Replace use of AOP_FLAG_NOFS with calls to memalloc_nofs_save()
and memalloc_nofs_restore().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Since commit 8bc1379b, the transaction is stopped before calling
ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent(), which means we can do GFP_FS
allocations and recurse into the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Prevent GFP_FS allocations by using memalloc_nofs_save() instead
of AOP_FLAG_NOFS.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Stop using AOP_FLAG_NOFS in favour of the scoped memory API.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

There are no callers of __page_symlink() left, so we can remove that
entry point.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

By using the memalloc_nofs_save() functionality, we can call
page_symlink(), safe in the knowledge that it won't recurse into the
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Convert scsicam to use a folio instead of a page.  There is no need to
check the error flag here; read_cache_folio() will return -EIO if the
folio cannot be read correctly.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This became slightly larger as I've been off in the last weeks.

  The majority of changes here is about ASoC, fixes for dmaengine
  and for addressing issues reported by CI, as well as other
  device-specific small fixes.

  Also, fixes for FireWire core stack and the usual HD-audio quirks
  are included"

* tag 'sound-5.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits)
  ASoC: SOF: Fix NULL pointer exception in sof_pci_probe callback
  ASoC: ops: Validate input values in snd_soc_put_volsw_range()
  ASoC: dmaengine: Restore NULL prepare_slave_config() callback
  ASoC: atmel: mchp-pdmc: set prepare_slave_config
  ASoC: max98090: Generate notifications on changes for custom control
  ASoC: max98090: Reject invalid values in custom control put()
  ALSA: fireworks: fix wrong return count shorter than expected by 4 bytes
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Yoga Duet 7 13ITL6 speakers
  firewire: core: extend card->lock in fw_core_handle_bus_reset
  firewire: remove check of list iterator against head past the loop body
  firewire: fix potential uaf in outbound_phy_packet_callback()
  ASoC: rt9120: Correct the reg 0x09 size to one byte
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable mute/micmute LEDs support for HP Laptops
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute led issue on thinkpad with cs35l41 s-codec
  ASoC: meson: axg-card: Fix nonatomic links
  ASoC: meson: axg-tdm-interface: Fix formatters in trigger"
  ASoC: soc-ops: fix error handling
  ASoC: meson: Fix event generation for G12A tohdmi mux
  ASoC: meson: Fix event generation for AUI CODEC mux
  ASoC: meson: Fix event generation for AUI ACODEC mux
  ...

The last two users were floppy.c and ataflop.c respectively, it was
verified that no other drivers makes use of this, so let's remove it.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Cc: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is the last driver making use of fd_request->error_count, which is
easy to get wrong as was shown in floppy.c.  We don't need to keep it
there, it can be moved to the atari_floppy_struct instead, so let's do
this.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Interrupt handler bad_flp_intr() may cause a UAF on the recently freed
request just to increment the error count.  There's no point keeping
that one in the request anyway, and since the interrupt handler uses a
static pointer to the error which cannot be kept in sync with the
pending request, better make it use a static error counter that's reset
for each new request.  This reset now happens when entering
redo_fd_request() for a new request via set_next_request().

One initial concern about a single error counter was that errors on one
floppy drive could be reported on another one, but this problem is not
real given that the driver uses a single drive at a time, as that
PC-compatible controllers also have this limitation by using shared
signals.  As such the error count is always for the "current" drive.
Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v5.18-rc4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v5.18

A larger collection of fixes than I'd like, mainly because mixer-test
is making it's way into the CI systems and turning up issues on a wider
range of systems.  The most substantial thing though is a revert and an
alternative fix for a dmaengine issue where the fix caused disruption
for some other configurations, the core fix is backed out an a driver
specific thing done instead.

