THP allocation might be really disruptive when allocated on NUMA system
with the local node full or hard to reclaim.  Stefan has posted an
allocation stall report on 4.12 based SLES kernel which suggests the
same issue:

  kvm: page allocation stalls for 194572ms, order:9, mode:0x4740ca(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE|__GFP_MOVABLE|__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM), nodemask=(null)
  kvm cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0-1
  CPU: 10 PID: 84752 Comm: kvm Tainted: G        W 4.12.0+98-ph <a href="/view.php?id=1" title="[geschlossen] Integration Ramdisk" class="resolved">0000001</a> SLE15 (unreleased)
  Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-1029P-WTRT/X11DDW-NT, BIOS 2.0 12/05/2017
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x5c/0x84
   warn_alloc+0xe0/0x180
   __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x820/0xc90
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1cc/0x210
   alloc_pages_vma+0x1e5/0x280
   do_huge_pmd_wp_page+0x83f/0xf00
   __handle_mm_fault+0x93d/0x1060
   handle_mm_fault+0xc6/0x1b0
   __do_page_fault+0x230/0x430
   do_page_fault+0x2a/0x70
   page_fault+0x7b/0x80
   [...]
  Mem-Info:
  active_anon:126315487 inactive_anon:1612476 isolated_anon:5
   active_file:60183 inactive_file:245285 isolated_file:0
   unevictable:15657 dirty:286 writeback:1 unstable:0
   slab_reclaimable:75543 slab_unreclaimable:2509111
   mapped:81814 shmem:31764 pagetables:370616 bounce:0
   free:32294031 free_pcp:6233 free_cma:0
  Node 0 active_anon:254680388kB inactive_anon:1112760kB active_file:240648kB inactive_file:981168kB unevictable:13368kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:280240kB dirty:1144kB writeback:0kB shmem:95832kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 81225728kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
  Node 1 active_anon:250583072kB inactive_anon:5337144kB active_file:84kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:49260kB isolated(anon):20kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:47016kB dirty:0kB writeback:4kB shmem:31224kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 31897600kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no

The defrag mode is "madvise" and from the above report it is clear that
the THP has been allocated for MADV_HUGEPAGA vma.

Andrea has identified that the main source of the problem is
__GFP_THISNODE usage:

: The problem is that direct compaction combined with the NUMA
: __GFP_THISNODE logic in mempolicy.c is telling reclaim to swap very
: hard the local node, instead of failing the allocation if there's no
: THP available in the local node.
:
: Such logic was ok until __GFP_THISNODE was added to the THP allocation
: path even with MPOL_DEFAULT.
:
: The idea behind the __GFP_THISNODE addition, is that it is better to
: provide local memory in PAGE_SIZE units than to use remote NUMA THP
: backed memory. That largely depends on the remote latency though, on
: threadrippers for example the overhead is relatively low in my
: experience.
:
: The combination of __GFP_THISNODE and __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM results in
: extremely slow qemu startup with vfio, if the VM is larger than the
: size of one host NUMA node. This is because it will try very hard to
: unsuccessfully swapout get_user_pages pinned pages as result of the
: __GFP_THISNODE being set, instead of falling back to PAGE_SIZE
: allocations and instead of trying to allocate THP on other nodes (it
: would be even worse without vfio type1 GUP pins of course, except it'd
: be swapping heavily instead).

Fix this by removing __GFP_THISNODE for THP requests which are
requesting the direct reclaim.  This effectivelly reverts 5265047a
on the grounds that the zone/node reclaim was known to be disruptive due
to premature reclaim when there was memory free.  While it made sense at
the time for HPC workloads without NUMA awareness on rare machines, it
was ultimately harmful in the majority of cases.  The existing behaviour
is similar, if not as widespare as it applies to a corner case but
crucially, it cannot be tuned around like zone_reclaim_mode can.  The
default behaviour should always be to cause the least harm for the
common case.

