To get hundredths of MHz the rate needs to be divided by 10'000.
Here is an example:
 twd_timer_rate = 123456789
 Before the patch:
    twd_timer_rate / 1000000 = 123
    (twd_timer_rate / 1000000) % 100 = 23
    Result: 123.23MHz.
 After being fixed:
    twd_timer_rate / 1000000 = 123
    (twd_timer_rate / 10000) % 100 = 45
    Result: 123.45MHz.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuzmichev <vkuzmichev@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The l2x0_disable function attempts to writel with the l2x0_lock held.
This results in deadlock when the writel contains an outer_sync call
for the platform since the l2x0_lock is already held by the disable
function. A further problem is that disabling the L2 without flushing it
first can lead to the spin_lock operation becoming visible after the
spin_unlock, causing any subsequent L2 maintenance to deadlock.

This patch replaces the writel with a call to writel_relaxed in the
disabling code and adds a flush before disabling in the control
register, preventing livelock from occurring.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

It was discovered by Roberto Bergo, that RTS/DTR signals are inverted after
the boot, because it was causing him problems with hardware controlled modem
connected on ttyAM0. Todd Valentic came with this patch for the issue.

Discussion: http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/ts-7000/message/20259

Comments from Petr Štetiar:

 Sorry, but forget to add Acked-by[1]:

 1. https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/873052/

Cc: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Cc: Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Valentic <todd.valentic@sri.com>
Tested-by: Roberto Bergo <roberto.bergo@robson.it>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Stresstesting insert/remove of SD-cards can trigger
a StartBitErr. This made the driver to hang in forever
waiting for a non ocurring data timeout.

This bit and interrupt is documented in the original
PL180 TRM, just never implemented until now.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This platform has not been converted to 'struct irq_data' when the big
pile was done and fails to compile nowadays. Tested on a JayPC-Tablet.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Ensure that the meminfo array is sanity checked before we pass the
memory to memblock.  This helps to ensure that memblock and meminfo
agree on the dimensions of memory, especially when more memory is
passed than the kernel can deal with.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Following a request from Russell King:

http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2011-June/055031.html

Add myself as the ARM PMU profiling and debugging maintainer. This
covers the ARM implementations of perf, oprofile and hw_breakpoint along
with the glue for this to work on different platforms.

Cc: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

armpmu_enable can be called in situations where no events are present
(for example, from the event rotation tick after a profiled task has
exited). In this case, we currently start the PMU anyway which may
leave it active inevitably without any events being monitored.

This patch adds a simple check to the enabling code so that we avoid
starting the PMU when no events are present.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ashwin Chaugle <ashwinc@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

When map_single() is unable to obtain a safe buffer, we must return
the dma_addr_t error value, which is ~0 rather than 0.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/radeon/kms: increase rom size for atrm method

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: caam - fix operator precedence in shared descriptor allocation

The vbios rom is >64k on a lot of modern asics.  Increase
the fetch size for atrm to make sure we don't miss part
of a larger rom.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

setkey allocates 16 bytes (CAAM_CMD_SZ *
DESC_AEAD_SHARED_TEXT_LEN) shy of what is needed to
store the shared descriptor, resulting in memory
corruption.  Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

* 'kvm-updates/3.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86 emulator: fix %rip-relative addressing with immediate source operand

* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  i2c/pca954x: Initialize the mux to disconnected state
  i2c-taos-evm: Fix log messages

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  arch/powerpc: use printk_ratelimited instead of printk_ratelimit
  powerpc/rtas-rtc: remove sideeffects of printk_ratelimit
  powerpc/pseries: remove duplicate SCSI_BNX2_ISCSI in pseries_defconfig
  powerpc/e500: fix breakage with fsl_rio_mcheck_exception
  powerpc/p1022ds: fix audio-related properties in the device tree
  powerpc/85xx: fix NAND_CMD_READID read bytes number

It's not so much an error as a warning about normal Marvell crazines.
So don't use KERN_ERR that ends up spamming the console even in quiet
mode, it's not _that_ critical.

Explained by Jeff:

 "Long explanation, it's a mess:

  Marvell took standard AHCI, and bastardized it to include a weird mode
  whereby PATA devices appear inside the AHCI DMA and interrupt
  infrastructure you're familiar with.

  So, PATA devices appear via pata_marvell driver, using basic legacy
  IDE programming interface.  But SATA devices, which might also be
  attached to this chip, either work in under-performing mode or
  simply don't work at all (e.g.  newer 6 Gbps devices or port
  multiplier attachments, NCQ, ...)

  On the other hand, 'ahci' driver loads and works with the chip's
  attached SATA devices quite beautifully, but is completely unable to
  drive any attached PATA devices, due to the Marvell-specific
  PATA-under-AHCI interface.

