As indicated in the added comment, the algorithm works better if b is big.
As multiplication is commutative, a and b can be swapped.  Do this if a
is bigger than b.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240303092408.662449-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.deSigned-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When loading segments, ubytes is <= mbytes.  When ubytes is exhausted,
there could be remaining mbytes.  Then in the while loop, the buf pointer
advancing with mchunk will causing meaningless reading even though it
doesn't harm.

So let's change to make sure that all of the copying and the rest only
happens before uchunk goes to zero.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240222092119.5602-1-gaoshanliukou@163.comSigned-off-by: yang.zhang <yang.zhang@hexintek.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This initialization is incomplete and unnecessary, neither do_group_exit()
nor PF_USER_WORKER need ksig->info.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226165653.GA20834@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Wen Yang <wenyang.linux@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ksig->ka and ksig->info are not initialized if get_signal() returns 0 or
if the caller is PF_USER_WORKER.

Check signr != 0 before SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS and move the "out" label down.

The latter means that ksig->sig won't be initialized if a PF_USER_WORKER
thread gets a fatal signal but this is fine, PF_USER_WORKER's don't use
ksig. And there is nothing new, in this case ksig->ka and ksig-info are
not initialized anyway. Add a comment.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226165650.GA20829@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Wen Yang <wenyang.linux@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".

Lets remove this clear_siginfo() right now.  It is incomplete (and thus
looks confusing) and unnecessary.  Also, PF_USER_WORKER's already don't
get a fully initialized ksig anyway.


This patch (of 3):

Cleanup and preparation for the next changes.

get_signal() uses signr or ksig->info.si_signo or ksig->sig in a chaotic
way, this looks confusing. Change it to always use signr.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226165612.GA20787@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226165647.GA20826@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Wen Yang <wenyang.linux@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit aed65af1 ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type.  Make sure that new
usages of the struct already enter the tree as const.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240218-device_cleanup-checkpatch-v1-1-8b0b89c4f6b1@marliere.netSigned-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Found with git grep 'MODULE_AUTHOR(".*([^)]*@'
Fixed with
  sed -i '/MODULE_AUTHOR(".*([^)]*@/{s/ (/ </g;s/)"/>"/;s/)and/> and/}' \
    $(git grep -l 'MODULE_AUTHOR(".*([^)]*@')

Also:
  in drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c normalise ", INC" to ", Inc";
     this is what every other MODULE_AUTHOR for this company says,
     and it's what the header says
  in drivers/sbus/char/openprom.c normalise a double-spaced separator;
     this is clearly copied from the copyright header,
     where the names are aligned on consecutive lines thusly:
      * Linux/SPARC PROM Configuration Driver
      * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@noc.rutgers.edu)
      * Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
     but the authorship branding is single-line

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/mk3geln4azm5binjjlfsgjepow4o73domjv6ajybws3tz22vb3@tarta.nabijaczleweli.xyzSigned-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Replace open coded functionalify of kstrdup_and_replace() with a call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240213162741.3102810-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This is what list_is_head() exactly do.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240208021423.15704-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The hosting site where the nilfs project had a mirror site continues to be
in trouble, so we have decided not to use that site.  This will reflect it
in the MAINTAINERS file.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240208093018.6334-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

smp_processor_id family of macros never accepted any arguments.

	#define __smp_processor_id(x)

works by accident (see C99 6.10.3 §4). __smp_processor_id() gets
1 (empty) argument and passes it down to raw_smp_processor_id()
which doesn't accept arguments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0037d1f2-8153-4b33-b43e-f4b6ecd710ac@p183Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When fat_encode_fh_nostale() encodes file handle without a parent it
stores only first 10 bytes of the file handle. However the length of the
file handle must be a multiple of 4 so the file handle is actually 12
bytes long and the last two bytes remain uninitialized. This is not
great at we potentially leak uninitialized information with the handle
to userspace. Properly initialize the full handle length.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240205122626.13701-1-jack@suse.cz
Reported-by: syzbot+3ce5dea5b1539ff36769@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: ea3983ac ("fat: restructure export_operations")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit d492cc25 ("driver core: device.h: make struct bus_type a
const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type. 
Make sure that new usages of the struct already enter the tree as const.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240204-bus_cleanup-checkpatch-v1-1-8d51dcecda20@marliere.netSigned-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Suggested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

For debugging kernel panics and other bugs, there is already an option of
panic_print to dump all tasks' call stacks.  On today's large servers
running many containers, there could be thousands of tasks or more, and
this will print out huge amount of call stacks, taking a lot of time (for
serial console which is main target user case of panic_print).