If there are specialised use cases out there that want zone_reclaim_mode
in specific cases, then it can be built on top.  Longterm we should
consider a memory policy which allows for the node reclaim like behavior
for the specific memory ranges which would allow a

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820032204.9591-1-aarcange@redhat.com

Mel said:

: Both patches look correct to me but I'm responding to this one because
: it's the fix.  The change makes sense and moves further away from the
: severe stalling behaviour we used to see with both THP and zone reclaim
: mode.
:
: I put together a basic experiment with usemem configured to reference a
: buffer multiple times that is 80% the size of main memory on a 2-socket
: box with symmetric node sizes and defrag set to "always".  The defrag
: setting is not the default but it would be functionally similar to
: accessing a buffer with madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE).  Usemem is configured to
: reference the buffer multiple times and while it's not an interesting
: workload, it would be expected to complete reasonably quickly as it fits
: within memory.  The results were;
:
: usemem
:                                   vanilla           noreclaim-v1
: Amean     Elapsd-1       42.78 (   0.00%)       26.87 (  37.18%)
: Amean     Elapsd-3       27.55 (   0.00%)        7.44 (  73.00%)
: Amean     Elapsd-4        5.72 (   0.00%)        5.69 (   0.45%)
:
: This shows the elapsed time in seconds for 1 thread, 3 threads and 4
: threads referencing buffers 80% the size of memory.  With the patches
: applied, it's 37.18% faster for the single thread and 73% faster with two
: threads.  Note that 4 threads showing little difference does not indicate
: the problem is related to thread counts.  It's simply the case that 4
: threads gets spread so their workload mostly fits in one node.
:
: The overall view from /proc/vmstats is more startling
:
:                          4.19.0-rc1  4.19.0-rc1
:                             vanillanoreclaim-v1r1
: Minor Faults               35593425      708164
: Major Faults                 484088          36
: Swap Ins                    3772837           0
: Swap Outs                   3932295           0
:
: Massive amounts of swap in/out without the patch
:
: Direct pages scanned        6013214           0
: Kswapd pages scanned              0           0
: Kswapd pages reclaimed            0           0
: Direct pages reclaimed      4033009           0
:
: Lots of reclaim activity without the patch
:
: Kswapd efficiency              100%        100%
: Kswapd velocity               0.000       0.000
: Direct efficiency               67%        100%
: Direct velocity           11191.956       0.000
:
: Mostly from direct reclaim context as you'd expect without the patch.
:
: Page writes by reclaim  3932314.000       0.000
: Page writes file                 19           0
: Page writes anon            3932295           0
: Page reclaim immediate        42336           0
:
: Writes from reclaim context is never good but the patch eliminates it.
:
: We should never have default behaviour to thrash the system for such a
: basic workload.  If zone reclaim mode behaviour is ever desired but on a
: single task instead of a global basis then the sensible option is to build
: a mempolicy that enforces that behaviour.

This was a severe regression compared to previous kernels that made
important workloads unusable and it starts when __GFP_THISNODE was
added to THP allocations under MADV_HUGEPAGE.  It is not a significant
risk to go to the previous behavior before __GFP_THISNODE was added, it
worked like that for years.

This was simply an optimization to some lucky workloads that can fit in
a single node, but it ended up breaking the VM for others that can't
possibly fit in a single node, so going back is safe.

[mhocko@suse.com: rewrote the changelog based on the one from Andrea]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925120326.24392-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 5265047a ("mm, thp: really limit transparent hugepage allocation to local node")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Debugged-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ctags indexing ("make tags" command) throws this warning:

    ctags: Warning: include/linux/notifier.h:125:
    null expansion of name pattern "\1"

This is the result of DEFINE_PER_CPU() macro expansion.  Fix that by
getting rid of line break.

Similar fix was already done in commit 25528213 ("tags: Fix
DEFINE_PER_CPU expansions"), but this one probably wasn't noticed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181030202808.28027-1-semen.protsenko@linaro.org
Fixes: 9c80172b ("kernel/SRCU: provide a static initializer")
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mike Galbraith reported a regression caused by the commit 9b6f7e16
("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") on a system with
"cgroup_disable=memory" boot option: the system panics with the following
stack trace:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.19.0-preempt+ #410
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20180531_142017-buildhw-08.phx2.fed4
  RIP: 0010:page_counter_try_charge+0x22/0xc0
  Code: 41 5d c3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 ff 0f 84 a7 00 00 00 41 56 48 89 f8 49 89 fe 49
  Call Trace:
   try_charge+0xcb/0x780
   memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x28/0x80
   memcg_kmem_charge+0x8b/0x1d0
   copy_process.part.41+0x1ca/0x2070
   _do_fork+0xd7/0x3d0
   do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x180
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The problem occurs because get_mem_cgroup_from_current() returns the NULL
pointer if memory controller is disabled.  Let's check if this is a case
at the beginning of memcg_kmem_charge() and just return 0 if
mem_cgroup_disabled() returns true.  This is how we handle this case in
many other places in the memory controller code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029215123.17830-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: 9b6f7e16 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
  cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
  another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
  revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.

  Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.

  Summary:

   - Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)

   - The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)

   - Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
     initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
     The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)

   - Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
     before (Jianchao Wang)

   - Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
     (Ming)

   - Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
     devices (Ming)"

* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
  nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
  blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
  block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
  block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
  mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
  block: fix the DISCARD request merge

Merge tag 'pwm/for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm

Pull pwm updates from Thierry Reding:
 "This series contains a number of improvements to existing drivers,
  such as LPSS. Some drivers, such as renesas-tpu and rcar get support
  for more SoC generations. To round things off this fixes an issue with
  the sysfs interface"

* tag 'pwm/for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm:
  pwm: lpss: Only set update bit if we are actually changing the settings
  pwm: lpss: Force runtime-resume on suspend on Cherry Trail
  pwm: Enable TI ECAP driver for ARCH_K3
  dt-bindings: pwm: tiecap: Add TI AM654 SoC specific compatible
  dt-bindings: pwm: rcar: Add r8a774a1 support
  pwm: Send a uevent on the pwmchip device upon channel sysfs (un)export
  Revert "pwm: Set class for exported channels in sysfs"
  dt-bindings: pwm: renesas-tpu: Document r8a7744 support
  dt-bindings: pwm: rcar: Add r8a7744 support
  dt-bindings: pwm: renesas: tpu: Document R8A779{7|8}0 bindings
  dt-bindings: pwm: renesas: pwm-rcar: Document R8A779{7|8}0 bindings
  dt-bindings: pwm: renesas: tpu: Fix "compatible" prop description
  pwm: Use SPDX identifier for Renesas drivers
  pwm: lpss: Add get_state callback
  pwm: lpss: Release runtime-pm reference from the driver's remove callback
  pwm: lpss: Check PWM powerstate after resume on Cherry Trail devices
  pwm: lpss: Move struct pwm_lpss_chip definition to the header file
  pwm: lpss: Add ACPI HID for second PWM controller on Cherry Trail devices
  ACPI / PM: Export acpi_device_get_power() for use by modular build drivers
  pwm: tegra: Remove gratuituous blank line

Pull more EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "The second part of the EDAC pile which contains the ADXL user and a
  build fix which addresses a not-so-sensical .config but fixes
  randconfig builds people do:

   - skx_edac: Address translation for NVDIMMs (Tony Luck and Qiuxu Zhuo)

   - ACPI_ADXL build fix"

[ I don't think "sensical" is a word, particularly when used in the
  context of actually meaning "nonsensical", but I like it   - Linus ]

* tag 'edac_for_4.20_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  EDAC, skx: Fix randconfig builds
  EDAC, skx_edac: Add address translation for non-volatile DIMMs

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A few device-specific fixes: a fix for SPDIF on old Creative PCI
  board, and two additional fixes for the recent changes in FireWire
  audio stack"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: firewire-lib: fix insufficient PCM rule for period/buffer size
  ALSA: ca0106: Disable IZD on SB0570 DAC to fix audio pops
  ALSA: dice: fix to wait for releases of all ALSA character devices

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Pretty much a normal fixes pull pre-rc1, mostly amdgpu fixes, one i915
  link training regression fix, and a couple of minor panel/bridge fixes
  and a panel quirk"

* tag 'drm-next-2018-11-02' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (37 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: revert "enable gfxoff in non-sriov and stutter mode by default"
  drm/amd/pp: Print warning if od_sclk/mclk out of range
  drm/amd/pp: Fix pp_sclk/mclk_od not work on Vega10
  drm/amd/pp: Fix pp_sclk/mclk_od not work on smu7
  drm/amd/powerplay: no MGPU fan boost enablement on DPM disabled
  drm/amdgpu: Fix skipping hangged job reset during gpu recover.
  drm/amd/powerplay: revise Vega20 pptable version check
  drm/amd/display: set backlight level limit to 1
  drm/panel: simple: Innolux TV123WAM is actually P120ZDG-BF1
  dt-bindings: drm/panel: simple: Innolux TV123WAM is actually P120ZDG-BF1
  drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Remove the mystery delay
  drm/panel: simple: Add "no-hpd" delay for Innolux TV123WAM
  drm/panel: simple: Support panels with HPD where HPD isn't connected
  dt-bindings: drm/panel: simple: Add no-hpd property
  drm/edid: Add 6 bpc quirk for BOE panel.
  drm/amdgpu: fix reporting of failed msg sent to SMU (v2)
  drm/amdgpu: Fix compute ring 1.0.0 failure after reset
  drm/amdgpu: fix VM leaf walking
  drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_vm_fini
  drm/amd/powerplay: commonize the API for retrieving current clocks
  ...

Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2018-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor

Pull apparmor updates from John Johansen:
 "Features/Improvements:
   - replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep
   - add base support for secmark labeling and matching

  Cleanups:
   - clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous space
   - remove no-op permission check in policy_unpack
   - fix checkpatch missing spaces error in Parse secmark policy
   - fix network performance issue in aa_label_sk_perm

  Bug fixes:
   - add #ifdef checks for secmark filtering
   - fix an error code in __aa_create_ns()
   - don't try to replace stale label in ptrace checks
   - fix failure to audit context info in build_change_hat
   - check buffer bounds when mapping permissions mask
   - fully initialize aa_perms struct when answering userspace query
   - fix uninitialized value in aa_split_fqname"

* tag 'apparmor-pr-2018-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor:
  apparmor: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous space
  apparmor: fix checkpatch error in Parse secmark policy
  apparmor: add #ifdef checks for secmark filtering
  apparmor: Fix uninitialized value in aa_split_fqname
  apparmor: don't try to replace stale label in ptraceme check
  apparmor: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep
  apparmor: Allow filtering based on secmark policy
  apparmor: Parse secmark policy
  apparmor: Add a wildcard secid
  apparmor: don't try to replace stale label in ptrace access check
  apparmor: Fix network performance issue in aa_label_sk_perm

Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
 "This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.

  We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
  - the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
  XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
  the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
  request.

  Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
  infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
  generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
  data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
  rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
  sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
  commits.

  We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
  return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
  rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
  filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
  they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
  to userspace.

  Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
  method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
  generic checking infrastructure"

* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
  xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
  xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
  xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
  xfs: support returning partial reflink results
  xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
  xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
  ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
  ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
  vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
  vfs: hide file range comparison function
  vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
  vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
  vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
  vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
  ...

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some things that I missed due to travel, or that came in late.

  Two fixes also going to stable:

   - A revert of a buggy change to the 8xx TLB miss handlers.

   - Our flushing of SPE (Signal Processing Engine) registers on fork
     was broken.

  Other changes:

   - A change to the KVM decrementer emulation to use proper APIs.

   - Some cleanups to the way we do code patching in the 8xx code.

   - Expose the maximum possible memory for the system in
     /proc/powerpc/lparcfg.

   - Merge some updates from Scott: "a couple device tree updates, and a
     fix for a missing prototype warning"

  A few other minor fixes and a handful of fixes for our selftests.

  Thanks to: Aravinda Prasad, Breno Leitao, Camelia Groza, Christophe
  Leroy, Felipe Rechia, Joel Stanley, Naveen N. Rao, Paul Mackerras,
  Scott Wood, Tyrel Datwyler"

* tag 'powerpc-4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (21 commits)
  selftests/powerpc: Fix compilation issue due to asm label
  selftests/powerpc/cache_shape: Fix out-of-tree build
  selftests/powerpc/switch_endian: Fix out-of-tree build
  selftests/powerpc/pmu: Link ebb tests with -no-pie
  selftests/powerpc/signal: Fix out-of-tree build
  selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Fix out-of-tree build
  powerpc/xmon: Relax frame size for clang
  selftests: powerpc: Fix warning for security subdir
  selftests/powerpc: Relax L1d miss targets for rfi_flush test
  powerpc/process: Fix flush_all_to_thread for SPE
  powerpc/pseries: add missing cpumask.h include file
  selftests/powerpc: Fix ptrace tm failure
  KVM: PPC: Use exported tb_to_ns() function in decrementer emulation
  powerpc/pseries: Export maximum memory value
  powerpc/8xx: Use patch_site for perf counters setup
  powerpc/8xx: Use patch_site for memory setup patching
  powerpc/code-patching: Add a helper to get the address of a patch_site
  Revert "powerpc/8xx: Use L1 entry APG to handle _PAGE_ACCESSED for CONFIG_SWAP"
  powerpc/8xx: add missing header in 8xx_mmu.c
  powerpc/8xx: Add DT node for using the SEC engine of the MPC885
  ...

