`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

We expect netdev->name to be NUL-terminated based on its usage with
`strlen` and format strings:
|       if (strlen(netdev->name) < (IFNAMSIZ - 5)) {
|               sprintf(adapter->tx_ring->name, "%s-tx-0", netdev->name);

Moreover, we do not need NUL-padding as netdev is already
zero-allocated:
|       netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct igbvf_adapter));
...
alloc_etherdev() -> alloc_etherdev_mq() -> alloc_etherdev_mqs() ->
alloc_netdev_mqs() ...
|       p = kvzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);

Considering the above, a suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to
the fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer
without unnecessarily NUL-padding.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-9-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

We see that netdev->name is expected to be NUL-terminated based on its
usage with format strings:
|       sprintf(q_vector->name, "%s-TxRx-%u", netdev->name,
|               q_vector->rx.ring->queue_index);

Furthermore, NUL-padding is not required as netdev is already
zero-allocated:
|       netdev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct igb_adapter),
|                                  IGB_MAX_TX_QUEUES);
...
alloc_etherdev_mq() -> alloc_etherdev_mqs() -> alloc_netdev_mqs() ...
|       p = kvzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);

Considering the above, a suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to
the fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer
without unnecessarily NUL-padding.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-8-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

Moreover, `strncat` shouldn't really be used either as per
fortify-string.h:
 * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid
 * read and write overflows, this is only possible when the sizes
 * of @p and @q are known to the compiler. Prefer building the
 * string with formatting, via scnprintf() or similar.

Instead, use `scnprintf` with "%s%s" format string. This code is now
more readable and robust.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-7-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

A suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to the fact that it
guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer without
unnecessarily NUL-padding.

Other implementations of .*get_drvinfo also use strscpy so this patch
brings fm10k_get_drvinfo in line as well:

igb/igb_ethtool.c +851
static void igb_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,

igbvf/ethtool.c
167:static void igbvf_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,

i40e/i40e_ethtool.c
1999:static void i40e_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,

e1000/e1000_ethtool.c
529:static void e1000_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,

ixgbevf/ethtool.c
211:static void ixgbevf_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-6-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

We can see that netdev->name is expected to be NUL-terminated based on
it's usage with format strings:
|       pr_info("%s NIC Link is Down\n",
|               netdev->name);

A suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to the fact that it
guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer without
unnecessarily NUL-padding.

This is in line with other uses of strscpy on netdev->name:
$ rg "strscpy\(netdev\->name.*pci.*"

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c
7455:   strscpy(netdev->name, pci_name(pdev), sizeof(netdev->name));

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
10839:  strscpy(netdev->name, pci_name(pdev), sizeof(netdev->name));

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-5-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

The "...-1" pattern makes it evident that netdev->name is expected to be
NUL-terminated.

Meanwhile, it seems NUL-padding is not required due to alloc_etherdev
zero-allocating the buffer.

Considering the above, a suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to
the fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer
without unnecessarily NUL-padding.

This is in line with other uses of strscpy on netdev->name:
$ rg "strscpy\(netdev\->name.*pci.*"

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c
7455:   strscpy(netdev->name, pci_name(pdev), sizeof(netdev->name));

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
10839:  strscpy(netdev->name, pci_name(pdev), sizeof(netdev->name));

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-4-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Get ahead of the game and fix all the -Wformat=2 noted warnings in the
intel drivers directory.

There are one set of i40e and iavf warnings I couldn't figure out how to
fix because the driver is already using vsnprintf without an explicit
"const char *" format string.

Tested with both gcc-12 and clang-15. I found gcc-12 runs clean after
this series but clang-15 is a little worried about the vsnprintf lines.

summary of warnings:

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/fm10k/fm10k_ethtool.c:148:34: warning: format string is not a string literal [-Wformat-nonliteral]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c:1416:24: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c:1416:24: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c:1421:6: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c:1421:6: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igc/igc_ethtool.c:776:24: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igc/igc_ethtool.c:776:24: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igc/igc_ethtool.c:779:6: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igc/igc_ethtool.c:779:6: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_ethtool.c:199:34: warning: format string is not a string literal [-Wformat-nonliteral]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_ethtool.c:2360:6: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_ethtool.c:2360:6: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_ethtool.c:2363:6: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_ethtool.c:2363:6: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c:208:34: warning: format string is not a string literal [-Wformat-nonliteral]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c:2515:23: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c:2515:23: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c:2519:23: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c:2519:23: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ethtool.c:1064:6: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ethtool.c:1064:6: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ethtool.c:1084:6: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ethtool.c:1084:6: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ethtool.c:1100:24: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ethtool.c:1100:24: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
Suggested-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-3-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Fix -Wformat-truncated warnings to complete the intel directories' W=1
clean efforts. The W=1 recently got enhanced with a few new flags and
this brought up some new warnings.