  The "masking port_map 0x7 -> 0x3" message is the ahci driver "hiding"
  the PATA port(s) from itself, making sure it will only drive the SATA
  ports it knows how to drive."
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pca954x power-on default is channel 0 connected. If multiple pca954x
muxes are connected to the same physical I2C bus, the parent bus will
see channel 0 devices behind both muxes by default. This is bad.

Scenario:
            -- pca954x @ 0x70 -- ch 0 (I2C-bus-101) -- EEPROM @ 0x50
            |
I2C-bus-1 ---
            |
            -- pca954x @ 0x71 -- ch 0 (I2C-bus-111) -- EEPROM @ 0x50

1. Load I2C bus driver: creates I2C-bus-1
2. Load pca954x driver: creates virtual I2C-bus-101 and I2C-bus-111
3. Load eeprom driver
4. Try to read EEPROM @ 0x50 on I2C-bus-101. The transaction will also bleed
   onto I2C-bus-111 because pca954x @ 0x71 channel 0 is connected by default.

Fix: Initialize pca954x to disconnected state in pca954x_probe()
Signed-off-by: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

* Print all error and information messages even when debugging is
  disabled.
* Don't use adapter device to log messages before it is ready.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

%rip-relative addressing is relative to the first byte of the next instruction,
so we need to add %rip only after we've fetched any immediate bytes.

Based on original patch by Li Xin <xin.li@intel.com>.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Li Xin <xin.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Since printk_ratelimit() shouldn't be used anymore (see comment in
include/linux/printk.h), replace it with printk_ratelimited.
Signed-off-by: Christian Dietrich <christian.dietrich@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Don't use printk_ratelimit() as an additional condition for returning
on an error. Because when the ratelimit is reached, printk_ratelimit
will return 0 and e.g. in rtas_get_boot_time won't check for an error
condition.
Signed-off-by: Christian Dietrich <christian.dietrich@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Remove duplicate assignment of SCSI_BNX2_ISCSI in pseries_defconfig
introduced by:
  37e0c21e powerpc/pseries: Enable iSCSI support for a number of cards

causes warning:
arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig:151:warning: override: reassigning to symbol SCSI_BNX2_ISCSI
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

* 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/keithp/linux-2.6:
  drm/i915: Use chipset-specific irq installers
  drm/i915: forcewake fix after reset
  drm/i915: add Ivy Bridge page flip support
  drm/i915: split page flip queueing into per-chipset functions

Merge branch 'driver-core-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6

* 'driver-core-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6:
  Connector: Correctly set the error code in case of success when dispatching receive callbacks
  Connector: Set the CN_NETLINK_USERS correctly
  pti: PTI semantics fix in pti_tty_cleanup.
  pti: ENXIO error case memory leak PTI fix.
  pti: double-free security PTI fix
  drivers:misc: ti-st: fix skipping of change remote baud
  drivers/base/platform.c: don't mark platform_device_register_resndata() as __init_or_module
  st_kim: Handle case of no device found for ID 0
  firmware: fix GOOGLE_SMI kconfig dependency warning

* 'usb-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6:
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as maintainer of USB/IP
  usb: r8a66597-hcd: fix cannot detect low/full speed device
  USB: ehci-ath79: fix a NULL pointer dereference
  USB: Add new FT232H chip to drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio.c
  usb/isp1760: Fix bug preventing the unlinking of control urbs
  USB: Fix up URB error codes to reflect implementation.
  xhci: Always set urb->status to zero for isoc endpoints.
  xhci: Add reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 host
  xHCI 1.0: Incompatible Device Error
  USB: don't let errors prevent system sleep
  USB: don't let the hub driver prevent system sleep
  USB: change maintainership of ohci-hcd and ehci-hcd
  xHCI 1.0: Force Stopped Event(FSE)
  xhci: Don't warn about zeroed bMaxBurst descriptor field.
  USB: Free bandwidth when usb_disable_device is called.
  xhci: Reject double add of active endpoints.
  USB: TI 3410/5052 USB Serial Driver: Fix mem leak when firmware is too big.
  usb: musb: gadget: clear TXPKTRDY flag when set FLUSHFIFO
  usb: musb: host: compare status for negative error values

* 'tty-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6:
  serial: bcm63xx_uart: fix irq storm after rx fifo overrun.
  amba pl011: platform data for reg lockup and glitch v2
  amba pl011: workaround for uart registers lockup
  tty: n_gsm: improper skb_pull() use was leaking framed data
  tty: n_gsm: Fixed logic to decode break signal from modem status
  TTY: ntty, add one more sanity check
  TTY: ldisc, do not close until there are readers
  8250: Fix capabilities when changing the port type
  8250_pci: Fix missing const from merges
  ARM: SAMSUNG: serial: Fix on handling of one clock source for UART
  serial: ioremap warning fix for jsm driver.
  8250_pci: add -ENODEV code for Intel EG20T PCH

