Back in 2011, Russell pointed out that the "async_tx channel switch"
capability was violating expectations of the dma mapping api [1]. At the
time the existing uses were reviewed as still usable, but that longer
term we needed a rework of the raid offload implementation. While some
of the framework for a fixed implementation was introduced in 2012 [2],
the wider rewrite never materialized.

There continues to be interest in raid offload with new dma/raid engine
drivers being submitted. Those drivers must not build on top of the
broken channel switching capability.

Prevent async_tx from using an offload engine if the channel switching
capability is enabled. This still allows the engine to be used for other
purposes, but the broken way async_tx uses these engines for raid will
be disabled. For configurations where this causes a performance
regression the only solution is to start the work of eliminating the
async_tx api and moving channel management into the raid code directly
where it can manage marshalling an operation stream between multiple dma
channels.

[1]: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2011-January/036753.html
[2]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/6/71

Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com>
Cc: Rameshwar Prasad Sahu <rsahu@apm.com>
Cc: Saeed Bishara <saeed.bishara@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

By default, the DMA mask covers only the low 32-bit address space, which
causes SWIOTLB on arm64 to fall back to a bounce buffer for DMA
transfers involving memory outside the 32-bit address space.

The R-Car DMA controller hardware supports a 40-bit address space, hence
widen the DMA mask to 40 bits to actually make use of this feature.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

As 64-bit Allwinner H5 SoC has the same DMA engine with H3, the DMA
driver should be allowed to be built for ARM64, in order to make it work on H5.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Almost all ->device_prep_dma_xx() methods have a wrapper defined in
dmaengine.h. Add one for  ->device_prep_dma_memcpy().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Intel Merrifield platform contains Intel integrated DMA (iDMA 32-bit) which has
a slightly different register mapping, e.g. some bits in CTL_* and CFG_*
channel registers, and has to use platform data since there is no
autoconfiguration.

The iDMA 32-bit specification is available in the publicly available
documentation for Intel Braswell and BayTrail SoCs as LPE Audio DMA.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

iDMA 32-bit is Intel designed DMA controller that behaves like Synopsys
Designware DMA. This patch adds a support of the new Intel hardware.

Due to iDMA 32-bit has no autoconfiguration the platform code must
provide a platform data to dw_dma_probe().

By default full FIFO (1024 bytes) is assigned to channel 0. Here we
slice FIFO on equal parts between channels for iDMA 32-bit case.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

The integrated DMA (iDMA 32-bit) is Intel designed DMA controller which
mimics Synopsys Designware DMA. This patch appends the register mappings
for the parts which are slightly different to the DesignWare hardware.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

The newly introduced helpers prepare driver to support new DMA controller
hardware.

While here, introduce DWC_CTLH_BLOCK_TS() macro as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

iDMA 32-bit has a special handling of the FIFO during pause() /
terminate_all(). Prepare code to implement that.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Replace convert_burst() with one liner in place.

The change simplifies further extension of the driver to cover new DMA
controller hardware.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

It is really useful not only for debugging to have an IRQ line and DMA
pool labeled with driver and its instance ID. Do this for DesignWare DMA
driver.

All current users of this IP would be enhanced later on.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

When transferring more data than the maximum block size supported by the
HW multiplied by source width the transfer is split into smaller chunks.
Currently code calculates the memory width and thus aligment before
splitting for both memory to device and device to memory transfers.

For memory to device transfers this work fine since alignment is preserved
through the splitting and split blocks are still memory width aligned.
However in device to memory transfers aligment breaks when maximum block
size multiplied by register width doesn't have the same alignment than the
buffer. For instance when transferring from an 8-bit register 4100 bytes
(32-bit aligned) on a DW DMA that has maximum block size of 4095 elements.
An attempt to do such transfers caused data corruption.

Fix this by calculating and setting the destination memory width after
splitting by using the split block aligment and length.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

The ste_dma40 has burst level granularity on the residue
registers, which is necessary for some  clients to know,
notably the UART. Before this patch we get this message:

uart-pl011 80007000.uart: RX DMA disabled - no residue processing

This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Since the introduction of the .directions flags, ste_dma40 was
never patched to indicate which transfer directions it can manage.
This causes a problem when trying to use the dmaengine for generic
ALSA SoC DMA:

ux500-msp-i2s.1: Failed to get DMA channel capabilities, falling
   back to period counting: -6

This patch fixes this issue by indicating the supported transfer
directions for slave and memcpy channels.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

This patch adds some error messages when a slave device fails to request a
channel.
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic BARRE <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

LPE Audio driver should take care of DMA IPs by itself. Keeping an ID like this
in dw_dma_pci.c is anyway wrong since that block has two DMA controllers under
one ID (like MFD device).