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V defconfig update from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "Sorry for the last minute patches, but it was suggested we try to push
  this in before rc1 to make it easier for people to keep their branch
  rebases sane"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  RISC-V: refresh defconfig

The nvme pci driver had been adding its CMB resource to the P2P DMA
subsystem everytime on on a controller reset. This results in the
following warning:

    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    nvme 0000:00:03.0: Conflicting mapping in same section
    WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 81 at kernel/memremap.c:155 devm_memremap_pages+0xa6/0x380
    ...
    Call Trace:
     pci_p2pdma_add_resource+0x153/0x370
     nvme_reset_work+0x28c/0x17b1 [nvme]
     ? add_timer+0x107/0x1e0
     ? dequeue_entity+0x81/0x660
     ? dequeue_entity+0x3b0/0x660
     ? pick_next_task_fair+0xaf/0x610
     ? __switch_to+0xbc/0x410
     process_one_work+0x1cf/0x350
     worker_thread+0x215/0x3d0
     ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350
     kthread+0x107/0x120
     ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
     ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
    ---[ end trace f7ea76ac6ee72727 ]---
    nvme nvme0: failed to register the CMB

This patch fixes this by registering the CMB with P2P only once.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The patch made to avoid Coverity reporting of out of bounds access
on aen_op moved the assignment of a pointer, leaving it null when it
was subsequently used to calculate a private pointer. Thus the private
pointer was bad.

Move/correct the private pointer initialization to be in sync with the
patch.

Fixes: 0d2bdf9f ("nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code")
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Trivial fix to clean up an indentation issue, remove space
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>

Fix missed spacing error reported by checkpatch for
9caafbe2 ("Parse secmark policy")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>

Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2018-10-25' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-next

- Fix to avoid link retraining workaround on eDP (the other is a comment change)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181025131836.GA2296@jlahtine-desk.ger.corp.intel.com

Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "No common topic, really - a handful of assorted stuff; the least
  trivial bits are Mark's dedupe patches"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs/exofs: only use true/false for asignment of bool type variable
  fs/exofs: fix potential memory leak in mount option parsing
  Delete invalid assignment statements in do_sendfile
  iomap: remove duplicated include from iomap.c
  vfs: dedupe should return EPERM if permission is not granted
  vfs: allow dedupe of user owned read-only files
  ntfs: don't open-code ERR_CAST
  ext4: don't open-code ERR_CAST

Pull AFS updates from Al Viro:
 "AFS series, with some iov_iter bits included"

* 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
  missing bits of "iov_iter: Separate type from direction and use accessor functions"
  afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously
  afs: Fix callback handling
  afs: Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor
  afs: Allow dumping of server cursor on operation failure
  afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client
  afs: Expand data structure fields to support YFS
  afs: Get the target vnode in afs_rmdir() and get a callback on it
  afs: Calc callback expiry in op reply delivery
  afs: Fix FS.FetchStatus delivery from updating wrong vnode
  afs: Implement the YFS cache manager service
  afs: Remove callback details from afs_callback_break struct
  afs: Commit the status on a new file/dir/symlink
  afs: Increase to 64-bit volume ID and 96-bit vnode ID for YFS
  afs: Don't invoke the server to read data beyond EOF
  afs: Add a couple of tracepoints to log I/O errors
  afs: Handle EIO from delivery function
  afs: Fix TTL on VL server and address lists
  afs: Implement VL server rotation
  afs: Improve FS server rotation error handling
  ...

- Fix flickering at low backlight levels on some systems
- Fix some overclocking regressions
- Vega20 updates for
- GPU recovery fixes
- Disable gfxoff on RV as some sbios/fw combinations are not stable yet
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181101151939.2828-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-fixes-2018-10-31' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

- Properly label Innolux TV123WAM as P120ZDG-BF1 (Doug)
- Add optional delay for panels without hpd hooked up (which solves the
  mystery delay for TI SN65DSI86 bridge) (Doug)
- Another 6bpc quirk for BOE panel 0x0771 (Shawn)

Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Lee, Shawn C <shawn.c.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181031201944.GA262020@art_vandelay

This reverts a series committed earlier due to null pointer exception
bug report in [1]. It seems there are edge case interactions that I did
not consider and will need some time to understand what causes the
adverse interactions.

The original series can be found in [2] with a follow up series in [3].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg20719.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020185612.51587-1-dennis@kernel.org/

This reverts the following commits:
d459d853, b2c3fa54, 101246ec, b3b9f24f, e2b09899,
f0fcb3ec, c839e7a0, bdc24917, 74b7c02a, 5bf9a1f3,
a7b39b4e, 07b05bcc, 49f4c2dc, 27e6fa99Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

brd_free() may be called in failure path on one brd instance which
disk isn't added yet, so release handler of gendisk may free the
associated request_queue early and causes the following use-after-free[1].

