- 14 Mar, 2019 40 commits
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Milian Wolff authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit 1fe627da ] libdwfl parses an ELF file itself and creates mappings for the individual sections. perf on the other hand sees raw mmap events which represent individual sections. When we encounter an address pointing into a mapping with pgoff != 0, we must take that into account and report the file at the non-offset base address. This fixes unwinding with libdwfl in some cases. E.g. for a file like: ``` using namespace std; mutex g_mutex; double worker() { lock_guard<mutex> guard(g_mutex); uniform_real_distribution<double> uniform(-1E5, 1E5); default_random_engine engine; double s = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { s += norm(complex<double>(uniform(engine), uniform(engine))); } cout << s << endl; return s; } int main() { vector<std::future<double>> results; for (int i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) { results.push_back(async(launch::async, worker)); } return 0; } ``` Compile it with `g++ -g -O2 -lpthread cpp-locking.cpp -o cpp-locking`, then record it with `perf record --call-graph dwarf -e sched:sched_switch`. When you analyze it with `perf script` and libunwind, you should see: ``` cpp-locking 20038 [005] 54830.236589: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=cpp-locking prev_pid=20038 prev_prio=120 prev_state=T ==> next_comm=swapper/5 next_pid=0 next_prio=120 ffffffffb166fec5 __sched_text_start+0x545 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb166fec5 __sched_text_start+0x545 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1670208 schedule+0x28 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb16737cc rwsem_down_read_failed+0xec (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1665e04 call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1672a03 down_read+0x13 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb106bd85 __do_page_fault+0x445 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb18015f5 page_fault+0x45 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) 7f38e4252591 new_heap+0x101 (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) 7f38e4252d0b arena_get2.part.4+0x2fb (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) 7f38e4255b1c tcache_init.part.6+0xec (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) 7f38e42569e5 __GI___libc_malloc+0x115 (inlined) 7f38e4241790 __GI__IO_file_doallocate+0x90 (inlined) 7f38e424fbbf __GI__IO_doallocbuf+0x4f (inlined) 7f38e424ee47 __GI__IO_file_overflow+0x197 (inlined) 7f38e424df36 _IO_new_file_xsputn+0x116 (inlined) 7f38e4242bfb __GI__IO_fwrite+0xdb (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::basic_streambuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >::sputn(char const*, long)+0x1cd (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> >::_M_put(char const*, long)+0x1cd (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > std::__write<char>(std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> >, char const*, int)+0x1cd (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > std::num_put<char, std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > >::_M_insert_float<double>(std::ostreambuf_iterator<c> 7f38e464bd70 std::num_put<char, std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > >::put(std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> >, std::ios_base&, char, double) const+0x90 (inl> 7f38e464bd70 std::ostream& std::ostream::_M_insert<double>(double)+0x90 (/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.25) 563b9cb502f7 std::ostream::operator<<(double)+0xb7 (inlined) 563b9cb502f7 worker()+0xb7 (/ssd/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/build/tests/test-clients/cpp-locking/cpp-locking) 563b9cb506fb double std::__invoke_impl<double, double (*)()>(std::__invoke_other, double (*&&)())+0x2b (inlined) 563b9cb506fb std::__invoke_result<double (*)()>::type std::__invoke<double (*)()>(double (*&&)())+0x2b (inlined) 563b9cb506fb decltype (__invoke((_S_declval<0ul>)())) std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >::_M_invoke<0ul>(std::_Index_tuple<0ul>)+0x2b (inlined) 563b9cb506fb std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >::operator()()+0x2b (inlined) 563b9cb506fb std::__future_base::_Task_setter<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result<double>, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter>, std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, dou> 563b9cb506fb std::_Function_handler<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> (), std::__future_base::_Task_setter<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_> 563b9cb507e8 std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>::operator()() const+0x28 (inlined) 563b9cb507e8 std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::_M_do_set(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*)+0x28 (/ssd/milian/> 7f38e46d24fe __pthread_once_slow+0xbe (/usr/lib/libpthread-2.28.so) 563b9cb51149 __gthread_once+0xe9 (inlined) 563b9cb51149 void std::call_once<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*)> 563b9cb51149 std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::_M_set_result(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>, bool)+0xe9 (inlined) 563b9cb51149 std::__future_base::_Async_state_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, double>::_Async_state_impl(std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >&&)::{lambda()#1}::op> 563b9cb51149 void std::__invoke_impl<void, std::__future_base::_Async_state_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, double>::_Async_state_impl(std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double> 563b9cb51149 std::__invoke_result<std::__future_base::_Async_state_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, double>::_Async_state_impl(std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >> 563b9cb51149 decltype (__invoke((_S_declval<0ul>)())) std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<std::__future_base::_Async_state_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, double>::_Async_state_> 563b9cb51149 std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<std::__future_base::_Async_state_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, double>::_Async_state_impl(std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<dou> 563b9cb51149 std::thread::_State_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<std::__future_base::_Async_state_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<double (*)()> >, double>::_Async_state_impl(std::thread> 7f38e45f0062 execute_native_thread_routine+0x12 (/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.25) 7f38e46caa9c start_thread+0xfc (/usr/lib/libpthread-2.28.so) 7f38e42ccb22 __GI___clone+0x42 (inlined) ``` Before this patch, using libdwfl, you would see: ``` cpp-locking 20038 [005] 54830.236589: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=cpp-locking prev_pid=20038 prev_prio=120 prev_state=T ==> next_comm=swapper/5 next_pid=0 next_prio=120 ffffffffb166fec5 __sched_text_start+0x545 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb166fec5 __sched_text_start+0x545 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1670208 schedule+0x28 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb16737cc rwsem_down_read_failed+0xec (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1665e04 call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1672a03 down_read+0x13 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb106bd85 __do_page_fault+0x445 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb18015f5 page_fault+0x45 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) 7f38e4252591 new_heap+0x101 (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) a041161e77950c5c [unknown] ([unknown]) ``` With this patch applied, we get a bit further in unwinding: ``` cpp-locking 20038 [005] 54830.236589: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=cpp-locking prev_pid=20038 prev_prio=120 prev_state=T ==> next_comm=swapper/5 next_pid=0 