That's also why I didn't include LPE Audio ID for Intel Merrifield previously.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

This patch sets the max_burst value supported by the STM32 DMA
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Implement the new device_synchronize() callback to allow proper
synchronization when stopping a channel.
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

This patch resolves the residue computation issue detected in cyclic mode.
Now, in cyclic mode, we increment next_sg variable as soon as a period is
transferred instead of after pushing a new sg request.
Then, we take into account that after transferring a complete buffer,
the next_sg variable is equal to 0.
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic BARRE <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

This patch reworks the way to manage transfer starting.
Now, starting DMA is only allowed when the channel is not busy.
Then, stm32_dma_start_transfer is declared as void.
At least, after each transfer completion, we start the next transfer if a
new descriptor as been queued in the issued list during an ongoing
transfer.
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic BARRE <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Only four cells are required for dma client binding not five.
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic BARRE <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

As STM32 DMA driver is only used as buit-in driver, it couldn't be used as
module.
Signed-off-by: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic BARRE <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Commit 3d8cc000 ("dmaengine: ipu: Consolidate duplicated irq handlers")
consolidated the two interrupts routines into one, but the remaining
interrupt routine only checks the status of the error interrupts, not the
normal interrupts.

This patch fixes that problem (tested on i.MX31 PDK board).

Fixes: 3d8cc000 ("dmaengine: ipu: Consolidate duplicated irq handlers")
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1.x
Signed-off-by: Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

cudeaurora.org is used in place of codeaurora.org
in the contact field.
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar <free.amit.kumar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

dmaengine currently uses an IDR to allocate DMA IDs, but it only needs
to know whether IDs are in use or not; the ID to pointer functionality
of the IDR is unused.  That means it can use the more space-efficient IDA.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Pull DAX updates from Dan Williams:
 "The completion of Jan's DAX work for 4.10.

  As I mentioned in the libnvdimm-for-4.10 pull request, these are some
  final fixes for the DAX dirty-cacheline-tracking invalidation work
  that was merged through the -mm, ext4, and xfs trees in -rc1. These
  patches were prepared prior to the merge window, but we waited for
  4.10-rc1 to have a stable merge base after all the prerequisites were
  merged.

  Quoting Jan on the overall changes in these patches:

     "So I'd like all these 6 patches to go for rc2. The first three
      patches fix invalidation of exceptional DAX entries (a bug which
      is there for a long time) - without these patches data loss can
      occur on power failure even though user called fsync(2). The other
      three patches change locking of DAX faults so that ->iomap_begin()
      is called in a more relaxed locking context and we are safe to
      start a transaction there for ext4"

  These have received a build success notification from the kbuild
  robot, and pass the latest libnvdimm unit tests. There have not been
  any -next releases since -rc1, so they have not appeared there"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  ext4: Simplify DAX fault path
  dax: Call ->iomap_begin without entry lock during dax fault
  dax: Finish fault completely when loading holes
  dax: Avoid page invalidation races and unnecessary radix tree traversals
  mm: Invalidate DAX radix tree entries only if appropriate
  ext2: Return BH_New buffers for zeroed blocks

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Two small fixes:

   - A merge error on my part broke the DocBook build. I've
     requisitioned one of tglx's frozen sharks for appropriate
     disciplinary action and resolved to be more careful about testing
     the DocBook stuff as long as it's still around.

   - Fix an error in unaligned-memory-access.txt"

* tag 'docs-4.10-rc1-fix' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt: fix incorrect comparison operator
  docs: Fix build failure

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a boot failure on some platforms when crypto self test is
  enabled along with the new acomp interface"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: testmgr - Use heap buffer for acomp test input

 mm/filemap.c: In function 'clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte':
  mm/filemap.c:933:9: error: too few arguments to function 'test_bit'
    return test_bit(PG_waiters);
         ^~~~~~~~

Fixes: b91e1302 ('mm: optimize PageWaiters bit use for unlock_page()')
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Brown-paper-bag-by: Linus Torvalds <dummy@duh.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In commit 62906027 ("mm: add PageWaiters indicating tasks are
waiting for a page bit") Nick Piggin made our page locking no longer
unconditionally touch the hashed page waitqueue, which not only helps
performance in general, but is particularly helpful on NUMA machines
where the hashed wait queues can bounce around a lot.

However, the "clear lock bit atomically and then test the waiters bit"
sequence turns out to be much more expensive than it needs to be,
because you get a nasty stall when trying to access the same word that
just got updated atomically.

