf tools: By default use the most precise "cycles" hw counter available")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-t2qttwhbnua62o5gt75cueml@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Pull RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The RAS updates for the 4.13 merge window:

   - Cleanup of the MCE injection facility (Borsilav Petkov)

   - Rework of the AMD/SMCA handling (Yazen Ghannam)

   - Enhancements for ACPI/APEI to handle new notitication types (Shiju
     Jose)

   - atomic_t to refcount_t conversion (Elena Reshetova)

   - A few fixes and enhancements all over the place"

* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  RAS/CEC: Check the correct variable in the debugfs error handling
  x86/mce: Always save severity in machine_check_poll()
  x86/MCE, xen/mcelog: Make /dev/mcelog registration messages more precise
  x86/mce: Update bootlog description to reflect behavior on AMD
  x86/mce: Don't disable MCA banks when offlining a CPU on AMD
  x86/mce/mce-inject: Preset the MCE injection struct
  x86/mce: Clean up include files
  x86/mce: Get rid of register_mce_write_callback()
  x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-inject
  x86/mce/AMD: Use saved threshold block info in interrupt handler
  x86/mce/AMD: Use msr_stat when clearing MCA_STATUS
  x86/mce/AMD: Carve out SMCA bank configuration
  x86/mce/AMD: Redo error logging from APIC LVT interrupt handlers
  x86/mce: Convert threshold_bank.cpus from atomic_t to refcount_t
  RAS: Make local function parse_ras_param() static
  ACPI/APEI: Handle GSIV and GPIO notification types

Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code.

  The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows
  recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature
  as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks.

  The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and
  establishes full lockdep coverage that way.

  The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address
  the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of
  these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the
  probability was low enough to hide them away."

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures
  powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd
  ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init
  cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function
  perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken
  cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks
  acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock
  sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper
  cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem
  s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
  arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
  arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion
  kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues
  jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock
  perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order
  ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
  PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention
  PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
  perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode()
  x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode
  ...

Pull x86 timers updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update contains:

   - The solution for the TSC deadline timer borkage, which is caused by
     a hardware problem in the TSC_ADJUST/TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER logic.

     The problem is documented now and fixed with a microcode update, so
     we can remove the workaround and just check for the microcode version.

     If the microcode is not up to date, then the TSC deadline timer is
     disabled. If the borkage is fixed by the proper microcode version,
     then the deadline timer can be used. In both cases the restrictions
     to the range of the TSC_ADJUST value, which were added as
     workarounds, are removed.

  - A few simple fixes and updates to the timer related x86 code"

* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tsc: Call check_system_tsc_reliable() before unsynchronized_tsc()
  x86/hpet: Do not use smp_processor_id() in preemptible code
  x86/time: Make setup_default_timer_irq() static
  x86/tsc: Remove the TSC_ADJUST clamp
  x86/apic: Add TSC_DEADLINE quirk due to errata
  x86/apic: Change the lapic name in deadline mode

Pull x86 PCI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides the seperation of x86 PCI accessors from the
  global PCI lock in the generic PCI config space accessors.

  The reasons for this are:

   - x86 has it's own PCI config lock for various reasons, so the
     accessors have to lock two locks nested.

   - The ECAM (mmconfig) access to the extended configuration space does
     not require locking. The existing generic locking causes a massive
     lock contention when accessing the extended config space of the
     Uncore facility for performance monitoring.

  The commit which switched the access to the primary config space over
  to ECAM mode has been removed from the branch, so the primary config
  space is still accessed with type1 accessors properly serialized by
  the x86 internal locking.

  Bjorn agreed on merging this through the x86 tree"

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/PCI: Select CONFIG_PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG
  PCI: Provide Kconfig option for lockless config space accessors
  x86/PCI/ce4100: Properly lock accessor functions
  x86/PCI: Abort if legacy init fails
  x86/PCI: Remove duplicate defines

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq department delivers:

   - Expand the generic infrastructure handling the irq migration on CPU
     hotplug and convert X86 over to it. (Thomas Gleixner)

     Aside of consolidating code this is a preparatory change for:

   - Finalizing the affinity management for multi-queue devices. The
     main change here is to shut down interrupts which are affine to a
     outgoing CPU and reenabling them when the CPU comes online again.
     That avoids moving interrupts pointlessly around and breaking and
     reestablishing affinities for no value. (Christoph Hellwig)

     Note: This contains also the BLOCK-MQ and NVME changes which depend
     on the rework of the irq core infrastructure. Jens acked them and
     agreed that they should go with the irq changes.

