Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of x86 fixes and updates:

   - Make the prctl() for enabling dynamic XSTATE components correct so
     it adds the newly requested feature to the permission bitmap
     instead of overwriting it. Add a selftest which validates that.

   - Unroll string MMIO for encrypted SEV guests as the hypervisor
     cannot emulate it.

   - Handle supervisor states correctly in the FPU/XSTATE code so it
     takes the feature set of the fpstate buffer into account. The
     feature sets can differ between host and guest buffers. Guest
     buffers do not contain supervisor states. So far this was not an
     issue, but with enabling PASID it needs to be handled in the buffer
     offset calculation and in the permission bitmaps.

   - Avoid a gazillion of repeated CPUID invocations in by caching the
     values early in the FPU/XSTATE code.

   - Enable CONFIG_WERROR in x86 defconfig.

   - Make the X86 defconfigs more useful by adapting them to Y2022
     reality"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2022-04-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu/xstate: Consolidate size calculations
  x86/fpu/xstate: Handle supervisor states in XSTATE permissions
  x86/fpu/xsave: Handle compacted offsets correctly with supervisor states
  x86/fpu: Cache xfeature flags from CPUID
  x86/fpu/xsave: Initialize offset/size cache early
  x86/fpu: Remove unused supervisor only offsets
  x86/fpu: Remove redundant XCOMP_BV initialization
  x86/sev: Unroll string mmio with CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO
  x86/config: Make the x86 defconfigs a bit more usable
  x86/defconfig: Enable WERROR
  selftests/x86/amx: Update the ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM test
  x86/fpu/xstate: Fix the ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM implementation

Pull RT signal fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Revert the RT related signal changes. They need to be reworked and
  generalized"

* tag 'core-urgent-2022-04-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert "signal, x86: Delay calling signals in atomic on RT enabled kernels"

Pull more dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix a regression in dma remap handling vs AMD memory encryption (me)

 - finally kill off the legacy PCI DMA API (Christophe JAILLET)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.18-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: move pgprot_decrypted out of dma_pgprot
  PCI/doc: cleanup references to the legacy PCI DMA API
  PCI: Remove the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:

 - avoid unnecessary rebuilds for library objects

 - fix return value of __setup handlers

 - fix invalid input check for "crashkernel=" kernel option

 - silence KASAN warnings in unwind_frame

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 9191/1: arm/stacktrace, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in unwind_frame()
  ARM: 9190/1: kdump: add invalid input check for 'crashkernel=0'
  ARM: 9187/1: JIVE: fix return value of __setup handler
  ARM: 9189/1: decompressor: fix unneeded rebuilds of library objects

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-04-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Avoid SEGV if core.cpus isn't set in 'perf stat'.

 - Stop depending on .git files for building PERF-VERSION-FILE, used in
   'perf --version', fixing some perf tools build scenarios.

 - Convert tracepoint.py example to python3.

 - Update UAPI header copies from the kernel sources: socket,
   mman-common, msr-index, KVM, i915 and cpufeatures.

 - Update copy of libbpf's hashmap.c.

 - Directly return instead of using local ret variable in
   evlist__create_syswide_maps(), found by coccinelle.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-04-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf python: Convert tracepoint.py example to python3
  perf evlist: Directly return instead of using local ret variable
  perf cpumap: More cpu map reuse by merge.
  perf cpumap: Add is_subset function
  perf evlist: Rename cpus to user_requested_cpus
  perf tools: Stop depending on .git files for building PERF-VERSION-FILE
  tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
  tools kvm headers arm64: Update KVM headers from the kernel sources
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync asm-generic/mman-common.h with the kernel
  perf beauty: Update copy of linux/socket.h with the kernel sources
  perf tools: Update copy of libbpf's hashmap.c
  perf stat: Avoid SEGV if core.cpus isn't set

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Fix empty $(PYTHON) expansion.

 - Fix UML, which got broken by the attempt to suppress Clang warnings.

 - Fix warning message in modpost.

