RLIMIT_RTTIME was introduced to allow the user to set a runtime timeout on
real-time tasks: http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/12/18/218. This patch updates
/proc/<pid>/limits with the new rlimit.
Signed-off-by: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.sg>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge include/linux/efs_fs{_i,_dir}.h into fs/efs/efs.h.  efs_vh.h remains
there because this is the IRIX volume header and shouldn't really be
handled by efs but by the partitioning code.  efs_sb.h remains there for
now because it's exported to userspace.  Of course this wrong and aboot
should have a copy of it's own, but I'll leave that to a separate patch to
avoid any contention.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NBD doesn't work well with CFQ (or AS) schedulers, so let's default to
something else.

The two problems I have experienced with nbd and cfq are:

1) nbd hangs with cfq on RHEL 5 (2.6.18) -- this may well have been
   fixed

   There's a similar debian bug that has been filed as well:

   http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=447638

   There have been posts to nbd-general mailing list about problems with
   cfq and nbd also.

2) nbd performs about 10% better (the last time I tested) with deadline
   vs.  cfq (the overhead of cfq doesn't provide much advantage to nbd [not
   being a real disk], and you end up going through the I/O scheduler on
   the nbd server anyway, so it makes sense that deadline is better with
   nbd)
Signed-off-by: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit ee3d9bd4 ("uml: simplify SIGSEGV
handling"), while greatly simplifying the kernel SIGSEGV handler that
runs in the process address space, introduced a bug which corrupts FP
state in the process.

Previously, the SIGSEGV handler called the sigreturn system call by hand - it
couldn't return through the restorer provided to it because that could try to
call the libc restorer which likely wouldn't exist in the process address
space.  So, it blocked off some signals, including SIGUSR1, on entry to the
SIGSEGV handler, queued a SIGUSR1 to itself, and invoked sigreturn.  The
SIGUSR1 was delivered, and was visible to the UML kernel after sigreturn
finished.

The commit eliminated the signal masking and the call to sigreturn.  The
handler simply hits itself with a SIGTRAP to let the UML kernel know that it
is finished.  UML then restores the process registers, which effectively
longjmps the process out of the signal handler, skipping sigreturn's restoring
of register state and the signal mask.

The bug is that the host apparently sets used_fp to 0 when it saves the
process FP state in the sigcontext on the process signal stack.  Thus, when
the process is longjmped out of the handler, its FP state is corrupt because
it wasn't saved on the context switch to the UML kernel.

This manifested itself as sleep hanging.  For some reason, sleep uses floating
point in order to calculate the sleep interval.  When a page fault corrupts
its FP state, it is faked into essentially sleeping forever.

This patch saves the FP state before entering the SIGSEGV handler and restores
it afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In commit 1aa351a3 ("uml: tidy helper
code") the arguments of helper_wait() were changed.  The adaptation of
harddog_user.c was forgotten, so this errors occur:

  /arch/um/drivers/harddog_user.c: In function 'start_watchdog':
  /arch/um/drivers/harddog_user.c:82: error: too many arguments to function 'helper_wait'
  /arch/um/drivers/harddog_user.c:89: error: too many arguments to function 'helper_wait'
Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The macros which extract registers from a struct sigcontext are no longer
needed and can be removed.  They are starting not to build anyway, given the
removal of the 'e' and 'r' from register names during the x86 merge.

Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that we gather on-board devices from both DMI types 10 and 41, there is
a possibility that we list the same device twice.  In order to not confuse
drivers, and also to save memory, make sure that we do not add duplicate
devices to the dmi_devices list.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For the "cmos" RTC, have /proc/driver/rtc say whether HPET based IRQ
emulation is in effect.  Given the problems we've had with this particular
hardware maldesign (and the fact that most BIOS code seems not to provide
the IRQ routing needed to use the saner HPET modes), this should help
troubleshooting.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It turns out that I rewrote the HWRNG core once to make it pluggable, but
I'm not a crypto-expert at all.  So I'm certainly the wrong person for
being a maintainer of the HWRNG core.  Let's orphan it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Current implementation of cpuset track N_HIGH_MEMORY instead N_MEMORY.
(N_MEMORY doesn't exist in current implementation)
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes a sequencing bug in spi driver pxa2xx_spi.c in which the chip select
for a transfer may be asserted before the clock polarity is set on the
interface.  As a result of this bug, the clock signal may have the wrong
polarity at transfer start, so it may need to make an extra half transition
before the intended clock/data signals begin.  (This probably means all
transfers are one bit out of sequence.)