* 'staging-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6:
  Staging: comedi: fix build breakages on some platforms
  Staging: brcm80211: disable drivers except for X86 or MIPS platforms
  Staging: brcm80211: disable drivers for PPC platforms
  Staging: iio: Make IIO depend on GENERIC_HARDIRQS
  Staging: mei: fix suspend failure
  Staging: fix iio builds when IIO_RING_BUFFER is not enabled
  Staging: Comedi: Build only on arches providing PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
  Staging: fix more iio builds when IIO_RING_BUFFER is not enabled

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: avoid endless recovery loop when waiting for fail device to complete.

Konstantin Belousov pointed out that 4697995b replaced the generic
i915_driver_irq_*install() functions with chipset specific routines
accessible only through driver->irq_*install(). So update the sanity
check in i915_request_wait() to match.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>

The failure is as follows:

1. Userspace gets forcewake lock, lock count >=1
2. GPU hang/reset occurs (forcewake bit is reset)
3. count is now incorrect

The failure can only occur when using the forcewake userspace lock.

This has the unfortunate consequence of messing up the driver as well as
userspace, unless userspace closes the debugfs file, the kernel will
never end up waking the GT since the refcount will be > 1.

The solution is to try to recover the correct forcewake state based on
the refcount. There is a period of time where userspace reads/writes may
occur after the reset, before the GT has been forcewaked. The interface
was never designed to be a perfect solution for userspace reads/writes,
and the kernel portion is fixed by this patch.
Suggested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>

/proc/PID/io may be used for gathering private information.  E.g.  for
openssh and vsftpd daemons wchars/rchars may be used to learn the
precise password length.  Restrict it to processes being able to ptrace
the target process.

ptrace_may_access() is needed to prevent keeping open file descriptor of
"io" file, executing setuid binary and gathering io information of the
setuid'ed process.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If a device fails in a way that causes pending request to take a while
to complete, md will not be able to immediately remove it from the
array in remove_and_add_spares.
It will then incorrectly look like a spare device and md will try to
recover it even though it is failed.
This leads to a recovery process starting and instantly aborting over
and over again.

We should check if the device is faulty before considering it to be a
spare.  This will avoid trying to start a recovery that cannot
proceed.

This bug was introduced in 2.6.26 so that patch is suitable for any
kernel since then.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Jim Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

When auditing the locking in i915_gem.c (for a prospective change which
I then abandoned), I noticed two places where struct_mutex is not held
across GEM object manipulations that would usually require it.

Since one is in initial setup and the other in driver unload, I'm
guessing the mutex is not required for either; but post a patch in case
it is.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The interface to ->truncate_range is changing very slightly: once "tmpfs:
take control of its truncate_range" has been applied, this can be applied.
 For now there is only a slight inefficiency while this remains unapplied,
but it will soon become essential for managing shmem's use of swap.

Change i915_gem_object_truncate() to use shmem_truncate_range() directly:
which should also spare i915 later change if we switch from
inode_operations->truncate_range to file_operations->fallocate.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Soon tmpfs will stop supporting ->readpage and read_cache_page_gfp(): once
"tmpfs: add shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp" has been applied, this patch can
be applied to ease the transition.

Make i915_gem_object_get_pages_gtt() use shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() in
the one place it's needed; elsewhere use shmem_read_mapping_page(), with
the mapping's gfp_mask properly initialized.

Forget about __GFP_COLD: since tmpfs initializes its pages with memset,
asking for a cold page is counter-productive.

Include linux/shmem_fs.h also in drm_gem.c: with shmem_file_setup() now
declared there too, we shall remove the prototype from linux/mm.h later.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Soon tmpfs will stop supporting ->readpage and read_mapping_page(): once
"tmpfs: add shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp" has been applied, this patch can
be applied to ease the transition.

ttm_tt_swapin() and ttm_tt_swapout() use shmem_read_mapping_page() in
place of read_mapping_page(), since their swap_space has been created with
shmem_file_setup().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fis the warning

  drivers/tty/serial/8250_pci.c:1457: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix this section mismatch:

  WARNING: drivers/misc/ioc4.o(.data+0x144): Section mismatch in reference from the variable ioc4_load_modules_work to the function .devinit.text:ioc4_load_modules()
  The variable ioc4_load_modules_work references
  the function __devinit ioc4_load_modules()
  If the reference is valid then annotate the
  variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
  *driver, *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console

This one is potentially fatal; by the time ioc4_load_modules is invoked
it may already have been freed.  For that reason ioc4_load_modules_work
can't be turned to __devinitdata but also because it's referenced in
ioc4_exit.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Brent Casavant <bcasavan@sgi.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>