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix the bounds check for the 'gpio-reserved-ranges' device property
   in gpiolib-of

 - drop the assignment of the pwm base number in gpio-mvebu (this was
   missed by the patch doing it globally for all pwm drivers)

 - fix the fwnode assignment (use own fwnode, not the parent's one) for
   the GPIO irqchip in gpio-visconti

 - update the irq_stat field before checking the trigger field in
   gpio-pca953x

 - update GPIO entry in MAINTAINERS

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpio: pca953x: fix irq_stat not updated when irq is disabled (irq_mask not set)
  gpio: visconti: Fix fwnode of GPIO IRQ
  MAINTAINERS: update the GPIO git tree entry
  gpio: mvebu: drop pwm base assignment
  gpiolib: of: fix bounds check for 'gpio-reserved-ranges'

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A single revert for a change that isn't needed in 5.18, and a small
  series for s390/dasd"

* tag 'block-5.18-2022-05-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  s390/dasd: Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc/memset
  s390/dasd: Fix read inconsistency for ESE DASD devices
  s390/dasd: Fix read for ESE with blksize < 4k
  s390/dasd: prevent double format of tracks for ESE devices
  s390/dasd: fix data corruption for ESE devices
  Revert "block: release rq qos structures for queue without disk"

Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Just a single file assignment fix this week"

* tag 'io_uring-5.18-2022-05-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: assign non-fixed early for async work

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Regression fixes in zone activation:

   - move a loop invariant out of the loop to avoid checking space
     status

   - properly handle unlimited activation

  Other fixes:

   - for subpage, force the free space v2 mount to avoid a warning and
     make it easy to switch a filesystem on different page size systems

   - export sysfs status of exclusive operation 'balance paused', so the
     user space tools can recognize it and allow adding a device with
     paused balance

   - fix assertion failure when logging directory key range item"

* tag 'for-5.18-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: sysfs: export the balance paused state of exclusive operation
  btrfs: fix assertion failure when logging directory key range item
  btrfs: zoned: activate block group properly on unlimited active zone device
  btrfs: zoned: move non-changing condition check out of the loop
  btrfs: force v2 space cache usage for subpage mount

Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:

   - Fix a socket leak when setting up an AF_LOCAL RPC client

   - Ensure that knfsd connects to the gss-proxy daemon on setup

  Bugfixes:

   - Fix a refcount leak when migrating a task off an offlined transport

   - Don't gratuitously invalidate inode attributes on delegation return

   - Don't leak sockets in xs_local_connect()

   - Ensure timely close of disconnected AF_LOCAL sockets"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.18-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  Revert "SUNRPC: attempt AF_LOCAL connect on setup"
  SUNRPC: Ensure gss-proxy connects on setup
  SUNRPC: Ensure timely close of disconnected AF_LOCAL sockets
  SUNRPC: Don't leak sockets in xs_local_connect()
  NFSv4: Don't invalidate inode attributes on delegation return
  SUNRPC release the transport of a relocated task with an assigned transport

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86:

   - Account for family 17h event renumberings in AMD PMU emulation

   - Remove CPUID leaf 0xA on AMD processors

   - Fix lockdep issue with locking all vCPUs

   - Fix loss of A/D bits in SPTEs

   - Fix syzkaller issue with invalid guest state"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: VMX: Exit to userspace if vCPU has injected exception and invalid state
  KVM: SEV: Mark nested locking of vcpu->lock
  kvm: x86/cpuid: Only provide CPUID leaf 0xA if host has architectural PMU
  KVM: x86/svm: Account for family 17h event renumberings in amd_pmc_perf_hw_id
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use atomic XCHG to write TDP MMU SPTEs with volatile bits
  KVM: x86/mmu: Move shadow-present check out of spte_has_volatile_bits()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Don't treat fully writable SPTEs as volatile (modulo A/D)

Pull RISC-V fix from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A fix to relocate the DTB early in boot, in cases where the
   bootloader doesn't put the DTB in a region that will end up
   mapped by the kernel.

   This manifests as a crash early in boot on a handful of
   configurations.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: relocate DTB if it's outside memory region

Exit to userspace with an emulation error if KVM encounters an injected
exception with invalid guest state, in addition to the existing check of
bailing if there's a pending exception (KVM doesn't support emulating
exceptions except when emulating real mode via vm86).

In theory, KVM should never get to such a situation as KVM is supposed to
exit to userspace before injecting an exception with invalid guest state.
But in practice, userspace can intervene and manually inject an exception
and/or stuff registers to force invalid guest state while a previously
injected exception is awaiting reinjection.