This patch fixes this issue by associating gendisk with request_queue
just before adding disk.

[1] KASAN: use-after-free Read in del_timer_syncNon-volatile memory driver v1.3
Linux agpgart interface v0.103
[drm] Initialized vgem 1.0.0 20120112 for virtual device on minor 0
usbcore: registered new interface driver udl
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x36d9/0x4c20
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801d1b6b540 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.0+ #88
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
  kasan_report.cold.8+0x242/0x309 mm/kasan/report.c:412
  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
  __lock_acquire+0x36d9/0x4c20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218
  lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3844
  del_timer_sync+0xb7/0x270 kernel/time/timer.c:1283
  blk_cleanup_queue+0x413/0x710 block/blk-core.c:809
  brd_free+0x5d/0x71 drivers/block/brd.c:422
  brd_init+0x2eb/0x393 drivers/block/brd.c:518
  do_one_initcall+0x145/0x957 init/main.c:890
  do_initcall_level init/main.c:958 [inline]
  do_initcalls init/main.c:966 [inline]
  do_basic_setup init/main.c:984 [inline]
  kernel_init_freeable+0x5c6/0x6b9 init/main.c:1148
  kernel_init+0x11/0x1ae init/main.c:1068
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:350

Reported-by: syzbot+3701447012fe951dabb2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull compiler attribute updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "This is an effort to disentangle the include/linux/compiler*.h headers
  and bring them up to date.

  The main idea behind the series is to use feature checking macros
  (i.e. __has_attribute) instead of compiler version checks (e.g.
  GCC_VERSION), which are compiler-agnostic (so they can be shared,
  reducing the size of compiler-specific headers) and version-agnostic.

  Other related improvements have been performed in the headers as well,
  which on top of the use of __has_attribute it has amounted to a
  significant simplification of these headers (e.g. GCC_VERSION is now
  only guarding a few non-attribute macros).

  This series should also help the efforts to support compiling the
  kernel with clang and icc. A fair amount of documentation and comments
  have also been added, clarified or removed; and the headers are now
  more readable, which should help kernel developers in general.

  The series was triggered due to the move to gcc >= 4.6. In turn, this
  series has also triggered Sparse to gain the ability to recognize
  __has_attribute on its own.

  Finally, the __nonstring variable attribute series has been also
  applied on top; plus two related patches from Nick Desaulniers for
  unreachable() that came a bit afterwards"

* tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux:
  compiler-gcc: remove comment about gcc 4.5 from unreachable()
  compiler.h: update definition of unreachable()
  Compiler Attributes: ext4: remove local __nonstring definition
  Compiler Attributes: auxdisplay: panel: use __nonstring
  Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8)
  Compiler Attributes: add support for __nonstring (gcc >= 8)
  Compiler Attributes: add MAINTAINERS entry
  Compiler Attributes: add Doc/process/programming-language.rst
  Compiler Attributes: remove uses of __attribute__ from compiler.h
  Compiler Attributes: KENTRY used twice the "used" attribute
  Compiler Attributes: use feature checks instead of version checks
  Compiler Attributes: add missing SPDX ID in compiler_types.h
  Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded sparse (__CHECKER__) tests
  Compiler Attributes: homogenize __must_be_array
  Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded tests
  Compiler Attributes: always use the extra-underscores syntax
  Compiler Attributes: remove unused attributes

This patch updates defconfig using savedefconfig on Linux-4.19.  It is
intended to have no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>

Pull keys updates from James Morris:
 "Provide five new operations in the key_type struct that can be used to
  provide access to asymmetric key operations. These will be implemented
  for the asymmetric key type in a later patch and may refer to a key
  retained in RAM by the kernel or a key retained in crypto hardware.

     int (*asym_query)(const struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
                       struct kernel_pkey_query *info);
     int (*asym_eds_op)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
                        const void *in, void *out);
     int (*asym_verify_signature)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
                                  const void *in, const void *in2);

  Since encrypt, decrypt and sign are identical in their interfaces,
  they're rolled together in the asym_eds_op() operation and there's an
  operation ID in the params argument to distinguish them.