Switch to using kasprintf() when possible so we always allocate the
right length strings.

summary of warnings:
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_virtchnl.c:1425:60: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing 4 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 11 [-Wformat-truncation=]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_virtchnl.c:1425:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 7 and 17 bytes into a destination of size 13
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ptp.c:43:27: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 479 bytes into a region of size 64 [-Wformat-truncation=]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ptp.c:42:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 1 and 480 bytes into a destination of size 64
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c:3092:53: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 5 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 13 [-Wformat-truncation=]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c:3092:34: note: directive argument in the range [0, 65535]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c:3092:34: note: directive argument in the range [0, 65535]
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c:3090:25: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 23 and 43 bytes into a destination of size 32
Suggested-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017190411.2199743-2-jacob.e.keller@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Pedro Tammela says:

====================
selftests: tc-testing: fixes for kselftest

While playing around with TuxSuite, we noticed a couple of things were
broken for strict CI/automated builds. We had a script that didn't make into
the kselftest tarball and a couple of missing Kconfig knobs in our
minimal config.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017152309.3196320-1-pctammela@mojatatu.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Some taprio tests need auxiliary scripts to wait for workqueue events to
process. Move them to a dedicated folder in order to package them for
the kselftests tarball.
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017152309.3196320-3-pctammela@mojatatu.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Make sure CI builds using just tc-testing/config can run all tdc tests.
Some tests were broken because of missing knobs.
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017152309.3196320-2-pctammela@mojatatu.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Since PBA info can be read from lspci, delete txgbe_read_pba_string()
and the prints. In addition, delete the redundant MAC address printing.
Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017100635.154967-1-jiawenwu@trustnetic.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Alexander Stein says:

====================
net: fec: Fix device_get_match_data usage

this is v2 adressing the regression introduced by commit b0377116
("net: ethernet: Use device_get_match_data()").

You could also remove the (!dev_info) case for Coldfire as this platform
has no quirks. But IMHO this should be kept as long as Coldfire platform
data is supported.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017063419.925266-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

All i.MX platforms (non-Coldfire) use DT nowadays, so their platform ID
entries can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017063419.925266-3-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

device_get_match_data() expects that of_device_id->data points to actual
fec_devinfo data, not a platform_device_id entry.
Fix this by adjusting OF device data pointers to their corresponding
structs.
enum imx_fec_type is now unused and can be removed.

Fixes: b0377116 ("net: ethernet: Use device_get_match_data()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017063419.925266-2-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

iosm_ipc_chnl_cfg.h: Fixed typo
iosm_ipc_imem_ops.h: Fixed typo
iosm_ipc_mux.h: Fixed typo
iosm_ipc_pm.h: Fixed typo
iosm_ipc_port.h: Fixed typo
iosm_ipc_trace.h: Fixed typo
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Muzammil <m.muzzammilashraf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231014121407.10012-1-m.muzzammilashraf@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Assume that caller's 'to' offset really represents an upper boundary for
the pattern search, so patterns extending past this offset are to be
rejected.

The old behaviour also was kind of inconsistent when it comes to
fragmentation (or otherwise non-linear skbs): If the pattern started in
between 'to' and 'from' offsets but extended to the next fragment, it
was not found if 'to' offset was still within the current fragment.

Test the new behaviour in a kselftest using iptables' string match.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fixes: f72b948d ("[NET]: skb_find_text ignores to argument")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian Westphal says:

====================
netfilter next pull request 2023-10-18

This series contains initial netfilter skb drop_reason support, from
myself.

First few patches fix up a few spots to make sure we won't trip
when followup patches embed error numbers in the upper bits
(we already do this in some places).

Then, nftables and bridge netfilter get converted to call kfree_skb_reason
directly to let tooling pinpoint exact location of packet drops,
rather than the existing NF_DROP catchall in nf_hook_slow().

I would like to eventually convert all netfilter modules, but as some
callers cannot deal with NF_STOLEN (notably act_ct), more preparation
work is needed for this.

Last patch gets rid of an ugly 'de-const' cast in nftables.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Paul Greenwalt says:

====================
ethtool: Add link mode maps for forced speeds

The following patch set was initially a part of [1]. As the purpose of the
original series was to add the support of the new hardware to the intel ice
driver, the refactoring of advertised link modes mapping was extracted to a
new set.