Fixes: fc4fad79 ("KVM: VMX: Reject KVM_RUN if emulation is required with pending exception")
Reported-by: syzbot+cfafed3bb76d3e37581b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220502221850.131873-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

svm_vm_migrate_from() uses sev_lock_vcpus_for_migration() to lock all
source and target vcpu->locks. Unfortunately there is an 8 subclass
limit, so a new subclass cannot be used for each vCPU. Instead maintain
ownership of the first vcpu's mutex.dep_map using a role specific
subclass: source vs target. Release the other vcpu's mutex.dep_maps.

Fixes: b5663931 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Reported-by: John Sperbeck<jsperbeck@google.com>
Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>

Message-Id: <20220502165807.529624-1-pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "A few recent regressions in rxe's multicast code, and some old driver
  bugs:

   - Error case unwind bug in rxe for rkeys

   - Dot not call netdev functions under a spinlock in rxe multicast
     code

   - Use the proper BH lock type in rxe multicast code

   - Fix idrma deadlock and crash

   - Add a missing flush to drain irdma QPs when in error

   - Fix high userspace latency in irdma during destroy due to
     synchronize_rcu()

   - Rare race in siw MPA processing"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  RDMA/rxe: Change mcg_lock to a _bh lock
  RDMA/rxe: Do not call  dev_mc_add/del() under a spinlock
  RDMA/siw: Fix a condition race issue in MPA request processing
  RDMA/irdma: Fix possible crash due to NULL netdev in notifier
  RDMA/irdma: Reduce iWARP QP destroy time
  RDMA/irdma: Flush iWARP QP if modified to ERR from RTR state
  RDMA/rxe: Recheck the MR in when generating a READ reply
  RDMA/irdma: Fix deadlock in irdma_cleanup_cm_core()
  RDMA/rxe: Fix "Replace mr by rkey in responder resources"

Pull mmc fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:

   - Fix initialization for eMMC's HS200/HS400 mode

  MMC host:

   - sdhci-msm: Reset GCC_SDCC_BCR register to prevent timeout issues

   - sunxi-mmc: Fix DMA descriptors allocated above 32 bits"

* tag 'mmc-v5.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-msm: Reset GCC_SDCC_BCR register for SDHC
  mmc: sunxi-mmc: Fix DMA descriptors allocated above 32 bits
  mmc: core: Set HS clock speed before sending HS CMD13

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "A pretty quiet week, one fbdev, msm, kconfig, and two amdgpu fixes,
  about what I'd expect for rc6.

  fbdev:

   - hotunplugging fix

  amdgpu:

   - Fix a xen dom0 regression on APUs

   - Fix a potential array overflow if a receiver were to send an
     erroneous audio channel count

  msm:

   - lockdep fix.

  it6505:

   - kconfig fix"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2022-05-06' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/amd/display: Avoid reading audio pattern past AUDIO_CHANNELS_COUNT
  drm/amdgpu: do not use passthrough mode in Xen dom0
  drm/bridge: ite-it6505: add missing Kconfig option select
  fbdev: Make fb_release() return -ENODEV if fbdev was unregistered
  drm/msm/dp: remove fail safe mode related code

When one port's input state get inverted (eg. from low to hight) after
pca953x_irq_setup but before setting irq_mask (by some other driver such as
"gpio-keys"), the next inversion of this port (eg. from hight to low) will not
be triggered any more (because irq_stat is not updated at the first time). Issue
should be fixed after this commit.

Fixes: 89ea8bbe ("gpio: pca953x.c: add interrupt handling capability")
Signed-off-by: Puyou Lu <puyou.lu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>

Use kzalloc rather than duplicating its implementation, which
makes code simple and easy to understand.
Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-6-sth@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Read requests that return with NRF error are partially completed in
dasd_eckd_ese_read(). The function keeps track of the amount of
processed bytes and the driver will eventually return this information
back to the block layer for further processing via __dasd_cleanup_cqr()
when the request is in the final stage of processing (from the driver's
perspective).

For this, blk_update_request() is used which requires the number of
bytes to complete the request. As per documentation the nr_bytes
parameter is described as follows:
   "number of bytes to complete for @req".

This was mistakenly interpreted as "number of bytes _left_ for @req"
leading to new requests with incorrect data length. The consequence are
inconsistent and completely wrong read requests as data from random
memory areas are read back.

Fix this by correctly specifying the amount of bytes that should be used
to complete the request.

Fixes: 5e6bdd37 ("s390/dasd: fix data corruption for thin provisioned devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-5-sth@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

When reading unformatted tracks on ESE devices, the corresponding memory
areas are simply set to zero for each segment. This is done incorrectly
for blocksizes < 4096.