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  modpost: restore the warning message for missing symbol versions
  Revert "um: clang: Strip out -mno-global-merge from USER_CFLAGS"
  kbuild: Remove '-mno-global-merge'
  kbuild: fix empty ${PYTHON} in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  kconfig: remove stale comment about removed kconfig_print_symbol()

Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - build fix for gpio

 - fix crc32 build problems

 - check for failed memory allocations

* tag 'mips_5.18_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: crypto: Fix CRC32 code
  MIPS: rb532: move GPIOD definition into C-files
  MIPS: lantiq: check the return value of kzalloc()
  mips: sgi-ip22: add a check for the return of kzalloc()

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr

 - Documentation improvements

 - Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed

 - PMU Virtualization fixes

 - Fix for kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() NULL-pointer dereferences

 - Other miscellaneous bugfixes

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits)
  KVM: x86: fix sending PV IPI
  KVM: x86/mmu: do compare-and-exchange of gPTE via the user address
  KVM: x86: Remove redundant vm_entry_controls_clearbit() call
  KVM: x86: cleanup enter_rmode()
  KVM: x86: SVM: fix tsc scaling when the host doesn't support it
  kvm: x86: SVM: remove unused defines
  KVM: x86: SVM: move tsc ratio definitions to svm.h
  KVM: x86: SVM: fix avic spec based definitions again
  KVM: MIPS: remove reference to trap&emulate virtualization
  KVM: x86: document limitations of MSR filtering
  KVM: x86: Only do MSR filtering when access MSR by rdmsr/wrmsr
  KVM: x86/emulator: Emulate RDPID only if it is enabled in guest
  KVM: x86/pmu: Fix and isolate TSX-specific performance event logic
  KVM: x86: mmu: trace kvm_mmu_set_spte after the new SPTE was set
  KVM: x86/svm: Clear reserved bits written to PerfEvtSeln MSRs
  KVM: x86: Trace all APICv inhibit changes and capture overall status
  KVM: x86: Add wrappers for setting/clearing APICv inhibits
  KVM: x86: Make APICv inhibit reasons an enum and cleanup naming
  KVM: X86: Handle implicit supervisor access with SMAP
  KVM: X86: Rename variable smap to not_smap in permission_fault()
  ...

This log message was accidentally chopped off.

I was wondering why this happened, but checking the ML log, Mark
precisely followed my suggestion [1].

I just used "..." because I was too lazy to type the sentence fully.
Sorry for the confusion.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAK7LNAR6bXXk9-ZzZYpTqzFqdYbQsZHmiWspu27rtsFxvfRuVA@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: 4a679593 ("kbuild: modpost: Explicitly warn about unprototyped symbols")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

Pull block driver fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Got two reports on nbd spewing warnings on load now, which is a
  regression from a commit that went into your tree yesterday.

  Revert the problematic change for now"

* tag 'for-5.18/drivers-2022-04-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Revert "nbd: fix possible overflow on 'first_minor' in nbd_dev_add()"

Pull pci fix from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Fix Hyper-V "defined but not used" build issue added during merge
   window (YueHaibing)

* tag 'pci-v5.18-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: hv: Remove unused hv_set_msi_entry_from_desc()

Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux

Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
 "cros_ec_typec:

   - Check for EC device - Fix a crash when using the cros_ec_typec
     driver on older hardware not capable of typec commands

   - Make try power role optional

   - Mux configuration reorganization series from Prashant

  cros_ec_debugfs:

   - Fix use after free. Thanks Tzung-bi

  sensorhub:

   - cros_ec_sensorhub fixup - Split trace include file

  misc:

   - Add new mailing list for chrome-platform development:

	chrome-platform@lists.linux.dev

     Now with patchwork!"

* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux:
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_debugfs: detach log reader wq from devm
  platform: chrome: Split trace include file
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Update mux flags during partner removal
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Configure muxes at start of port update
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Get mux state inside configure_mux
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Move mux flag checks
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Check for EC device
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Make try power role optional
  MAINTAINERS: platform-chrome: Add new chrome-platform@lists.linux.dev list

This reverts commit 6d35d04a.

Both Gabriel and Borislav report that this commit casues a regression
with nbd:

sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/block/43:0'

Revert it before 5.18-rc1 and we'll investigage this separately in
due time.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YkiJTnFOt9bTv6A2@zn.tnic/Reported-by: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Commit 7ea1a012 ("watch_queue: Free the alloc bitmap when the
watch_queue is torn down") took care of the bitmap, but not the page
array.

  BUG: memory leak
  unreferenced object 0xffff88810d9bc140 (size 32):
  comm "syz-executor335", pid 3603, jiffies 4294946994 (age 12.840s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    40 a7 40 04 00 ea ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  @.@.............
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
     kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:621 [inline]
     kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:652 [inline]
     watch_queue_set_size+0x12f/0x2e0 kernel/watch_queue.c:251
     pipe_ioctl+0x82/0x140 fs/pipe.c:632
     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
     __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
     __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
     __x64_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:860
     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]

Reported-by: syzbot+25ea042ae28f3888727a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: c73be61c ("pipe: Add general notification queue support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322004654.618274-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com/Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After being merged, user_events become more visible to a wider audience
that have concerns with the current API.