  Verify is different in that we supply the data and the signature
  instead and get an error value (or 0) as the only result on the
  expectation that this may well be how a hardware crypto device may
  work"

* 'next-keys2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (22 commits)
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Add support for the sign operation [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement tpm_sign [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement signature verification [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement the decrypt operation [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement tpm_unbind [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Add loadkey2 and flushspecific [ver #2]
  KEYS: Move trusted.h to include/keys [ver #2]
  KEYS: trusted: Expose common functionality [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement encryption operation [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement pkey_query [ver #2]
  KEYS: Add parser for TPM-based keys [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: extract key size & public key [ver #2]
  KEYS: asym_tpm: add skeleton for asym_tpm [ver #2]
  crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad: Allow hash to be optional [ver #2]
  KEYS: Implement PKCS#8 RSA Private Key parser [ver #2]
  KEYS: Implement encrypt, decrypt and sign for software asymmetric key [ver #2]
  KEYS: Allow the public_key struct to hold a private key [ver #2]
  KEYS: Provide software public key query function [ver #2]
  KEYS: Make the X.509 and PKCS7 parsers supply the sig encoding type [ver #2]
  KEYS: Provide missing asymmetric key subops for new key type ops [ver #2]
  ...

sunrpc patches from nfs tree conflict with calling conventions change done
in iov_iter work.  Trivial fixup...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

backmerge to do fixup of iov_iter_kvec() conflict

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "A mix of fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: automatically enable redirect_dir on metacopy=on
  ovl: check whiteout in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
  ovl: using posix_acl_xattr_size() to get size instead of posix_acl_to_xattr()
  ovl: abstract ovl_inode lock with a helper
  ovl: remove the 'locked' argument of ovl_nlink_{start,end}
  ovl: relax requirement for non null uuid of lower fs
  ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers
  ovl: untangle copy up call chain
  ovl: relax permission checking on underlying layers
  ovl: fix recursive oi->lock in ovl_link()
  vfs: fix FIGETBSZ ioctl on an overlayfs file
  ovl: clean up error handling in ovl_get_tmpfile()
  ovl: fix error handling in ovl_verify_set_fh()

Pull Devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - fix cpu node iterator for powerpc systems

 - clarify ARM CPU binding 'capacities-dmips-mhz' property calculations

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  of: Fix cpu node iterator to not ignore disabled cpu nodes
  dt-bindings: arm: Explain capacities-dmips-mhz calculations in example

Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Fixes and tweaks:

   - virtio balloon page hinting support

   - vhost scsi control queue

   - misc fixes"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  MAINTAINERS: remove reference to bogus vsock file
  vhost/scsi: Use common handling code in request queue handler
  vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from control queue handler
  vhost/scsi: Respond to control queue operations
  vhost/scsi: truncate T10 PI iov_iter to prot_bytes
  virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON
  mm/page_poison: expose page_poisoning_enabled to kernel modules
  virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT
  kvm_config: add CONFIG_VIRTIO_MENU

Pull Xtensa fixes and cleanups from Max Filippov:

 - use ZONE_NORMAL instead of ZONE_DMA

 - fix Image.elf build error caused by assignment of incorrect address
   to the .note.Linux section

 - clean up debug and property sections in the vmlinux.lds.S

* tag 'xtensa-20181101' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: clean up xtensa-specific property sections
  xtensa: use DWARF_DEBUG in the vmlinux.lds.S
  xtensa: add NOTES section to the linker script
  xtensa: remove ZONE_DMA

In most cases, nodes with 'status = "disabled";' are treated as if the
node is not present though it is a common bug to forget to check that.
However, cpu nodes are different in that "disabled" simply means offline
and the OS can bring the CPU core online. Commit f1f207e4 ("of: Add
cpu node iterator for_each_of_cpu_node()") followed the common behavior
of ignoring disabled cpu nodes. This breaks some powerpc systems (at
least NXP P50XX/e5500). Fix this by dropping the status check.

Fixes: 651d44f9 ("of: use for_each_of_cpu_node iterator")
Fixes: f1f207e4 ("of: Add cpu node iterator for_each_of_cpu_node()")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Current behavior is to automatically disable metacopy if redirect_dir is
not enabled and proceed with the mount.

If "metacopy=on" mount option was given, then this behavior can confuse the
user: no mount failure, yet metacopy is disabled.

This patch makes metacopy=on imply redirect_dir=on.

The converse is also true: turning off full redirect with redirect_dir=
{off|follow|nofollow} will disable metacopy.