next_prio=120 ffffffffb166fec5 __sched_text_start+0x545 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb166fec5 __sched_text_start+0x545 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1670208 schedule+0x28 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb16737cc rwsem_down_read_failed+0xec (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1665e04 call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb1672a03 down_read+0x13 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb106bd85 __do_page_fault+0x445 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) ffffffffb18015f5 page_fault+0x45 (/lib/modules/4.14.78-1-lts/build/vmlinux) 7f38e4252591 new_heap+0x101 (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) 7f38e4252d0b arena_get2.part.4+0x2fb (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) 7f38e4255b1c tcache_init.part.6+0xec (/usr/lib/libc-2.28.so) 7f38e42569e5 __GI___libc_malloc+0x115 (inlined) 7f38e4241790 __GI__IO_file_doallocate+0x90 (inlined) 7f38e424fbbf __GI__IO_doallocbuf+0x4f (inlined) 7f38e424ee47 __GI__IO_file_overflow+0x197 (inlined) 7f38e424df36 _IO_new_file_xsputn+0x116 (inlined) 7f38e4242bfb __GI__IO_fwrite+0xdb (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::basic_streambuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >::sputn(char const*, long)+0x1cd (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> >::_M_put(char const*, long)+0x1cd (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > std::__write<char>(std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> >, char const*, int)+0x1cd (inlined) 7f38e463fa6d std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > std::num_put<char, std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > >::_M_insert_float<double>(std::ostreambuf_iterator<c> 7f38e464bd70 std::num_put<char, std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> > >::put(std::ostreambuf_iterator<char, std::char_traits<char> >, std::ios_base&, char, double) const+0x90 (inl> 7f38e464bd70 std::ostream& std::ostream::_M_insert<double>(double)+0x90 (/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.25) 563b9cb502f7 std::ostream::operator<<(double)+0xb7 (inlined) 563b9cb502f7 worker()+0xb7 (/ssd/milian/projects/kdab/rnd/hotspot/build/tests/test-clients/cpp-locking/cpp-locking) 6eab825c1ee3e4ff [unknown] ([unknown]) ``` Note that the backtrace is still stopping too early, when compared to the nice results obtained via libunwind. It's unclear so far what the reason for that is. Committer note: Further comment by Milian on the thread started on the Link: tag below: --- The remaining issue is due to a bug in elfutils: https://sourceware.org/ml/elfutils-devel/2018-q4/msg00089.html With both patches applied, libunwind and elfutils produce the same output for the above scenario. --- Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029141644.3907-1-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Martin Vuille authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit 3d20c624 ] Path passed to libdw for unwinding doesn't include symfs path if specified, so unwinding fails because ELF file is not found. Similar to unwinding with libunwind, pass symsrc_filename instead of long_name. If there is no symsrc_filename, fallback to long_name. Signed-off-by: Martin Vuille <jpmv27@aim.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180211212420.18388-1-jpmv27@aim.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Nicolas Pitre authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 0c9b1965 upstream. User space using poll() on /dev/vcs devices are not awaken when a screen size change occurs. Let's fix that. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Oliver Hartkopp authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 93171ba6 upstream. Kyungtae Kim detected a potential integer overflow in bcm_[rx|tx]_setup() when the conversion into ktime multiplies the given value with NSEC_PER_USEC (1000). Reference: https://marc.info/?l=linux-can&m=154732118819828&w=2 Add a check for the given tv_usec, so that the value stays below one second. Additionally limit the tv_sec value to a reasonable value for CAN related use-cases of 400 days and ensure all values to be positive. Reported-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com> Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # versions 2.6.26 to 4.7 Tested-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andre Naujoks <nautsch2@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Manfred Schlaegl authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 7b12c818 upstream. This patch revert commit 7da11ba5 ("can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): print error message, if trying to echo non existing skb") After introduction of this change we encountered following new error message on various i.MX plattforms (flexcan): | flexcan 53fc8000.can can0: __can_get_echo_skb: BUG! Trying to echo non | existing skb: can_priv::echo_skb[0] The introduction of the message was a mistake because priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL is a perfectly valid in following case: If CAN_RAW_LOOPBACK is disabled (setsockopt) in applications, the pkt_type of the tx skb's given to can_put_echo_skb is set to PACKET_LOOPBACK. In this case can_put_echo_skb will not set priv->echo_skb[idx]. It is therefore kept NULL. As additional argument for revert: The order of check and usage of idx was changed. idx is used to access an array element before checking it's boundaries. Signed-off-by: Manfred Schlaegl <manfred.schlaegl@ginzinger.com> Fixes: 7da11ba5 ("can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): print error message, if trying to echo non existing skb") Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Daniel Drake authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 7e6fc2f5 upstream. The outb() function takes parameters value and port, in that order. Fix the parameters used in the kalsr i8254 fallback code. Fixes: 5bfce5ef ("x86, kaslr: Provide randomness functions") Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107034024.15005-1-drake@endlessm.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Alexander Popov authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 5cc244a2 upstream. The single-step debugging of KVM guests on x86 is broken: if we run gdb 'stepi' command at the breakpoint when the guest interrupts are enabled, RIP always jumps to native_apic_mem_write(). Then other nasty effects follow. Long investigation showed that on Jun 7, 2017 the commit c8401dda ("KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall") introduced the kvm_run.debug corruption: kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep() can be called without X86_EFLAGS_TF set. Let's fix it. Please consider that for -stable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c8401dda ("KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Tom Panfil authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit fe2bfd0d upstream. Add support for the SteelSeries Stratus Duo, a wireless Xbox 360 controller. The Stratus Duo ships with a USB dongle to enable wireless connectivity, but it can also function as a wired controller by connecting it directly to a PC via USB, hence the need for two USD PIDs. 0x1430 is the dongle, and 0x1431 is the controller. Signed-off-by: Tom Panfil <tom@steelseries.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Pavel Shilovsky authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit acc58d0b upstream. When doing MTU i/o we need to leave some credits for possible reopen requests and other operations happening in parallel. Currently we leave 1 credit which is not enough even for reopen only: we need at least 2 credits if durable handle reconnect fails. Also there may be other operations at the same time including compounding ones which require 3 credits at a time each. Fix this by leaving 8 credits which is big enough to cover most scenarios. Was able to reproduce this when server was configured to give out fewer credits than usual. The proper fix would be to reconnect a file handle first and then obtain credits for an MTU request but this leads to bigger code changes and should happen in other patches. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Paul Fulghum authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit fc01d8c6 upstream. Fix __might_sleep warning[1] in tty/n_hdlc.c read due to copy_to_user call while current is TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE. This is a false positive since the code path does not depend on current state remaining TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE. The loop breaks out and sets TASK_RUNNING after calling copy_to_user. This patch supresses the warning by setting TASK_RUNNING before calling copy_to_user. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=17d5de7f1fcab794cb8c40032f893f52de899324Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+c244af085a0159d22879@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 27cfb3a5 upstream. Some tty line disciplines do not have a receive buf callback, so properly check for that before calling it. If they do not have this callback, just eat the character quietly, as we can't fail this call. Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Michael Straube authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 5f74a8cb upstream. This device was added to the stand-alone driver on github. Add it to the staging driver as well. Link: https://github.com/lwfinger/rtl8188eu/commit/a0619a07cd1eSigned-off-by: Michael Straube <straube.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Gustavo A. R. Silva authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 701956d4 upstream. ipcnum is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. This issue was detected with the help of Smatch: drivers/char/mwave/mwavedd.c:299 mwave_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'pDrvData->IPCs' [w] (local cap) Fix this by sanitizing ipcnum before using it to index pDrvData->IPCs. Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Gerald Schaefer authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit b7cb707c upstream. smp_rescan_cpus() is called without the device_hotplug_lock, which can lead to a dedlock when a new CPU is found and immediately set online by a udev rule. This was observed on an older kernel version, where the cpu_hotplug_begin() loop was still present, and it resulted in hanging chcpu and systemd-udev processes. This specific deadlock will not show on current kernels. However, there may be other possible deadlocks, and since smp_rescan_cpus() can still trigger a CPU hotplug operation, the device_hotplug_lock should be held. For reference, this was the deadlock with the old cpu_hotplug_begin() loop: chcpu (rescan) systemd-udevd echo 1 > /sys/../rescan -> smp_rescan_cpus() -> (*) get_online_cpus() (increases refcount) -> smp_add_present_cpu() (new CPU found) -> register_cpu() -> device_add() -> udev "add" event triggered -----------> udev rule sets CPU online -> echo 1 > /sys/.../online -> lock_device_hotplug_sysfs() (this is missing in rescan path) -> device_online() -> (**) device_lock(new CPU dev) -> cpu_up() -> cpu_hotplug_begin() (loops until refcount == 0) -> deadlock with (*) -> bus_probe_device() -> device_attach() -> device_lock(new CPU dev) -> deadlock with (**) Fix this by taking the device_hotplug_lock in the CPU rescan path. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Christian Borntraeger authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 03aa047e upstream. Right now the early machine detection code check stsi 3.2.2 for "KVM" and set MACHINE_IS_VM if this is different. As the console detection uses diagnose 8 if MACHINE_IS_VM returns true this will crash Linux early for any non z/VM system that sets a different value than KVM. So instead of assuming z/VM, do not set any of MACHINE_IS_LPAR, MACHINE_IS_VM, or MACHINE_IS_KVM. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Eugeniy Paltsev authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 3affbf0e upstream. So far we've mapped branches to "ijmp" which also counts conditional branches NOT taken. This makes us different from other architectures such as ARM which seem to be counting only taken branches. So use "ijmptak" hardware condition which only counts (all jump instructions that are taken) 'ijmptak' event is available on both ARCompact and ARCv2 ISA based cores. Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [vgupta: reworked changelog] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Kangjie Lu authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 44fabd8c upstream. snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() may fail, so let's check its status and return its error code upstream. Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu> Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Charles Yeh authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit 4dcf9ddc upstream. Add new PID to support PL2303TB (TYPE_HX) Signed-off-by: Charles Yeh <charlesyeh522@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Max Schulze authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 commit b81c2c33 upstream. Add new Motorola Tetra device id for Motorola Solutions TETRA PEI device T: Bus=02 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 4 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=0cad ProdID=9016 Rev=24.16 S: Manufacturer=Motorola Solutions, Inc. S: Product=TETRA PEI interface C: #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=500mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=usb_serial_simple I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=usb_serial_simple Signed-off-by: Max Schulze <max.schulze@posteo.de> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Yunjian Wang authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit 28c1382f ] The skb header should be set to ethernet header before using is_skb_forwardable. Because the ethernet header length has been considered in is_skb_forwardable(including dev->hard_header_len length). To reproduce the issue: 1, add 2 ports on linux bridge br using following commands: $ brctl addbr br $ brctl addif br eth0 $ brctl addif br eth1 2, the MTU of eth0 and eth1 is 1500 3, send a packet(Data 1480, UDP 8, IP 20, Ethernet 14, VLAN 4) from eth0 to eth1 So the expect result is packet larger than 1500 cannot pass through eth0 and eth1. But currently, the packet passes through success, it means eth1's MTU limit doesn't take effect. Fixes: f6367b46 ("bridge: use is_skb_forwardable in forward path") Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Nkolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Yunjian Wang <wangyunjian@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Cong Wang authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit cd0c4e70 ] Martin reported a set of filters don't work after changing from reclassify to continue. Looking into the code, it looks like skb protocol is not always fetched for each iteration of the filters. But, as demonstrated by Martin, TC actions could modify skb->protocol, for example act_vlan, this means we have to refetch skb protocol in each iteration, rather than using the one we fetch in the beginning of the loop. This bug is _not_ introduced by commit 3b3ae880 ("net: sched: consolidate tc_classify{,_compat}"), technically, if act_vlan is the only action that modifies skb protocol, then it is commit c7e2b968 ("sched: introduce vlan action") which introduced this bug. Reported-by: Martin Olsson <martin.olsson+netdev@sentorsecurity.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Ido Schimmel authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit f97f4dd8 ] IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases: 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g., 'blackhole', 'unreachable'). Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are not flushed and leaked [1]. To reproduce: # ip netns add blue # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24 # ip netns del blue Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables. To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of namespace dismantle or not. Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are associated with the loopback device. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba.... e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............ backtrace: [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_.... backtrace: [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500 [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: 8cced9ef ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Ross Lagerwall authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit 04a4af33 ] For nested and variable attributes, the expected length of an attribute is not known and marked by a negative number. This results in an OOB read when the expected length is later used to check if the attribute is all zeros. Fix this by using the actual length of the attribute rather than the expected length. Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Ross Lagerwall authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818803 [ Upstream commit 6c57f045 ] In certain cases, pskb_trim_rcsum() may change skb pointers. Reinitialize header pointers afterwards to avoid potential use-after-frees. Add a note in the documentation of pskb_trim_rcsum(). Found by KASAN. Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Corey Minyard authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 commit 7d6380cd upstream. The block number was not being compared right, it was off by one when checking the response. Some statistics wouldn't be incremented properly in some cases. Check to see if that middle-part messages always have 31 bytes of data. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Eric Dumazet authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 commit 7c90584c upstream. As measured in my prior patch ("sch_netem: faster rb tree removal"), rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() is nice looking but much slower than using rb_next() directly, except when tree is small enough to fit in CPU caches (then the cost is the same) Also note that there is not even an increase of text size : $ size net/core/skbuff.o.before net/core/skbuff.o text data bss dec hex filename 40711 1298 0 42009 a419 net/core/skbuff.o.before 40711 1298 0 42009 a419 net/core/skbuff.o From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Michal Hocko authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 7550c607 ] Patch series "THP eligibility reporting via proc". This series of three patches aims at making THP eligibility reporting much more robust and long term sustainable. The trigger for the change is a regression report [2] and the long follow up discussion. In short the specific application didn't have good API to query whether a particular mapping can be backed by THP so it has used VMA flags to workaround that. These flags represent a deep internal state of VMAs and as such they should be used by userspace with a great deal of caution. A similar has happened for [3] when users complained that VM_MIXEDMAP is no longer set on DAX mappings. Again a lack of a proper API led to an abuse. The first patch in the series tries to emphasise that that the semantic of flags might change and any application consuming those should be really careful. The remaining two patches provide a more suitable interface to address [2] and provide a consistent API to query the THP status both for each VMA and process wide as well. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181120103515.25280-1-mhocko@kernel.org [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1809241054050.224429@chino.kir.corp.google.com [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002100531.GC4135@quack2.suse.cz This patch (of 3): Even though vma flags exported via /proc/<pid>/smaps are explicitly documented to be not guaranteed for future compatibility the warning doesn't go far enough because it doesn't mention semantic changes to those flags. And they are important as well because these flags are a deep implementation internal to the MM code and the semantic might change at any time. Let's consider two recent examples: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002100531.GC4135@quack2.suse.cz : commit e1fb4a08 "dax: remove VM_MIXEDMAP for fsdax and device dax" has : removed VM_MIXEDMAP flag from DAX VMAs. Now our testing shows that in the : mean time certain customer of ours started poking into /proc/<pid>/smaps : and looks at VMA flags there and if VM_MIXEDMAP is missing among the VMA : flags, the application just fails to start complaining that DAX support is : missing in the kernel. http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1809241054050.224429@chino.kir.corp.google.com : Commit 18600332 ("mm: make PR_SET_THP_DISABLE immediately active") : introduced a regression in that userspace cannot always determine the set : of vmas where thp is ineligible. : Userspace relies on the "nh" flag being emitted as part of /proc/pid/smaps : to determine if a vma is eligible to be backed by hugepages. : Previous to this commit, prctl(PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, 1) would cause thp to : be disabled and emit "nh" as a flag for the corresponding vmas as part of : /proc/pid/smaps. After the commit, thp is disabled by means of an mm : flag and "nh" is not emitted. : This causes smaps parsing libraries to assume a vma is eligible for thp : and ends up puzzling the user on why its memory is not backed by thp. In both cases userspace was relying on a semantic of a specific VMA flag. The primary reason why that happened is a lack of a proper interface. While this has been worked on and it will be fixed properly, it seems that our wording could see some refinement and be more vocal about semantic aspect of these flags as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211143641.3503-2-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Paul Oppenheimer <bepvte@gmail.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Brian Foster authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 3fa750dc ] write_cache_pages() is used in both background and integrity writeback scenarios by various filesystems. Background writeback is mostly concerned with cleaning a certain number of dirty pages based on various mm heuristics. It may not write the full set of dirty pages or wait for I/O to complete. Integrity writeback is responsible for persisting a set of dirty pages before the writeback job completes. For example, an fsync() call must perform integrity writeback to ensure data is on disk before the call returns. write_cache_pages() unconditionally breaks out of its processing loop in the event of a ->writepage() error. This is fine for background writeback, which had no strict requirements and will eventually come around again. This can cause problems for integrity writeback on filesystems that might need to clean up state associated with failed page writeouts. For example, XFS performs internal delayed allocation accounting before returning a ->writepage() error, where applicable. If the current writeback happens to be associated with an unmount and write_cache_pages() completes the writeback prematurely due to error, the filesystem is unmounted in an inconsistent state if dirty+delalloc pages still exist. To handle this problem, update write_cache_pages() to always process the full set of pages for integrity writeback regardless of ->writepage() errors. Save the first encountered error and return it to the caller once complete. This facilitates XFS (or any other fs that expects integrity writeback to process the entire set of dirty pages) to clean up its internal state completely in the event of persistent mapping errors. Background writeback continues to exit on the first error encountered. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181116134304.32440-1-bfoster@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Junxiao Bi authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 532e1e54 ] mount.ocfs2 ignore the inconsistent error that journal is clean but local alloc is unrecovered. After mount, local alloc not empty, then reserver cluster didn't alloc a new local alloc window, reserveration map is empty(ocfs2_reservation_map.m_bitmap_len = 0), that triggered the following panic. This issue was reported at https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-May/010854.html and was advised to fixed during mount. But this is a very unusual inconsistent state, usually journal dirty flag should be cleared at the last stage of umount until every other things go right. We may need do further debug to check that. Any way to avoid possible futher corruption, mount should be abort and fsck should be run. (mount.ocfs2,1765,1):ocfs2_load_local_alloc:353 ERROR: Local alloc hasn't been recovered! found = 6518, set = 6518, taken = 8192, off = 15912372 ocfs2: Mounting device (202,64) on (node 0, slot 3) with ordered data mode. o2dlm: Joining domain 89CEAC63CC4F4D03AC185B44E0EE0F3F ( 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 ) 8 nodes ocfs2: Mounting device (202,80) on (node 0, slot 3) with ordered data mode. o2hb: Region 89CEAC63CC4F4D03AC185B44E0EE0F3F (xvdf) is now a quorum device o2net: Accepted connection from node yvwsoa17p (num 7) at 172.22.77.88:7777 o2dlm: Node 7 joins domain 64FE421C8C984E6D96ED12C55FEE2435 ( 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ) 9 nodes o2dlm: Node 7 joins domain 89CEAC63CC4F4D03AC185B44E0EE0F3F ( 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ) 9 nodes ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/reservations.c:507! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ocfs2 rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 nfs fscache lockd grace ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue configfs sunrpc ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter ip_tables ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_state nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr ipv6 ovmapi ppdev parport_pc parport xen_netfront fb_sys_fops sysimgblt sysfillrect syscopyarea acpi_cpufreq pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core sg ext4 jbd2 mbcache2 sr_mod cdrom xen_blkfront pata_acpi ata_generic ata_piix floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU: 0 PID: 4349 Comm: startWebLogic.s Not tainted 4.1.12-124.19.2.el6uek.x86_64 #2 Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.4.4OVM 09/06/2018 task: ffff8803fb04e200 ti: ffff8800ea4d8000 task.ti: ffff8800ea4d8000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa05e96a8>] [<ffffffffa05e96a8>] __ocfs2_resv_find_window+0x498/0x760 [ocfs2] Call Trace: ocfs2_resmap_resv_bits+0x10d/0x400 [ocfs2] ocfs2_claim_local_alloc_bits+0xd0/0x640 [ocfs2] __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x178/0x360 [ocfs2] ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x1f/0x30 [ocfs2] ocfs2_convert_inline_data_to_extents+0x634/0xa60 [ocfs2] ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x1c6/0x1da0 [ocfs2] ocfs2_write_begin+0x13e/0x230 [ocfs2] generic_perform_write+0xbf/0x1c0 __generic_file_write_iter+0x19c/0x1d0 ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x589/0x1360 [ocfs2] __vfs_write+0xb8/0x110 vfs_write+0xa9/0x1b0 SyS_write+0x46/0xb0 system_call_fastpath+0x18/0xd7 Code: ff ff 8b 75 b8 39 75 b0 8b 45 c8 89 45 98 0f 84 e5 fe ff ff 45 8b 74 24 18 41 8b 54 24 1c e9 56 fc ff ff 85 c0 0f 85 48 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 48 8b 05 cf c3 de ff 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 48 85 RIP __ocfs2_resv_find_window+0x498/0x760 [ocfs2] RSP <ffff8800ea4db668> ---[ end trace 566f07529f2edf3c ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181121020023.3034-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Qian Cai authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit c7a082e4 ] UBSAN reported those with MegaRAID SAS-3 3108, [ 77.467308] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c:117:32 [ 77.475402] index 255 is out of range for type 'MR_LD_SPAN_MAP [1]' [ 77.481677] CPU: 16 PID: 333 Comm: kworker/16:1 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc5+ #1 [ 77.488556] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.50 06/01/2018 [ 77.495791] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn [ 77.500154] Call trace: [ 77.502610] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c8 [ 77.506279] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 77.509604] dump_stack+0x118/0x19c [ 77.513098] ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x60 [ 77.516765] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xfc/0x13c [ 77.521767] mr_update_load_balance_params+0x150/0x158 [megaraid_sas] [ 77.528230] MR_ValidateMapInfo+0x2cc/0x10d0 [megaraid_sas] [ 77.533825] megasas_get_map_info+0x244/0x2f0 [megaraid_sas] [ 77.539505] megasas_init_adapter_fusion+0x9b0/0xf48 [megaraid_sas] [ 77.545794] megasas_init_fw+0x1ab4/0x3518 [megaraid_sas] [ 77.551212] megasas_probe_one+0x2c4/0xbe0 [megaraid_sas] [ 77.556614] local_pci_probe+0x7c/0xf0 [ 77.560365] work_for_cpu_fn+0x34/0x50 [ 77.564118] process_one_work+0x61c/0xf08 [ 77.568129] worker_thread+0x534/0xa70 [ 77.571882] kthread+0x1c8/0x1d0 [ 77.575114] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c [ 89.240332] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c:117:32 [ 89.248426] index 255 is out of range for type 'MR_LD_SPAN_MAP [1]' [ 89.254700] CPU: 16 PID: 95 Comm: kworker/u130:0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc5+ #1 [ 89.261665] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.50 06/01/2018 [ 89.268903] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn [ 89.274222] Call trace: [ 89.276680] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c8 [ 89.280348] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 89.283671] dump_stack+0x118/0x19c [ 89.287167] ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x60 [ 89.290835] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xfc/0x13c [ 89.295828] MR_LdRaidGet+0x50/0x58 [megaraid_sas] [ 89.300638] megasas_build_io_fusion+0xbb8/0xd90 [megaraid_sas] [ 89.306576] megasas_build_and_issue_cmd_fusion+0x138/0x460 [megaraid_sas] [ 89.313468] megasas_queue_command+0x398/0x3d0 [megaraid_sas] [ 89.319222] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0x1dc/0x8a8 [ 89.323321] scsi_request_fn+0x8e8/0xdd0 [ 89.327249] __blk_run_queue+0xc4/0x158 [ 89.331090] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0xf4/0x158 [ 89.335449] blk_execute_rq+0xdc/0x158 [ 89.339202] __scsi_execute+0x130/0x258 [ 89.343041] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x2fc/0x1488 [ 89.347661] __scsi_scan_target+0x1cc/0x8c8 [ 89.351848] scsi_scan_channel.part.3+0x8c/0xc0 [ 89.356382] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x130/0x1f0 [ 89.361002] do_scsi_scan_host+0xd8/0xf0 [ 89.364927] do_scan_async+0x9c/0x320 [ 89.368594] async_run_entry_fn+0x138/0x420 [ 89.372780] process_one_work+0x61c/0xf08 [ 89.376793] worker_thread+0x13c/0xa70 [ 89.380546] kthread+0x1c8/0x1d0 [ 89.383778] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c This is because when populating Driver Map using firmware raid map, all non-existing VDs set their ldTgtIdToLd to 0xff, so it can be skipped later. From drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c , memset(instance->ld_ids, 0xff, MEGASAS_MAX_LD_IDS); From drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fp.c , /* For non existing VDs, iterate to next VD*/ if (ld >= (MAX_LOGICAL_DRIVES_EXT - 1)) continue; However, there are a few places that failed to skip those non-existing VDs due to off-by-one errors. Then, those 0xff leaked into MR_LdRaidGet(0xff, map) and triggered the out-of-bound accesses. Fixes: 51087a86 ("megaraid_sas : Extended VD support") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Daniel Vetter authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 4f4b3743 ] This is the much more correct fix for my earlier attempt at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/12/10/118 Short recap: - There's not actually a locking issue, it's just lockdep being a bit too eager to complain about a possible deadlock. - Contrary to what I claimed the real problem is recursion on kn->count. Greg pointed me at sysfs_break_active_protection(), used by the scsi subsystem