It is too late to fix this for this release, but instead of a full
revert, just mark it as BROKEN (which prevents it from being selected in
make config).  Then we can work finding a better API.  If that fails,
then it will need to be completely reverted.

To not have the code silently bitrot, still allow building it with
COMPILE_TEST.

And to prevent the uapi header from being installed, then later changed,
and then have an old distro user space see the old version, move the
header file out of the uapi directory.

Surround the include with CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST to the current location,
but when the BROKEN tag is taken off, it will use the uapi directory,
and fail to compile.  This is a good way to remind us to move the header
back.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220330155835.5e1f6669@gandalf.local.home
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220330201755.29319-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.comSuggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If apic_id is less than min, and (max - apic_id) is greater than
KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE, then the third check condition is satisfied but
the new apic_id does not fit the bitmask.  In this case __send_ipi_mask
should send the IPI.

This is mostly theoretical, but it can happen if the apic_ids on three
iterations of the loop are for example 1, KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE, 0.

Fixes: aaffcfd1 ("KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest")
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1646814944-51801-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte) is an inefficient mess.  It is at least decent if it
can go through get_user_pages_fast(), but if it cannot then it tries to
use memremap(); that is not just terribly slow, it is also wrong because
it assumes that the VM_PFNMAP VMA is contiguous.

The right way to do it would be to do the same thing as
hva_to_pfn_remapped() does since commit add6a0cd ("KVM: MMU: try to
fix up page faults before giving up", 2016-07-05), using follow_pte()
and fixup_user_fault() to determine the correct address to use for
memremap().  To do this, one could for example extract hva_to_pfn()
for use outside virt/kvm/kvm_main.c.  But really there is no reason to
do that either, because there is already a perfectly valid address to
do the cmpxchg() on, only it is a userspace address.  That means doing
user_access_begin()/user_access_end() and writing the code in assembly
to handle exceptions correctly.  Worse, the guest PTE can be 8-byte
even on i686 so there is the extra complication of using cmpxchg8b to
account for.  But at least it is an efficient mess.

(Thanks to Linus for suggesting improvement on the inline assembly).
Reported-by: Qiuhao Li <qiuhao@sysec.org>
Reported-by: Gaoning Pan <pgn@zju.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yongkang Jia <kangel@zju.edu.cn>
Reported-by: syzbot+6cde2282daa792c49ab8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Debugged-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd53cb35 ("X86/KVM: Handle PFNs outside of kernel reach when touching GPTEs")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When emulating exit from long mode, EFER_LMA is cleared with
vmx_set_efer().  This will already unset the VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE control
bit as requested by SDM, so there is no need to unset VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE
again in exit_lmode() explicitly.  In case EFER isn't supported by
hardware, long mode isn't supported, so exit_lmode() cannot be reached.

Note that, thanks to the shadow controls mechanism, this change doesn't
eliminate vmread or vmwrite.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220311102643.807507-3-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

vmx_set_efer() sets uret->data but, in fact if the value of uret->data
will be used vmx_setup_uret_msrs() will have rewritten it with the value
returned by update_transition_efer().  uret->data is consumed if and only
if uret->load_into_hardware is true, and vmx_setup_uret_msrs() takes care
of (a) updating uret->data before setting uret->load_into_hardware to true
(b) setting uret->load_into_hardware to false if uret->data isn't updated.

Opportunistically use "vmx" directly instead of redoing to_vmx().
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220311102643.807507-2-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It was decided that when TSC scaling is not supported,
the virtual MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO should still have the default '1.0'
value.

However in this case kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio is not set,
which breaks various assumptions.

Fix this by always calculating kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio regardless of
host support.  For consistency, do the same for VMX.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220322172449.235575-8-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Remove some unused #defines from svm.c
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220322172449.235575-7-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Another piece of SVM spec which should be in the header file
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220322172449.235575-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Due to wrong rebase, commit
4a204f78 ("KVM: SVM: Allow AVIC support on system w/ physical APIC ID > 255")

moved avic spec #defines back to avic.c.