   - Consolidation of irq domain code (Marc Zyngier)

   - State tracking consolidation in the core code (Jeffy Chen)

   - Add debug infrastructure for hierarchical irq domains (Thomas
     Gleixner)

   - Infrastructure enhancement for managing generic interrupt chips via
     devmem (Bartosz Golaszewski)

   - Constification work all over the place (Tobias Klauser)

   - Two new interrupt controller drivers for MVEBU (Thomas Petazzoni)

   - The usual set of fixes, updates and enhancements all over the
     place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
  irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity
  nvme: Allocate queues for all possible CPUs
  blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU
  blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mapping
  genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls
  genirq: Set irq masked state when initializing irq_desc
  genirq/timings: Add infrastructure for estimating the next interrupt arrival time
  genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings
  genirq/debugfs: Remove pointless NULL pointer check
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't assume GICv3 hardware supports 16bit INTID
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add ACPI NUMA node mapping
  irqchip/gic-v3-its-platform-msi: Make of_device_ids const
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make of_device_ids const
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add new driver for Marvell ICU
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP
  dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add DT binding for the Marvell ICU
  genirq/irqdomain: Remove auto-recursive hierarchy support
  irqchip/MSI: Use irq_domain_update_bus_token instead of an open coded access
  ...

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update for timers/timekeeping:

   - compat syscall consolidation (Al Viro)

   - Posix timer consolidation (Christoph Helwig / Thomas Gleixner)

   - Cleanup of the device tree based initialization for clockevents and
     clocksources (Daniel Lezcano)

   - Consolidation of the FTTMR010 clocksource/event driver (Linus
     Walleij)

   - The usual set of small fixes and updates all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (93 commits)
  timers: Make the cpu base lock raw
  clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Fix an error code in 'gic_clocksource_of_init()'
  clocksource/drivers/fsl_ftm_timer: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Make IO endian agnostic
  clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Switch to the timer-of common init
  clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Fix invalid iomap check
  Revert "ktime: Simplify ktime_compare implementation"
  clocksource/drivers: Fix uninitialized variable use in timer_of_init
  kselftests: timers: Add test for frequency step
  kselftests: timers: Fix inconsistency-check to not ignore first timestamp
  time: Add warning about imminent deprecation of CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
  time: Clean up CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW time handling
  posix-cpu-timers: Make timespec to nsec conversion safe
  itimer: Make timeval to nsec conversion range limited
  timers: Fix parameter description of try_to_del_timer_sync()
  ktime: Simplify ktime_compare implementation
  clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Factor out clock read code
  clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Implement delay timer
  clocksource/drivers: Add timer-of common init routine
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Save timer context on suspend/resume
  ...

Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The bulk of the s390 patches for 4.13. Some new things but mostly bug
  fixes and cleanups. Noteworthy changes:

   - The SCM block driver is converted to blk-mq

   - Switch s390 to 5 level page tables. The virtual address space for a
     user space process can now have up to 16EB-4KB.

   - Introduce a ELF phdr flag for qemu to avoid the global
     vm.alloc_pgste which forces all processes to large page tables

   - A couple of PCI improvements to improve error recovery

   - Included is the merge of the base support for proper machine checks
     for KVM"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (52 commits)
  s390/dasd: Fix faulty ENODEV for RO sysfs attribute
  s390/pci: recognize name clashes with uids
  s390/pci: provide more debug information
  s390/pci: fix handling of PEC 306
  s390/pci: improve pci hotplug
  s390/pci: introduce clp_get_state
  s390/pci: improve error handling during fmb (de)registration
  s390/pci: improve unreg_ioat error handling
  s390/pci: improve error handling during interrupt deregistration
  s390/pci: don't cleanup in arch_setup_msi_irqs
  KVM: s390: Backup the guest's machine check info
  s390/nmi: s390: New low level handling for machine check happening in guest
  s390/fpu: export save_fpu_regs for all configs
  s390/kvm: avoid global config of vm.alloc_pgste=1
  s390: rename struct psw_bits members
  s390: rename psw_bits enums
  s390/mm: use correct address space when enabling DAT
  s390/cio: introduce io_subchannel_type
  s390/ipl: revert Load Normal semantics for LPAR CCW-type re-IPL
  s390/dumpstack: remove raw stack dump
  ...

Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
 "Main changes are:

   - Added support to the parisc dma functions to return DMA_ERROR_CODE
     if DMA isn't possible. This fixes a long standing kernel crash if
     parport_pc is enabled (by Thomas Bogendoerfer, marked for stable
     series).

   - Use the compat_sys_keyctl() in compat mode (by Eric Biggers, marked
     for stable series).

   - Initial support for the Page Deallocation Table (PDT) which is
     maintained by firmware and holds the list of memory addresses which
     had physical errors. By checking that list we can prevent Linux to
     use those broken memory areas.

   - Ensure IRQs are off in switch_mm().

   - Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack.

