Adds a function that sets the pointer to dev_pm_domain in struct device
and that warns if the device has already finished probing. The reason
why we want to enforce that is because in the general case that can
cause problems and also that we can simplify code quite a bit if we can
always assume that.

This patch also changes all current code that directly sets the
dev.pm_domain pointer.
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Adds a function that tells whether a device is already bound to a
driver.

This is needed to warn when there is an attempt to change the PM domain
of a device that has finished probing already. The reason why we want to
enforce that is because in the general case that can cause problems and
also that we can simplify code quite a bit if we can always assume that.
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

There is a new notification BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND that is issued when
driver fails during binding. In such case pm_clk_notify(), when PM_CLK=n,
leaves clocks enabled. Undo operations that have been done in
BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER case.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Enable APM X-Gene ACPI I2C device support by adding the
corresponding ACPI ID. The platform ACPI APD corresponding
change is required to provide the proper clock frequency input.
Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Add APM X-Gene ACPI I2C device support by hooks into existent
ACPI APD driver.  To fully enable support, require another
patch to add the X-Gene ACPI node into the DW I2C driver.
Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The LPSS DMA device has neither _PS0 nor _PS3 method. Fix the wording in
the comment line.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Since we have a work around to prevent a system hangup we don't need to provide
a platform data explicitly anymore.

This reverts commit 175267b3.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

There is no need to bother the hardware when all channels are idle. We have not
to get any interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

We have to call dw_dma_disable() to stop any ongoing transfer. On some
platforms we can't do that since DMA device is powered off. Moreover we have no
possibility at that point to check if the platform is affected or not. That's
why we call pm_runtime_get_sync() / pm_runtime_put() unconditionally. On the
other hand we can't use pm_runtime_suspended() because runtime PM framework is
not fully used by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This is a third approach to workaround long standing issue with LPSS on
BayTrail. First one [1] was reverted since it didn't resolve the issue
comprehensively. Second one [2] was rejected by internal review.

The LPSS DMA controller does not have neither _PS0 nor _PS3 method. Moreover it
can be powered off automatically whenever the last LPSS device goes down. In
case of no power any access to the DMA controller will hang the system. The
behaviour is reproduced on some HP laptops based on Intel BayTrail [3,4] as
well as on ASuS T100TA transformer.

Power on the LPSS island through the registers accessible in a specific way.

[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-acpi/msg53963.html
[2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/attachment.cgi?id=1066779&action=diff
[3] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1184273
[4] http://www.spinics.net/lists/dmaengine/msg01514.htmlSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The documentation for detach() said attach.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <mpg@elzevir.fr>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Introduce a new runtime PM function, pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(),
that will increment the device's runtime PM usage counter and
return 1 if its status is RPM_ACTIVE and its usage counter
is greater than 0 at the same time (0 will be returned otherwise).

This is useful for things that should only be done if the device
is active (from the runtime PM perspective) and used by somebody
(as indicated by the usage counter) already and they are not worth
bothering otherwise.
Requested-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

When LPSS drivers are compiled as a module, which is usually the case, the
second probe of that driver may fail because the driver is written in an
assumption that device is powered on. That is not the case for all drivers.
Moreover we would like not drain power in vain.

Implement ->activate() and ->dismiss() callbacks in the ACPI LPSS custom power
domain.

-------- 8< -------- 8< -------- 8< -------- 8< -------- 8< --------

Case 1: The I2C probe() repeat.

/sys/bus/platform/devices/808622C1:00 \_SB_.PCI0.I2C1 [D3hot]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/808622C1:01 \_SB_.PCI0.I2C2 [D3hot]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/808622C1:02 \_SB_.PCI0.I2C3 [D3hot]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/808622C1:03 \_SB_.PCI0.I2C4 [D3hot]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/808622C1:05 \_SB_.PCI0.I2C6 [D3hot]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/808622C1:06 \_SB_.PCI0.I2C7 [D3hot]

% modprobe i2c-designware-platform
    i2c_designware 808622C1:00: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff
    i2c_designware 808622C1:01: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff
    i2c_designware 808622C1:02: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff
    i2c_designware 808622C1:03: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff
    i2c_designware 808622C1:05: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff
    i2c_designware 808622C1:06: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff

Case 2: The power drain in case of SDHCI.