And in many cases, only those several tasks being blocked are key for the
panic, so add an option to only dump blocked tasks' call stacks.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify documentation a little]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240202132042.3609657-1-feng.tang@intel.comSigned-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 3570ee04 ("s390/smp: keep the original lowcore for
CPU 0"), there is no longer any architecture that needs to override
arch_call_rest_init().

Remove the weak wrapper around rest_init(), call rest_init() directly, and
make rest_init() static.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aa10868bfb176eef4abb8bb4a710b85330792694.1706106183.git.geert@linux-m68k.orgSigned-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Add missing tests to run_vmtests.sh.  The mm kselftests are run through
run_vmtests.sh.  If a test isn't present in this script, it'll not run
with run_tests or `make -C tools/testing/selftests/mm run_tests`.

[usama.anjum@collabora.com: use correct flag in the code]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201130538.1404897-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-6-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Save and restore nr_hugepages before changing it during the test.  A test
should not change system wide settings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-5-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: 5f23f6d0 ("x86/pkeys: Add self-tests")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Save and restore nr_hugepages before changing it during the test.  A test
should not change system wide settings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-4-usama.anjum@collabora.comSigned-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Remove sudo as some test running environments may not have sudo available.
Instead skip the test if root privileges aren't available in the test.

[usama.anjum@collabora.com: on-fault-limit: run test without root privileges otherwise skip]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201130538.1404897-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-3-usama.anjum@collabora.comSigned-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh", v3.

In this series, I'm trying to add 3 missing tests to vm_runtests.sh which
is used to run all the tests in mm suite.  These tests weren't running by
CIs.  While enabling them and through review feedback, I've fixed some
problems in tests as well.  I've found more flakiness in more tests which
I'll be fixing with future patches.

hugetlb-read-hwpoison test is being added where it can only run with newly
added "-d" (destructive) flag only.  Not sure why it is failing again.  So
once it become stable, we can think of moving it to default set of tests
if it doesn't have any side-effect to them.


This patch (of 5):

Do not unmount the cgroup if it wasn't mounted by the test.  The earlier
patch had fixed this for charge_reserved_hugetlb, but not for this test. 
I'm adding fixes tag to that earlier patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125154608.720072-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: 209376ed ("selftests/vm: make charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh work with existing cgroup setting")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has been
bumped to 13.0.1.  Update the __diag_clang() macros for this bump.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-11-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, this condition can be changed to just
CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG, as the build will fail during the configuration stage
for older LLVM versions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-10-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, this condition is always true, as the build will
fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions.  Remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-9-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, this condition is always true, as the build will
fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions.  Remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-8-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, the condition for using _mcount as MCOUNT_NAME is
always true, as the build will fail during the configuration stage for
older LLVM versions.  Replace MCOUNT_NAME with _mcount directly.

This effectively reverts commit 7ce04771 ("riscv: Workaround mcount
name prior to clang-13").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-7-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 6fcb5741 ("powerpc: Kconfig: disable
CONFIG_COMPAT for clang < 12").

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, this condition is always true, as the build will
fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions.  Remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-6-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, several conditions become tautologies, as they will
always be true because the build will fail during the configuration stage
for older LLVM versions.  Drop them, as they are unnecessary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-5-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, the conditional expression added to get_current()
by commit c1e42efa ("ARM: 9151/1: Thumb2: avoid
__builtin_thread_pointer() on Clang") is always true, as the build will
fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions.  Remove it,
effectively reverting the aforementioned change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-4-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, the inner ifeq statement is always false, as the
build will fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions.

This effectively reverts part of commit b33fff07 ("x86, build: allow
LTO to be selected") and its follow up fix, commit 2398ce80 ("x86,
lto: Pass -stack-alignment only on LLD < 13.0.0").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-3-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has
been bumped to 13.0.1, the inner ifeq statement is always false, as the
build will fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions.