   - Mark the cr16 clocksource stable on single-socket and single-core
     machines"

* 'parisc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: DMA API: return error instead of BUG_ON for dma ops on non dma devs
  parisc: Report SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS when running out of stack
  parisc: use compat_sys_keyctl()
  parisc: Don't hardcode PSW values in hpmc code
  parisc: Don't hardcode PSW values in gsc_*() functions
  parisc: Avoid zeroing gr[0] in fixup_exception()
  parisc/mm: Ensure IRQs are off in switch_mm()
  parisc: Add Page Deallocation Table (PDT) support
  parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16 clocksources
  parisc: Drop per_cpu uaccess related exception_data struct
  parisc: Inline trivial exception code in lusercopy.S

Pull microblaze updates from Michal Simek:

 - timer fix

 - use simplified macro in dma.c

 - wire-up new syscall

 - remove asp-generic wrappers

 - fix MMU table handling

 - defconfig updates

 - low-level entry.S changes

* tag 'microblaze-4.13-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
  microblaze: Fix MSR flags when returning from exception
  microblaze: Separate GP registers from MSR handling
  microblaze: Enabling CONFIG_BRIDGE in mmu_defconfig
  microblaze: Enabling CONFIGS related to MTD
  microblaze: Update defconfigs
  microblaze: mm: Flush TLB to ensure correct mapping when higmem ON
  microblaze: remove asm-generic wrapper headers
  microblaze: wire up statx syscall
  microblaze: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks for timer
  microblaze: use sg_phys()

Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven:

  - NuBus improvements and cleanups

  - defconfig updates

  - Fix debugger syscall restart interactions, leading to the global
    removal of ptrace_signal_deliver()

* tag 'm68k-for-v4.13-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: Remove ptrace_signal_deliver
  m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.12-rc1
  nubus: Fix pointer validation
  nubus: Remove slot zero probe

Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Continued work to add support for 5-level paging provided by future
     Intel CPUs. In particular we switch the x86 GUP code to the generic
     implementation. (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Continued work to add PCID CPU support to native kernels as well.
     In this round most of the focus is on reworking/refreshing the TLB
     flush infrastructure for the upcoming PCID changes. (Andy
     Lutomirski)"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
  x86/mm: Delete a big outdated comment about TLB flushing
  x86/mm: Don't reenter flush_tlb_func_common()
  x86/KASLR: Fix detection 32/64 bit bootloaders for 5-level paging
  x86/ftrace: Exclude functions in head64.c from function-tracing
  x86/mmap, ASLR: Do not treat unlimited-stack tasks as legacy mmap
  x86/mm: Remove reset_lazy_tlbstate()
  x86/ldt: Simplify the LDT switching logic
  x86/boot/64: Put __startup_64() into .head.text
  x86/mm: Add support for 5-level paging for KASLR
  x86/mm: Make kernel_physical_mapping_init() support 5-level paging
  x86/mm: Add sync_global_pgds() for configuration with 5-level paging
  x86/boot/64: Add support of additional page table level during early boot
  x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgt
  x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C
  x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage
  x86/boot/efi: Define __KERNEL32_CS GDT on 64-bit configurations
  x86/boot/efi: Fix __KERNEL_CS definition of GDT entry on 64-bit configurations
  x86/boot/efi: Cleanup initialization of GDT entries
  x86/asm: Fix comment in return_from_SYSCALL_64()
  x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation
  ...

Pull x86 microcode updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes are a fix early microcode application for
  resume-from-RAM, plus a 32-bit initrd placement fix - by Borislav
  Petkov"

* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode: Make a couple of symbols static
  x86/microcode/intel: Save pointer to ucode patch for early AP loading
  x86/microcode: Look for the initrd at the correct address on 32-bit

Pull x86 hyperv updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Avoid boot time TSC calibration on Hyper-V hosts, to improve
  calibration robustness. (Vitaly Kuznetsov)"

* 'x86-hyperv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Read TSC frequency from a synthetic MSR
  x86/hyperv: Check frequency MSRs presence according to the specification

Pull x86 debug update from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single fix for an off-by one bug in test_nmi_ipi() that probably
  doesn't matter in practice"

* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/nmi: Fix timeout test in test_nmi_ipi()

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two small cleanups"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Remove unnecessary return from void function
  x86/boot: Add missing strchr() declaration

Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were KASLR improvements for rare
  environments with special boot options, by Baoquan He. Also misc
  smaller changes/cleanups"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/debug: Extend the lower bound of crash kernel low reservations
  x86/boot: Remove unused copy_*_gs() functions
  x86/KASLR: Use the right memcpy() implementation
  Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: Update 'memmap=' boot option description
  x86/KASLR: Handle the memory limit specified by the 'memmap=' and 'mem=' boot options
  x86/KASLR: Parse all 'memmap=' boot option entries