This only occurs on the first transfer following a change in clock polarity
in systems using more than one more than one such polarity.  The fix
assures that the clock mode is properly set before asserting chip select.

This bug was introduced in a patch merged on 2006/12/10, kernel 2.6.20.
The patch defines an additional bit in: include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/regs-ssp.h
for 2.6.25 and newer kernels but this addition must be made in:
include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h for kernels between 2.6.20 and 2.6.24,
inclusive
Signed-off-by: Ned Forrester <nforrester@whoi.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The atmel_spi driver does not initialize clock polarity correctly (except for
at91rm9200 CS0 channel) in some case.

The atmel_spi driver uses gpio-controlled chipselect.  OTOH spi clock signal
is controlled by CSRn.CPOL bit, but this register controls clock signal
correctly only in 'real transfer' duration.  At the time of cs_activate()
call, CSRn.CPOL will be initialized correctly, but the controller do not know
which channel is to be used next, so clock signal will stay at the inactive
state of last transfer.  If clock polarity of new transfer and last transfer
was differ, new transfer will start with wrong clock signal state.

For example, if you started SPI MODE 2 or 3 transfer after SPI MODE 0 or 1
transfer, the clock signal state at the assertion of chipselect will be low.
Of course this will violates SPI transfer.

This patch is short term solution for this problem.  It makes all CSRn.CPOL
match for the transfer before activating chipselect.  For longer term, the
best fix might be to let NPCS0 stay selected permanently in MR and overwrite
CSR0 with to the new slave's settings before asserting CS.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/vsprintf.c: Fix bug omitting minus sign of numbers (module_param)
Signed-off-by: Hoang-Nam Nguyen <hnguyen@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yi Yang <yi.y.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make is_vmalloc_addr() contingent on CONFIG_MMU=y, as it won't compile
in !MMU mode.

[ Bug introduced in commit 9e2779fa:
  "is_vmalloc_addr(): Check if an address is within the vmalloc
  boundaries" ].
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We should only return IRQ_HANDLED when we actually found something to
handle. This is important since the USART interrupt handler may be
shared with the timer interrupt on some chips.
Pointed-out-by: michael <trimarchi@gandalf.sssup.it>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The following is a clean up and correction of the copyright holding
entities for the files associated with the intel iommu code.

Signed-off-by: <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix build failure on sparc:

	In file included from include/linux/mm.h:39,
	                from include/linux/memcontrol.h:24,
	                from include/linux/swap.h:8,
	                from include/linux/suspend.h:7,
	                from init/do_mounts.c:6:
	include/asm/pgtable.h:344: warning: parameter names (without
		types) in function declaration
	include/asm/pgtable.h:345: warning: parameter names (without
		types) in function declaration
	include/asm/pgtable.h:346: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or
		'__attribute__' before '___f___swp_entry'

viro sayeth:

  I've run allmodconfig builds on a bunch of target, FWIW (essentially the
  same patch).  Note that these includes are recent addition caused by added
  inline function that had since then become a define.  So while I agree with
  your comments in general, in _this_ case it's pretty safe.

  The commit that had done it is 3062fc67
  ("memcontrol: move mm_cgroup to header file") and the switch to #define
  is in commit 60c12b12 ("memcontrol: add
  vm_match_cgroup()") (BTW, that probably warranted mentioning in the
  changelog of the latter).

Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Reif <reif@earthlink.net>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

char can be unsigned
kernel/marker.c:64:20: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
kernel/marker.c:65:14: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Simplify the uid equivalence check in cap_task_kill().  Anyone can kill a
process owned by the same uid.

Without this patch wireshark is reported to fail.
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When we free a page via free_huge_page and we detect that we are in surplus
the page will be returned to the buddy.  After this we no longer own the page.

However at the end free_huge_page we clear out our mapping pointer from
page private.  Even where the page is not a surplus we free the page to
the hugepage pool, drop the pool locks and then clear page private.  In
either case the page may have been reallocated.  BAD.

Make sure we clear out page private before we free the page.
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Acked-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There seems to be a bug in the PM_SPECIAL macro for /proc/pid/pagemap.  I
think masking out those other bits makes more sense then setting all those
mask bits.
Signed-off-by: Hans Rosenfeld <Hans.Rosenfeld@amd.com>
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While linux-fbdev is subscribers-only, non-subscribers are not plainly
rejected, but moderated, so the casual patch/comment/question comes through.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This bug snuck in with

commit 252e211e
Author: Mark Fortescue <mark@mtfhpc.demon.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Oct 16 23:26:31 2007 -0700

    Add in SunOS 4.1.x compatible mode for UFS
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Cc: Mark Fortescue <mark@mtfhpc.demon.co.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Define SO_MARK for MN10300.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Define HZ as a config option.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I added a nasty local variable shadowing bug to fuse in 2.6.24, with the
result, that the 'default_permissions' mount option is basically ignored.