Move them back, and while at it extend AVIC_DOORBELL_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK to 12
bits as well (it will be used in nested avic)
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220322172449.235575-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220313140522.1307751-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

MSR filtering requires an exit to userspace that is hard to implement and
would be very slow in the case of nested VMX vmexit and vmentry MSR
accesses.  Document the limitation.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

If MSR access is rejected by MSR filtering,
kvm_set_msr()/kvm_get_msr() would return KVM_MSR_RET_FILTERED,
and the return value is only handled well for rdmsr/wrmsr.
However, some instruction emulation and state transition also
use kvm_set_msr()/kvm_get_msr() to do msr access but may trigger
some unexpected results if MSR access is rejected, E.g. RDPID
emulation would inject a #UD but RDPID wouldn't cause a exit
when RDPID is supported in hardware and ENABLE_RDTSCP is set.
And it would also cause failure when load MSR at nested entry/exit.
Since msr filtering is based on MSR bitmap, it is better to only
do MSR filtering for rdmsr/wrmsr.
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <2b2774154f7532c96a6f04d71c82a8bec7d9e80b.1646655860.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When RDTSCP is supported but RDPID is not supported in host,
RDPID emulation is available. However, __kvm_get_msr() would
only fail when RDTSCP/RDPID both are disabled in guest, so
the emulator wouldn't inject a #UD when RDPID is disabled but
RDTSCP is enabled in guest.

Fixes: fb6d4d34 ("KVM: x86: emulate RDPID")
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <1dfd46ae5b76d3ed87bde3154d51c64ea64c99c1.1646226788.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

HSW_IN_TX* bits are used in generic code which are not supported on
AMD. Worse, these bits overlap with AMD EventSelect[11:8] and hence
using HSW_IN_TX* bits unconditionally in generic code is resulting in
unintentional pmu behavior on AMD. For example, if EventSelect[11:8]
is 0x2, pmc_reprogram_counter() wrongly assumes that
HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED is set and thus forces sampling period to be 0.

Also per the SDM, both bits 32 and 33 "may only be set if the processor
supports HLE or RTM" and for "IN_TXCP (bit 33): this bit may only be set
for IA32_PERFEVTSEL2."

Opportunistically eliminate code redundancy, because if the HSW_IN_TX*
bit is set in pmc->eventsel, it is already set in attr.config.
Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Fixes: 103af0a9 ("perf, kvm: Support the in_tx/in_tx_cp modifiers in KVM arch perfmon emulation v5")
Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220309084257.88931-1-likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It makes more sense to print new SPTE value than the
old value.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220302102457.588450-1-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

AMD EPYC CPUs never raise a #GP for a WRMSR to a PerfEvtSeln MSR. Some
reserved bits are cleared, and some are not. Specifically, on
Zen3/Milan, bits 19 and 42 are not cleared.

When emulating such a WRMSR, KVM should not synthesize a #GP,
regardless of which bits are set. However, undocumented bits should
not be passed through to the hardware MSR. So, rather than checking
for reserved bits and synthesizing a #GP, just clear the reserved
bits.

This may seem pedantic, but since KVM currently does not support the
"Host/Guest Only" bits (41:40), it is necessary to clear these bits
rather than synthesizing #GP, because some popular guests (e.g Linux)
will set the "Host Only" bit even on CPUs that don't support
EFER.SVME, and they don't expect a #GP.

For example,

root@Ubuntu1804:~# perf stat -e r26 -a sleep 1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

                 0      r26

       1.001070977 seconds time elapsed

Feb 23 03:59:58 Ubuntu1804 kernel: [  405.379957] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xc0010200 (tried to write 0x0000020000130026) at rIP: 0xffffffff9b276a28 (native_write_msr+0x8/0x30)
Feb 23 03:59:58 Ubuntu1804 kernel: [  405.379958] Call Trace:
Feb 23 03:59:58 Ubuntu1804 kernel: [  405.379963]  amd_pmu_disable_event+0x27/0x90

Fixes: ca724305 ("KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM")
Reported-by: Lotus Fenn <lotusf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Dunn <daviddunn@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220226234131.2167175-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Trace all APICv inhibit changes instead of just those that result in
APICv being (un)inhibited, and log the current state.  Debugging why
APICv isn't working is frustrating as it's hard to see why APICv is still
inhibited, and logging only the first inhibition means unnecessary onion
peeling.

Opportunistically drop the export of the tracepoint, it is not and should
not be used by vendor code due to the need to serialize toggling via
apicv_update_lock.

Note, using the common flow means kvm_apicv_init() switched from atomic
to non-atomic bitwise operations.  The VM is unreachable at init, so
non-atomic is perfectly ok.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220311043517.17027-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add set/clear wrappers for toggling APICv inhibits to make the call sites
more readable, and opportunistically rename the inner helpers to align
with the new wrappers and to make them more readable as well.  Invert the
flag from "activate" to "set"; activate is painfully ambiguous as it's
not obvious if the inhibit is being activated, or if APICv is being
activated, in which case the inhibit is being deactivated.