to allow a sysfs file to unbind itself. That would be a real deadlock, which isn't what's happening here. Also, breaking the active protection means we'd need to manually handle all the lifetime fun. - With Rafael we discussed the task_work approach, which kinda works, but has two downsides: It's a functional change for a lockdep annotation issue, and it won't work for the bind file (which needs to get the errno from the driver load function back to userspace). - Greg also asked why this never showed up: To hit this you need to unregister a 2nd driver from the unload code of your first driver. I guess only gpus do that. The bug has always been there, but only with a recent patch series did we add more locks so that lockdep built a chain from unbinding the snd-hda driver to the acpi_video_unregister call. Full lockdep splat: [12301.898799] ============================================ [12301.898805] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [12301.898811] 4.20.0-rc7+ #84 Not tainted [12301.898815] -------------------------------------------- [12301.898821] bash/5297 is trying to acquire lock: [12301.898826] 00000000f61c6093 (kn->count#39){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.898841] but task is already holding lock: [12301.898847] 000000005f634021 (kn->count#39){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xdc/0x190 [12301.898856] other info that might help us debug this: [12301.898862] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [12301.898867] CPU0 [12301.898870] ---- [12301.898874] lock(kn->count#39); [12301.898879] lock(kn->count#39); [12301.898883] *** DEADLOCK *** [12301.898891] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [12301.898899] 5 locks held by bash/5297: [12301.898903] #0: 00000000cd800e54 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x17f/0x1b0 [12301.898915] #1: 000000000465e7c2 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xd3/0x190 [12301.898925] #2: 000000005f634021 (kn->count#39){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xdc/0x190 [12301.898936] #3: 00000000414ef7ac (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x34/0x240 [12301.898950] #4: 000000003218fbdf (register_count_mutex){+.+.}, at: acpi_video_unregister+0xe/0x40 [12301.898960] stack backtrace: [12301.898968] CPU: 1 PID: 5297 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #84 [12301.898974] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP EliteBook 8460p/161C, BIOS 68SCF Ver. F.01 03/11/2011 [12301.898982] Call Trace: [12301.898989] dump_stack+0x67/0x9b [12301.898997] __lock_acquire+0x6ad/0x1410 [12301.899003] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899010] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 [12301.899017] ? mutex_spin_on_owner+0xe4/0x150 [12301.899023] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 [12301.899030] ? lock_acquire+0x90/0x180 [12301.899036] lock_acquire+0x90/0x180 [12301.899042] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899049] __kernfs_remove+0x296/0x310 [12301.899055] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899060] ? kernfs_name_hash+0xd/0x80 [12301.899066] ? kernfs_find_ns+0x6c/0x100 [12301.899073] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899080] bus_remove_driver+0x92/0xa0 [12301.899085] acpi_video_unregister+0x24/0x40 [12301.899127] i915_driver_unload+0x42/0x130 [i915] [12301.899160] i915_pci_remove+0x19/0x30 [i915] [12301.899169] pci_device_remove+0x36/0xb0 [12301.899176] device_release_driver_internal+0x185/0x240 [12301.899183] unbind_store+0xaf/0x180 [12301.899189] kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x190 [12301.899195] __vfs_write+0x31/0x180 [12301.899203] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6f/0x80 [12301.899209] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x29/0x50 [12301.899216] ? __sb_start_write+0x13c/0x1a0 [12301.899221] ? vfs_write+0x17f/0x1b0 [12301.899227] vfs_write+0xb9/0x1b0 [12301.899233] ksys_write+0x50/0xc0 [12301.899239] do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x180 [12301.899247] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [12301.899253] RIP: 0033:0x7f452ac7f7a4 [12301.899259] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 aa f0 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83 [12301.899273] RSP: 002b:00007ffceafa6918 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [12301.899282] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007f452ac7f7a4 [12301.899288] RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 00005612a1abf7c0 RDI: 0000000000000001 [12301.899295] RBP: 00005612a1abf7c0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00005612a1c46730 [12301.899301] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000d [12301.899308] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f452af4a740 R15: 000000000000000d Looking around I've noticed that usb and i2c already handle similar recursion problems, where a sysfs file can unbind the same type of sysfs somewhere else in the hierarchy. Relevant commits are: commit 356c05d5 Author: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Date: Mon May 14 13:30:03 2012 -0400 sysfs: get rid of some lockdep false positives commit e9b526fe Author: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nsn.com> Date: Fri May 17 14:56:35 2013 +0200 i2c: suppress lockdep warning on delete_device Implement the same trick for driver bind/unbind. v2: Put the macro into bus.c (Greg). Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com> Cc: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl> Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Takashi Sakamoto authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 644b2e97 ] This commit fixes hard-coded model-id for an unit of Apogee Ensemble with a correct value. This unit uses DM1500 ASIC produced ArchWave AG (formerly known as BridgeCo AG). I note that this model supports three modes in the number of data channels in tx/rx streams; 8 ch pairs, 10 ch pairs, 18 ch pairs. The mode is switched by Vendor-dependent AV/C command, like: $ cd linux-firewire-utils $ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x00ff000003dbeb0600000000 (8ch pairs) $ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x00ff000003dbeb0601000000 (10ch pairs) $ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x00ff000003dbeb0602000000 (18ch pairs) When switching between different mode, the unit disappears from IEEE 1394 bus, then appears on the bus with different combination of stream formats. In a mode of 18 ch pairs, available sampling rate is up to 96.0 kHz, else up to 192.0 kHz. $ ./hinawa-config-rom-printer /dev/fw1 { 'bus-info': { 'adj': False, 'bmc': True, 'chip_ID': 21474898341, 'cmc': True, 'cyc_clk_acc': 100, 'generation': 2, 'imc': True, 'isc': True, 'link_spd': 2, 'max_ROM': 1, 'max_rec': 512, 'name': '1394', 'node_vendor_ID': 987, 'pmc': False}, 'root-directory': [ ['HARDWARE_VERSION', 19], [ 'NODE_CAPABILITIES', { 'addressing': {'64': True, 'fix': True, 'prv': False}, 'misc': {'int': False, 'ms': False, 'spt': True}, 'state': { 'atn': False, 'ded': False, 'drq': True, 'elo': False, 'init': False, 'lst': True, 'off': False}, 'testing': {'bas': False, 'ext': False}}], ['VENDOR', 987], ['DESCRIPTOR', 'Apogee Electronics'], ['MODEL', 126702], ['DESCRIPTOR', 'Ensemble'], ['VERSION', 5297], [ 'UNIT', [ ['SPECIFIER_ID', 41005], ['VERSION', 65537], ['MODEL', 126702], ['DESCRIPTOR', 'Ensemble']]], [ 'DEPENDENT_INFO', [ ['SPECIFIER_ID', 2037], ['VERSION', 1], [(58, 'IMMEDIATE'), 16777159], [(59, 'IMMEDIATE'), 1048576], [(60, 'IMMEDIATE'), 16777159], [(61, 'IMMEDIATE'), 6291456]]]]} Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Nikos Tsironis authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 721b1d98 ] kcopyd has no upper limit to the number of jobs one can allocate and issue. Under certain workloads this can lead to excessive memory usage and workqueue stalls. For example, when creating multiple dm-snapshot targets with a 4K chunk size and then writing to the origin through the page cache. Syncing the page cache causes a large number of BIOs to be issued to the dm-snapshot origin