/sys/bus/platform/devices/80860F14:00 \_SB_.PCI0.SDHA [D3hot]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/80860F14:01 \_SB_.PCI0.SDHC [D3hot]

% modprobe -r sdhci-acpi
    mmc0: card 0001 removed

/sys/bus/platform/devices/80860F14:00 \_SB_.PCI0.SDHA [D0]
/sys/bus/platform/devices/80860F14:01 \_SB_.PCI0.SDHC [D0]

-------- 8< -------- 8< -------- 8< -------- 8< -------- 8< --------

Patch fixes above problems.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The LPSS DMA device has no context to save, though it requires the same delay
like the rest of LPSS devices when power state is changed from D3 to D0.

Do delay for the DMA device as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This is an amendment to previously pushed commit 01ac170b (ACPI / LPSS:
allow to use specific PM domain during ->probe()). We can't assign anything to
the platform device on ADD_DEVICE stage since it might be changed during
unbound / bind cycle.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The specific power domain can't be used in a way provided by the commit
01ac170b, i.e. pointer to platform device is a subject to change during
unbound / bind cycle.

This reverts commit 01ac170b.

Fixes: 3df2da96 (Revert "ACPI / LPSS: introduce a 'proxy' device to power on LPSS for DMA")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The users of BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER have no chance to do any cleanup in case of
a probe failure. In the result there might be problems, such as some resources
that had been allocated will continue to be allocated and therefore lead to a
resource leak.

Introduce a new notification to inform the subscriber that ->probe() failed. Do
the same in case of failed device_bind_driver() call.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The read and write opcodes are global for all units on SoC and even across
Intel SoCs. Remove duplication of corresponding constants. At the same time
convert all current users.

No functional change.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Boon Leong Ong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Add a MAINTAINERS entry for the PM core with myself as the maintainer
and linux-pm as the mailing list.

This actually documents the current state of things.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The ioctl IOC_LIBCFS_PING_TEST has not been used in ages.  The recent
nidstring changes which moved all the nidstring operations from libcfs
to the LNet layer but this ioctl code was still using an nidstring
operation that was causing a circular dependency loop between libcfs and
LNet.
Signed-off-by: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "A couple of fixes (-stable fodder) + dead code removal after the
  overlayfs fix.

  I agree that it's better to separate from the fix part to make
  backporting easier, but IMO it's not worth delaying said dead code
  removal until the next window"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Don't reset ->total_link_count on nested calls of vfs_path_lookup()
  ovl: get rid of the dead code left from broken (and disabled) optimizations
  ovl: fix permission checking for setattr

we already zero it on outermost set_nameidata(), so initialization in
path_init() is pointless and wrong.  The same DoS exists on pre-4.2
kernels, but there a slightly different fix will be needed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[Al Viro] The bug is in being too enthusiastic about optimizing ->setattr()
away - instead of "copy verbatim with metadata" + "chmod/chown/utimes"
(with the former being always safe and the latter failing in case of
insufficient permissions) it tries to combine these two.  Note that copyup
itself will have to do ->setattr() anyway; _that_ is where the elevated
capabilities are right.  Having these two ->setattr() (one to set verbatim
copy of metadata, another to do what overlayfs ->setattr() had been asked
to do in the first place) combined is where it breaks.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This updates contains the following changes:

   - Fix a signal handling regression in the bit wait functions.

   - Avoid false positive warnings in the wakeup path.

   - Initialize the scheduler root domain properly.

   - Handle gtime calculations in proc/$PID/stat proper.

   - Add more documentation for the barriers in try_to_wake_up().