There are two problems. First, the increment of dst is done using the
counter of the loop (off), which is increased by blksize every
iteration. This leads to a much bigger increment for dst as actually
intended. Second, the increment of dst is done before the memory area
is set to 0, skipping a significant amount of bytes of memory.

This leads to illegal overwriting of memory and ultimately to a kernel
panic.

This is not a problem with 4k blocksize because
blk_queue_max_segment_size is set to PAGE_SIZE, always resulting in a
single iteration for the inner segment loop (bv.bv_len == blksize). The
incorrectly used 'off' value to increment dst is 0 and the correct
memory area is used.

In order to fix this for blksize < 4k, increment dst correctly using the
blksize and only do it at the end of the loop.

Fixes: 5e2b17e7 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-4-sth@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

For ESE devices we get an error for write operations on an unformatted
track. Afterwards the track will be formatted and the IO operation
restarted.
When using alias devices a track might be accessed by multiple requests
simultaneously and there is a race window that a track gets formatted
twice resulting in data loss.

Prevent this by remembering the amount of formatted tracks when starting
a request and comparing this number before actually formatting a track
on the fly. If the number has changed there is a chance that the current
track was finally formatted in between. As a result do not format the
track and restart the current IO to check.

The number of formatted tracks does not match the overall number of
formatted tracks on the device and it might wrap around but this is no
problem. It is only needed to recognize that a track has been formatted at
all in between.

Fixes: 5e2b17e7 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-3-sth@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

For ESE devices we get an error when accessing an unformatted track.
The handling of this error will return zero data for read requests and
format the track on demand before writing to it. To do this the code needs
to distinguish between read and write requests. This is done with data from
the blocklayer request. A pointer to the blocklayer request is stored in
the CQR.

If there is an error on the device an ERP request is built to do error
recovery. While the ERP request is mostly a copy of the original CQR the
pointer to the blocklayer request is not copied to not accidentally pass
it back to the blocklayer without cleanup.

This leads to the error that during ESE handling after an ERP request was
built it is not possible to determine the IO direction. This leads to the
formatting of a track for read requests which might in turn lead to data
corruption.

Fixes: 5e2b17e7 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505141733.1989450-2-sth@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

single lockdep fix.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/CAF6AEGtkzqzxDLp82OaKXVrWd7nWZtkxKsuOK1wOGCDz7qF-dA@mail.gmail.com

drm-misc-fixes for v5.18-rc6:
- Small fix for hot-unplugging fb devices.
- Kconfig fix for it6505.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/69e51773-8c6f-4ff7-9a06-5c2922a43999@linux.intel.com

Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-5.18-2022-05-04' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

amd-drm-fixes-5.18-2022-05-04:

amdgpu:
- Fix a xen dom0 regression on APUs
- Fix a potential array overflow if a receiver were to
  send an erroneous audio channel count
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220504190439.5723-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

Pull folio fixes from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Two folio fixes for 5.18.

  Darrick and Brian have done amazing work debugging the race I created
  in the folio BIO iterator. The readahead problem was deterministic, so
  easy to fix.

   - Fix a race when we were calling folio_next() in the BIO folio iter
     without holding a reference, meaning the folio could be split or
     freed, and we'd jump to the next page instead of the intended next
     folio.

   - Fix readahead creating single-page folios instead of the intended
     large folios when doing reads that are not a power of two in size"

* tag 'folio-5.18f' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache:
  mm/readahead: Fix readahead with large folios
  block: Do not call folio_next() on an unreferenced folio

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Drop unused 'max-link-speed' in Apple PCIe

 - More redundant 'maxItems/minItems' schema fixes

 - Support values for pinctrl 'drive-push-pull' and 'drive-open-drain'

 - Fix redundant 'unevaluatedProperties' in MT6360 LEDs binding

 - Add missing 'power-domains' property to Cadence UFSHC

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: pci: apple,pcie: Drop max-link-speed from example
  dt-bindings: Drop redundant 'maxItems/minItems' in if/then schemas
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: Allow values for drive-push-pull and drive-open-drain
  dt-bindings: leds-mt6360: Drop redundant 'unevaluatedProperties'
  dt-bindings: ufs: cdns,ufshc: Add power-domains

The new state allowing device addition with paused balance is not
exported to user space so it can't recognize it and actually start the
operation.