On architectures where locking is done with LL/SC, this would be trivial
to fix with a new primitive that clears one bit and tests another
atomically, but that ends up not working on x86, where the only atomic
operations that return the result end up being cmpxchg and xadd.  The
atomic bit operations return the old value of the same bit we changed,
not the value of an unrelated bit.

On x86, we could put the lock bit in the high bit of the byte, and use
"xadd" with that bit (where the overflow ends up not touching other
bits), and look at the other bits of the result.  However, an even
simpler model is to just use a regular atomic "and" to clear the lock
bit, and then the sign bit in eflags will indicate the resulting state
of the unrelated bit #7.

So by moving the PageWaiters bit up to bit #7, we can atomically clear
the lock bit and test the waiters bit on x86 too.  And architectures
with LL/SC (which is all the usual RISC suspects), the particular bit
doesn't matter, so they are fine with this approach too.

This avoids the extra access to the same atomic word, and thus avoids
the costly stall at page unlock time.

The only downside is that the interface ends up being a bit odd and
specialized: clear a bit in a byte, and test the sign bit.  Nick doesn't
love the resulting name of the new primitive, but I'd rather make the
name be descriptive and very clear about the limitation imposed by
trying to work across all relevant architectures than make it be some
generic thing that doesn't make the odd semantics explicit.

So this introduces the new architecture primitive

    clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte();

and adds the trivial implementation for x86.  We have a generic
non-optimized fallback (that just does a "clear_bit()"+"test_bit(7)"
combination) which can be overridden by any architecture that can do
better.  According to Nick, Power has the same hickup x86 has, for
example, but some other architectures may not even care.

All these optimizations mean that my page locking stress-test (which is
just executing a lot of small short-lived shell scripts: "make test" in
the git source tree) no longer makes our page locking look horribly bad.
Before all these optimizations, just the unlock_page() costs were just
over 3% of all CPU overhead on "make test".  After this, it's down to
0.66%, so just a quarter of the cost it used to be.

(The difference on NUMA is bigger, but there this micro-optimization is
likely less noticeable, since the big issue on NUMA was not the accesses
to 'struct page', but the waitqueue accesses that were already removed
by Nick's earlier commit).
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a hash corruption bug in the marvell driver"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: marvell - Copy IVDIG before launching partial DMA ahash requests

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Various ipvlan fixes from Eric Dumazet and Mahesh Bandewar.

    The most important is to not assume the packet is RX just because
    the destination address matches that of the device. Such an
    assumption causes problems when an interface is put into loopback
    mode.

 2) If we retry when creating a new tc entry (because we dropped the
    RTNL mutex in order to load a module, for example) we end up with
    -EAGAIN and then loop trying to replay the request. But we didn't
    reset some state when looping back to the top like this, and if
    another thread meanwhile inserted the same tc entry we were trying
    to, we re-link it creating an enless loop in the tc chain. Fix from
    Daniel Borkmann.

 3) There are two different WRITE bits in the MDIO address register for
    the stmmac chip, depending upon the chip variant. Due to a bug we
    could set them both, fix from Hock Leong Kweh.

 4) Fix mlx4 bug in XDP_TX handling, from Tariq Toukan.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net: stmmac: fix incorrect bit set in gmac4 mdio addr register
  r8169: add support for RTL8168 series add-on card.
  net: xdp: remove unused bfp_warn_invalid_xdp_buffer()
  openvswitch: upcall: Fix vlan handling.
  ipv4: Namespaceify tcp_tw_reuse knob
  net: korina: Fix NAPI versus resources freeing
  net, sched: fix soft lockup in tc_classify
  net/mlx4_en: Fix user prio field in XDP forward
  tipc: don't send FIN message from connectionless socket
  ipvlan: fix multicast processing
  ipvlan: fix various issues in ipvlan_process_multicast()

In the actual implementation ether_addr_equal function tests for equality to 0
when returning. It seems in commit 0d74c4 it is somehow overlooked to change
this operator to reflect the actual function.
Signed-off-by: Cihangir Akturk <cakturk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The 80211.tmpl DocBook file was removed in commit 819bf593 ("docs-rst:
sphinxify 802.11 documentation"), but the 80211.xml target was re-added to
the Makefile by commit 7ddedebb ("ALSA: doc: ReSTize
writing-an-alsa-driver document"), leading to a failure when building the
documentation:

*** No rule to make target 'Documentation/DocBook/80211.xml', needed by
'Documentation/DocBook/80211.aux.xml'.

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Brooks <john@fastquake.com>
Mea-culpa-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Linux 4.10-rc1

Fixing the gmac4 mdio write access to use MII_GMAC4_WRITE only instead of
OR together with MII_WRITE.
Signed-off-by: Kweh, Hock Leong <hock.leong.kweh@intel.com>
Acked-By: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>