   - Fix a subtle race in try_to_wake_up() which might cause a task to
     be scheduled on two cpus

   - Compile static helper function only when it is used"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Fix an SMP ordering race in try_to_wake_up() vs. schedule()
  sched/core: Better document the try_to_wake_up() barriers
  sched/cputime: Fix invalid gtime in proc
  sched/core: Clear the root_domain cpumasks in init_rootdomain()
  sched/core: Remove false-positive warning from wake_up_process()
  sched/wait: Fix signal handling in bit wait helpers
  sched/rt: Hide the push_irq_work_func() declaration

Pull x86 fixes from Thoma Gleixner:
 "Another round of fixes for x86:

   - Move the initialization of the microcode driver to late_initcall to
     make sure everything that init function needs is available.

   - Make sure that lockdep knows about interrupts being off in the
     entry code before calling into c-code.

   - Undo the cpu hotplug init delay regression.

   - Use the proper conditionals in the mpx instruction decoder.

   - Fixup restart_syscall for x32 tasks.

   - Fix the hugepage regression on PAE kernels which was introduced
     with the latest PAT changes"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/signal: Fix restart_syscall number for x32 tasks
  x86/mpx: Fix instruction decoder condition
  x86/mm: Fix regression with huge pages on PAE
  x86 smpboot: Re-enable init_udelay=0 by default on modern CPUs
  x86/entry/64: Fix irqflag tracing wrt context tracking
  x86/microcode: Initialize the driver late when facilities are up

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is quite a bumper crop of fixes: three from Arnd correcting
  various build issues in some configurations, a lock recursion in
  qla2xxx.  Two potentially exploitable issues in hpsa and mvsas, a
  potential null deref in st, a revert of a bdi registration fix that
  turned out to cause even more problems, a set of fixes to allow people
  who only defined MPT2SAS to still work after the mpt2/mpt3sas merger
  and a couple of fixes for issues turned up by the hyper-v storvsc
  driver"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  mpt3sas: fix Kconfig dependency problem for mpt2sas back compatibility
  Revert "scsi: Fix a bdi reregistration race"
  mpt3sas: Add dummy Kconfig option for backwards compatibility
  Fix a memory leak in scsi_host_dev_release()
  block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limits
  scsi_debug: fix prevent_allow+verify regressions
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as co-maintainer of the SCSI subsystem.
  sd: Make discard granularity match logical block size when LBPRZ=1
  scsi: hpsa: select CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATTR
  scsi: advansys needs ISA dma api for ISA support
  scsi_sysfs: protect against double execution of __scsi_remove_device()
  st: fix potential null pointer dereference.
  scsi: report 'INQUIRY result too short' once per host
  advansys: fix big-endian builds
  qla2xxx: Fix rwlock recursion
  hpsa: logical vs bitwise AND typo
  mvsas: don't allow negative timeouts
  mpt3sas: Fix use sas_is_tlr_enabled API before enabling MPI2_SCSIIO_CONTROL_TLR_ON flag

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "A bunch of change across the board, the main things are some vblank
  fallout in radeon and nouveau required some work, but I think this
  should fix it all.  There is also one drm fix for an oops in vmwgfx
  with how we pass the drm master around.

  The rest is just some amdgpu, i915, imx and rockchip fixes.

  Probably more than I'd like at this point, but hopefully things settle
  down now"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (40 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: Fixup hw vblank counter/ts for new drm_update_vblank_count() (v3)
  drm/radeon: Fixup hw vblank counter/ts for new drm_update_vblank_count() (v2)
  drm/radeon: Retry DDC probing on DVI on failure if we got an HPD interrupt
  drm/amdgpu: add spin lock to protect freed list in vm (v2)
  drm/amdgpu: partially revert "drm/amdgpu: fix VM_CONTEXT*_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR" v2
  drm/amdgpu: take a BO reference for the user fence
  drm/amdgpu: take a BO reference in the display code
  drm/amdgpu: set snooped flags only on system addresses v2
  drm/nouveau: Fix pre-nv50 pageflip events (v4)
  drm: Fix an unwanted master inheritance v2
  drm/amdgpu: fix race condition in amd_sched_entity_push_job
  drm/amdgpu: add err check for pin userptr
  drm/i915: take a power domain reference while checking the HDMI live status
  drm/i915: add MISSING_CASE to a few port/aux power domain helpers
  drm/i915/ddi: fix intel_display_port_aux_power_domain() after HDMI detect
  drm/i915: Introduce a gmbus power domain
  drm/i915: Clean up AUX power domain handling
  drm/rockchip: Use CRTC vblank event interface
  drm/rockchip: Fix module autoload for OF platform driver
  drm/rockchip: vop: fix window origin calculation
  ...

