1. 05 Feb, 2013 1 commit
  2. 04 Feb, 2013 1 commit
  3. 03 Feb, 2013 1 commit
  4. 31 Jan, 2013 1 commit
  5. 27 Jan, 2013 1 commit
    • Frederic Weisbecker's avatar
      cputime: Avoid multiplication overflow on utime scaling · 62188451
      Frederic Weisbecker authored
      We scale stime, utime values based on rtime (sum_exec_runtime
      converted to jiffies). During scaling we multiple rtime * utime,
      which seems to be fine, since both values are converted to u64,
      but it's not.
      
      Let assume HZ is 1000 - 1ms tick. Process consist of 64 threads,
      run for 1 day, threads utilize 100% cpu on user space. Machine
      has 64 cpus.
      
      Process rtime = utime will be 64 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 jiffies,
      which is 0x149970000. Multiplication rtime * utime result is
      0x1a855771100000000, which can not be covered in 64 bits.
      
      Result of overflow is stall of utime values visible in user
      space (prev_utime in kernel), even if application still consume
      lot of CPU time.
      
      A solution to solve this is to perform the multiplication on
      stime instead of utime. It's easy to grow the utime value fast
      with a CPU bound thread in userspace for example. Now we assume
      that doing so with stime is much harder. In most cases a task
      shouldn't ever spend much time in kernel space as it tends to
      sleep waiting for jobs completion when they take long to
      achieve. IO is the typical example of that.
      
      Hence scaling the cputime by performing the multiplication on
      stime instead of utime should considerably reduce the chances of
      an overflow on most workloads.
      
      This is largely inspired by a patch from Stanislaw Gruszka:
      http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130107113144.GA7544@redhat.comInspired-by: default avatarStanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
      Reported-by: default avatarStanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarStanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359217182-25184-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.comSigned-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      62188451
  6. 25 Jan, 2013 1 commit
    • Ying Xue's avatar
      sched/rt: Avoid updating RT entry timeout twice within one tick period · 57d2aa00
      Ying Xue authored
      The issue below was found in 2.6.34-rt rather than mainline rt
      kernel, but the issue still exists upstream as well.
      
      So please let me describe how it was noticed on 2.6.34-rt:
      
      On this version, each softirq has its own thread, it means there
      is at least one RT FIFO task per cpu. The priority of these
      tasks is set to 49 by default. If user launches an RT FIFO task
      with priority lower than 49 of softirq RT tasks, it's possible
      there are two RT FIFO tasks enqueued one cpu runqueue at one
      moment. By current strategy of balancing RT tasks, when it comes
      to RT tasks, we really need to put them off to a CPU that they
      can run on as soon as possible. Even if it means a bit of cache
      line flushing, we want RT tasks to be run with the least latency.
      
      When the user RT FIFO task which just launched before is
      running, the sched timer tick of the current cpu happens. In this
      tick period, the timeout value of the user RT task will be
      updated once. Subsequently, we try to wake up one softirq RT
      task on its local cpu. As the priority of current user RT task
      is lower than the softirq RT task, the current task will be
      preempted by the higher priority softirq RT task. Before
      preemption, we check to see if current can readily move to a
      different cpu. If so, we will reschedule to allow the RT push logic
      to try to move current somewhere else. Whenever the woken
      softirq RT task runs, it first tries to migrate the user FIFO RT
      task over to a cpu that is running a task of lesser priority. If
      migration is done, it will send a reschedule request to the found
      cpu by IPI interrupt. Once the target cpu responds the IPI
      interrupt, it will pick the migrated user RT task to preempt its
      current task. When the user RT task is running on the new cpu,
      the sched timer tick of the cpu fires. So it will tick the user
      RT task again. This also means the RT task timeout value will be
      updated again. As the migration may be done in one tick period,
      it means the user RT task timeout value will be updated twice
      within one tick.
      
      If we set a limit on the amount of cpu time for the user RT task
      by setrlimit(RLIMIT_RTTIME), the SIGXCPU signal should be posted
      upon reaching the soft limit.
      
      But exactly when the SIGXCPU signal should be sent depends on the
      RT task timeout value. In fact the timeout mechanism of sending
      the SIGXCPU signal assumes the RT task timeout is increased once
      every tick.
      
      However, currently the timeout value may be added twice per
      tick. So it results in the SIGXCPU signal being sent earlier
      than expected.
      
      To solve this issue, we prevent the timeout value from increasing
      twice within one tick time by remembering the jiffies value of
      last updating the timeout. As long as the RT task's jiffies is
      different with the global jiffies value, we allow its timeout to
      be updated.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarYing Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarFan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarYong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      Cc: <peterz@infradead.org>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342508623-2887-1-git-send-email-ying.xue@windriver.comSigned-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      57d2aa00
  7. 24 Jan, 2013 7 commits
  8. 23 Jan, 2013 10 commits
    • Greg Kroah-Hartman's avatar
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k · 248152b6
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull m68k fixes from Geert Uytterhoeven:
       "The asm-generic changeset has been ack'ed by Arnd."
      
      * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
        m68k: Wire up finit_module
        asm-generic/dma-mapping-broken.h: Provide dma_alloc_attrs()/dma_free_attrs()
        m68k: Provide dma_alloc_attrs()/dma_free_attrs()
      248152b6
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64 · c1b84144
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
       - ELF coredump fix (more registers dumped than what user space expects)
       - SUBARCH name generation (s/aarch64/arm64/)
      
      * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
        arm64: makefile: fix uname munging when setting ARCH on native machine
        arm64: elf: fix core dumping to match what glibc expects
      c1b84144
    • Alan Stern's avatar
      USB: EHCI: fix build error in ehci-mxc · dba63b2f
      Alan Stern authored
      This patch (as1643b) fixes a build error in ehci-hcd when compiling for
      ARM with allmodconfig:
      
      drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c:1285:0: warning: "PLATFORM_DRIVER" redefined [enabled by default]
      drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c:1255:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
      drivers/usb/host/ehci-mxc.c:280:31: warning: 'ehci_mxc_driver' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
      drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c:1285:0: warning: "PLATFORM_DRIVER" redefined [enabled by default]
      drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c:1255:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
      
      The fix is to convert ehci-mxc over to the new "ehci-hcd is a library"
      scheme so that it can coexist peacefully with the ehci-platform
      driver.  As part of the conversion the ehci_mxc_priv data structure,
      which was allocated dynamically, is now placed where it belongs: in
      the private area at the end of struct ehci_hcd.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Tested-by: default avatarShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      dba63b2f
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'sound-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound · db233669
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
       "Only a few small HD-audio fixes:
         - Addition of new Conexant codec IDs
         - Two one-liners to add fixups for Realtek codecs
         - A last-minute regression fix for auto-mute with power-saving mode
           (regressed since 3.8-rc1)"
      
      * tag 'sound-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
        ALSA: hda - Fix inconsistent pin states after resume
        ALSA: hda - Add Conexant CX20755/20756/20757 codec IDs
        ALSA: hda - Add fixup for Acer AO725 laptop
        ALSA: hda - Fix mute led for another HP machine
      db233669
    • Alan Cox's avatar
      MAINTAINERS: remove me · 6d26b3a1
      Alan Cox authored
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      6d26b3a1
    • Takashi Iwai's avatar
      ALSA: hda - Fix inconsistent pin states after resume · 31614bb8
      Takashi Iwai authored
      The commit [26a6cb6c: ALSA: hda - Implement a poll loop for jacks as a
      module parameter] introduced the polling jack detection code, but it
      also moved the call of snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all() in the resume path
      after resume/init ops call.  This caused a regression when the jack
      state has been changed during power-down (e.g. in the power save
      mode).  Since the driver doesn't probe the new jack state but keeps
      using the cached value due to no dirty flag, the pin state remains
      also as if the jack is still plugged.
      
      The fix is simply moving snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all() to the original
      position.
      Reported-by: default avatarManolo Díaz <diaz.manolo@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
      31614bb8
    • Luciano Coelho's avatar
      Revert "drivers/misc/ti-st: remove gpio handling" · a7e2ca17
      Luciano Coelho authored
      This reverts commit eccf2979.
      
      The reason is that it broke TI WiLink shared transport on Panda.
      Also, callback functions should not be added to board files anymore,
      so revert to implementing the power functions in the driver itself.
      
      Additionally, changed a variable name ('status' to 'err') so that this
      revert compiles properly.
      
      Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.7]
      Acked-by: default avatarTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLuciano Coelho <coelho@ti.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a7e2ca17
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag '3.8-pci-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci · 1d854908
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
       "The most important is a fix for a pciehp deadlock that occurs when
        unplugging a Thunderbolt adapter.  We also applied the same fix to
        shpchp, removed CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL dependencies, fixed a
        pcie_aspm=force problem, and fixed a refcount leak.
      
        Details:
      
         - Hotplug
            PCI: pciehp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlock
            PCI: shpchp: Make shpchp_wq non-ordered
            PCI: shpchp: Handle push button event asynchronously
            PCI: shpchp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlock
      
         - Power management
            PCI: Allow pcie_aspm=force even when FADT indicates it is unsupported
      
         - Misc
            PCI/AER: pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() call missing required pci_dev_put()
            PCI: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL"
      
      * tag '3.8-pci-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
        PCI: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
        PCI: Allow pcie_aspm=force even when FADT indicates it is unsupported
        PCI: shpchp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlock
        PCI: shpchp: Handle push button event asynchronously
        PCI: shpchp: Make shpchp_wq non-ordered
        PCI/AER: pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() call missing required pci_dev_put()
        PCI: pciehp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlock
      1d854908
    • Tejun Heo's avatar
      async: fix __lowest_in_progress() · f56c3196
      Tejun Heo authored
      Commit 083b804c ("async: use workqueue for worker pool") made it
      possible that async jobs are moved from pending to running out-of-order.
      While pending async jobs will be queued and dispatched for execution in
      the same order, nothing guarantees they'll enter "1) move self to the
      running queue" of async_run_entry_fn() in the same order.
      
      Before the conversion, async implemented its own worker pool.  An async
      worker, upon being woken up, fetches the first item from the pending
      list, which kept the executing lists sorted.  The conversion to
      workqueue was done by adding work_struct to each async_entry and async
      just schedules the work item.  The queueing and dispatching of such work
      items are still in order but now each worker thread is associated with a
      specific async_entry and moves that specific async_entry to the
      executing list.  So, depending on which worker reaches that point
      earlier, which is non-deterministic, we may end up moving an async_entry
      with larger cookie before one with smaller one.
      
      This broke __lowest_in_progress().  running->domain may not be properly
      sorted and is not guaranteed to contain lower cookies than pending list
      when not empty.  Fix it by ensuring sort-inserting to the running list
      and always looking at both pending and running when trying to determine
      the lowest cookie.
      
      Over time, the async synchronization implementation became quite messy.
      We better restructure it such that each async_entry is linked to two
      lists - one global and one per domain - and not move it when execution
      starts.  There's no reason to distinguish pending and running.  They
      behave the same for synchronization purposes.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f56c3196
  9. 22 Jan, 2013 17 commits