The patch set adds a common mechanism for mapping Ethtool forced speeds
with Ethtool supported link modes, which can be used in drivers code.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230823180633.2450617-1-pawel.chmielewski@intel.com

Changelog:
v4->v5:
Separated ethtool and qede changes into two patches, fixed indentation,
and moved ethtool_forced_speed_maps_init() from ioctl.c to ethtool.h

v3->v4:
Moved the macro for setting fields into the common header file

v2->v3:
Fixed whitespaces, added missing line at end of file

v1->v2:
Fixed formatting, typo, moved declaration of iterator to loop line.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Refactor ice_get_link_ksettings to using forced speed to link modes
mapping.

Suggested-by : Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Chmielewski <pawel.chmielewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Greenwalt <paul.greenwalt@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Refactor qede_forced_speed_maps_init() to use commen implementation
ethtool_forced_speed_maps_init().

The qede driver was compile tested only.
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Chmielewski <pawel.chmielewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Greenwalt <paul.greenwalt@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The need to map Ethtool forced speeds to Ethtool supported link modes is
common among drivers. To support this, add a common structure for forced
speed maps and a function to init them.  This is solution was originally
introduced in commit 1d4e4ecc ("qede: populate supported link modes
maps on module init") for qede driver.

ethtool_forced_speed_maps_init() should be called during driver init
with an array of struct ethtool_forced_speed_map to populate the mapping.

Definitions for maps themselves are left in the driver code, as the sets
of supported link modes may vary between the devices.
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Chmielewski <pawel.chmielewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Greenwalt <paul.greenwalt@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The set backend using this already has to work around this via ugly
cast, don't spread this pattern.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

errno is 0 because these hooks are called from prerouting and forward.
There is no socket that the errno would ever be propagated to.

Other netfilter modules (e.g. nf_nat, conntrack, ...) can be converted
in a similar way.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

net_dropmonitor blames core.c:nf_hook_slow.
Add NF_DROP_REASON() helper and use it in nft_do_chain().

The helper releases the skb, so exact drop location becomes
available. Calling code will observe the NF_STOLEN verdict
instead.

Adjust nf_hook_slow so we can embed an erro value wih
NF_STOLEN verdicts, just like we do for NF_DROP.

After this, drop in nftables can be pinpointed to a drop due
to a rule or the chain policy.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

Same as previous change: we need to mask out the non-verdict bits, as
upcoming patches may embed an errno value in NF_STOLEN verdicts too.

NF_DROP could already do this, but not all called functions do this.

Checks that only test ret vs NF_ACCEPT are fine, the 'errno parts'
are always 0 for those.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

This function calls helpers that can return nf-verdicts, but then
those get converted to -1/0 as thats what the caller expects.

Theoretically NF_DROP could have an errno number set in the upper 24
bits of the return value. Or any of those helpers could return
NF_STOLEN, which would result in use-after-free.

This is fine as-is, the called functions don't do this yet.

But its better to avoid possible future problems if the upcoming
patchset to add NF_DROP_REASON() support gains further users, so remove
the 0/-1 translation from the picture and pass the verdicts down to
the caller.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

nftables trace infra must mask out the non-verdict bit parts of the
return value, else followup changes that 'return errno << 8 | NF_STOLEN'
will cause breakage.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

These checks assume that the caller only returns NF_DROP without
any errno embedded in the upper bits.

This is fine right now, but followup patches will start to propagate
such errors to allow kfree_skb_drop_reason() in the called functions,
those would then indicate 'errno << 8 | NF_STOLEN'.

To not break things we have to mask those parts out.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

Jiri Pirko says:

====================
devlink: fix a deadlock when taking devlink instance lock while holding RTNL lock

devlink_port_fill() may be called sometimes with RTNL lock held.
When putting the nested port function devlink instance attrs,
current code takes nested devlink instance lock. In that case lock
ordering is wrong.