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a couple of crypto drivers that were using memcmp to verify
  authentication tags.  They now use crypto_memneq instead"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: talitos - Fix timing leak in ESP ICV verification
  crypto: nx - Fix timing leak in GCM and CCM decryption

When restarting a syscall with regs->ax == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK,
regs->ax is assigned to a restart_syscall number.  For x32 tasks, this
syscall number must have __X32_SYSCALL_BIT set, otherwise it will be
an x86_64 syscall number instead of a valid x32 syscall number. This
issue has been there since the introduction of x32.

Reported-by: strace/tests/restart_syscall.test
Reported-and-tested-by: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter0@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151130215436.GA25996@altlinux.orgSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

MPX decodes instructions in order to tell which bounds register
was violated.  Part of this decoding involves looking at the "REX
prefix" which is a special instrucion prefix used to retrofit
support for new registers in to old instructions.

The X86_REX_*() macros are defined to return actual bit values:

	#define X86_REX_R(rex) ((rex) & 4)

*not* boolean values.  However, the MPX code was checking for
them like they were booleans.  This might have led to us
mis-decoding the "REX prefix" and giving false information out to
userspace about bounds violations.  X86_REX_B() actually is bit 1,
so this is really only broken for the X86_REX_X() case.

Fix the conditionals up to tolerate the non-boolean values.

Fixes: fcc7ffd6 "x86, mpx: Decode MPX instruction to get bound violation information"
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151201003113.D800C1E0@viggo.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

A few more last minute fixes for 4.4 on top of my pull request from
earlier this week.  The big change here is a vblank regression fix due to
commit 4dfd6486 "drm: Use vblank timestamps to guesstimate how many vblanks
were missed".  Beyond that, a hotplug fix and a few VM fixes.

* 'drm-fixes-4.4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
  drm/amdgpu: Fixup hw vblank counter/ts for new drm_update_vblank_count() (v3)
  drm/radeon: Fixup hw vblank counter/ts for new drm_update_vblank_count() (v2)
  drm/radeon: Retry DDC probing on DVI on failure if we got an HPD interrupt
  drm/amdgpu: add spin lock to protect freed list in vm (v2)
  drm/amdgpu: partially revert "drm/amdgpu: fix VM_CONTEXT*_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR" v2
  drm/amdgpu: take a BO reference for the user fence
  drm/amdgpu: take a BO reference in the display code
  drm/amdgpu: set snooped flags only on system addresses v2
  drm/amdgpu: fix race condition in amd_sched_entity_push_job
  drm/amdgpu: add err check for pin userptr
  add blacklist for thinkpad T40p
  drm/amdgpu: fix VM page table reference counting
  drm/amdgpu: fix userptr flags check

Pull Ceph fix from Sage Weil:
 "This addresses a refcounting bug that leads to a use-after-free"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  rbd: don't put snap_context twice in rbd_queue_workfn()

commit 4dfd6486 "drm: Use vblank timestamps to guesstimate how many
vblanks were missed" introduced in Linux 4.4-rc1 makes the drm core
more fragile to drivers which don't update hw vblank counters and
vblank timestamps in sync with firing of the vblank irq and
essentially at leading edge of vblank.

This exposed a problem with radeon-kms/amdgpu-kms which do not
satisfy above requirements:

The vblank irq fires a few scanlines before start of vblank, but
programmed pageflips complete at start of vblank and
vblank timestamps update at start of vblank, whereas the
hw vblank counter increments only later, at start of vsync.

This leads to problems like off by one errors for vblank counter
updates, vblank counters apparently going backwards or vblank
timestamps apparently having time going backwards. The net result
is stuttering of graphics in games, or little hangs, as well as
total failure of timing sensitive applications.