This effectively reverts commit 24845dcb ("Makefile: LTO: have linker
check -Wframe-larger-than") and its follow up fix, commit 0236526d
("Makefile: lto: Pass -warn-stack-size only on LLD < 13.0.0").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-2-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".

This series bumps the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the
kernel to 13.0.1.  The first patch does the bump and all subsequent
patches clean up all the various workarounds and checks for earlier
versions.

Quoting the first patch's commit message for those that were only on CC
for the clean ups:

  When __builtin_mul_overflow() has arguments that differ in terms of
  signedness and width, LLVM may generate a libcall to __muloti4 because
  it performs the checks in terms of 65-bit multiplication. This issue
  becomes harder to hit (but still possible) after LLVM 12.0.0, which
  includes a special case for matching widths but different signs.

  To gain access to this special case, which the kernel can take advantage
  of when calls to __muloti4 appear, bump the minimum supported version of
  LLVM for building the kernel to 13.0.1. 13.0.1 was chosen because there
  is minimal impact to distribution support while allowing a few more
  workarounds to be dropped in the kernel source than if 12.0.0 were
  chosen. Looking at container images of up to date distribution versions:

    archlinux:latest              clang version 16.0.6
    debian:oldoldstable-slim      clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
    debian:oldstable-slim         Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
    debian:stable-slim            Debian clang version 14.0.6
    debian:testing-slim           Debian clang version 16.0.6 (19)
    debian:unstable-slim          Debian clang version 16.0.6 (19)
    fedora:38                     clang version 16.0.6 (Fedora 16.0.6-3.fc38)
    fedora:latest                 clang version 17.0.6 (Fedora 17.0.6-1.fc39)
    fedora:rawhide                clang version 17.0.6 (Fedora 17.0.6-1.fc40)
    opensuse/leap:latest          clang version 15.0.7
    opensuse/tumbleweed:latest    clang version 17.0.6
    ubuntu:focal                  clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
    ubuntu:latest                 Ubuntu clang version 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
    ubuntu:rolling                Ubuntu clang version 16.0.6 (15)
    ubuntu:devel                  Ubuntu clang version 17.0.6 (3)

  The only distribution that gets left behind is Debian Bullseye, as the
  default version is 11.0.1; other distributions either have a newer
  version than 13.0.1 or one older than the current minimum of 11.0.0.
  Debian has easy access to more recent LLVM versions through
  apt.llvm.org, so this is not as much of a concern. There are also the
  kernel.org LLVM toolchains, which should work with distributions with
  glibc 2.28 and newer.

  Another benefit of slimming up the number of supported versions of LLVM
  for building the kernel is reducing the build capacity needed to support
  a matrix that builds with each supported version, which allows a matrix
  to reallocate the freed up build capacity towards something else, such
  as more configuration combinations.

This passes my build matrix with all supported versions.

This is based on Andrew's mm-nonmm-unstable to avoid trivial conflicts
with my series to update the LLVM links across the repository [1] but I
can easily rebase it to linux-kbuild if Masahiro would rather these
patches go through there (and defer the conflict resolution to the merge
window).

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/20240109-update-llvm-links-v1-0-eb09b59db071@kernel.org/


This patch (of 11):

When __builtin_mul_overflow() has arguments that differ in terms of
signedness and width, LLVM may generate a libcall to __muloti4 because it
performs the checks in terms of 65-bit multiplication.  This issue becomes
harder to hit (but still possible) after LLVM 12.0.0, which includes a
special case for matching widths but different signs.

