The disable_irq_lock protects the 'disable_irq' value, we need to lock
before testing it.

Fixes: a0b7c59a ("ASoC: rt722-sdca: fix for JD event handling in ClockStop Mode0")
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325221817.206465-6-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The disable_irq_lock protects the 'disable_irq' value, we need to lock
before testing it.

Fixes: 7a8735c1 ("ASoC: rt712-sdca: fix for JD event handling in ClockStop Mode0")
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325221817.206465-5-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The disable_irq_lock protects the 'disable_irq' value, we need to lock
before testing it.

Fixes: b69de265 ("ASoC: rt711: fix for JD event handling in ClockStop Mode0")
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325221817.206465-4-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The disable_irq_lock protects the 'disable_irq' value, we need to lock
before testing it.

Fixes: 23adeb70 ("ASoC: rt711-sdca: fix for JD event handling in ClockStop Mode0")
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325221817.206465-3-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The disable_irq_lock protects the 'disable_irq' value, we need to lock
before testing it.

Fixes: 02fb23d7 ("ASoC: rt5682-sdw: fix for JD event handling in ClockStop Mode0")
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325221817.206465-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Merge series from Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>:

The current version of delay reporting code can report incorrect
values when paired with a firmware which enables this feature.

Unfortunately there are several smaller issues that needed to be addressed
to correct the behavior:

Wrong information was used for the host side of counter
For MTL/LNL used incorrect (in a sense that it was verified only on MTL)
link side counter function.
The link side counter needs compensation logic if pause/resume is used.
The offset values were not refreshed from firmware.
Finally, not strictly connected, but the ALSA buffer size needs to be
constrained to avoid constant xrun from media players (like mpv)

The series applies cleanly for 6.9 and 6.8.y stable, but older stable
would need manual backport, but it is questionable if it is needed as
MTL/LNL is missing features.

The current code is pulling the wrong pointer causing it to disable the
wrong IRQ. Correct the code to pull the correct cs42l43 core data
pointer.

Fixes: 64353af4 ("ASoC: cs42l43: Add system suspend ops to disable IRQ")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240326105434.852907-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The original timestamp is built base on windows epoch time which is not
fit for Linux system and difficult to be used for kernel debugging. This
patch adopts syslog timestamp so that we can simply use dmesg to check
the timestamp between fw and kernel.
Signed-off-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240322112703.4549-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When a wmfw file has not been loaded the firmware control descriptions
necessary to write a stored calibration are not present. In this case
print a more descriptive error message.

The message is logged at info level because it is not fatal, and does
not necessarily imply that anything is broken.
Signed-off-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325144450.293630-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

SoCs with ACE architecture are tailored to use s2idle instead deep (S3)
suspend state and the IMR content is lost when the system is forced to
enter even to S3.
When waking up from S3 state the IMR boot will fail as the content is lost.
Set the skip_imr_boot flag to make sure that we don't try IMR in this case.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240322112504.4192-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

During pause/reset or stop/start the LLP counter is not reset, which will
result broken delay reporting.

Read the LLP value on STOP/PAUSE trigger and use it in LLP reading to
normalize the LLP from the register.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-18-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The pplcllpl/u can be used to save the Link Connection Linear Link
Position register value to be used for compensation of the LLP register
value in case the counter is not reset (after pause/resume or
stop/start without closing the stream).

The LLP can be used along with PPHCLDP to calculate delay caused by the DSP
processing for HDA links.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-17-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

This patch improves the delay calculation by relying on the
LLP (Linear Link Position) on the DAI side and the
LDP (Linear Data Pointer) on the host side. The LDP provides the same DMA
position as LPIB, but with a linear count instead of a position in the
ALSA ring buffer. The LDP values are provided in bytes and must be
converted to frames. The difference in units means that the host counter
will wrap earlier than the LLP. We need to wrap the LLP at the same
boundary as the host counter.

The ASoC framework relies on separate pointer and delay callback.
Measurement errors can be reduced by processing all the counter values in
the pointer callback. The delay value is stored, and will be reported to
higher levels in the delay callback.