target, which itself issues an even larger (because of the BIO splitting taking place) number of kcopyd jobs. Running the following test, from the device mapper test suite [1], dmtest run --suite snapshot -n many_snapshots_of_same_volume_N , with 8 active snapshots, results in the kcopyd job slab cache growing to 10G. Depending on the available system RAM this can lead to the OOM killer killing user processes: [463.492878] kthreadd invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x6040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP), nodemask=(null), order=1, oom_score_adj=0 [463.492894] kthreadd cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0 [463.492948] CPU: 7 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7 #3 [463.492950] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [463.492952] Call Trace: [463.492964] dump_stack+0x7d/0xbb [463.492973] dump_header+0x6b/0x2fc [463.492987] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xee/0x190 [463.493012] oom_kill_process+0x302/0x370 [463.493021] out_of_memory+0x113/0x560 [463.493030] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xf40/0x1020 [463.493055] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x348/0x3c0 [463.493067] cache_grow_begin+0x81/0x8b0 [463.493072] ? cache_grow_begin+0x874/0x8b0 [463.493078] fallback_alloc+0x1e4/0x280 [463.493092] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xd6/0x370 [463.493098] ? copy_process.part.31+0x1c5/0x20d0 [463.493105] copy_process.part.31+0x1c5/0x20d0 [463.493115] ? __lock_acquire+0x3cc/0x1550 [463.493121] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 [463.493129] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 [463.493135] ? finish_task_switch+0x90/0x280 [463.493165] _do_fork+0xe0/0x6d0 [463.493191] ? kthreadd+0x19f/0x220 [463.493233] kernel_thread+0x25/0x30 [463.493235] kthreadd+0x1bf/0x220 [463.493242] ? kthread_create_on_cpu+0x90/0x90 [463.493248] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 [463.493279] Mem-Info: [463.493285] active_anon:20631 inactive_anon:4831 isolated_anon:0 [463.493285] active_file:80216 inactive_file:80107 isolated_file:435 [463.493285] unevictable:0 dirty:51266 writeback:109372 unstable:0 [463.493285] slab_reclaimable:31191 slab_unreclaimable:3483521 [463.493285] mapped:526 shmem:4903 pagetables:1759 bounce:0 [463.493285] free:33623 free_pcp:2392 free_cma:0 ... [463.493489] Unreclaimable slab info: [463.493513] Name Used Total [463.493522] bio-6 1028KB 1028KB [463.493525] bio-5 1028KB 1028KB [463.493528] dm_snap_pending_exception 236783KB 243789KB [463.493531] dm_exception 41KB 42KB [463.493534] bio-4 1216KB 1216KB [463.493537] bio-3 439396KB 439396KB [463.493539] kcopyd_job 6973427KB 6973427KB ... [463.494340] Out of memory: Kill process 1298 (ruby2.3) score 1 or sacrifice child [463.494673] Killed process 1298 (ruby2.3) total-vm:435740kB, anon-rss:20180kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB [463.506437] oom_reaper: reaped process 1298 (ruby2.3), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB Moreover, issuing a large number of kcopyd jobs results in kcopyd hogging the CPU, while processing them. As a result, processing of work items, queued for execution on the same CPU as the currently running kcopyd thread, is stalled for long periods of time, hurting performance. Running the aforementioned test we get, in dmesg, messages like the following: [67501.194592] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 stuck for 27s! [67501.195586] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: [67501.195591] workqueue events: flags=0x0 [67501.195597] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [67501.195611] pending: cache_reap [67501.195641] workqueue mm_percpu_wq: flags=0x8 [67501.195645] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [67501.195656] pending: vmstat_update [67501.195682] workqueue kblockd: flags=0x18 [67501.195687] pwq 5: cpus=2 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=-20 active=1/256 [67501.195698] pending: blk_timeout_work [67501.195753] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [67501.195757] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [67501.195768] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [67501.195802] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [67501.195806] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [67501.195817] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [67501.195834] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [67501.195838] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [67501.195848] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [67501.195881] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [67501.195885] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [67501.195896] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [67501.195920] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [67501.195924] pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256 [67501.195935] in-flight: 67:do_work [dm_mod] [67501.195945] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [67501.195961] pool 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 hung=27s workers=3 idle: 129 23765 The root cause for these issues is the way dm-snapshot uses kcopyd. In particular, the lack of an explicit or implicit limit to the maximum number of in-flight COW jobs. The merging path is not affected because it implicitly limits the in-flight kcopyd jobs to one. Fix these issues by using a semaphore to limit the maximum number of in-flight kcopyd jobs. We grab the semaphore before allocating a new kcopyd job in start_copy() and start_full_bio() and release it after the job finishes in copy_callback(). The initial semaphore value is configurable through a module parameter, to allow fine tuning the maximum number of in-flight COW jobs. Setting this parameter to zero initializes the semaphore to INT_MAX. A default value of 2048 maximum in-flight kcopyd jobs was chosen. This value was decided experimentally as a trade-off between memory consumption, stalling the kernel's workqueues and maintaining a high enough throughput. Re-running the aforementioned test: * Workqueue stalls are eliminated * kcopyd's job slab cache uses a maximum of 130MB * The time taken by the test to write to the snapshot-origin target is reduced from 05m20.48s to 03m26.38s [1] https://github.com/jthornber/device-mapper-test-suiteSigned-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Nikos Tsironis authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit d7e6b8df ] When using kcopyd to run callbacks through dm_kcopyd_do_callback() or submitting copy jobs with a source size of 0, the jobs are pushed directly to the complete_jobs list, which could be under processing by the kcopyd thread. As a result, the kcopyd thread can continue running completed jobs indefinitely, without releasing the CPU, as long as someone keeps submitting new completed jobs through the aforementioned paths. Processing of work items, queued for execution on the same CPU as the currently running kcopyd thread, is thus stalled for excessive amounts of time, hurting performance. Running the following test, from the device mapper test suite [1], dmtest run --suite snapshot -n parallel_io_to_many_snaps_N , with 8 active snapshots, we get, in dmesg, messages like the following: [68899.948523] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 stuck for 95s! [68899.949282] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: [68899.949288] workqueue events: flags=0x0 [68899.949295] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256 [68899.949306] pending: vmstat_shepherd, cache_reap [68899.949331] workqueue mm_percpu_wq: flags=0x8 [68899.949337] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [68899.949345] pending: vmstat_update [68899.949387] workqueue dm_bufio_cache: flags=0x8 [68899.949392] pwq 4: cpus=2 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [68899.949400] pending: work_fn [dm_bufio] [68899.949423] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [68899.949429] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [68899.949437] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [68899.949452] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [68899.949458] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256 [68899.949466] in-flight: 13:do_work [dm_mod] [68899.949474] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [68899.949487] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [68899.949493] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [68899.949501] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [68899.949515] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [68899.949521] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [68899.949529] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [68899.949541] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8 [68899.949547] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 [68899.949555] pending: do_work [dm_mod] [68899.949568] pool 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 hung=95s workers=4 idle: 27130 27223 1084 Fix this by splitting the complete_jobs list into two parts: A user facing part, named callback_jobs, and one used internally by kcopyd, retaining the name complete_jobs. dm_kcopyd_do_callback() and dispatch_job() now push their jobs to the callback_jobs list, which is spliced to the complete_jobs list once, every time the kcopyd thread wakes up. This prevents kcopyd from hogging the CPU indefinitely and causing workqueue stalls. Re-running the aforementioned test: * Workqueue stalls are eliminated * The maximum writing time among all targets is reduced from 09m37.10s to 06m04.85s and the total run time of the test is reduced from 10m43.591s to 7m19.199s [1] https://github.com/jthornber/device-mapper-test-suiteSigned-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit bd8d57fb ] The strncpy() function may leave the destination string buffer unterminated, better use strlcpy() that we have a __weak fallback implementation for systems without it. This fixes this warning on an Alpine Linux Edge system with gcc 8.2: util/parse-events.c: In function 'print_symbol_events': util/parse-events.c:2465:4: error: 'strncpy' specified bound 100 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation] strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In function 'print_symbol_events.constprop', inlined from 'print_events' at util/parse-events.c:2508:2: util/parse-events.c:2465:4: error: 'strncpy' specified bound 100 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation] strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In function 'print_symbol_events.constprop', inlined from 'print_events' at util/parse-events.c:2511:2: util/parse-events.c:2465:4: error: 'strncpy' specified bound 100 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation] strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Fixes: 947b4ad1 ("perf list: Fix max event string size") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-b663e33bm6x8hrkie4uxh7u2@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 2f530253 ] The strncpy() function may leave the destination string buffer unterminated, better use strlcpy() that we have a __weak fallback implementation for systems without it. In this specific case this would only happen if fgets() was buggy, as its man page states that it should read one less byte than the size of the destination buffer, so that it can put the nul byte at the end of it, so it would never copy 255 non-nul chars, as fgets reads into the orig buffer at most 254 non-nul chars and terminates it. But lets just switch to strlcpy to keep the original intent and silence the gcc 8.2 warning. This fixes this warning on an Alpine Linux Edge system with gcc 8.2: In function 'cpu_model', inlined from 'svg_cpu_box' at util/svghelper.c:378:2: util/svghelper.c:337:5: error: 'strncpy' output may be truncated copying 255 bytes from a string of length 255 [-Werror=stringop-truncation] strncpy(cpu_m, &buf[13], 255); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Fixes: f48d55ce ("perf: Add a SVG helper library file") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xzkoo0gyr56gej39ltivuh9g@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Adrian Hunter authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit 1c6f709b ] Users should never use 'pt=0', but if they do it may give a meaningless error: $ perf record -e intel_pt/pt=0/u uname Error: The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (intel_pt/pt=0/u). Fix that by forcing 'pt=1'. Committer testing: # perf record -e intel_pt/pt=0/u uname Error: The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (intel_pt/pt=0/u). /bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information. # perf record -e intel_pt/pt=0/u uname pt=0 doesn't make sense, forcing pt=1 Linux [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data ] # Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b7c5b4e5-9497-10e5-fd43-5f3e4a0fe51d@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Jonas Danielsson authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit ae460c11 ] On our AT91SAM9260 board we use the same sdio bus for wifi and for the sd card slot. This caused the atmel-mci to give the following splat on the serial console: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 538 at drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c:859 atmci_send_command+0x24/0x44 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 538 Comm: mmcqd/0 Not tainted 4.14.76 #14 Hardware name: Atmel AT91SAM9 [<c000fccc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000d3dc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c000d3dc>] (show_stack) from [<c0017644>] (__warn+0xd8/0xf4) [<c0017644>] (__warn) from [<c0017704>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x1c/0x24) [<c0017704>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c033bb9c>] (atmci_send_command+0x24/0x44) [<c033bb9c>] (atmci_send_command) from [<c033e984>] (atmci_start_request+0x1f4/0x2dc) [<c033e984>] (atmci_start_request) from [<c033f3b4>] (atmci_request+0xf0/0x164) [<c033f3b4>] (atmci_request) from [<c0327108>] (mmc_start_request+0x280/0x2d0) [<c0327108>] (mmc_start_request) from [<c032800c>] (mmc_start_areq+0x230/0x330) [<c032800c>] (mmc_start_areq) from [<c03366f8>] (mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq+0xc4/0x310) [<c03366f8>] (mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq) from [<c03372c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq+0x118/0x5ac) [<c03372c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq) from [<c033781c>] (mmc_queue_thread+0xc4/0x118) [<c033781c>] (mmc_queue_thread) from [<c002daf8>] (kthread+0x100/0x118) [<c002daf8>] (kthread) from [<c000a580>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x34) ---[ end trace 594371ddfa284bd6 ]--- This is: WARN_ON(host->cmd); This was fixed on our board by letting atmci_request_end determine what state we are in. Instead of unconditionally setting it to STATE_IDLE on STATE_END_REQUEST. Signed-off-by: Jonas Danielsson <jonas@orbital-systems.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Masahiro Yamada authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1818797 [ Upstream commit fbac5977 ] An unterminated string literal followed by new line is passed to the parser (with "multi-line strings not supported" warning shown), then handled properly there. On the other hand, an unterminated string literal at end of file is never passed to the parser, then results in memory leak. [Test Code] ----------(Kconfig begin)---------- source "Kconfig.inc" config A bool "a" -----------(Kconfig end)----------- --------(Kconfig.inc begin)-------- config B bool "b\No new line at end of file ---------(Kconfig.inc end)--------- [Summary from Valgrind] Before the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 16 bytes in 1 blocks ... After the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks ... Eliminate the memory leak path by handling this case. Of course, such a Kconfig file is wrong already, so I will add an error message later. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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