Fixes: efc0e69c ("btrfs: introduce exclusive operation BALANCE_PAUSED state")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.17
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When inserting a key range item (BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY) while logging
a directory, we don't expect the insertion to fail with -EEXIST, because
we are holding the directory's log_mutex and we have dropped all existing
BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY keys from the log tree before we started to log
the directory. However it's possible that during the logging we attempt
to insert the same BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY key twice, but for this to
happen we need to race with insertions of items from other inodes in the
subvolume's tree while we are logging a directory. Here's how this can
happen:

1) We are logging a directory with inode number 1000 that has its items
   spread across 3 leaves in the subvolume's tree:

   leaf A - has index keys from the range 2 to 20 for example. The last
   item in the leaf corresponds to a dir item for index number 20. All
   these dir items were created in a past transaction.

   leaf B - has index keys from the range 22 to 100 for example. It has
   no keys from other inodes, all its keys are dir index keys for our
   directory inode number 1000. Its first key is for the dir item with
   a sequence number of 22. All these dir items were also created in a
   past transaction.

   leaf C - has index keys for our directory for the range 101 to 120 for
   example. This leaf also has items from other inodes, and its first
   item corresponds to the dir item for index number 101 for our directory
   with inode number 1000;

2) When we finish processing the items from leaf A at log_dir_items(),
   we log a BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY key with an offset of 21 and a last
   offset of 21, meaning the log is authoritative for the index range
   from 21 to 21 (a single sequence number). At this point leaf B was
   not yet modified in the current transaction;

3) When we return from log_dir_items() we have released our read lock on
   leaf B, and have set *last_offset_ret to 21 (index number of the first
   item on leaf B minus 1);

4) Some other task inserts an item for other inode (inode number 1001 for
   example) into leaf C. That resulted in pushing some items from leaf C
   into leaf B, in order to make room for the new item, so now leaf B
   has dir index keys for the sequence number range from 22 to 102 and
   leaf C has the dir items for the sequence number range 103 to 120;

5) At log_directory_changes() we call log_dir_items() again, passing it
   a 'min_offset' / 'min_key' value of 22 (*last_offset_ret from step 3
   plus 1, so 21 + 1). Then btrfs_search_forward() leaves us at slot 0
   of leaf B, since leaf B was modified in the current transaction.

   We have also initialized 'last_old_dentry_offset' to 20 after calling
   btrfs_previous_item() at log_dir_items(), as it left us at the last
   item of leaf A, which refers to the dir item with sequence number 20;

6) We then call process_dir_items_leaf() to process the dir items of
   leaf B, and when we process the first item, corresponding to slot 0,
   sequence number 22, we notice the dir item was created in a past
   transaction and its sequence number is greater than the value of
   *last_old_dentry_offset + 1 (20 + 1), so we decide to log again a
   BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY key with an offset of 21 and an end range
   of 21 (key.offset - 1 == 22 - 1 == 21), which results in an -EEXIST
   error from insert_dir_log_key(), as we have already inserted that
   key at step 2, triggering the assertion at process_dir_items_leaf().

The trace produced in dmesg is like the following:

assertion failed: ret != -EEXIST, in fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3857
[198255.980839][ T7460] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[198255.981666][ T7460] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3617!
[198255.983141][ T7460] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
[198255.984080][ T7460] CPU: 0 PID: 7460 Comm: repro-ghost-dir Not tainted 5.18.0-5314c78ac373-misc-next+
[198255.986027][ T7460] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
[198255.988600][ T7460] RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x1c/0x1e
[198255.989465][ T7460] Code: 8b 4c 89 (...)
[198255.992599][ T7460] RSP: 0018:ffffc90007387188 EFLAGS: 00010282
[198255.993414][ T7460] RAX: 000000000000003d RBX: 0000000000000065 RCX: 0000000000000000
[198255.996056][ T7460] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8b62b180 RDI: fffff52000e70e24
[198255.997668][ T7460] RBP: ffffc90007387188 R08: 000000000000003d R09: ffff8881f0e16507
[198255.999199][ T7460] R10: ffffed103e1c2ca0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000ffffffef
[198256.000683][ T7460] R13: ffff88813befc630 R14: ffff888116c16e70 R15: ffffc90007387358
[198256.007082][ T7460] FS:  00007fc7f7c24640(0000) GS:ffff8881f0c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[198256.009939][ T7460] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[198256.014133][ T7460] CR2: 0000560bb16d0b78 CR3: 0000000140b34005 CR4: 0000000000170ef0
[198256.015239][ T7460] Call Trace:
[198256.015674][ T7460]  <TASK>
[198256.016313][ T7460]  log_dir_items.cold+0x16/0x2c
[198256.018858][ T7460]  ? replay_one_extent+0xbf0/0xbf0
[198256.025932][ T7460]  ? release_extent_buffer+0x1d2/0x270
[198256.029658][ T7460]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x16/0x80
[198256.031114][ T7460]  ? lock_acquired+0xbe/0x660
[198256.032633][ T7460]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x16/0x80
[198256.034386][ T7460]  ? lock_release+0xcf/0x8a0
[198256.036152][ T7460]  log_directory_changes+0xf9/0x170
[198256.036993][ T7460]  ? log_dir_items+0xba0/0xba0
[198256.037661][ T7460]  ? do_raw_write_unlock+0x7d/0xe0
[198256.038680][ T7460]  btrfs_log_inode+0x233b/0x26d0
[198256.041294][ T7460]  ? log_directory_changes+0x170/0x170
[198256.042864][ T7460]  ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x60/0x60
[198256.045130][ T7460]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x16/0x80
[198256.046568][ T7460]  ? lock_release+0xcf/0x8a0
[198256.047504][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.048712][ T7460]  ? ilookup5_nowait+0x81/0xa0
[198256.049747][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.050652][ T7460]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa9/0x100
[198256.051618][ T7460]  ? __might_resched+0x128/0x1c0
[198256.052511][ T7460]  ? __might_sleep+0x66/0xc0
[198256.053442][ T7460]  ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
[198256.054251][ T7460]  ? iget5_locked+0xbd/0x150
[198256.054986][ T7460]  ? run_delayed_iput_locked+0x110/0x110
[198256.055929][ T7460]  ? btrfs_iget+0xc7/0x150
[198256.056630][ T7460]  ? btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x4a0/0x4a0
[198256.057502][ T7460]  ? free_extent_buffer+0x13/0x20
[198256.058322][ T7460]  btrfs_log_inode+0x2654/0x26d0
[198256.059137][ T7460]  ? log_directory_changes+0x170/0x170
[198256.060020][ T7460]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x16/0x80
[198256.060930][ T7460]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x16/0x80
[198256.061905][ T7460]  ? lock_contended+0x770/0x770
[198256.062682][ T7460]  ? btrfs_log_inode_parent+0xd04/0x1750
[198256.063582][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.064432][ T7460]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xc0
[198256.065550][ T7460]  ? __mutex_lock+0x580/0xdc0
[198256.066654][ T7460]  ? stack_trace_save+0x94/0xc0
[198256.068008][ T7460]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[198256.072149][ T7460]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x12a/0x430
[198256.073145][ T7460]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0xcd0/0xcd0
[198256.074341][ T7460]  ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x20/0x20
[198256.075345][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.076142][ T7460]  ? lock_contended+0x770/0x770
[198256.076939][ T7460]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x1c0/0x1c0
[198256.078401][ T7460]  ? btrfs_sync_file+0x5e6/0xa40
[198256.080598][ T7460]  btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x523/0x1750
[198256.081991][ T7460]  ? wait_current_trans+0xc8/0x240
[198256.083320][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.085450][ T7460]  ? btrfs_end_log_trans+0x70/0x70
[198256.086362][ T7460]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x16/0x80
[198256.087544][ T7460]  ? lock_release+0xcf/0x8a0
[198256.088305][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.090375][ T7460]  ? dget_parent+0x8e/0x300
[198256.093538][ T7460]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x1c0/0x1c0
[198256.094918][ T7460]  ? lock_downgrade+0x420/0x420
[198256.097815][ T7460]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa9/0x100
[198256.101822][ T7460]  ? dget_parent+0xb7/0x300
[198256.103345][ T7460]  btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x48/0x60
[198256.105052][ T7460]  btrfs_sync_file+0x629/0xa40
[198256.106829][ T7460]  ? start_ordered_ops.constprop.0+0x120/0x120
[198256.109655][ T7460]  ? __fget_files+0x161/0x230
[198256.110760][ T7460]  vfs_fsync_range+0x6d/0x110
[198256.111923][ T7460]  ? start_ordered_ops.constprop.0+0x120/0x120
[198256.113556][ T7460]  __x64_sys_fsync+0x45/0x70
[198256.114323][ T7460]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xc0
[198256.115084][ T7460]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x3b/0x50
[198256.116030][ T7460]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[198256.116768][ T7460]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[198256.117555][ T7460]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[198256.118324][ T7460]  ? sysvec_call_function_single+0x57/0xc0
[198256.119308][ T7460]  ? asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0xa/0x20
[198256.120363][ T7460]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[198256.121334][ T7460] RIP: 0033:0x7fc7fe97b6ab
[198256.122067][ T7460] Code: 0f 05 48 (...)
[198256.125198][ T7460] RSP: 002b:00007fc7f7c23950 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a
[198256.126568][ T7460] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc7f7c239f0 RCX: 00007fc7fe97b6ab
[198256.127942][ T7460] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000056167536bcf0 RDI: 0000000000000004
[198256.129302][ T7460] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000007ffffeb8
[198256.130670][ T7460] R10: 00000000000001ff R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000001
[198256.132046][ T7460] R13: 0000561674ca8140 R14: 00007fc7f7c239d0 R15: 000056167536dab8
[198256.133403][ T7460]  </TASK>