See bug #93147 for an example of the regression on Linux 4.4-rc:

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93147

This patch tries to align all above events better from the
viewpoint of the drm core / of external callers to fix the problem:

1. The apparent start of vblank is shifted a few scanlines earlier,
so the vblank irq now always happens after start of this extended
vblank interval and thereby drm_update_vblank_count() always samples
the updated vblank count and timestamp of the new vblank interval.

To achieve this, the reporting of scanout positions by
radeon_get_crtc_scanoutpos() now operates as if the vblank starts
radeon_crtc->lb_vblank_lead_lines before the real start of the hw
vblank interval. This means that the vblank timestamps which are based
on these scanout positions will now update at this earlier start of
vblank.

2. The driver->get_vblank_counter() function will bump the returned
vblank count as read from the hw by +1 if the query happens after
the shifted earlier start of the vblank, but before the real hw increment
at start of vsync, so the counter appears to increment at start of vblank
in sync with the timestamp update.

3. Calls from vblank irq-context and regular non-irq calls are now
treated identical, always simulating the shifted vblank start, to
avoid inconsistent results for queries happening from vblank irq vs.
happening from drm_vblank_enable() or vblank_disable_fn().

4. The radeon_flip_work_func will delay mmio programming a pageflip until
the start of the real vblank iff it happens to execute inside the shifted
earlier start of the vblank, so pageflips now also appear to execute at
start of the shifted vblank, in sync with vblank counter and timestamp
updates. This to avoid some races between updates of vblank count and
timestamps that are used for swap scheduling and pageflip execution which
could cause pageflips to execute before the scheduled target vblank.

The lb_vblank_lead_lines "fudge" value is calculated as the size of
the display controllers line buffer in scanlines for the given video
mode: Vblank irq's are triggered by the line buffer logic when the line
buffer refill for a video frame ends, ie. when the line buffer source read
position enters the hw vblank. This means that a vblank irq could fire at
most as many scanlines before the current reported scanout position of the
crtc timing generator as the number of scanlines the line buffer can
maximally hold for a given video mode.

This patch has been successfully tested on a RV730 card with DCE-3 display
engine and on a evergreen card with DCE-4 display engine, in single-display
and dual-display configuration, with different video modes.

A similar patch is needed for amdgpu-kms to fix the same problem.

Limitations:

- Maybe replace the udelay() in the flip_work_func() by a suitable
  usleep_range() for a bit better efficiency? Will try that.

- Line buffer sizes in pixels are hard-coded on < DCE-4 to a value
  i just guessed to be high enough to work ok, lacking info on the true
  sizes atm.

Probably fixes: fdo#93147

Port of Mario's radeon fix to amdgpu.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(v1) Reviewed-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>

(v2) Refine amdgpu_flip_work_func() for better efficiency.

     In amdgpu_flip_work_func, replace the busy waiting udelay(5)
     with event lock held by a more performance and energy efficient
     usleep_range() until at least predicted true start of hw vblank,
     with some slack for scheduler happiness. Release the event lock
     during waits to not delay other outputs in doing their stuff, as
     the waiting can last up to 200 usecs in some cases.

     Also small fix to code comment and formatting in that function.

(v2) Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>

(v3) Fix crash in crtc disabled case

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:

 - NFIT parsing regression fixes from Linda.  The nvdimm hot-add
   implementation merged in 4.4-rc1 interpreted the specification in a
   way that breaks actual HPE platforms.  We are also closing the loop
   with the ACPI Working Group to get this clarification added to the
   spec.

 - Andy pointed out that his laptop without nvdimm resources is loading
   the e820-nvdimm module by default, fix that up to only load the
   module when an e820-type-12 range is present.

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nfit: Adjust for different _FIT and NFIT headers
  nfit: Fix the check for a successful NFIT merge
  nfit: Account for table size length variation
  libnvdimm, e820: skip module loading when no type-12

Pull ARM KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - a series of fixes to deal with the aliasing between the sp and xzr
   register

 - a fix for the cache flush fix that went in -rc3

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  ARM/arm64: KVM: correct PTE uncachedness check
  arm64: KVM: Get rid of old vcpu_reg()
  arm64: KVM: Correctly handle zero register in system register accesses
  arm64: KVM: Remove const from struct sys_reg_params
  arm64: KVM: Correctly handle zero register during MMIO

commit 4dfd6486 "drm: Use vblank timestamps to guesstimate how many
vblanks were missed" introduced in Linux 4.4-rc1 makes the drm core
more fragile to drivers which don't update hw vblank counters and
vblank timestamps in sync with firing of the vblank irq and
essentially at leading edge of vblank.