For playback, the firmware provides a stream_start offset to handle
mixing/pause usages, where the DAI might have started earlier than the
PCM device. The delay calculation must be special-cased when the link
counter has not reached the start offset value, i.e. no valid audio has
left the DSP.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-16-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The IPC specific pointer callback can be used when additional or custom
handling is needed during the pointer calculation, like executing a delay
calculation at the same time to minimize drift between the reported pointer
and the calculated delay.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-15-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When the final state is SOF_IPC4_PIPE_PAUSED, it is possible that the
stream will be restarted (resume or start) in which case we need to update
the offset from the firmware.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-14-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH does not need to be a separate case, it
can be handled along with STOP and SUSPEND

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-13-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The sof_ipc4_timestamp_info is only used by ipc4-pcm.c internally, it
should not be in a generic header implying that it might be used elsewhere.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-12-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The get_stream_position has been replaced by get_dai_frame_counter and all
related code can be dropped form the core.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-11-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The get_stream_position has been replaced by get_dai_frame_counter, it
should not be set to allow it to be dropped from core code.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-10-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Switch to the new callback to retrieve the DAI (link) frame counter.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-9-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Add implementation for reading the LDP (Linear DMA Position) to be used as
get_host_byte_counter().
The LDP is counting the number of bytes moved between the DSP and host
memory.

Set the get_dai_frame_counter to hda_dsp_get_stream_llp, which is counting
the frames on the link side of the DSP.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-8-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

For delay calculation we need two information:
Number of bytes transferred between the DSP and host memory (ALSA buffer)
Number of frames transferred between the DSP and external device
(link/codec/DMIC/etc).

The reason for the different units (bytes vs frames) on host and dai side
is that the format on the dai side is decided by the firmware and might
not be the same as on the host side, thus the expectation is that the
counter reflects the number of frames.
The kernel know the host side format and in there we have access to the
DMA position which is in bytes.

In a simplified way, the DSP caused delay is the difference between the
two counters.

The existing get_stream_position callback is defined to retrieve the frame
counter on the DAI side but it's name is too generic to be intuitive and
makes it hard to define a callback for the host side.

This patch introduces a new set of callbacks to replace the
get_stream_position and define the host side equivalent:
get_dai_frame_counter
get_host_byte_counter

Subsequent patches will remove the old callback.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-7-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Drop the MTL mtl_dsp_get_stream_hda_link_position() function and related
defines since it can only work on platforms which have 19 streams because
of the use of 0x948 as base offset for the LLP registers.

The generic hda_dsp_get_stream_hda_link_position() takes the number of
streams into consideration when reading the LLP registers for the stream
and can handle different HDA configurations.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-6-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When the Linear Link Position is not available in firmware SRAM window we
use the host accessible position registers to read it.
The address of the PPLCLLPL/U registers depend on the number of streams
(playback+capture).
At probe time the pplc_addr is calculated for each stream and we can use
it to read the LLP without the need of address re-calculation.

Set the get_stream_position callback in sof_hda_common_ops for all
platforms:
The callback is used for IPC4 delay calculations only but the register is
a generic HDA register, not tied to any specific IPC version.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-5-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

If the PCM have the dsp_max_burst_size_in_ms set then place a constraint
to limit the minimum buffer time to avoid xruns caused by DMA bursts
spinning on the ALSA buffer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-4-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When setting up the pcm widget, save the DSP buffer size (in ms) for
platform code to place a constraint on playback.

On playback the DMA will fill the buffer on start and if the period
size is smaller it will immediately overrun.

On capture the DMA will move data in 1ms bursts.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-3-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The dsp_max_burst_size_in_ms can be used to save the length of the maximum
burst size in ms the host DMA will use.

Platform code can place constraint using this to avoid user space
requesting too small ALSA buffer which will result xruns.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321130814.4412-2-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:

 - Fix logic that is supposed to prevent placement of the kernel image
   below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR

 - Use the firmware stack in the EFI stub when running in mixed mode

 - Clear BSS only once when using mixed mode

 - Check efi.get_variable() function pointer for NULL before trying to
   call it

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: fix panic in kdump kernel
  x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode
  x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack
  efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() to allocate memory at alloc_min or higher address

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on
   5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to
   non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot.

 - Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with
   memory encryption enabled.

 - Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset
   to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent
   comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the
   result prevents updating the MSR.

 - Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration
   to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology
   code.

 - Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a
   fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology
   functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver
   code at all.

 - Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs
   are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error
   code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID
   enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration.

 - Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the
   copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to
   boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot
   crashes.

 - Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no
   guarantee that the address can be safely accessed.

 - Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another
   kmemleak false positive

 - Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for
   setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel.

 - Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units.

 - Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back
  x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update
  x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor
  x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD
  Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB
  x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once
  x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully
  x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot
  x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP
  kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address
  x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
  x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data
  x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'

Pull scheduler doc clarification from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single update for the documentation of the base_slice_ns tunable to
  clarify that any value which is less than the tick slice has no effect
  because the scheduler tick is not guaranteed to happen within the set
  time slice"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/doc: Update documentation for base_slice_ns and CONFIG_HZ relation

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
  standing bugs from Will. We've been discussion them for a while and
  they should be solid now"

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: Reinstate page-alignment for mappings >= PAGE_SIZE
  iommu/dma: Force swiotlb_max_mapping_size on an untrusted device
  swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present
  swiotlb: Honour dma_alloc_coherent() alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Enforce page alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling

Check if get_next_variable() is actually valid pointer before
calling it. In kdump kernel this method is set to NULL that causes
panic during the kexec-ed kernel boot.

Tested with QEMU and OVMF firmware.

Fixes: bad267f9 ("efi: verify that variable services are supported")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tymoshenko <ovt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

Clearing BSS should only be done once, at the very beginning.
efi_pe_entry() is the entrypoint from the firmware, which may not clear
BSS and so it is done explicitly. However, efi_pe_entry() is also used
as an entrypoint by the mixed mode startup code, in which case BSS will
already have been cleared, and doing it again at this point will corrupt
global variables holding the firmware's GDT/IDT and segment selectors.

So make the memset() conditional on whether the EFI stub is running in
native mode.

Fixes: b3810c5a ("x86/efistub: Clear decompressor BSS in native EFI entrypoint")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack
that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec,
this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but
all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same
stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice.

In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls
the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit
entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation
of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in
64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using
the decompressor's limited boot stack.

Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any
stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit

  5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code")

moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot
stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will
corrupt the end of the .data section.

While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of
the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode
systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base.

So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from
the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot
service call is made.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

Commit 63bed966 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging
global variables") moved assignment of 5-level global variables to later
in the boot in order to avoid having to use RIP relative addressing in
order to set them. However, when running with 5-level paging and SME
active (mem_encrypt=on), the variables are needed as part of the page
table setup needed to encrypt the kernel (using pgd_none(), p4d_offset(),
etc.). Since the variables haven't been set, the page table manipulation
is done as if 4-level paging is active, causing the system to crash on
boot.

While only a subset of the assignments that were moved need to be set
early, move all of the assignments back into check_la57_support() so that
these assignments aren't spread between two locations. Instead of just
reverting the fix, this uses the new RIP_REL_REF() macro when assigning
the variables.

Fixes: 63bed966 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ca419f4d0de719926fd82353f6751f717590a86.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

When running with 5-level page tables, the kernel mapping PGD entry is
updated to point to the P4D table. The assignment uses _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC,
which, when SME is active (mem_encrypt=on), results in a page table
entry without the encryption mask set, causing the system to crash on
boot.

Change the assignment to use _PAGE_TABLE instead of _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC so
that the encryption mask is set for the PGD entry.

Fixes: 533568e0 ("x86/boot/64: Use RIP_REL_REF() to access early_top_pgt[]")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f20345cda7dbba2cf748b286e1bc00816fe649a.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

This one is the regular laptop CPU.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322161725.195614-1-tony.luck@intel.com

Commit 67236547 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and
commit 8bf26758 ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a
per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in
order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR.

On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which
wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not
reset, which brings them out of sync.

As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update
the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel
space, which crashes the kernel.

To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together
with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD.

Fixes: 67236547 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required")
Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de

The memory bandwidth software controller uses 2^20 units rather than
10^6. See mbm_bw_count() which computes bandwidth using the "SZ_1M"
Linux define for 0x00100000.

Update the documentation to use MiB when describing this feature.
It's too late to fix the mount option "mba_MBps" as that is now an
established user interface.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322182016.196544-1-tony.luck@intel.com