Patch #1 is a dependency of patch #2.
Patch #2 converts the peernet2id_alloc() call to rely in RCU so it could
         called without devlink instance lock.
Patch #3 takes device reference for devlink instance making sure that
         device does not disappear before devlink_release() is called.
Patch #4 benefits from the preparations done in patches #2 and #3 and
         removes the problematic nested devlink lock aquisition.
Patched #5-#7 improve documentation to reflect this issue so it is
              avoided in the future.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a documentation for devlink_rel_nested_in_notify() describing the
devlink instance locking consequences.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a note describing the locking order of taking RTNL lock with devlink
instance lock.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a part talking about nested devlink instances describing
the helpers and locking ordering.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Lockdep reports following issue:

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
devlink/8191 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88813f32c250 (&devlink->lock_key#14){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: devlink_rel_devlink_handle_put+0x11e/0x2d0

                           but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8511eca8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: unregister_netdev+0xe/0x20

                           which lock already depends on the new lock.

                           the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

                           -> #3 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1c3/0x500
       __mutex_lock+0x14c/0x1b20
       register_netdevice_notifier_net+0x13/0x30
       mlx5_lag_add_mdev+0x51c/0xa00 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_load+0x222/0xc70 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_init_one_devl_locked+0x4a0/0x1310 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_init_one+0x3b/0x60 [mlx5_core]
       probe_one+0x786/0xd00 [mlx5_core]
       local_pci_probe+0xd7/0x180
       pci_device_probe+0x231/0x720
       really_probe+0x1e4/0xb60
       __driver_probe_device+0x261/0x470
       driver_probe_device+0x49/0x130
       __driver_attach+0x215/0x4c0
       bus_for_each_dev+0xf0/0x170
       bus_add_driver+0x21d/0x590
       driver_register+0x133/0x460
       vdpa_match_remove+0x89/0xc0 [vdpa]
       do_one_initcall+0xc4/0x360
       do_init_module+0x22d/0x760
       load_module+0x51d7/0x6750
       init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130
       idempotent_init_module+0x326/0x5a0
       __x64_sys_finit_module+0xc1/0x130
       do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

                           -> #2 (mlx5_intf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1c3/0x500
       __mutex_lock+0x14c/0x1b20
       mlx5_register_device+0x3e/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_init_one_devl_locked+0x8fa/0x1310 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_devlink_reload_up+0x147/0x170 [mlx5_core]
       devlink_reload+0x203/0x380
       devlink_nl_cmd_reload+0xb84/0x10e0
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1cc/0x2a0
       genl_rcv_msg+0x3c9/0x670
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x12c/0x360
       genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
       netlink_unicast+0x435/0x6f0
       netlink_sendmsg+0x7a0/0xc70
       sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
       __sys_sendto+0x1c8/0x290
       __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
       do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

                           -> #1 (&dev->lock_key#8){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1c3/0x500
       __mutex_lock+0x14c/0x1b20
       mlx5_init_one_devl_locked+0x45/0x1310 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_devlink_reload_up+0x147/0x170 [mlx5_core]
       devlink_reload+0x203/0x380
       devlink_nl_cmd_reload+0xb84/0x10e0
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1cc/0x2a0
       genl_rcv_msg+0x3c9/0x670
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x12c/0x360
       genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
       netlink_unicast+0x435/0x6f0
       netlink_sendmsg+0x7a0/0xc70
       sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
       __sys_sendto+0x1c8/0x290
       __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
       do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

                           -> #0 (&devlink->lock_key#14){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0x1af/0x2300
       __lock_acquire+0x31d7/0x4eb0
       lock_acquire+0x1c3/0x500
       __mutex_lock+0x14c/0x1b20
       devlink_rel_devlink_handle_put+0x11e/0x2d0
       devlink_nl_port_fill+0xddf/0x1b00
       devlink_port_notify+0xb5/0x220
       __devlink_port_type_set+0x151/0x510
       devlink_port_netdevice_event+0x17c/0x220
       notifier_call_chain+0x97/0x240
       unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x876/0x1790
       unregister_netdevice_queue+0x274/0x350
       unregister_netdev+0x18/0x20
       mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0xc5/0x1c0 [mlx5_core]
       __esw_offloads_unload_rep+0xd8/0x130 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_unload+0x52/0x70 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x85/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_eswitch_unload_sf_vport+0x41/0x90 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5_devlink_sf_port_del+0x120/0x280 [mlx5_core]
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1cc/0x2a0
       genl_rcv_msg+0x3c9/0x670
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x12c/0x360
       genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
       netlink_unicast+0x435/0x6f0
       netlink_sendmsg+0x7a0/0xc70
       sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
       __sys_sendto+0x1c8/0x290
       __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
       do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

                           other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
                             &devlink->lock_key#14 --> mlx5_intf_mutex --> rtnl_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(rtnl_mutex);
                               lock(mlx5_intf_mutex);
                               lock(rtnl_mutex);
  lock(&devlink->lock_key#14);

Problem is taking the devlink instance lock of nested instance when RTNL
is already held.