Fix this by treating -EEXIST as expected at insert_dir_log_key() and have
it update the item with an end offset corresponding to the maximum between
the previously logged end offset and the new requested end offset. The end
offsets may be different due to dir index key deletions that happened as
part of unlink operations while we are logging a directory (triggered when
fsyncing some other inode parented by the directory) or during renames
which always attempt to log a single dir index deletion.
Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/YmyefE9mc2xl5ZMz@hungrycats.org/
Fixes: 732d591a ("btrfs: stop copying old dir items when logging a directory")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs_zone_activate() checks if it activated all the underlying zones in
the loop. However, that check never hit on an unlimited activate zone
device (max_active_zones == 0).

Fortunately, it still works without ENOSPC because btrfs_zone_activate()
returns true in the end, even if block_group->zone_is_active == 0. But, it
is confusing to have non zone_is_active block group still usable for
allocation. Also, we are wasting CPU time to iterate the loop every time
btrfs_zone_activate() is called for the blog groups.

Since error case in the loop is handled by out_unlock, we can just set
zone_is_active and do the list stuff after the loop.

Fixes: f9a912a3 ("btrfs: zoned: make zone activation multi stripe capable")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs_zone_activate() checks if block_group->alloc_offset ==
block_group->zone_capacity every time it iterates the loop. But, it is
not depending on the index. Move out the check and do it only once.

Fixes: f9a912a3 ("btrfs: zoned: make zone activation multi stripe capable")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

[BUG]
For a 4K sector sized btrfs with v1 cache enabled and only mounted on
systems with 4K page size, if it's mounted on subpage (64K page size)
systems, it can cause the following warning on v1 space cache:

 BTRFS error (device dm-1): csum mismatch on free space cache
 BTRFS warning (device dm-1): failed to load free space cache for block group 84082688, rebuilding it now

Although not a big deal, as kernel can rebuild it without problem, such
warning will bother end users, especially if they want to switch the
same btrfs seamlessly between different page sized systems.

[CAUSE]
V1 free space cache is still using fixed PAGE_SIZE for various bitmap,
like BITS_PER_BITMAP.

Such hard-coded PAGE_SIZE usage will cause various mismatch, from v1
cache size to checksum.

Thus kernel will always reject v1 cache with a different PAGE_SIZE with
csum mismatch.

[FIX]
Although we should fix v1 cache, it's already going to be marked
deprecated soon.

And we have v2 cache based on metadata (which is already fully subpage
compatible), and it has almost everything superior than v1 cache.

So just force subpage mount to use v2 cache on mount.
Reported-by: Matt Corallo <blnxfsl@bluematt.me>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/61aa27d1-30fc-c1a9-f0f4-9df544395ec3@bluematt.me/Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>