For the functions that take @set, swap the order of the inhibit reason
and @set so that the call sites are visually similar to those that bounce
through the wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220311043517.17027-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use an enum for the APICv inhibit reasons, there is no meaning behind
their values and they most definitely are not "unsigned longs".  Rename
the various params to "reason" for consistency and clarity (inhibit may
be confused as a command, i.e. inhibit APICv, instead of the reason that
is getting toggled/checked).

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220311043517.17027-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

There are two kinds of implicit supervisor access
	implicit supervisor access when CPL = 3
	implicit supervisor access when CPL < 3

Current permission_fault() handles only the first kind for SMAP.

But if the access is implicit when SMAP is on, data may not be read
nor write from any user-mode address regardless the current CPL.

So the second kind should be also supported.

The first kind can be detect via CPL and access mode: if it is
supervisor access and CPL = 3, it must be implicit supervisor access.

But it is not possible to detect the second kind without extra
information, so this patch adds an artificial PFERR_EXPLICIT_ACCESS
into @access. This extra information also works for the first kind, so
the logic is changed to use this information for both cases.

The value of PFERR_EXPLICIT_ACCESS is deliberately chosen to be bit 48
which is in the most significant 16 bits of u64 and less likely to be
forced to change due to future hardware uses it.

This patch removes the call to ->get_cpl() for access mode is determined
by @access.  Not only does it reduce a function call, but also remove
confusions when the permission is checked for nested TDP.  The nested
TDP shouldn't have SMAP checking nor even the L2's CPL have any bearing
on it.  The original code works just because it is always user walk for
NPT and SMAP fault is not set for EPT in update_permission_bitmask.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20220311070346.45023-5-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Comments above the variable says the bit is set when SMAP is overridden
or the same meaning in update_permission_bitmask(): it is not subjected
to SMAP restriction.

Renaming it to reflect the negative implication and make the code better
readability.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20220311070346.45023-4-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The commit 09f037aa ("KVM: MMU: speedup update_permission_bitmask")
refactored the code of update_permission_bitmask() and change the
comments.  It added a condition into a list to match the new code,
so the number/order for conditions in the comments should be updated
too.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20220311070346.45023-3-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Change the type of access u32 to u64 for FNAME(walk_addr) and
->gva_to_gpa().

The kinds of accesses are usually combinations of UWX, and VMX/SVM's
nested paging adds a new factor of access: is it an access for a guest
page table or for a final guest physical address.

And SMAP relies a factor for supervisor access: explicit or implicit.

So @access in FNAME(walk_addr) and ->gva_to_gpa() is better to include
all these information to do the walk.

Although @access(u32) has enough bits to encode all the kinds, this
patch extends it to u64:
	o Extra bits will be in the higher 32 bits, so that we can
	  easily obtain the traditional access mode (UWX) by converting
	  it to u32.
	o Reuse the value for the access kind defined by SVM's nested
	  paging (PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK and PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK) as
	  @error_code in kvm_handle_page_fault().
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20220311070346.45023-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It isn't OK to cache the dirty status of a page in internal structures
for an indefinite period of time.

Any time a vCPU exits the run loop to userspace might be its last; the
VMM might do its final check of the dirty log, flush the last remaining
dirty pages to the destination and complete a live migration. If we
have internal 'dirty' state which doesn't get flushed until the vCPU
is finally destroyed on the source after migration is complete, then
we have lost data because that will escape the final copy.

This problem already exists with the use of kvm_vcpu_unmap() to mark
pages dirty in e.g. VMX nesting.

Note that the actual Linux MM already considers the page to be dirty
since we have a writeable mapping of it. This is just about the KVM
dirty logging.

For the nesting-style use cases (KVM_GUEST_USES_PFN) we will need to
track which gfn_to_pfn_caches have been used and explicitly mark the
corresponding pages dirty before returning to userspace. But we would
have needed external tracking of that anyway, rather than walking the
full list of GPCs to find those belonging to this vCPU which are dirty.

So let's rely *solely* on that external tracking, and keep it simple
rather than laying a tempting trap for callers to fall into.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303154127.202856-3-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Replace the guest_uses_pa and kernel_map booleans in the PFN cache code
with a unified enum/bitmask. Using explicit names makes it easier to
review and audit call sites.

Opportunistically add a WARN to prevent passing garbage; instantating a
cache without declaring its usage is either buggy or pointless.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303154127.202856-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Include kvm_cache_regs.h to pick up the definition of is_guest_mode(),
which is referenced by nested_svm_virtualize_tpr() in svm.h. Remove
include from svm_onhpyerv.c which was done only because of lack of
include in svm.h.

Fixes: 883b0a91 ("KVM: SVM: Move Nested SVM Implementation to nested.c")
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220304161032.2270688-1-pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>