If both metacopy=on and redirect_dir={off|follow|nofollow} is specified,
then mount will fail, since there's no way to correctly resolve the
conflict.
Reported-by: Daniel Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Fixes: d5791044 ("ovl: Provide a mount option metacopy=on/off...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Pull stackleak gcc plugin from Kees Cook:
 "Please pull this new GCC plugin, stackleak, for v4.20-rc1. This plugin
  was ported from grsecurity by Alexander Popov. It provides efficient
  stack content poisoning at syscall exit. This creates a defense
  against at least two classes of flaws:

   - Uninitialized stack usage. (We continue to work on improving the
     compiler to do this in other ways: e.g. unconditional zero init was
     proposed to GCC and Clang, and more plugin work has started too).

   - Stack content exposure. By greatly reducing the lifetime of valid
     stack contents, exposures via either direct read bugs or unknown
     cache side-channels become much more difficult to exploit. This
     complements the existing buddy and heap poisoning options, but
     provides the coverage for stacks.

  The x86 hooks are included in this series (which have been reviewed by
  Ingo, Dave Hansen, and Thomas Gleixner). The arm64 hooks have already
  been merged through the arm64 tree (written by Laura Abbott and
  reviewed by Mark Rutland and Will Deacon).

  With VLAs having been removed this release, there is no need for
  alloca() protection, so it has been removed from the plugin"

* tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  arm64: Drop unneeded stackleak_check_alloca()
  stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasing
  doc: self-protection: Add information about STACKLEAK feature
  fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file system
  lkdtm: Add a test for STACKLEAK
  gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stack
  x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscalls

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has a core bugfix & cleanup as well as an ID addition and
  MAINTAINERS update for you"

* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer for IMX LPI2C driver
  dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-imx-lpi2c: add imx8qxp compatible string
  i2c: Clear client->irq in i2c_device_remove
  i2c: Remove unnecessary call to irq_find_mapping

Pull percpu fixes from Dennis Zhou:
 "Two small things for v4.20.

  The first fixes a clang uninitialized variable warning for arm64 in
  the default path calls BUILD_BUG(). The second removes an unnecessary
  unlikely() in a WARN_ON() use"

* 'for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
  arm64: percpu: Initialize ret in the default case
  mm: percpu: remove unnecessary unlikely()

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) BPF verifier fixes from Daniel Borkmann.

 2) HNS driver fixes from Huazhong Tan.

 3) FDB only works for ethernet devices, reject attempts to install FDB
    rules for others. From Ido Schimmel.

 4) Fix spectre V1 in vhost, from Jason Wang.

 5) Don't pass on-stack object to irq_set_affinity_hint() in mvpp2
    driver, from Marc Zyngier.

 6) Fix mlx5e checksum handling when RXFCS is enabled, from Eric
    Dumazet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (49 commits)
  openvswitch: Fix push/pop ethernet validation
  net: stmmac: Fix stmmac_mdio_reset() when building stmmac as modules
  bpf: test make sure to run unpriv test cases in test_verifier
  bpf: add various test cases to test_verifier
  bpf: don't set id on after map lookup with ptr_to_map_val return
  bpf: fix partial copy of map_ptr when dst is scalar
  libbpf: Fix compile error in libbpf_attach_type_by_name
  kselftests/bpf: use ping6 as the default ipv6 ping binary if it exists
  selftests: mlxsw: qos_mc_aware: Add a test for UC awareness
  selftests: mlxsw: qos_mc_aware: Tweak for min shaper
  mlxsw: spectrum: Set minimum shaper on MC TCs
  mlxsw: reg: QEEC: Add minimum shaper fields
  net: hns3: bugfix for rtnl_lock's range in the hclgevf_reset()
  net: hns3: bugfix for rtnl_lock's range in the hclge_reset()
  net: hns3: bugfix for handling mailbox while the command queue reinitialized
  net: hns3: fix incorrect return value/type of some functions
  net: hns3: bugfix for hclge_mdio_write and hclge_mdio_read
  net: hns3: bugfix for is_valid_csq_clean_head()
  net: hns3: remove unnecessary queue reset in the hns3_uninit_all_ring()
  net: hns3: bugfix for the initialization of command queue's spin lock
  ...

Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:
 "Two small fixes"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Wire up compat getpeername and getsockname.
  sparc64: Remvoe set_fs() from perf_callchain_user().

Pull csky dtb fixups from Guo Ren:
 "These fix the csky dtb Kbuild to follow the new Devicetree dtb build
  rules"

* tag 'csky-for-linus-4.20-fixup-dtb' of https://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux:
  csky: use common dtb build rules
  csky: remove builtin-dtb Kbuild