To fix this, don't take the devlink instance lock when putting nested
handle. Instead, rely on the preparations done by previous two patches
to be able to access device pointer and obtain netns id without devlink
instance lock held.

Fixes: c137743b ("devlink: introduce object and nested devlink relationship infra")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In preparation to allow to access device pointer without devlink
instance lock held, make sure the device pointer is usable until
devlink_release() is called.

Fixes: c137743b ("devlink: introduce object and nested devlink relationship infra")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

peernet2id_alloc() allows to be called lockless with peer net pointer
obtained in RCU critical section and makes sure to return ns ID if net
namespaces is not being removed concurrently. Benefit from
read_pnet_rcu() helper addition, use it to obtain net pointer under RCU
read lock and pass it to peernet2id_alloc() to get ns ID.

Fixes: c137743b ("devlink: introduce object and nested devlink relationship infra")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the net pointer stored in possible_net_t structure annotated as
an RCU pointer. Change the access helpers to treat it as such.
Introduce read_pnet_rcu() helper to allow caller to dereference
the net pointer under RCU read lock.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Saeed Mahameed says:

====================
mlx5-updates-2023-10-10

1) Adham Faris, Increase max supported channels number to 256

2) Leon Romanovsky, Allow IPsec soft/hard limits in bytes

3) Shay Drory, Replace global mlx5_intf_lock with
   HCA devcom component lock

4) Wei Zhang, Optimize SF creation flow

During SF creation, HCA state gets changed from INVALID to
IN_USE step by step. Accordingly, FW sends vhca event to
driver to inform about this state change asynchronously.
Each vhca event is critical because all related SW/FW
operations are triggered by it.

Currently there is only a single mlx5 general event handler
which not only handles vhca event but many other events.
This incurs huge bottleneck because all events are forced
to be handled in serial manner.

Moreover, all SFs share same table_lock which inevitably
impacts each other when they are created in parallel.

This series will solve this issue by:

1. A dedicated vhca event handler is introduced to eliminate
   the mutual impact with other mlx5 events.
2. Max FW threads work queues are employed in the vhca event
   handler to fully utilize FW capability.
3. Redesign SF active work logic to completely remove
   table_lock.

With above optimization, SF creation time is reduced by 25%,
i.e. from 80s to 60s when creating 100 SFs.

Patches summary:

Patch 1 - implement dedicated vhca event handler with max FW
          cmd threads of work queues.
Patch 2 - remove table_lock by redesigning SF active work
          logic.

* tag 'mlx5-updates-2023-10-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux:
  net/mlx5e: Allow IPsec soft/hard limits in bytes
  net/mlx5e: Increase max supported channels number to 256
  net/mlx5e: Preparations for supporting larger number of channels
  net/mlx5e: Refactor mlx5e_rss_init() and mlx5e_rss_free() API's
  net/mlx5e: Refactor mlx5e_rss_set_rxfh() and mlx5e_rss_get_rxfh()
  net/mlx5e: Refactor rx_res_init() and rx_res_free() APIs
  net/mlx5e: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() to simplify code
  net/mlx5: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() to simplify code
  net/mlx5: fix config name in Kconfig parameter documentation
  net/mlx5: Remove unused declaration
  net/mlx5: Replace global mlx5_intf_lock with HCA devcom component lock
  net/mlx5: Refactor LAG peer device lookout bus logic to mlx5 devcom
  net/mlx5: Avoid false positive lockdep warning by adding lock_class_key
  net/mlx5: Redesign SF active work to remove table_lock
  net/mlx5: Parallelize vhca event handling
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231014171908.290428-1-saeed@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

We expect both hi.data.modename and hi.data.drivername to be
NUL-terminated based on its usage with sprintf:
|       sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s",
|               bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
|               bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
|               bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");

Note that this data is copied out to userspace with:
|       if (copy_to_user(data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
... however, the data was also copied FROM the user here:
|       if (copy_from_user(&hi, data, sizeof(hi)))

Considering the above, a suitable replacement is strscpy_pad() as it
guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer while also
NUL-padding (which is good+wanted behavior when copying data to
userspace).

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016-strncpy-drivers-net-hamradio-baycom_epp-c-v2-1-39f72a72de30@google.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Jiri moved version to legacy specs in commit 0f07415e ("netlink:
specs: don't allow version to be specified for genetlink").
Update the documentation.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016214540.1822392-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>