To gain access to this special case, which the kernel can take advantage
of when calls to __muloti4 appear, bump the minimum supported version of
LLVM for building the kernel to 13.0.1.  13.0.1 was chosen because there
is minimal impact to distribution support while allowing a few more
workarounds to be dropped in the kernel source than if 12.0.0 were chosen.
Looking at container images of up to date distribution versions:

  archlinux:latest              clang version 16.0.6
  debian:oldoldstable-slim      clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
  debian:oldstable-slim         Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
  debian:stable-slim            Debian clang version 14.0.6
  debian:testing-slim           Debian clang version 16.0.6 (19)
  debian:unstable-slim          Debian clang version 16.0.6 (19)
  fedora:38                     clang version 16.0.6 (Fedora 16.0.6-3.fc38)
  fedora:latest                 clang version 17.0.6 (Fedora 17.0.6-1.fc39)
  fedora:rawhide                clang version 17.0.6 (Fedora 17.0.6-1.fc40)
  opensuse/leap:latest          clang version 15.0.7
  opensuse/tumbleweed:latest    clang version 17.0.6
  ubuntu:focal                  clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
  ubuntu:latest                 Ubuntu clang version 14.0.0-1ubuntu1.1
  ubuntu:rolling                Ubuntu clang version 16.0.6 (15)
  ubuntu:devel                  Ubuntu clang version 17.0.6 (3)

The only distribution that gets left behind is Debian Bullseye, as the
default version is 11.0.1; other distributions either have a newer version
than 13.0.1 or one older than the current minimum of 11.0.0.  Debian has
easy access to more recent LLVM versions through apt.llvm.org, so this is
not as much of a concern.  There are also the kernel.org LLVM toolchains,
which should work with distributions with glibc 2.28 and newer.

Another benefit of slimming up the number of supported versions of LLVM
for building the kernel is reducing the build capacity needed to support a
matrix that builds with each supported version, which allows a matrix to
reallocate the freed up build capacity towards something else, such as
more configuration combinations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-0-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1975
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/38013
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3203143f1356a4e4e3ada231156fc6da6e1a9f9d
Link: https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/llvm/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-1-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Convert all remaining usages of kmap_atomic in cpfile to kmap_local.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-16-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

All calls to nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint() and
nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint() that call kmap() and kunmap() separately are
now gone, so remove these methods.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-15-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Move the code for reading from a checkpoint entry that is performed in
nilfs_attach_checkpoint() to the cpfile side, and make the page mapping
local and temporary.  And use kmap_local instead of kmap to access the
checkpoint entry page.

In order to load the ifile inode information included in the checkpoint
entry within the inode lock section of nilfs_ifile_read(), the newly added
checkpoint reading method nilfs_cpfile_read_checkpoint() is called
indirectly via nilfs_ifile_read() instead of from
nilfs_attach_checkpoint().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-14-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Move the checkpoint finalization routine to the cpfile side, and make the
page mapping local and temporary.  And use kmap_local instead of kmap to
access the checkpoint entry page when finalizing a checkpoint.

In this conversion, some of the information on the checkpoint entry being
rewritten is passed through the arguments of the newly added method
nilfs_cpfile_finalize_checkpoint().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-13-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

In order to convert kmap() used in cpfile to kmap_local, first move the
checkpoint creation routine, which is one of the places where kmap is
used, to the cpfile side and make the page mapping local and temporary. 
And use kmap_local instead of kmap to access the checkpoint entry page
(and header block page) when generating a checkpoint.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-12-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Convert deprecated kmap() and kmap_atomic() to use kmap_local for the
ifile metadata file used to manage disk inodes.

In some usages, calls to kmap_local and kunmap_local are split into
different helpers, but those usages can be safely changed to local thread
kmap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-11-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

It is now clear that nilfs_bmap_write() is only used to finalize logs
written to disk.  Concurrent bmap modification operations are not
performed on bmaps in this context.  Additionally, this function does not
modify data used in read-only operations such as bmap lookups.

Therefore, there is no need to acquire bmap->b_sem in nilfs_bmap_write(),
so delete it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-10-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Before converting the disk inode management metadata file ifile, the call
to nilfs_bmap_write(), the i_device_code setting, and the zero-fill code
for inodes on the super root block are moved from
nilfs_write_inode_common() to its callers.

This cleanup simplifies the role and arguments of
nilfs_write_inode_common() and collects calls to nilfs_bmap_write() to the
log writing code.

Also, add and use a new helper nilfs_write_root_mdt_inode() to avoid code
duplication in the data export routine nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root()
to the super root block's buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-9-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Concerning the code of the metadata file DAT for disk address translation,
convert all parts that use the deprecated kmap_atomic to use kmap_local. 
All transformations are directly possible.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>