How did this happen?

 - old err declaration in inner scope
 - new err getting declared in outer scope
 - 'return err' from inner scope getting removed
 - old declaration not being noticed

-Wshadow would have saved us, but it doesn't seem practical for
the kernel :(

More testing would have also saved us :((
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make LKDTM depend on BLOCK to prevent build failures with certain configs.
Signed-off-by: Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix a shadowed variable in arch/um/kernel/mem.c, since there is a global
variable has the same name.

Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update defconfig.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the initrd file has zero-length, the error message should contain
the filepath.

Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6: (25 commits)
  [SCSI] qlogicpt: section fixes
  [SCSI] mvsas: convert from rough draft to working driver
  [SCSI] mvsas: Add Marvell 6440 SAS/SATA driver
  [SCSI] libsas: correctly flush the LU queue on error recovery
  [SCSI] aic94xx: fix sequencer hang on error recovery
  [SCSI] st: compile fix when DEBUG set to one
  [SCSI] stex: stex_internal_copy should be called with sg_count in struct st_ccb
  [SCSI] stex: stex_direct_copy shouldn't call dma_map_sg
  [SCSI] lpfc: Balance locking
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: fix up residual handling
  [SCSI] libsas: fix error handling
  [SCSI] arcmsr: fix message allocation
  [SCSI] mptbase: fix use-after-free's
  [SCSI] iscsi transport: make 2 functions static
  [SCSI] lpfc: make lpfc_disable_node() static
  [SCSI] ips: fix data buffer accessors conversion bug
  [SCSI] gdth: don't call pci_free_consistent under spinlock
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: fix compile warning for printk format
  [SCSI] aic7xx: mitigate HOST_MSG_LOOP invalid SCB ff panic
  [SCSI] scsi_debug: disable clustering
  ...

2.6.25-rc1 percpu changes broke CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT's per_cpu checking
on several architectures.  On s390, sparc64 and x86 it's been weakened to
not checking at all; whereas on powerpc64 it's become too strict, issuing
warnings from __raw_get_cpu_var in io_schedule and init_timer for example.

Fix this by weakening powerpc's __my_cpu_offset to use the non-checking
local_paca instead of get_paca (which itself contains such a check);
and strengthening the generic my_cpu_offset to go the old slow way via
smp_processor_id when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT (debug_smp_processor_id is
where all the knowledge of what's correct when lives).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

During the last step of hibernation in the "platform" mode (with the
help of ACPI) we use the suspend code, including the devices'
->suspend() methods, to prepare the system for entering the ACPI S4
system sleep state.

But at least for some devices the operations performed by the
->suspend() callback in that case must be different from its operations
during regular suspend.

For this reason, introduce the new PM event type PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE and
pass it to the device drivers' ->suspend() methods during the last phase
of hibernation, so that they can distinguish this case and handle it as
appropriate.  Modify the drivers that handle PM_EVENT_SUSPEND in a
special way and need to handle PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE in the same way.

These changes are necessary to fix a hibernation regression related
to the i915 driver (ref. http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/2/22/488).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In current mainline, __devinit qpti_sbus_probe() still is calling __init
qpti_chain_add().  Change occurrences of __init to __devinit to fix.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Convert rough draft Marvell 6440 driver to a working driver.
Added support for SAS and SATA devices, hotplug, wide port, and expanders.
Signed-off-by: Ke Wei <kewei@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Make sure the restoration correctly restores the AR registers by
flipping the ARX register into index mode before doing anything.

Without this, some people have had the text mode restore all green.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The current sas_scsi_clear_queue_lu() is wrongly checking for commands
which match the pointer to the one passed in.  It should be checking for
commands which are on the same logical unit as the one passed in.  Fix
this by checking target pointer and LUN for equality.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

The clear nexus I_T and clear nexus I_T_L functions in the aic94xx
specify the SUSPEND_TX flag which causes the sequencer to be suspended
until it receives a RESUME_TX.  Unfortunately, nothing ever sends the
resume, so the sequencer on the link is stopped forever, leading to
eventual timeouts and I/O errors.

Since clear nexus commands are only executed as part of error recovery,
it's perfectly fine to keep the sequencer running on the link ... as
soon as the recovery function is completed, we'll send it the commands
to retry.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Remove the now useless counting of adjacent pages from the debugging code in
to make it compile when DEBUG is set non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>