This exposed a problem with radeon-kms/amdgpu-kms which do not
satisfy above requirements:

The vblank irq fires a few scanlines before start of vblank, but
programmed pageflips complete at start of vblank and
vblank timestamps update at start of vblank, whereas the
hw vblank counter increments only later, at start of vsync.

This leads to problems like off by one errors for vblank counter
updates, vblank counters apparently going backwards or vblank
timestamps apparently having time going backwards. The net result
is stuttering of graphics in games, or little hangs, as well as
total failure of timing sensitive applications.

See bug #93147 for an example of the regression on Linux 4.4-rc:

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93147

This patch tries to align all above events better from the
viewpoint of the drm core / of external callers to fix the problem:

1. The apparent start of vblank is shifted a few scanlines earlier,
so the vblank irq now always happens after start of this extended
vblank interval and thereby drm_update_vblank_count() always samples
the updated vblank count and timestamp of the new vblank interval.

To achieve this, the reporting of scanout positions by
radeon_get_crtc_scanoutpos() now operates as if the vblank starts
radeon_crtc->lb_vblank_lead_lines before the real start of the hw
vblank interval. This means that the vblank timestamps which are based
on these scanout positions will now update at this earlier start of
vblank.

2. The driver->get_vblank_counter() function will bump the returned
vblank count as read from the hw by +1 if the query happens after
the shifted earlier start of the vblank, but before the real hw increment
at start of vsync, so the counter appears to increment at start of vblank
in sync with the timestamp update.

3. Calls from vblank irq-context and regular non-irq calls are now
treated identical, always simulating the shifted vblank start, to
avoid inconsistent results for queries happening from vblank irq vs.
happening from drm_vblank_enable() or vblank_disable_fn().

4. The radeon_flip_work_func will delay mmio programming a pageflip until
the start of the real vblank iff it happens to execute inside the shifted
earlier start of the vblank, so pageflips now also appear to execute at
start of the shifted vblank, in sync with vblank counter and timestamp
updates. This to avoid some races between updates of vblank count and
timestamps that are used for swap scheduling and pageflip execution which
could cause pageflips to execute before the scheduled target vblank.

The lb_vblank_lead_lines "fudge" value is calculated as the size of
the display controllers line buffer in scanlines for the given video
mode: Vblank irq's are triggered by the line buffer logic when the line
buffer refill for a video frame ends, ie. when the line buffer source read
position enters the hw vblank. This means that a vblank irq could fire at
most as many scanlines before the current reported scanout position of the
crtc timing generator as the number of scanlines the line buffer can
maximally hold for a given video mode.

This patch has been successfully tested on a RV730 card with DCE-3 display
engine and on a evergreen card with DCE-4 display engine, in single-display
and dual-display configuration, with different video modes.

A similar patch is needed for amdgpu-kms to fix the same problem.

Limitations:

- Line buffer sizes in pixels are hard-coded on < DCE-4 to a value
  i just guessed to be high enough to work ok, lacking info on the true
  sizes atm.

Fixes: fdo#93147
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <Harry.Wentland@amd.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>

(v1) Tested-by: Dave Witbrodt <dawitbro@sbcglobal.net>

(v2) Refine radeon_flip_work_func() for better efficiency:

     In radeon_flip_work_func, replace the busy waiting udelay(5)
     with event lock held by a more performance and energy efficient
     usleep_range() until at least predicted true start of hw vblank,
     with some slack for scheduler happiness. Release the event lock
     during waits to not delay other outputs in doing their stuff, as
     the waiting can last up to 200 usecs in some cases.

     Retested on DCE-3 and DCE-4 to verify it still works nicely.

(v2) Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>